A disk-shaped dough is initially spinning at 2 rotations per second (1 rotation = 360°). As time goes on, it slowly deforms, and is now spinning at a different angular speed. The dough changed radius from 16 cm to 17 cm, and its mass remained constant throughout. What is its final angular speed in degrees/s?

Answer:

the partial pressure of nitrogen after the air has been heated is 2.61atm

Explanation:

Using combined gas law which is the combination of Boyle's Law and Charles' Law, and it gives The relationship between pressure, volume, and absolute temperature

PV/T= K

P1₁V₁/T₁=P₂V2₂/T₂

P₂=final pressure= ?

P₁= initial pressure=2.45 atm

.T₁= initial temperature= 273k

T₂= final temperature= 550 K,

We can make P₂ subject of the formula then we have

P₂=P₁V₁T₂/T₁T₂

=( 2.45×8×550)/(273×11.8)

P2=3.35atm

Now we can calculate the partial pressure of N₂

N₂= 3.35×(78.08/10)

=2.61atm

Therefore, the partial pressure of nitrogen after the air has been heated is 2.61atm

Answer:

[tex]\lambda[/tex] = 40 cm

Explanation:

given data

string length = 30 cm

solution

we take here equation of length that is

L = [tex]n \times \frac{1}{4} \lambda[/tex]     ...............1

so

total length will be here

[tex]L = \frac{\lambda}{2} + \frac{\lambda}{4}\\[/tex]

[tex]L = \frac{3 \lambda }{4}[/tex]

so [tex]\lambda[/tex]  will be

[tex]\lambda = \frac{4L}{3}\\\lambda = \frac{4\times 30}{3}[/tex]

[tex]\lambda[/tex] = 40 cm

Answer:

the lens is located in the eye. by changing its shape, the lens changes the focal distance of the eye. in other words,it focuses the light rays that pass through it (and onto the retina) in order to create clear images of objects that are positioned

at various distances.

Answer:

60

Explanation:

According to the given question, the computation of minimum coating thickness is shown below:-

The condition for constructive interference is

[tex]2t_{min} = (m + \frac{1}{2} )\times \frac{\lambda}{^nmateral}[/tex]

[tex]= (0 + \frac{1}{2} )\times \frac{\lambda}{^nmateral}[/tex]

[tex]t = \frac{\lambda}{4n}[/tex]

Now we will put the values to the above formula to reach the answer

[tex]= \frac{480nm}{4\times 2.0}[/tex]

= 60

Therefore we simply applied the above formula to determine the minimum coating thickness

The minimum coating thickness needed to ensure that light of wavelength 480 nm and of perpendicular incidence will be reflected from the two surfaces of the coating with fully constructive interference is 60.

Given that, the index of refraction of glass is 1.50 and the index of refraction of silicon monoxide is 2.00. The wavelength light of 480 nm.

If [tex]\lambda {c}[/tex] is the wavelength in the coating and λ is the wavelength in vacuum, then  [tex]\lambda_{c} = \dfrac {\lambda}{n}[/tex]  where n is the index of refraction of the coating.

Thus, the minimum coating thickness [tex]T_{min}[/tex] can be calculated as,

[tex]2T_{min} = (m+\dfrac {1}{2})\times\dfrac {\lambda} {n}\\\\T_{min} = (m+\dfrac {1}{2}) \times\dfrac {\lambda} {2n}[/tex].

For the constructive interference, m = 0.

So [tex]T_{min} = \dfrac {\lambda} {4n}[/tex]

[tex]T_{min} = \dfrac {480\rm nm} {4\times2.0}[/tex]

[tex]T_{min} = 60[/tex]

The minimum coating thickness needed to ensure that light of wavelength 480 nm and of perpendicular incidence will be reflected from the two surfaces of the coating with fully constructive interference is 60.

For more details, follow the link given below.

https://brainly.com/question/15541641.

Explanation:

The rod is uniform, so the center of gravity is at the center, or 0.75 m from the end.  The wedge is 0.5 m from the end, so the center is 0.25 m from the wedge.

Sum the torques about the wedge (it may help to draw a diagram first).  Take counterclockwise to be positive.

∑τ = Iα

W (0.25 m) − (100 N) (0.50 m) = 0

W = 200 N

Sum the forces in the y direction.

∑F = ma

F − 100 N − 200 N = 0

F = 300 N

Answer:

Inference

Explanation:

An inference involves the application of logic to progress from a premise to a conclusion or logical consequence on the basis of the evidence or known fact. Inference is a process of thought that be divided into a deduction and an induction aspect.

In the given question Halley, by standing outside was able to deduce the sound of thunder she is then able by inductive reasoning from the fact that storms are usually preceded by and accompany lightening, conclude that there is a storm coming.

