A 3.0 kg hard steel ball collides head on with a 1.0 kg hard steel ball. The balls are moving at 2 m/s in opposite directions before they collide. Upon colliding, the 3.0 kg ball stops. What is the velocity of the 1.0 kg ball after the collision?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

The Law of Momentum Conservation applies and its equation is:

[tex][(m_1v_1)+(m_2v_2)]_b=[(m_1v_1)+(m_2v_2)]_a[/tex] and filling in and solving for v2:

[tex][(3.0*2.0)+(1.0*-2.0)]_b=[(3.0*0)+(1.0v_2)]_a[/tex] and

6.0 - 2.0 = 0 + 1.0v₂ and

4.0 = v₂ in the initial direction of the 3.0 kg ball (since the velocity of the 3.0 kg ball is positive and the velocity of the 1.0 kg ball is negative and our answer is positive).


Related Questions

Discuss how our lives on Earth are directly related to our relationship and positioning with the Sun in our Solar System.

Answers

Answer:

They are because 1. New years culture benefits 2. Gives the right amount of heat as well as a day/ night cycle and the 4 seasons because of the earths tilt

Answer:

Explanation:

Our lives on earth are directly connected to the sun and our solar system because they give the right amount of heat and as well as the day and night cycle. Furthermore, due to the earth’s tilt, we get our four seasons which are very important to us as humans, getting different seasons and weather conditions.  

The solar system also affects the tides and  

A Long time ago, the Moon was closer to the Earth and spinning rapidly. The Moon’s tidal bulges didn’t align with the Earth, and the Earth’s gravity tugged on them, slowing the Moon’s spin and moving it farther away. As it moved farther away, the time it took to orbit once around the Earth increased: Its orbital period got longer. Eventually, the lengthening rotation of the Moon matched how long it took to go around the Earth. When that happened, the axis of the bulges pointed right at the Earth. That’s why the Moon only shows one face to us! It spins once per month and goes around us once per month.

Gravity is a force, and it weakens with distance. An important thing to note is that we measure gravity from the center of mass of an object, not its surface. One way to think of the center of mass of an object is the average position in an object of all its mass. For an evenly distributed sphere, that’s its center.

Since gravity weakens with distance, the force of Earth’s gravity on your head is less than it is on your feet, it’s way too small for you to ever notice. This change in the force of gravity over distance is what astronomers call the tidal force. The overall effect of the tidal force is to stretch an object.

The Moon has gravity. Just as the bulge is pulling the Moon ahead, the Moon is pulling the bulge back, slowing it down. Because of friction with the rest of the Earth, this slowing of the bulge is actually slowing the rotation of the Earth itself, making the day longer. The effect is small, but it’s measurable.

The constellations and astronomy give us our zodiac signs, and from previous knowledge, I know that zodiac signs impact our personalities greatly. If constellations were not found then zodiac signs wouldn’t have been created.  

Does it take more energy to heat up water or less than
most other substances?

Answers

Answer:

Water takes more energy to heat up

Which property of the coating on fiber-optic strands makes light visible only at the ends of the strands?

reflectivity
absorbency
transparency
translucency

Answers

The answer I got was reflectivity

The answer is A, Hope this helps and sorry for being late :)

Brian is repairing an old alarm clock. He needs to replace a device that converts the electric energy into sound energy. Which of these devices should he use?
A.
battery
B.
buzzer
C.
motor
D.
switch

Answers

heyo, the answer would be buzzer (B)
think of how the buzzer makes a sound due to the electric energy
this would be the answer b which is buzzer

Which of the motion variables is the same in both thex and y axis?
A) velocity
B) acceleration
C) time
D) displacement

Answers

Answer:

Acceleration (b) not sure tho

Explanation:

PLS HELPP HURRYYY

The trapdoor swings open and the ball falls to the ground. The ball does not bounce when it hits the ground. Show that the final speed of the ball at the instant before it hits the ground is about 5 m/s.

Answers

Answer:

5 m/s

Explanation:

As the ball falls to the ground, it is acted upon by a force which is due to the gravitational force. Hence, the ball falls with an acceleration called the acceleration due to gravity.

Let us assume that the acceleration due to gravity (g) = 10 m/s², Since initially, the body was at rest, hence the initial velocity (u) = 0 m/s. The height to the ground (h) = 1.3 m. Hence using the equation of motion, the final velocity (v) is:

v² = u² + 2gh

Substituting:

v² = 0² + 2(10)(1.3)

v² = 26

v = √26 = 5

v = 5 m/s

Which two pairs of labeled stars (A-G) in the diagram have the same temperature?

