A bio catalyst that increases the rate of the reaction without being changed
a) Aluminum oxide. b) Silicon dioxide. c) Enzyme. d) Hydrogen peroxide
43. What is the
than the reaction substrate.
42. A

Answers

Answer 1

Explanation:

Enzymes are proteins functioning as catalysts that speed up reactions by lowering the activation energy. A simple and succinct definition of an enzyme is that it is a biological catalyst that accelerates a chemical reaction without altering its equilibrium.


Related Questions

sự sắp xếp nguyên tử trong vật chất

Answers

Answer:

sosksjsjjs

Explanation:

even i know how to type şïllily

Write the equation for the reaction between sulfuric acid solution and solid aluminum hydroxide. (Use the lowest possible coefficients. Be sure to specify states such as (aq) or (s). If a box is not needed, leave it blank.)

Answers

Answer:

3 H₂SO₄(aq) + 2 Al(OH)₃(s) ⇒ Al₂(SO₄)₃(aq) + 6 H₂O(l)

Explanation:

Let's consider the balanced chemical equation that takes place when sulfuric acid solution and solid aluminum hydroxide react to form aluminum sulfate and water. This is a neutralization equation.

3 H₂SO₄(aq) + 2 Al(OH)₃(s) ⇒ Al₂(SO₄)₃(aq) + 6 H₂O(l)

URGENT- please do by 14th July if possible!!!

1. How do metals react with acids?

2. What are the similarities and differences in the way different metals react with water and acids?

3. Why are some metal is more reactive than others

4. Why is the reactivity of metals so important to us?

5. What the displacement reactions?

6. Why do you displacement reactions happen?

7. Why are they important to us?

8. How are displacement reactions explained as redox reactions?

Thank you!

Answers

Answer:

Acids react with most metals to form hydrogen gas and salt. ... When an acid reacts with metal, salt and hydrogen gas are produced

1. Metals react with most acids as to form a salt and hydrogen gas 2.I’m not too sure I’ll find out for you though after 3.metal elements either have 1,2 or 3 electrons in their outer electron orbit meaning when they react they tend to lose electrons in order to form ionic compounds some metals give up their electrons more readily meaning that they are more reactive. 4.the reactivity of metals is important to us as learning it enables us to determine which cation will replace the other from its aqueous solution 5.displacement reactions is when a metal from the electrochemical is mixed with the ions of a metal lower in the electrochemical series. 6.Displacement reactions happen due to the difference in the reactivity of the metals. 7.I’ll find out for u again. 8.Displacement reactions are explained as redox reactions as one species is being oxidised so it is losing electrons while the other is being reduced so it is gaining electrons.

A quantity of 0.27 mole of neon is confined in a container at 2.50 atm and 298 Kand then allowed to expand adiabatically under two different conditions: (a) reversibly to 1.00 atm and (b) against a constant pressure of 1.00 atm. Calculate the final temperature in each case.

Answers

Answer:

a) Hence, T = 207 K.

b) Hence, T2 = 226 K.

Explanation:

Now the given,

n = 0.27 moles ; P = 2.5 atm ; T = 298 K

a) γ = 5/3 since Ne is a monoatomic gas.

[tex](1 - \gamma )/\gamma = -2/5\\T1 P1^{(1-\gamma)/\gamma}=T2 P2^{(1-\gamma)/\gamma}\\T2 = T1(P1/P2)^{(1 - \gamma)/\gamma}\\T2 = 298 (2.5/1)^{-2/5}= 207 K\\[/tex]

Hence, T = 207 K

b) We know that,[tex]U = W = n Cv (T2 - T1) = -P (V2 - V1)[/tex]

[tex]n(3/2)R(T2 - T1) = -P( n R T2/P2 - n R T1/P1)\\3/2(T2 - T1) = -P (T2/P2 - T1/P1)[/tex]

But P = P2

[tex]3/2(T2 - T1) = -P2(T2/P2 - T1/P1)\\3/2(T2 - T1) = -T2 + P2T1/P1[/tex]

This gives us:

[tex]T2 = 2/5(P2/P1 + 3/2)T1\\T2 = 2/5 x (1 /2.5 + 3/2)/(298)\\T2 = 19/25 x 298 = 226 K[/tex]

Hence, T2 = 226 K

Consider the following data on some weak acids and weak bases:
Acid Base Ca
Name Formula Name Formula
Hydrocyanic acid HCN 4.9 x 10^-10 Ammonia NH3 1.8x 10^-5
Hypochlorous acid HCIO 3.0x10^-8 Ethylamine C2H5NH2 6.4 x 10^-4
Use this data to rank the following solutions in order of increasing pH.
Solution pH
0.1 M NaCN
0.1M C2H5NH3Br
0.1 M Nal
0.1 M KCIO