Answer:

External locus of control

Explanation:

External locus of control is an attitude people possess that makes them attribute their failures or successes to factors other than themselves. The opposite of this type of attitude is the Internal locus of control where the individuals take responsibility for the outcomes of their actions whether good or bad. One good thing about the external locus of control is that when the individuals with this characteristic record successes, they attribute it to others and this presents them as people with team spirit. However, when they record failures, they do not want to take the blame, but rather attribute it to others.

Fred exhibits an external locus of control because he attributed his speeding to other factors like the road signs and GPS instead of fully admitting that it was his fault.

Answer:

(I). The Schwarzschild radius is [tex]2.94\times10^{8}\ km[/tex]

(II). The Schwarzschild radius is 17.7 km.

(III). The Schwarzschild radius is [tex]1.1\times10^{-7}\ km[/tex]

(IV). The Schwarzschild radius is [tex]7.4\times10^{-29}\ km[/tex]

Explanation:

Given that,

Mass of black hole [tex]m= 1\times10^{8} M_{sun}[/tex]

(I). We need to calculate the Schwarzschild radius

Using formula of radius

[tex]R_{g}=\dfrac{2MG}{c^2}[/tex]

Where, G = gravitational constant

M = mass

c = speed of light

Put the value into the formula

[tex]R_{g}=\dfrac{2\times6.67\times10^{-11}\times1\times10^{8}\times1.989\times10^{30}}{(3\times10^{8})^2}[/tex]

[tex]R_{g}=2.94\times10^{8}\ km[/tex]

(II). Mass of block hole [tex]m= 6 M_{sun}[/tex]

We need to calculate the Schwarzschild radius

Using formula of radius

[tex]R_{g}=\dfrac{2MG}{c^2}[/tex]

Put the value into the formula

[tex]R_{g}=\dfrac{2\times6.67\times10^{-11}\times6\times1.989\times10^{30}}{(3\times10^{8})^2}[/tex]

[tex]R_{g}=17.7\ km[/tex]

(III). Mass of block hole m= mass of moon

We need to calculate the Schwarzschild radius

Using formula of radius

[tex]R_{g}=\dfrac{2MG}{c^2}[/tex]

Put the value into the formula

[tex]R_{g}=\dfrac{2\times6.67\times10^{-11}\times7.35\times10^{22}}{(3\times10^{8})^2}[/tex]

[tex]R_{g}=1.1\times10^{-7}\ km[/tex]

(IV). Mass = 50 kg

We need to calculate the Schwarzschild radius

Using formula of radius

[tex]R_{g}=\dfrac{2MG}{c^2}[/tex]

Put the value into the formula

[tex]R_{g}=\dfrac{2\times6.67\times10^{-11}\times50}{(3\times10^{8})^2}[/tex]

[tex]R_{g}=7.4\times10^{-29}\ km[/tex]

Hence, (I). The Schwarzschild radius is [tex]2.94\times10^{8}\ km[/tex]

(II). The Schwarzschild radius is 17.7 km.

(III). The Schwarzschild radius is [tex]1.1\times10^{-7}\ km[/tex]

(IV). The Schwarzschild radius is [tex]7.4\times10^{-29}\ km[/tex]

The energy conservation allows to find the Schwarschild radius for several bodies of different masses are:

  1)  Black hole quasar is:  r = 2.9 10⁸ km

  2) Blsck hole supernove is:  r = 17.7 km

  3)  Mini black hole is:   r = 1.1 10⁻⁷ km

  4) Human body is:  r=  7 10⁻²⁹ km

The schwarschild radius is defined as the distance from a black hole center at radius  which the escape velocity is equal to the light speed, in some cases it is also called the event horizon.

Let's use Newton's second law where force is the universal law of attraction and acceleration is centripetal.

        F = ma

        F = [tex]G \frac{Mm}{r^2}[/tex]        

Where F is the force, M the mass of the black hole, m the handle of the body, r the radius and v the speed of the body.

The energy of the gravitational field is

        F = [tex]- \frac{dU}{dr }[/tex]  

         U = [tex]-G \frac{Mm}{r}[/tex]  

Let's use conservation of energy

        Em₀ = K + U = ½ m v² -  [tex]G \frac{Mm}{r}[/tex]  

In infinity the energy

        Em_f = 0

energy is conserved

       Em₀ = Em_f  

       ½ m v² - [tex]G \frac{Mm }{r}[/tex]  = 0

       r = [tex]\frac{2GM}{v^2}[/tex]

From the definition of the Schwarschild radius this speed is equal to the light speed

        v = c

        r = [tex]\frac{2GM}{c^2 }[/tex]  

They ask to calculate the radius for several cases of different mass, claculate the constant value

      V = [tex]\frac{2 \ 6.67 \ 10^{-11} }{(3 \ 10^8) ^2 }[/tex]  

