A 72 kg swimmer dives horizontally off a raft floating in a lake. The diver's speed immediately after leaving the raft is 3.8 m/s. If the time interval of the interaction between the diver and the raft is 0.25 s, what is the magnitude of the average horizontal force by diver on the raft?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

F = 1094.4 N

Explanation:

From impulse - momentum theorem, we now that ;

Impulse = momentum

Where;

Formula for impulse = force (F) × time(t)

Momentum = mass(m) × velocity(v)

Now, we are given;

Mass of swimmer; m = 72 kg

Speed; v = 3.8 m/s

Time; t = 0.25 s

Thus;

F × t = mv

F = mv/t

F = (72 × 3.8)/0.25

F = 1094.4 N

This value of force is the magnitude of the average horizontal force by diver on the raft.


Related Questions

. A car accelerates uniformly from 0 to 72 km/h in 11.5 seconds.
a) What is the acceleration of the car in m/s2? b) What is the position of the car by the time it reaches the velocity of 72 km/h?​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

First job is to convert 72 km/hr to m/s:

[tex]72\frac{km}{hr}[/tex] × [tex]\frac{1000m}{1km}[/tex] × [tex]\frac{1hr}{3600s}[/tex] = 2.0 × 10¹ m/s

Now to find the acceleration which is

[tex]a=\frac{v_f-v_0}{t}[/tex] and filling in:

[tex]a=\frac{2.0*10^1-0}{11.5}=1.7\frac{m}{s^2}[/tex] That's part a. Part b want to know how far the car can get in 11.5 seconds (because that's the time it takes for the car to get to 72 km/hr). Since we know that the car can get 2.0 × 10¹ meters in 1 second, that means that in 11.5 seconds, the car can get 11.5(2.0 × 10¹) which is 230 meters.

As a main sequence star exhausts hydrogen in its core, its surface becomes ___ and its energy output per second (luminosity) becomes ____.

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

bc

A student walks 350 m [S], then 400 m [E20°N], and finally 550 m [N10°W]. Using the component method, find the resultant (total) displacement). Round your answer to the appropriate significant figures. Round your angle to the nearest degree.

Answers

In component form, the displacement vectors become

• 350 m [S]   ==>   (0, -350) m

• 400 m [E 20° N]   ==>   (400 cos(20°), 400 sin(20°)) m

(which I interpret to mean 20° north of east]

• 550 m [N 10° W]   ==>   (550 cos(100°), 550 sin(100°)) m

Then the student's total displacement is the sum of these:

(0 + 400 cos(20°) + 550 cos(100°), -350 + 400 sin(20°) + 550 sin(100°)) m

≈ (280.371, 328.452) m

which leaves the student a distance of about 431.8 m from their starting point in a direction of around arctan(328.452/280.371) ≈ 50° from the horizontal, i.e. approximately 431.8 m [E 50° N].

SINGLE CORRECT OBJECTIVE
Question 9
speed of a moving object is said to be uniform if it covers equal distances in equal interva
time.
о O
ghte
O false
Your Answer:
Next​

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Formula for speed is;

Speed = distance/time

Now, if an object covers an equal distance in equal time intervals, it means the speed will remain the same.

For example if an object covers 3 m every 1 second it means speed will always be; 3/1 = 3 m/s.

Thus the statement is correct.

Jake launches a water balloon at an angle of 35° above the horizontal. If he sends it flying with an initial velocity of 3 m/s, how far away does Fred (who is the same height as Jake) need to be for it to hit him (assuming Jake has a good aim)?

Answers

Answer:

R = 0.86 m

Explanation:

The formula for the range of the projectile motion can be used here:

[tex]R = \frac{v^2 Sin2\theta}{g}[/tex]

where,

R = Range of projectile = distance between Jake and Fred = ?

v = launch speed = 3 m/s

θ = Launch Angle = 35°

g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²

Therefore,

[tex]R = \frac{(3\ m/s)^2Sin[(2)(35^o)]}{9.81\ m/s^2}\\\\[/tex]

R = 0.86 m

Capacitance (C) is measured in farads, where 1 farad is equivalent to 1 coulomb per volt. Resistance (R) is measured in ohms, and 1 ohm is equal to 1 volt per ampère. The coulomb is defined as the amount of charge passing when a current of 1 ampère flows for 1 second. What is the unit of RC expressed in its simplest form?