Answers

Answer:

0.1 M Nal

0.1M C2H5NH3Br

0.1M KClO

0.1M NaCN

Explanation:

The strongest acid is the one that has the higher Ka. Now, the weakest conjugate base is the conjugate base of the strongest acid and vice versa:

In the problem, we have only conjugate bases, as the HCN is the weakest acid, the strongest conjugate base is NaCN, then KClO and as last C2H5NH3Br and NaI (The conjugate base of a strong acid, HI).

The strongest base has the higher pH, that means. Thus, the rank in order of increasing pH is:

0.1 M Nal

0.1M C2H5NH3Br

0.1M KClO

0.1M NaCN

Identify each of the following as a covalent compound or ionic compound. Then provide
either the formula for compounds identified by name or the name for those identified by
formula. (1 point each)
a. Li2O
b. Dinitrogen trioxide:
c. PCI3
d. Manganese(III) oxide:

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

a) Ionic

Lithium oxide

b) Covalent

[tex]$\ce{N_2O_3}$[/tex]

c) Covalent

Phosphorus trichloride

d) Ionic

[tex]Mn_2O_3[/tex]

5) The properties of a substance depend on _______________

(a) the way ions are connected

(b) the ions it contains

(c) atoms

(d) the atoms it contains and the way these atoms are connected​

Answers

Answer:

(d) the atoms it contains and the way these atoms are connected

Explanation:

hope it will be helpful for you

Explanation:

Extensive properties, such as mass and volume, depend on the amount of matter being measured. Intensive properties, such as density and color, do not depend on the amount of the substance present. Physical properties can be measured without changing a substance's chemical identity.

Write the formulas of all species in solution for the following ionic compounds by writing their dissolving equations:

(Use the lowest possible coefficients.)

1. Rubidium hydroxide: __--__+___
2. Sodium carbonate: __--__+__
3. Ammonium selenite:__--__+__

Answers

Answer:

1. RbOH(s) ⇒ Rb⁺(aq) + OH⁻(aq)

2. Na₂CO₃(s) ⇒ 2 Na⁺(aq) + CO₃²⁻(aq)

3. (NH₄)₂SeO₃(s) ⇒2 NH₄⁺(aq) + SeO₃²⁻(aq)

Explanation:

Let's consider the dissolving equations for the following compounds.

1. Rubidium hydroxide

RbOH(s) ⇒ Rb⁺(aq) + OH⁻(aq)

2. Sodium carbonate

Na₂CO₃(s) ⇒ 2 Na⁺(aq) + CO₃²⁻(aq)

3. Ammonium selenite

(NH₄)₂SeO₃(s) ⇒2 NH₄⁺(aq) + SeO₃²⁻(aq)

A Chef fills out a 50mL container with 43.5g of cooking oil, What is the density of the oil?

Answers

Answer:

.87

Explanation:

p = m/V

43.5/50

.87

If 8.89 g of 2-methylcyclohexanone (112.17 g/mol) was reduced to 5.14 g of 2-methylcyclohexanol (114.19 g/mol), what is the percentage yield of the product?

Answers

Answer:

56.8%

Explanation:

The reaction of the problem is 1:1. That means 1 mole of 2-methylcyclohexanone produce 1 mole of 2-methylcyclohexanol.

Percentage yield is defined as 100 times the ratio between actual yield of the reaction (5.14g) and the theoretical yield.

The theoretical yield (All reactant produce products) is obtained from the mass of the reactant as follows:

Theoretical Yield:

8.89g 2-methylcyclohexanone * (1mol/112.17g) = 0.07925 moles 2-methylcyclohexanone

Assuming all reactant produce the product in a 100% of yield, the moles of 2-methylcyclohexanol are 0.07925 moles and the mass (Theoretical yield) is:

0.07925 moles 2-methylcyclohexanol * (114.19g/mol) = 9.05g

Percentage yield:

5.14g / 9.05g * 100 = 56.8%

The percentage of the mass successfully converted into a new product is 57.2%.

Mass of the reactant

The mass of the reactant (2-methylcyclohexanone) before the reduction is given as 8.89 g.

Mass of the product yielded

The mass of the product ( 2-methylcyclohexanol) produced is given as 5.14 g.