Answers

Answer:

Please find the graph file in the question:

Explanation:

The D and E will be having the same temperature as they lie on the same line drown from the temp axis if it was drawn.

Question 18 of 25
Which type of wave occurs where two different mediums meet?
A. Transverse
B. Electromagnetic
C. Longitudinal
D. Surface

Answers

The type of wave that occurs where two different mediums meet is known as a transverse wave. Hence, option A is correct.

What are waves?

Wave is the regular, systematic spread of disturbances from one location to another. The ripples that travel on water's surface are the most well-known, but waves also exist in sound, sight, and the movement of subatomic particles.

The disturbance periodically oscillates with a set frequency and wavelength in the simplest waves. In contrast to electromagnetic waves, which can travel in a vacuum, mechanical waves, like sound, need a medium to move through. The characteristics of the medium affect how a wave travels across it.

A transverse wave's crest and trough are the high and low points, respectively. The shock absorbers and rarefactions of longitudinal waves are comparable to the troughs and crests of transverse waves. The wavelength is the separation between subsequent crests or troughs.

To know more about Waves:

https://brainly.com/question/3639648

#SPJ2


A person riding a bike has a total mass of 95 kg, if the person bike system is moving at a velocity of 5 m/s, how much kinetic energy is there?

Answers

Answer:

Kinetic energy is 1187.5J

what is unit of pressure?why is it called a derived unit ? give reasons​

Answers

Answer:

Unit of pressure is pascal (Pa)

The SI-derived unit of measurement for pressure. The pascal is one newton (an SI-derived unit itself) per square meter.

Gravitational potential energy is always calculated with
kinetic energy
mechanical energy
total potential energy
mass gravity and height

Answers

Answer:

kinetic energy as it involves dispersal of energy

IF YOU ANSWER I WILL MARK YOU BRAINLIEST
PPLLSSS

Answers

Answer:

the mushrooms

mushrooms are decomposers because they break down organic material around them.

Sue wanted to know the mass of her earrings. She put them on a balance and added two 50 g weights, one 10 g weight, and three 1 g weights so that the balance was even. What was the mass of her earrings?  A. 120 g  B. 100 g  C. 140 g  D. 113 g

Answers

Answer:

113 grams

Explanation:

She put them on a balance and added two 50 g weights, one 10 g weight, and three 1 g weights so that the balance was even.

Two 50 g weights = 100 g

One 10 g weight = 10 g

Three 1 g weights = 3 g

Total weight = 100 g + 10 g + 3 g

= 113 g

So, the mass of her earrings is 113 grams.

Henry mixed salt and water together in a cup until he observed a clear solution. He measured the mass of the solution. Then he placed the cup outside for several sunny days during the summer. After a week, he observed that only solid salt remained in the cup and the mass had decreased. Henry concluded that a physical and chemical change occurred in this investigation.

Which statements correctly defend or dispute his conclusion?

He is correct. Dissolving salt in water is a physical change, but evaporating the water is a chemical change. Formation of a solid is evidence that a chemical change occurred.
He is correct. Evaporation is a physical change, but dissolving salt in water is a chemical change. The change in mass is evidence that a chemical change occurred.
He is incorrect. Dissolving salt in water and evaporation of the water are both physical changes. The reappearance of salt is evidence that the change was reversible by a physical change, so it could not be a chemical change.
He is incorrect. Dissolving salt in water and evaporation of the water are both chemical

Answers

Answer:

He is incorrect. Dissolving salt in water and evaporation of the water are both physical changes. The reappearance of salt is evidence that the change was reversible by a physical change, so it could not be a chemical change.

Answer:c

Explanation:

the refractive index of rock salt with respect to water is 1.17. What will be the refractive index of water with respect to rock salt

Answers

Answer:

1.17

Explanation:

Given that,

The refractive index of rock salt with respect to water is 1.17.

We need to find the refractive index of water with respect to rock salt.

We know that,

Refractive index = (speed of light in air or vaccum)/( speed of light in that medium)

Refractive index of rock salt with respect to ice = (speed of light in ice)/(speed of light in rock salt)

The speed of light in ice = c/1.31

The speed of light in rock salt = c/1.54

Required refractive index,

[tex]\mu=\dfrac{1.54}{1.31}\\\\=1.17[/tex]

So, the refractive index of water with respect to rock salt is equal to 1.17.

A pendulum makes 50 complete swings in 2 min 40 second . what is time period for 1 complete swing?