Answers

Ahhh ok so much better now I got a good day amp a Relationship was the day amp the

When fundamental units are combined, they result in derived units. RC (which means Resistance Capacitance) is a derived unit and its unit in the simplest form is Coulomb per Ampere (C/A)

Given that:

Capacitance (C) [tex]\to[/tex] Farads (f)

and

[tex]1f = 1\frac CV[/tex] ----- 1 farad = 1 capacitance per volt

Resistance (R) [tex]\to[/tex] Ohms [tex]\Omega[/tex]

[tex]1 \Omega = 1\frac{V}{A}[/tex]

The unit of RC is the product of the unit of R by the unit of C.

i.e.

[tex]RC = 1f \times 1\Omega[/tex]

Substitute [tex]1f = 1\frac CV[/tex]

[tex]RC = 1\frac CV \times 1\Omega[/tex]

Substitute [tex]1 \Omega = 1\frac{V}{A}[/tex]

[tex]RC = 1\frac CV \times 1\frac VA[/tex]

Cancel out volts (V)

[tex]RC = 1\frac CA[/tex]

[tex]\frac CA[/tex] means Coulomb per Ampere

Hence, the unit of RC is Coulomb per Ampere.

Read more about units at:

https://brainly.com/question/10167613

how long will it take a car to go from 0 to 45 km/hr if they are accelerating at 5 km/hr/s?

Answers

Answer:

9 seconds

Explanation:

[tex]acceleration = \frac{final \: speed - initial \: speed}{time \: taken} [/tex]

[tex]5km/ hr/ s = \frac{45 - 0 (km/ h)}{t} [/tex]

cross multiplying

[tex]5t = 45 secs \\ t = 9 \: secs[/tex]

it will take 9secs for the car to go from 0 to 45 km/ h

what is acceleration

Answers

[tex]\boxed{\large{\bold{\blue{ANSWER~:) }}}}[/tex]

[tex]\sf What \: is \: acceleration? \\ \\ \sf The \: rate \: of \: change \: of \: velocity \: of \: an \\ \sf object \: with \: respect \: to \: time \\ \sf is \: known \: as \: acceleration. [/tex]

Having the correct posture and the degree or severity of braking, acceleration and steering inputs have a direct result on the ability of a motorist to effectively address changes in __________?

Answers

Answer: Vehicle Balance

Explanation:

Vehicle balance simply means how the weight of a vehicle is distributed across its tires which connects to the road

It should be noted that there'll be a shift in the balance of a vehicle when the braking, acceleration, or turning bring about a scenario in which the weight of th vehicle moves from one area to another.

The most successful types of plants on Earth are

Answers

angiosperm! make up around 90%of all plants species

Answer:

The angiosperms dominate Earth's surface and vegetation in more environments, particularly terrestrial habitats, than any other group of plants. As a result, angiosperms are the most important ultimate source of food for birds and mammals, including humans.

Explanation:

plz mark brainlest

If displacement has a magnitude AND direction is it a scalar or vector quantity?

scalar

vector

Answers

Explanation:

Obviously vector quantity

The Displacement is 5m. We found that using the
Pythagorean Theorem.
Vector Quantities require both a Displacement and a
Direction.
What direction is this Vector?
South
Northeast
West

Answers

Answer:

A vector can be written as:

(R, θ)

Where R is the magnitude, in this case, we know that the magnitude of the displacement is 5m

Then:

R = 5m

and θ defines the direction, it's an angle measured from the positive x-axis.

(In the image, θ would be the angle located at the point A)

Now, if you look at the image, you can see a triangle rectangle.

