A 3.0 kg pendulum swings from point A of height ya = 0.04 m to point B of height yb = 0.12 m, as seen in the diagram below.

Answer:

Total probability = 3/8

Explanation:

Below is the calculation:

Number of molecules in the container = 3

The probability of one molecule in the left half, P = 3 / 2 = 1.5 or 1/2

The probability of second molecule in the left half, P1 = (3/4)

Total probability = P x P1

Total probability = (1/2) x (3/4)

Total probability = 3/8

1517.4 m

Step-by-step explanation:

Since the projectile broke up at the peak of its flight, it already traveled half its initial range so we can find its initial launch velocity [tex]v_0[/tex] from the equation

[tex]\frac{1}{2}R= \dfrac{1}{2} \left(\dfrac{v_0^2}{g}\sin 2\theta_0 \right)[/tex]

where [tex]\theta_0 = 45°[/tex] and [tex]\frac{1}{2}R = 50\:\text{m}[/tex] so we will get [tex]v_0=31.3\:\text{m/s}[/tex]. Next, we can use the equation

[tex]v_y = v_0y - gt = v_0 \sin 45 - gt[/tex]

and since [tex]v_y=0[/tex] at its peak, we get t = 22.1 s. Let's set this aside for a moment and we'll use it later.

At the top of its peak, we can use the conservation law of linear momentum. Let M be the mass if of the original projectile, [tex]m_1[/tex] be the mass of the larger fragment (2 kg) and [tex]m_2[/tex] be the mass of the smaller fragment (1 kg). We can write the conservation law as

[tex]Mv_0x = m_1V_1 + m_2V_2[/tex]

where [tex]V_1\:\text{and}\:V_2[/tex] are the velocities of the fragments immediately after the break up. But we also know that [tex]V_1=0[/tex] so the velocity of [tex]m_2[/tex] can be calculated from the conservation law as

[tex]Mv_0 \cos 45° = m_2V_2[/tex]

or

[tex]V_2 = \dfrac{M}{m_2}v_0 \cos 45° = 66.4\:\text{m/s}[/tex]

Now we can calculate the horizontal distance the smaller fragment traveled after the break up. Recall that the amount of time for it to go up is also the amount of time to get down so the horizontal distance x is

[tex]x = V_2 t = (66.4\:\text{m/s})(22.1\:\text{s})= 1467.4\:\text{m}[/tex]

Therefore, the total distance traveled from the launch point is

[tex]D = 50\:\text{m} + 1467.4\:\text{m}=1517.4\:\text{m}[/tex]

Answer:

B = 4.51×10⁻⁵ T

Explanation:

Given that,

The average magnetic field strength of the Earth is 0.0000451 T.

We need to write the value in the form of scientific notation. Any number in scientific notation is written as follows :

N=a×bⁿ

Where

n is any integer and a is a real no

So,

0.0000451 = 4.51×10⁻⁵ T

So, the required answer is equal to 4.51×10⁻⁵ T.

Answer:

Explanation:

Since the x and y components are given

The vectors Magnitude = √32²+(-59)²

=67.12m

It is Potential energy's

Answer:

122.5 ohm

Explanation:

Given :

P=40 w

V= 70 V

R=?

Resistance can be calculated as :

[tex]P=\frac{V^{2} }{R} \\40=\frac{(70)^{2} }{R}\\40=\frac{4900}{R} \\R=\frac{4900}{40} \\R=122.5 ohm[/tex]

Therefore, resistance of the bulb will be 122.5 ohm

Answer:

jsgssbvwsvs

Explanation:

ifmd understand

Answer:

if i am not mistaken the volume is 7, because it only took that much space

Answer:

D) all of the above.

Explanation:

First polarises it, cahrging and discharging occurs at once.

A negatively charged balloon touching a wooden wall then from the given options option D is correct which is all of the above.

Charged matter experiences a force when it is exposed to an electromagnetic field due to the physical property of electric charge. Positive or negative charges can exist in an electric field (commonly carried by protons and electrons, respectively).

Contrary charges attract one another, while like charges repel one another. A neutral object is one that carries no net charge. Classical electrodynamics, the name given to an early understanding of how charged particles interact, is still accurate for issues that do not call for taking into account quantum phenomena.

In the first step it polarizes molecules in the wall, then charging and discharging in the wall will take place at once.

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Answer:

because density of iron is more than that of water but less then that of Mercury

hope it's helpful

Explanation:

Given that,

The radius of rain drop, r = 0.12 cm = 0.0012 m

The viscocity of air is, [tex]\eta=18\times 10^{-5}\ poise[/tex]

Let the viscous force is, [tex]F = 0.010173\ N[/tex]

The viscous force is given by :

[tex]F=6\pi \eta rv\\\\v=\dfrac{F}{6\pi \eta r}[/tex]

Put all the values,

[tex]v=\dfrac{0.010173}{6\pi 18\times 10^{-5}\times 0.0012 }\\\\v=2498.58\ m/s[/tex]

Answer:

120 beats per minute.