Percentage yield of the product

The percentage of the mass successfully converted into a new product is calculated as follows;

[tex]= \frac{5.14}{8.99} \times 100\% \\\\= 57.2 \ \%[/tex]

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examples s name of thosse food items we can store for a month?​

Answers

Answer:

1. Nuts

2. Canned meats and seafood

3. Dried grains

4. Dark chocolate

5. Protein powders

Monomers that each contain a 5-carbon sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base combine and form which type of polymer?

A. Amino acid
B. Carboxylic acid
C. Nucleic acid
D. Fatty acid ​

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is C. Nucleic acid

Explanation:

Nucleic acids are biological polymers which play an important role in the storage and expresion of genetic information. There are two types of nucleic acids: deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA). Both are basically composed of:

- a 5-carbon sugar: deoxyribose in DNA and ribose in RNA

- phosphate group

- a nitrogenous base: adenine, cytosine, guanine and thymine in DNA; while RNA contains adenine, cytosine, guanine and uracil.

If the specific heat of methanol is 32.91 J/K. g. how many joules are necessary to raise the temperature of 120 g of methanol from 24 0C to 98 0C?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]Q=292240.8J=292.2kJ[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the given information, it turns out possible for us to use the general heat equation:

[tex]Q=mC(T_2-T_1)[/tex]

For us to plug the given mass, specific heat and temperature change to obtain the required heat:

[tex]Q=120g*32.91\frac{J}{g*K} (98\°C-24\°C)\\\\Q=292240.8J=292.2kJ[/tex]

Regards!

Choose the correct answer to make the statement true.

a. An exothermic reaction has a positive ΔH and absorbs heat from the surroundings.
b. An exothermic reaction feels warm to the touch. a positive ΔH and gives off heat to the surroundings.
c. An exothermic reaction feels warm to the touch. a negative ΔH and absorbs heat from the surroundings.
d. An exothermic reaction feels warm to the touch. a negative ΔH and gives off heat to the surroundings.
e. An exothermic reaction feels warm to the touch.

Answers

D.
The prefix “exo” indicates a release. “-thermic” indicates heat. Because there is a release of heat, the reaction gives off heat and is warm to the touch. ΔH is negative because there is a loss of heat energy.

Question 9 of 25
How many hydrogen atoms are in a molecule of table sugar (C12H,2011)?
O A. 12
B. 45
C. 11
D. 22
SUBMIT

Answers

D.22

is my answer than welcome

Ethanol is the alcohol found in brandy, that is sometimes burned over cherries to make the dessert cherries jubilee. Write a balanced equation for the complete oxidation reaction that occurs when ethanol (C2H5OH) burns in air. Use the smallest possible integer coefficients.

Answers

Answer: The balanced equation for the complete oxidation reaction of ethanol is [tex]C_2H_5OH+3O_2\rightarrow 2CO_2+3H_2O[/tex]

Explanation:

Combustion is the chemical process where an organic molecule reacts with oxygen gas present in the air to produce carbon dioxide and water molecules.

It is also known as an oxidation reaction because oxygen is getting added.

The chemical equation for the oxidation of ethanol follows:

[tex]C_2H_5OH+3O_2\rightarrow 2CO_2+3H_2O[/tex]

By stoichiometry of the reaction:

1 mole of ethanol reacts with 3 moles of oxygen gas to produce 2 moles of carbon dioxide gas and 3 moles of water molecules.

Given the chemical equation: KI +Pb(NO3)2—>KNO3 + Pbl2
Balance this chemical equation.
Indicate the type of reaction. How do you know?
Thoroughly discuss how your balanced chemical equation agrees with the law of conservation of mass.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]2KI +Pb(NO_3)_2\rightarrow 2KNO_3 + Pbl_2[/tex]

Double replacement reaction.

It is in agreement with the law of conservation of mass because we have two potassium atoms, two iodine atoms, one lead atom, two nitrogen atoms and six oxygen atoms on both sides of the chemical equation (count them).

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the given information, it turns possible for us to solve this problem by firstly considering that this reaction occurs between potassium iodide and lead (II) nitrate to yield potassium nitrate and lead (II) iodide which is clearly not balanced since we have one iodine atom on the reactants and two on the products, that is why the balance implies the placement of a coefficient of 2 in front of both KI and KNO3 as shown below:

[tex]2KI +Pb(NO_3)_2\rightarrow 2KNO_3 + Pbl_2[/tex]

Thus, we infer this is a double replacement reaction due to the exchange of both cations, K and Pb with both anions, I and NO3. Moreover, we can tell this balanced reaction is in agreement with the law of conservation of mass because we have two potassium atoms, two iodine atoms, one lead atom, two nitrogen atoms and six oxygen atoms on both sides of the chemical equation (count them).