Answers

Answer:

3.2 seconds

Explanation:

50 swings = 2 mins 40 secs

= 50 swings = 2 x 60 + 40 secs

= 50 swings = 160 secs

= 1 swing = 160 / 50 secs

= 1 swing -= 3.2 secs

Which equation can correctly express the relation between force, acceleration, and mass?
a) F = m × a
b) F = m ÷ a
c) F = m − a
d) F = m + a

Answers

Hi there!

[tex]\large\boxed{\text{a) F = m * a}}[/tex]

According to Newton's Second Law, force is calculated with the formula:

F = m × a, where:

F = force (N)

m = mass (kg)

a = acceleration (m/s²)

Answer:

The Answer Is A . F= ma

Rerember Newtons second law of motion.

PLSS HELPPP

A ball is at rest on a trapdoor. State the forces acting on the ball, including the direction they act it.

Answers

Explanation:

Weight/gravity - Downwards

Normal force - Upwards

keep in mind that the length of the arrows of both the weight and the normal forces have to be equal since these are vectors and are equal to each other to cancel each other out

The atomic mass of calcium is 40.08. What is the mass of 6.02 × 1023 atoms of calcium?

Answers

Answer:

It is 40.08 g

Explanation:

[tex]6.02 \times 10 {}^{23} \: atoms = 1 \: mole = 40.08 \: g[/tex]

find out the speed of the car from home to school in meters per second.
Time - 15 mins
Distance - 8 km​

Answers

1.875

Explanation:

speed = distance moved ÷ time taken

Two loudspeakers are about 10 m apart in the front of a large classroom. If either speaker plays a pure tone at a single frequency of 400 Hz, the loudness seems pretty even as you wander around the room, and gradually decreases in volume as you move farther from the speaker. If both speakers then play the same tone together, what do you hear as you wander around the room?
A. The sound is louder but maintains the same relative spatial pattern of gradually decreasing volume as you move away from the speakers.
B. The pitch of the sound increases to 800 Hz, and the sound is louder but not twice as loud. It is louder closer to the speakers and gradually decreases as you move away from the speakers−except near the back wall, where a slight echo makes the sound louder.
C. As you move around the room, some areas seem to be dead spots with very little sound, whereas other spots seem to be louder than with only one speaker.
D. The sound is twice as loud−so loud that you cannot hear any difference as you move around the room.
E. At points equidistant from both speakers, the sound is twice as loud. In the rest of the room, the sound is the same as if a single speaker were playing.

Answers

Answer:

Chupapi moñaño mi bola mcnfjdjdkdjdkek

Explanation:

Two loudspeakers are about 10 m apart in the front of a large classroom. If either speaker plays a pure tone at a single frequency of 400 Hz, the loudness seems pretty even as you wander around the room, and gradually decreases in volume as you move farther from the speaker. If both speakers then play the same tone together, what do you hear as you wander around the room?

A. The sound is louder but maintains the same relative spatial pattern of gradually decreasing volume as you move away from the speakers.

B. The pitch of the sound increases to 800 Hz, and the sound is louder but not twice as loud. It is louder closer to the speakers and gradually decreases as you move away from the speakers−except near the back wall, where a slight echo makes the sound louder.

C. As you move around the room, some areas seem to be dead spots with very little sound, whereas other spots seem to be louder than with only one speaker.

D. The sound is twice as loud−so loud that you cannot hear any difference as you move around the room.

E. At points equidistant from both speakers, the sound is twice as loud. In the rest of the room, the sound is the same as if a single speaker were playing.sanro de la pinga Chupamelo

Which of the following measurements require the use of scientific notation?
A. The length of your hair
B. The distance to the sun
C. The width of your hand
D. Distance to Indianapolis in miles

Answers

Answer: B. The distance of the sun

Describe the parts of the wheel and axle

Answers

Answer:

A simple machine that may be used the most often is called the wheel and axle. The wheel and axle has two basic parts: wheel and axle.  It has two circular objects which includes a larger disc and a small cylinder both joined at the center.

Explanation:

Explanation:

A simple machine that may be used the most often is called the wheel and axle. The wheel and axle has two basic parts: wheel and axle. They can be found everywhere. It has two circular objects which includes a larger disc and a small cylinder both joined at the center.The large disc is the wheel, and the small cylinder or rod is the axle. There may be two wheels attached to the axle.

There are two basic ways a wheel and axle can work together to help move things.

1. The Force is applied to the Wheel

For example, a screwdriver is an example of a wheel and axle. The handle is the wheel where the force is applied. It turns or spins and increases the force of the shaft or axle, which helps turn the screw.