Explanation:

If I take your pulse and observe 80 heartbeats in a minute. Then the period of your heartbeat is 0.8 s and frequency is 1.3Hz.

A pulse is the term used in medicine to describe the tactile arterial palpation of the cardiac cycle (heartbeat) by skilled fingertips. Any location where an artery can be compressed close to the surface of the body, such as the carotid artery in the neck, the radial artery in the wrist, the femoral artery in the groyne, the popliteal artery behind the knee, the posterior tibial artery near the ankle joint, and on the foot, can be used to palpate the pulse (dorsalis pedis artery). Heart rate may be determined by monitoring pulse, or the number of arterial pulses per minute. Auscultation, which is the process of counting the heartbeats while listening to the heart using a stethoscope, is another way to determine the heart rate. Typically, three fingers are used to gauge the radial pulse.

Given,

heart beat = 80 beats/min = 1.3 beats/s

Frequency is nothing but how much beats is heart having in one second and that is 1.3 beats/s. Hence frequency of heart is 1.3Hz.

The Period is reciprocal of frequency,

T = 1/f = 0.8 s

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Answer:

B.

Explanation:

HNO2 is less stable thus dissociates easily to HNO3 + NO + H2O while HNO3 is a strong acid. Thus when they react with H2O they form acid rain

Answer:

B

Explanation:

dont have one just trust me

Answer:

below

Explanation:

Explanatio

omega=2pi/T

Answer:

0

0000

Explanation:

Answer:

below

Explanation:

Part A) This engine works  per cycle is 254.9 J.

Part B) The thermal efficiency is  23.42%

The thermal efficiency of any heat engine is represented in percentage of heat energy converted into work.

For isothermal expansion, work done is

W₁ =nRT₁ x ln(V₂/V₁)

W₁ = 0.1 x 8.314 x 800 x ln(5000/3000)

W₁ = 339.8 J =Q₁

For isochoric cooling ,

W₂ =0

Q₂ =nCvdT = 0.1 x 3R/2 x (T₂-T₁)

Q₂ = -748.3 J

For isothermal compression,

W₃ =nRT₂ ln (V₄/V₃)

W₃  = 0.1 x 8.314 x 200 x ln(3000/5000)

W₃ = -84.9J

For isochoric heating

W₄ =0

Q₄ =nCvdT = 0.1 x 3R/2 x (800-200)

Q₄  = -748.3 J

Total work done in all the process W = W₁ +W₂ +W₃ +W₄

W =254.9 J

Thus, the work done is 254.9 J

Thermal efficiency = Work done/Heat taken

η = W/ Q₁ +Q₄

η = [254.9 / 339.8 +748.3 ] x 100 %

η = 0.2342 x 100 %

η = 23.42%

Thus, the thermal efficiency is 23.42%

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Answer:

30 kilometers is a reasonable measurement

Answer:

Thus, [tex]\frac{1 rev}{min} =\frac{2\pi}{60} rad/s[/tex]

Explanation:

The angular speed is defined as the rate of change of angular velocity.

Its SI unit is rad/s and other units are rev/min or rev/s.

[tex]\frac{1 rev}{min } = \frac{1 rev}{60 sec}\\\\1 rev = 2\pi rad\\\\So\\\\\frac{1 rev}{min} = \frac{2\pi}{60} rad/s[/tex]

Answer:

17280 J and 1080 J

Explanation:

Given :

R= 40 ohm

I=1.2A

t= 5 min=60×5=300 sec

Now,

Total energy can be calculated as:

[tex]E=I^{2} Rt\\E=(1.2)^{2} *40*300\\E=17280 J[/tex]

Now,

V=12V

R=40 Ohm

[tex]E=\frac{V^{2} }{R} *t\\E=\frac{(12)^{2} }{40} *300\\E=1080 J[/tex]

Total energy  is 17280 J and 1080 J

Answer:

P = 1.4 W

Explanation:

Given that,

The work done or the energy of the battery, E = 10,000 J

Time, t = 2 h

We need to find the power consumption. Let it is P. Power is the rate of doing work. So,

[tex]P=\dfrac{W}{t}\\\\P=\dfrac{10,000}{2\times 3600}\\\\P=1.38\ W[/tex]

or

P = 1.4 W

So, the power of the battery is 1.4 W.

Answer:

Boyle's law.

Explanation:

Robert Boyle was an Irish chemist and is famously referred to as the first modern chemist. He was born on the 25th of January, 1627 in Lismore, Ireland and died on the 31st, December 1691, London, United Kingdom.

Boyles states that when the temperature of an ideal gas is kept constant, the pressure of the gas is inversely proportional to the volume occupied by the gas.

Mathematically, Boyles law is given by;

[tex] PV = K[/tex]

[tex] P_{1}V_{1} = P_{2}V_{2} [/tex]

Where;

P1 is the original pressure.

P2 is the final pressure.

V1 is the original volume.

V2 is the final volume.

Hence, when you release some of the paint from a spray paint can by applying an amount of pressure and the can remains at the same temperature, the gas law which this represent is Boyle's law.

Answer:

The induced current is counter clockwise if the current is decreasing and towards right.