Where the adjacent cathetus has a length of 4,

the opposite cathetus has a length of 3 units

the hypotenuse has a length of 5 units.

So we can use any trigonometric rule to find the value of θ, like:

sin(θ) = (opposite cathetus)/hypotenuse

Then:

sin(θ) = 3m/5m

Now we can use the inverse sin function, Asin(x), in both sides

Asin( sin(θ)) = θ = Asin( 3/5) = 36.87°

then the vector is:

(5m, 36.87°)

Now, if we define the positive y-axis as the North, and the positive x-axis as the East.

This vector would point at 36.87° North of East.

(or almost Northeast)

Calculate the distance travelled by the car in part Q use the equation distance travelled= average speed x time

Answers

Explanation:

distance travelled = average speed x time

                               =30m/s*100s

                                =3000m

Answer:

3000m

Explanation:

30m/s*100s

3000m

A gas at a pressure p is compressed to half it original volume and twice its original temperature. The new pressure is

Answers

Answer:

4p

Explanation:

If you halve the volume the pressure will double as they are inversely proportional. If you double the temperature the particles have double the kinetic energy so the pressure will double again.

So:

p×2×2 = 4p

Answer:

P V = n R T

P2 V2 / (P1 V1) = T2 / T1

P2 = (T2 / T1) (V1 / V2)  P1   =   2 * 2 = 4

Internal energy of a diatomic gas consists of:
OA. kinetic energy due to vibration and rotation.
B. kinetic energy due to translation, vibration, and rotation.
C. potential energy due to intermolecular forces.
D. kinetic energy due to translation only.

Answers

Answer:

C) Potential energy due to intermolecular forces.

A thin rod of length 1.4 m and mass 180 g is suspended freely from one end. It is pulled to one side and then allowed to swing like a pendulum, passing through its lowest position with angular speed 1.80 rad/s. Neglecting friction and air resistance, find (a) the rod's kinetic energy at its lowest position and (b) how far above that position the center of mass rises.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]K.E = 0.1905 J[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Length [tex]L=1.4m[/tex]

Mass [tex]m=180g[/tex]

Angular Velocity [tex]\omega=1.80rads/s[/tex]

Generally the equation for Kinetic energy K.E is mathematically given by

 [tex]K.E =0.5 (1/3 ML^2 )w^2[/tex]

 [tex]K.E =0.5 ( 1/3 * 0.18 * 1.4^2 ) 1.8^2[/tex]

 [tex]K.E = 0.1905 J[/tex]

A system has a pressure of 5 N/m2
If a force of 2000N is applied, what is the area that the force is applied to?
Give the units.

Answers

400 m2

Explanation:

Pressure = Force ÷ Area

5 N/m2 = 2000 N ÷ A

A = 2000 N ÷ 5

= 400 m2

If a force of 2000N is applied, the area that the force is applied to is 400 m²

What is force?

The word "force" has a specific meaning in science. At this level, calling a force a push or a pull is entirely appropriate. A force is not something an object "has in it" or that it "contains."

One thing experiences a force from another. There are both living things and non-living objects in the concept of a force.

The amount of force applied to a certain region is referred to as pressure. The force per unit area is called pressure. F in this condensed version of the equation stands in for the force, which is expressed in newtons.

Given that the pressure of 5 N/m²

Force is 2000N

Pressure = Force ÷ Area

5 N/m² = 2000 N ÷ A

A = 2000 N ÷ 5 = 400 m²

Therefore, the area that the force is applied to is 400 m².

To learn more about force, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/19529052

#SPJ2

Margy is trying to improve her cardio endurance by performing an exercise in which she alternates walking and running 100.0 m each. If Margy is walking at 1.4 m/s and accelerates at 0.20 m/s2 during

Answers

Complete question is;

Margy is trying to improve her cardio endurance by performing an exercise in which she alternates walking and running 100.0 m each. If Margy is walking at 1.4 m/s and accelerates at 0.20 m/s² during one of the running portions, what is her final velocity at the end of the 100.0 m? Round your answer to the nearest tenth.