Another example of force being applied to the wheel is when a doorknob is turned. The wheel (doorknob) is turned and the locking mechanism connected to the shaft turns and the door can then be opened.

2. The Force is applied to the Axle

A Ferris wheel is an example of force being applied to the axle. When the axle turns it results in the giant wheel turning. The wheel is much larger than the axle and covers more distance and area. A ceiling fan works the same way.

(02.06)plz help me 20 points ​

Answers

Answer:

the answer is 80 degrees

Explanation:

What the answer to the three of them ill mark brainlest

Answers

lhormmia  masng ies igentetel

Explanation:

A 8.6*10^ -6 C charge is places 1.00 m away from a 2.3 * 10 ^ - 4 * C charge. How large is the force of repulsion between the two charges?

Answers

Answer:

The force of repulsion is 17.802 N

Explanation:

Given;

magnitude of the first charge, q₁ = 8.6 x 10⁻⁶ C

magnitude of the second charge, q₂ = 2.3 x 10⁻⁴ C

distance between the two charges, r = 1 m

The force of repulsion is calculated using Coulomb's law;

[tex]F = \frac{Kq_1q_2}{r^2} \\\\F = \frac{9\times 10^9 \times 8.6\times 10^{-6} \times 2.3\times 10^{-4}}{1^2} \\\\F = 17.802 \ N[/tex]

Therefore, the force of repulsion is 17.802 N

I will be so thankful if u answer correctly!!​

Answers

Answer:

(a) 10N

Explanation:

The sketch of the two cases has been attached to this response.

Case 1: The box is pushed by a horizontal force F making it to move with constant velocity.

In this case, a frictional force [tex]F_{r}[/tex] is opposing the movement of the box. As shown in the diagram, it can be deduced from Newton's law of motion that;

∑F = ma    -------------------(i)

Where;

∑F = effective force acting on the object (box)

m = mass of the object

a = acceleration of the object

∑F = F -  [tex]F_{r}[/tex]

m = 50kg

a = 0   [At constant velocity, acceleration is zero]

Substitute these values into equation (i) as follows;

F -  [tex]F_{r}[/tex] = m x a

F -  [tex]F_{r}[/tex] = 50 x 0

F -  [tex]F_{r}[/tex] = 0

F =  [tex]F_{r}[/tex]            -------------------(ii)

Case 2: The box is pushed by a horizontal force 1.5F making it to move with a constant velocity of 0.1m/s²

In this case, the same frictional force [tex]F_{r}[/tex] is opposing the movement of the box.

∑F = 1.5F -  [tex]F_{r}[/tex]

m = 50kg

a =  0.1m/s²

Substitute these values into equation (i) as follows;

1.5F -  [tex]F_{r}[/tex] = m x a

1.5F -  [tex]F_{r}[/tex] = 50 x 0.1

1.5F -  [tex]F_{r}[/tex] = 5            ---------------------(iii)

Substitute [tex]F_{r}[/tex] = F from equation (ii) into equation (iii) as follows;

1.5F - F = 5            

0.5F = 5            

F = 5 / 0.5

F = 10N

Therefore, the value of F is 10N

Magnitude of force F experienced by a certain object moving with speed v is given by F=Kv race to 2, where K is constant. Find the dimension of K

Answers

Answer:

MT⁻¹

Explanation:

Given equation:

F = Kv        --------------(i)

Where;

F = Magnitude of force experienced by the object

v = speed at which the object is moving

K = constant.

To get the dimension of K, follow the following steps:

i. Make K subject of the formula in equation(i)

K = F / v

ii. Get the dimension of force F and speed v

Dimension of force = MLT⁻²

Dimension of velocity = LT⁻¹

iii. Substitute these dimensions into the result of (i) above;

K = MLT⁻² / LT⁻¹

iv. Simplify the result in (iii)

First, the Ls in the numerator and denominator will cancel out

K = MT⁻² / T⁻¹

Next, the Ts will be expressed as follows

K = MT⁻² x T¹           [using the law of indices]

K = MT⁻²⁺¹

K = MT⁻¹

Therefore, the dimension of K is MT⁻¹

In the speed-time graph for a moving object shown here, the part which

indicates uniform deceleration of the object is:

(a) QR

(b) ST

(c) RS

(d) PQ​

Answers

Answer:

I think the answer is ST. Option B

A body at rest or moving with uniform velocity will have acceleration equals
to:
A.
1
B.
0
C.
Negligible
D.
Infinity

Answers

Answer:

B:O

Explanation:

As acceleration is the rate of change of velocity with time, if velocity is uniform, there will be no change in it and acceleration will be zero.

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