Regards!

How many colors are there in a rainbow?

Answers

[tex]\boxed{\large{\bold{\blue{ANSWER~:) }}}}[/tex]

There are 7 colours in a rainbow

The colours of the rainbow are Red, Orange, Yellow, Green, Blue, Indigo and Violet.

Explanation:

there r seven colors in a rainbow.red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo and violet.

hope it helps.stay safe healthy and happy..

Which process takes place when recharging a rechargeable battery?
a- Oxidation occurs at the positive anode.
b- Oxidation occurs at the positive cathode.
c- Oxidation occurs at the negative anode.
d- Oxidation occurs at the positive cathode.

Answers

Answer:

the answer is d.) potassium

Explanation:

What does the term "basic unit of matter" refer to?
O A.
Atoms
ОВ.
Elements
O c. Molecules

Answers

Vas happenin
Hope your day is going well
Atoms are referred to basic unit of matter
Hope this helps *smiles*

Explanation:

The term "basic unit of matter "refers to atom

A Atom

What was the plum pudding atomic model

Answers

Thomson's atomic model is a theory about the atomic structure proposed in 1904 by Thomson, who discovered the electron in 1897, a few years before the discovery of the proton and the neutron.

Hope this helps :))

repining of fruits is which type of change​

Answers

Answer:

irreversible.

I hope this will help you

Chemical Change. Hope it will help you

Next, the chemist measures the volume of the unknown liquid as 0.610 L and the mass of the unknown liquid as 972. g.
Calculate the density of the liquid. Round
your answer to 3 significant digits.
1593.4 g / cm
10
Given the data above, is it possible to identify yes

Answers

Answer:

Density of liquid = 1.59 g/cm³

Explanation:

We'll begin by converting 0.610 L to cm³. This can be obtained as follow:

1 L = 1000 cm³

Therefore,

0.610 L = 0.610 L × 1000 cm³ / 1 L

0.610 L = 610 cm³

Finally, we shall determine the density of the liquid. This can be obtained as follow:

Volume of liquid = 610 cm³

Mass of liquid = 972 g

Density of liquid =?

Density = mass / volume

Density of liquid = 972 / 610

Density of liquid = 1.59 g/cm³

The density of any given liquid is equivalent to the mass of the liquid divided by the volume of the liquid.

From the given information, we have:

The mass of the unknown liquid to be = 972 g

The volume of the unknown liquid to be = 0.610 L = 610 cm³

If the formula for calculating [tex]\mathbf{Density = \dfrac{Mass}{Volume}}[/tex]

Then;

[tex]\mathbf{Density \ of \ the \ unknown \ liquid = \dfrac{972 \\ g}{610 \ cm}}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{Density \ of \ the \ unknown \ liquid = 1.593442623 \ g/cm}[/tex]

The Density of the unknown liquid ≅ 1.593  g/cm³

In conclusion, the density of the unknown liquid is 1.593  g/cm³ to 3 significant figures.

Learn more about significant figures here:

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1. Choose binary compounds with ionic bonds:

a) CCl4; b) KCl; c) ZnO; d) SiO

Answers

Answer:

its kcl ,option.b)

Explanation:

because its contains k+and cl- which is and ionic bond

Option b is the correct option

Different control mechanisms are used to regulate the synthesis of glycogen.

a. True
b. False

Answers

True would be your final answer

For the following reaction, 15.4 grams of chlorine gas are allowed to react with 49.6 grams of sodium iodide. chlorine (g) sodium iodide (s) sodium chloride (s) iodine (s) What is the maximum amount of sodium chloride that can be formed

Answers

Answer:

19.3 g of NaCl can be produced

Explanation:

We state the reaction:

Cl₂ (g) + 2NaI (s) →  2NaCl (s) + I₂ (s)

We need to determine limiting reagent:

15.4 g . 1mol /70.9g = 0.217 moles of chlorine

49.6 g . 1mol / 149.89g = 0.331 moles of NaI

Ratio is 1:2. 1 mol of chlorine reacts to 2 moles of NaI

0.217 moles may react to (0.217 . 2)/1 = 0.434 moles of NaI

It is ok to say the NaI is the limting reactant because we need 0.434 moles of it and we only have 0.331.

Ratio is 2:2.