Answer:

6.5 m/s

Explanation:

We are told that she is walking at 1.4 m/s and accelerates at 0.20 m/s².

Thus;

Initial velocity; u = 1.4 m/s

Acceleration; a = 0.2 m/s²

Distance; s = 100 m

From Newton's equation of motion, we know that;

v² = u² + 2as

Where v is final velocity.

Thus;

v² = 1.4² + 2(0.2 × 100)

v² = 41.96

v = √41.96

v ≈ 6.5 m/s

how long the period of the earth's circulation (365 1/4) in seconds?​

Answers

Answer:

31,556,736 seconds

Explanation:

The period of Earth's orbit around the Sun, T = (365 + 1/4) days (three hundred and sixty five and a quarter days

The period of Earth's orbit around the Sun in seconds is given by converting, T = [tex]365\frac{1}{4} \, days[/tex] into seconds as follows;

There are 60 seconds per minute, 60 minutes in each hour, 24 hours within each day, therefore, we get;

T = [tex]365\frac{1}{4}[/tex]×60 sec/min × 60 min/hr. × 24hr/day = 31,556,736 seconds

1. 20kg of water is ejected horizontally in 10s; the speed of the water leaving the nozzle is 30m/s. Calculate the force experienced by a fire-fighter holding the hose. ​

Answers

Answer 60 NEWTON

Explanation:

FORCE = MASS * acceleration

acceleration= VELOCITY / TIME

acceleration= 30 / 10 = 3   M/S2

FORCE = MASS * acceleration

FORCE = 20 *3 = 60 NEWTON

Suponga que la pelota de la figura se proyecta desde una altura de 35.0 m sobre el suelo y se le imprime una velocidad horizontal inicial de 8.25 m/s. a) ¿Cuánto tiempo tardará la pelota en golpear el suelo? b) ¿A qué distancia del edificio tocará el suelo la pelota?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

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An ammeter with a resistance of 5.0 ohm is connected in series with a 3.0V cell and a lamp rated at 300 mA, 3V. Calculate the current that the ammeter will measure

Answers

Answer:

I = 0.2 A

Explanation:

Lamp is rated at 300 mA

I_lamp = 0.3 A

Voltage is; V = 3V

Thus; Resistance is given by;

R = V/I

R = 3/0.3

R = 10 ohms

Now, since the ammeter of 5 ohms is connected in series with the lamp. Thus equivalent resistance;

R_eq = 10 + 5

R_eq = 15 ohms

Ammeter current will be;

I = V/R_eq

I = 3/15

I = 0.2 A

difine scalar quantity​

Answers

Scalar quantity are physical quantities that have just magnitude, not direction.

It is always positive.Examples: Speed, distance

A ball of mass 0.3 kg is released from rest at a height of 8 m. How fast is it going when it hits the ground? (Gravity being equal to 9.8)

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Mass doesn't matter here because when something is falling, gravity plays fairly; an elephant falls at the same rate of acceleration as does a feather. What DOES matter is everything pertinent to the y-dimension of free-fall:

a = -9.8 m/s/s

v₀ = 0 (since the ball was held before it was dropped)

v = ??

Δx = -8 m (negative because the ball drops this far below the point from which it was released).

Putting all this together in one equation:

v² = v₀² + 2aΔx and filling in this equation:

v² = (0)² + 2(-9.8)(-8) and

v² = 156.8 so

v = 12.5 which rounds to 13 if you're using 2 sig figs, and rounds to 10 if you're only using 1 (which you should be, according to the way the numbers have been given in this problem)

A jet plane lands at a speed of 100 m/s and can accelerate at a maximum rate of -5.00 m/s^2 as it comes to a rest.
(a from the instant the plane touches the runaway, what is the minimum time needed before it can come to a rest?
(b Can this plane land on a runaway that is only 0.800 km long?
shown work pls will reward alot of points

Answers

Answer:

a)   t = 20 s,  b)  x = 1000 m, As the runway is only 800 m long, the plane cannot land at this distance

Explanation:

This is a kinematics exercise

a) in minimum time to stop,

           v = vo + at

           v = 0

           t = -v0 / a

we calculate

          t = -100 / (5.00)

          t = 20 s

b) Let's find the length you need to stop

          v² = vo² + 2 a x

          x = -v0 ^ 2 / 2a

          x = - 100² / 2 (-5.00)

          x = 1000 m

As the runway is only 800 m long, the plane cannot land at this distance.