Explanation:

When the current is decreasing in the wire, the direction of magnetic field at the center of the loop is outwards to the plane of paper which is given by the Maxwell's right hand thumb rule. The magnetic field is decreasing in nature.

So according to the Lenz's law, the induced current is such that which opposes the cause of its production, so that the induced current is counter clockwise.

Answer:

Distance

Explanation:

Work can be defined as the energy transferred to a physical object by exertion of a force on the object to cause a displacement of the object. Thus, work is typically done when a person or simple machine move an object over a distance through the application of a force.

Mathematically, work done is given by the formula;

[tex] W = F * d[/tex]

Where,

W is the work done

F represents the force acting on a body.

d represents the distance covered by the body.

A dependent variable is the event expected to change when an independent variable is manipulated.

Hence, distance is the dependent variable because its value changes with respect to the amount of force exerted on an object.

Answer:

Sentences with many clauses and phrases are difficult to understand because the clauses and phrases typically _____.

modify other clauses and phrases in the sentence

refer to other sentences in the passage

make it hard to determine where the sentence ends

change the intended meaning of the sentence

Explanation:

Answer:

A wave model of light is useful for explaining brightness,color, and the frequency-dependent bending of light at a surface between media. However, because light can travel through space, it cannot be a matter wave, like sound or water waves.

Answer:

effort arm mean the use of any work by using your hand force motion or by hand power

Answer:

Changes in climate conditions, especially the warming of global temperatures increases the likelihood of weather-related natural disasters. ... This is most visible when seen through changes in the intensity and frequency of droughts, storms, floods, extreme temperatures and wildfires.

two electrons are created from a quanta of kight

Explanation:

1. First, let's find the total resistance of the circuit. We begin by combining [tex]R_{4}[/tex], [tex]R_{5}[/tex] and [tex]R_{6}[/tex]:

[tex]R_{456}=R_{4} + \dfrac{R_{5}R_{6}}{R_{5} + R_{6}}[/tex]

[tex]= 6\:Ω + \dfrac{(3\:Ω)(5\:Ω)}{3\:Ω+5\:Ω} = 7.9\:Ω[/tex]

Now time to combine [tex]R_{2}[/tex] and [tex]R_{3}[/tex] and they are connected in series so

[tex]R_{23} =R_{2} + R_{3} = 17\:Ω[/tex]

Note that [tex]R_{23}[/tex] and [tex]R_{456}[/tex] are connected in parallel so

[tex]R_{23456} = \dfrac{R_{23}R_{456}}{R_{23}+R_{456}}=5.4\:Ω[/tex]

Finally, [tex]R_{23456}[/tex] is connected in series with [tex]R_{1}[/tex] so the total resistance [tex]R_{T}[/tex] is

[tex]R_{T} = R_{1} + R_{23456} = 10\:Ω + 5.4\:Ω = 15.4\:Ω[/tex]

2. The total current in the circuit is

[tex]I_{T} = \dfrac{V}{R_{T}} = \dfrac{20\:V}{15.4\:Ω} = 1.3\:A[/tex]

3. The voltage drop across [tex]R_{1},\:V_{1}[/tex] is

[tex]V_{1} = I_{T}R_{1} = (1.3\:A)(10\:Ω) = 13\:V[/tex]

4. We can see that [tex]I_{T} = I_{1} + I_{2}[/tex]. To solve for [tex]I_{1}[/tex], we need [tex]V_{23}[/tex], which is just [tex]V_{T} - V_{1} = 20\:V - 13\:V = 7\:V[/tex] , which gives us

[tex]I_{1} = \dfrac{V_{23}}{R_{23}} = \dfrac{7\:V}{17\:Ω} = 0.4\:A[/tex]

5. From #2 & #4, [tex]I_{2} = 1.3\:A - 0.4\:A = 0.9\:A[/tex] and we also know that the voltage drop across [tex]R_{456}[/tex] is 7 V, the same as that of [tex]R_{23}[/tex]. The voltage drop across [tex]R_{4}[/tex] is

[tex]V_{4} = I_{2}R_{4} =(0.9\:A)(6\:Ω) = 5.4\:V[/tex]

This means that the voltage drop across [tex]R_{6}[/tex] is 7 V - 5.4 V = 1.6 V. Knowing this, the current through [tex]R_{6}[/tex] is

[tex]I_{6} = \dfrac{1.6\:V}{5\:Ω} = 0.3\:A[/tex]

Answer:

A hypothesis is a limited explanation of a phenomenon; a scientific theory is an in-depth explanation of the observed phenomenon. A law is a statement about an observed phenomenon or a unifying concept

Answer:

Explanation:

will try 2 explain fact, hypothesis, theory n law

fact is the starting pt: e.g. apple falls from tree

hypothesis tries 2 explain a fact: e.g. there is a force pulling down apple

theory is a complete explanation w/ equations n stuff: e.g. Newton came up w/ theory of gravitational attraction force

law is a theory dat has been proven right through tests n experiments: Newton's gravity theory had been proven right in many many tests.