0.331 moles of NaI can produce 0.331 moles of NaCl

We convert mass to moles: 0.331 mol . 58.45g /mol = 19.3 g

In the formation of 1.0 mole of the following crystalline solids from the gaseous ions, the most energy is released by

A) NaF
B) MgF₂
C) MgBr₂
D) AlF₃
E) AlBr₃

Answers

In the formation of 1.0 mole of the following crystalline solids from the gaseous ions, the most energy is released by AlF₃. Hence , Option (D) is correct

What factors affect the magnitude of energy of ionic crystalline solids ?

For an ionic compound, there are two main terms that this magnitude depends upon: ion size and ion charge.

Ion size: the smaller the ionic radii, the shorter the internuclear distance and, therefore, the closer the ions. This factor makes lattice enthalpy increase

Ion charge: the greater the charge on ions, the greater the attractive forces between them and, therefore, the larger the lattice enthalpy.

The lattice enthalpy of AlF₃ (5215 kJ/mol) is indeed greater than that of other given solids

Therefore , In the formation of 1.0 mole of the following crystalline solids from the gaseous ions, the most energy is released by AlF₃. Hence , Option (D) is correct

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If the solvent front moves 8.0 cm and the two components in a sample being analyzed move 3.2 cm and 6.1 cm from the baseline, calculate the Rf values.

Answers

Answer:

Rf₁ = 0.40Rf₂ = 0.76

Explanation:

We can calculate the Rf values by using the following formula:

Rf = Distance from the baseline / Solvent front distance

With that in mind we now proceed to calculate the Rf value for both components:

Rf₁ = 3.2 cm / 8.0 cm = 0.40Rf₂ = 6.1 cm / 8.0 cm = 0.76

A 4.17 L volume of oxygen gas measured at 7.62 °C is expanded to a new volume of 4.50 L. Calculate the temperature (in oC) of the gas at the higher volume, assuming no change in pressure.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 8.22 \ \textdegree C}}[/tex]

Explanation:

The question asks us to calculate the temperature of the gas at the higher volume. Since the pressure is constant, we are only concerned about volume and temperature. We will use Charles's Law. This states that the volume of a gas and the temperature of the gas have a directly proportionate relationship. The formula is:

[tex]\frac {V_1}{T_1}= \frac{V_2}{T_2}[/tex]

The gas starts at a volume of 4.17 liters and a temperature of 7.62 degrees Celsius.

[tex]\frac {4.17 \ L}{7.62 \textdegree C} = \frac{V_2}{T_2}[/tex]

The gas is expanded to a new volume of 4.50 liters, but the temperature is unknown.

[tex]\frac {4.17 \ L}{7.62 \textdegree C} = \frac{4.50 \ L}{T_2}[/tex]

We want to solve for the temperature at a higher volume. We must isolate the variable T₂. Cross multiply. Multiply the first numerator and second denominator, then the first denominator and second numerator.

[tex]4.17 \ L * T_2 = 4.50 \ L * 7.62 \textdegree C[/tex]

The variable is being multiplied by 4.17 liters. The inverse of multiplication is division. Divide both sides by 4.17 L.

[tex]\frac {4.17 \ L * T_2 }{4.17 \ L}= \frac{4.50 \ L * 7.62 \textdegree C}{4.17 \ L}[/tex]

[tex]T_2=\frac{4.50 \ L * 7.62 \textdegree C}{4.17 \ L}[/tex]

The units of liters (L) cancel.

[tex]T_2=\frac{4.50 * 7.62 \textdegree C}{4.17 }[/tex]

[tex]T_2=\frac{34.29}{4.17 } \textdegree C[/tex]

[tex]T_2=8.22302158273 \textdegree C[/tex]

The original measurements of liters and temperature have 3 significant figures, so our answer must have the same. For the number we calculated, that is the hundredth place.

The 3 to the right in the thousandth place tells us to leave the 2 in the hundredth place.

[tex]T_2 \approx 8.22 \ \textdegree C[/tex]

The temperature of the gas at the higher volume is approximately 8.22 degrees Celsius.

A student attempts to separate 4.656 g of a sand/salt mixture just like you did in this lab. After carrying out the experiment, she recovers 2.775 g of sand and 0.852 g of salt.a. What was the percent composition of sand in the mixture according to the student's data? b. What was the percent recovery?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

a ) Total mixture = 4.656 g

Sand recovered = 2.775 g

percent composition of sand in the mixture

= (2.775 g / 4.656 g ) x 100

= 59.6 % .

b )

Total of sand and salt recovered = 2.775 g + .852 g = 3.627 g .

Total mixture = 4.656 g

percent recovery = (3.627 / 4.656 ) x 100

= 77.9 % .

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