100 POINTS !!! PLEASE HELP !!!!
What is the independent variable?
What is the dependent variable?
I
Materials

1. 4 antacid tablets
2. 2 clear cups labeled Hot and Cold
3. Water
4. Timing device

Answers

Answer:

dependent: the outcome of the experience

independent variable: everything literaly.

Independent is where you change some variables and see the result

Dependent is literaly the result, or the outcome dependent on the exprience.

Explanation:

I got u.

The work function for silver is 4.73 eV. (a) Convert the value of the work function from electron volts to joules.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]W=7.56\times 10^{-19}\ J[/tex]

Explanation:

Given that,

The work function for silver is 4.73 eV.

We need to find the value of the work function from electron volts to joules.

We know that,

[tex]1\ eV=1.6\times 10^{-19}\ J[/tex]

For 4.73 eV,

[tex]4.73\ eV=1.6\times 10^{-19}\times 4.73\\\\=7.56\times 10^{-19}\ J[/tex]

So, the work function for silver is [tex]7.56\times 10^{-19}\ J[/tex].

Quickly pls!!! A wave with a wavelength of 0.5 m moves with a speed of 1.5 m/s. What is the frequency of the wave?
A. 2.0 Hz
B. 1.0 Hz
C. 0.33 Hz
D. 3.0 Hz

Answers

Speed/wavelength - 1.5m/s / 0.5 m
The frequency of the wave will be 3 or D.

A 5.0 kg block of ice is at rest at the top of a smooth inclined plane. The block is released and slides 2.0 m down the plane. Assuming there is no friction between the block and the surface, calculate
a) the gravitational potential energy at the top of the plane
b) the component of the weight parallel to the plane
c) the acceleration of the block
d) the velocity of the block at the bottom of the plane
e) the kinetic energy at the bottom of the plane. ​

Answers

Answer:

a) 98.1 Joules

b) 49.05 N × sin(θ)

c) 9.81 × sin(θ)

d) The velocity of the block at the bottom of the plane, v is approximately 6.264 m/s

e) 98.1 Joules

Explanation:

The given parameters of the block are;

The mass of the block, m = 5.0 kg

The distance down the plane the block slides, h = 2.0 m

The friction between the block and the surface = 0

Let θ represent the angle of inclination oof the plane

a) The gravitational potential energy, P.E. = m·g·h

Where;

g = The acceleration due to gravity ≈ 9.81 m/s²

∴ P.E. ≈ 5.0 kg × 9.81 m/s² × 2.0 m = 98.1 Joules

The gravitational potential energy, P.E. ≈ 98.1 Joules

b) The component of the weight of the block parallel to the plane, [tex]w_{\parallel}[/tex], is given as follows;

[tex]w_{\parallel}[/tex] = w × sin(θ) = m·g·sin(θ)

∴ [tex]w_{\parallel}[/tex] ≈ 5.0 kg × 9.81 m/s² × sin(θ) = 49.05 × sin(θ) N

The component of the weight of the block parallel to the plane, [tex]w_{\parallel}[/tex] ≈ 49.05 N × sin(θ)

c) The component of the weight along the inclined plane = The force with which the block moves along the inclined plane, therefore;

[tex]w_{\parallel}[/tex] = m·g·sin(θ) = m·a

Where a represents the acceleration of the block along the plane

Therefore, by comparison, we have;

g·sin(θ) = a

∴ a ≈ 9.81 × sin(θ)

d) Given that the motion of the block is 2.0 m downwards, we have;

The velocity of the block at the bottom of the plane, v² = 2·g·h

Therefore, v² ≈ 2 × 9.81 m/s²× 2.0 m = 39.24 m²/s²

v = √(39.24 m²/s²) ≈ 6.264 m/s

e) The kinetic energy at the bottom of the plane, K.E. = (1/2)·m·v²

∴ K.E. = (1/2) × 5.0 kg × 39.24 m²/s² = 98.1 J

suppose the pilot starting again from rest opens the throttle part.way at constant acceleration the airboat then covers a distance of 60.0m in 10.0s find the net force action on the boat​

Answers

Answer:

Acceleration is 1.2 m/s^2.

Explanation:

initial velocity, u = 0

distance, d = 60 m

time, t = 10 s  

Let the acceleration is a.

use second equation of motion

[tex]s= u t +0.5 at^2\\\\60 = 0 + 0.5 \times a \times 10\times 10\\\\a = 1.2 m/s^2[/tex]

Now according to the Newton's second law

Force = mass x acceleration

Let the mass is m.

F = m x 1.2 = 1.2 m Newton  

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Someone help me please if you dont mind Use the given conditions to write an equation for the line in point-slope form and slope-intercept form.Passing through (-3, -6) and (2,9)What is the equation of the line in point-slope form?(Simplify your answer. Use integers or fractions for any numbers in the equation.)What is the equation of the line in slope-intercept form? Describe how you would prepare your assigned ester from a carboxylic acid and an alcohol. You do not need to include a detailed procedure, but you should include any necessary reagents or catalyst (solvents are not needed). Suppose that you are interested in determining the average height of a person in a large city. You begin by collecting the heights of a random sample of 196 people from the city. The average height of your sample is 68 inches, while the standard deviation of the heights in your sample is 7 inches. The standard error of your estimate of the average height in the city is In Savannah, the people elect a mayor and a city council. The council passes ordinances, adopts a budget, and appoints a city manager to oversee the day to day operations of the city. The city manager recommends a budget to the council, appoints department heads, supervises city employees, and enacts the policies established by the council. What type of government does Savannah have?O a weak-mayor system O a strong-mayor system O a council-manager system O a special-purpose system The CEO of Kwikee Shoppe, a chain of convenience stores, believes that some of his managers arent making decisions as effectively as they could. He has hired you as a consultant to analyze the types of bias that could be causing poor decisions. If you can identify the biases that may cloud their judgment, then they can be made aware of these tendencies so they can improve their performance. You gather data about Kwikee Shoppe managers most recent decisions.Stella is in charge of the western region, and she has a strong track record of opening new stores that perform well and closing stores that could not contribute satisfactorily to the bottom line. Lately, however, many of her new stores have had below average performance, and she has closed some stores that probably could have been turned around by putting a different store manager in charge, advertising more, or offering more specials on popular products. Nonetheless, Stella knows that she is great at her job. Which of the following would not be a way for Stella overcome this bias?A. Consult with other regional managers for their opinion before closing stores.B. Before closing a store, replace the manager with one from a successful store and revisit the decision in 90 days.C. Create a checklist of items to ask before closing stores, providing weights to each item based on their importance.D. 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Mary drives at a speed of 35 mph (mile/hour). How long does it take for her to drive 98 miles? __ hours A child is outside his home playing with a metal hoop and stick. He uses the stick to keep the hoop of radius 45.0 cm rotating along the road surface. At one point the hoop coasts downhill and picks up speed. (a) If the hoop starts from rest at the top of the hill and reaches a linear speed of 6.35 m/s in 11.0 s, what is the angular acceleration, in rad/s2, of the hoop? rad/s2 (b) If the radius of the hoop were smaller, how would this affect the angular acceleration of the hoop? i. The angular acceleration would decrease. ii. The angular acceleration would increase. iii. There would be no change to the angular acceleration.