      V =  1.482 10⁻²⁷

1) A black hole of mass M = 1 10⁸ [tex]M_{sum}[/tex]

The tabulated mass of the sun is [tex]M_{sum}[/tex] = 1.989 10³⁰ kg

Let's  substitute

        r =  1.482 10⁻²⁷   1 10⁸ 1.989 10³⁰

        r = 2.94 10⁸ km

With two significant figures

        r = 2.9 10⁸ km

2) A black hole of mass M = 6 [tex]M_{sum}[/tex]

        r =  1.482 10⁻²⁷ 6 1.989 10-30

        r = 17.7 km

3) a mini black hole with the mass of the moon

    Tabulated mass of the moon M = 7.35 10²² kg

       r =  1.482 10⁻²⁷  7.35 10²²    

       r = 1.1 10⁻⁷ km

4) A person of M = 50 kg

    r =  1.482 10⁻²⁷ 50

    r=  7 10-29 km

In conclusion using the conservation of energy we can find the Schwarschild radius for several bodies of different masses are:

  1)  Black hole quasar is:  r = 2.9 10⁸ km

  2) Blsck hole supernove is:  r = 17.7 km

  3)  Mini black hole is:   r = 1.1 10⁻⁷ km

  4) Human body is:  r=  7 10⁻²⁹ km

Learn more here:  https://brainly.com/question/12647190

Explanation:

5 km en 15 min.

= 5000 metros en 900 segundos

dividimos

la velocidad es de 5,56m/s

Espero que te sirva

Answer:

H = 0.06 kWh

Explanation:

Given that,

Power of an electric lamp, P = 60 W

Voltage, V = 240 V

It is operated for 1 hour

We need to find the heat generated by the lamp. Heat generated is given by :

[tex]H=P\times t\\\\H=60\ W\times 1\ h\\\\H=60\ Wh\\\\H=0.06\ kWh[/tex]

So, 0.06 kWh of the heat is generated by the lamp.

Answer:

electromagnetic wave. this energy is what lights the bulb.

Explanation:

When you close an electrical circuit, the electrons have a small drag speed, but the fluctuation of the electric field that is created originates by Lenz's law a magnetic field and the appearance of this magnetic field creates a fluctuating elective field, these two fields together forms a wave called an electromagnetic wave.

 This electromagnetic wave has a speed given by the relation

               v = √1 /ε μ

in a vacuum this speed is equal to the speed of light, which is worth 3 10⁸ m/s this very high value so the energy transported by this wave can travel the distance of 10 m in less than 10⁻⁷ s, This energy is what lights the bulb.

Answer:

40 ms¯².

Explanation:

To solve this problem, we shall illustrate the question with a diagram.

The attached photo gives a better understanding of the question.

From the attached photo:

Velocity (v) = 160 ms¯¹

Time (t) = 4 secs.

Acceleration (a) =?

Acceleration (a) = Velocity (v) /time (t)

a = v/t

a = 160/4

a = 40 ms¯²

Therefore, the initial acceleration of the rocket is 40 ms¯².

Answer:

drug misuse

Explanation:

this is because the person is using those drugs but indiscriminately meaning without correct judgement or in this context without a prescription therefore without following guidelines and legal standards eg self medication

but it is not abuse because it is being used for its intended purpose just without any guidelines

Answer:

Explanation:

Take note that when the fuel of the rocket is consumed, the acceleration would be zero. However, at this phase the rocket would still be moving up until all the forces of gravity would dominate and change the direction of the rocket. Hence, there will be a need to calculate two distances, one from the ground until the point where the fuel is consumed and from that point to the point where the gravity would change the direction.

Given:

a = 76.8 m/s^2

t = 1.99 s

Solution:

d = vi (t) + 0.5 (a) (t^2)

d = (0) (1.99) + 0.5 (76.8) (1.99)^2

d = 0+38.4×3.9601

d = 152.068m

vf = vi + at

vf = 0 + 76.8 (1.99)

vf = 152.83 m/s (velocity when the fuel is consumed completely)

Then, we calculate the time it takes until it reaches the maximum height.

vf = vi + at

0 = 152.83+(-9.8) (t)

0 = 152.83 + (-9.8) (t)

-152.83 = -9.8t

t = 152.83/9.8 s

t = 15.59s

Then, the second distance

d= vi (t) + 0.5 (a) (t^2)

d = 152.83 (15.59) + 0.5 (-9.8) (15.59^2)

d = 2382.6197- 1190.93

d = 1191.68m

Then, we determine the maximum altitude:

d1 + d2 = 152.068 m + 1191.68m = 1343.748m

Answer:

Which atomic number corresponds to the element which is most stable?

01

03

28

36

36 is your answer.

Answer:

The atom is mostly empty space.

Explanation:

Ernest Rutherford in the year 1911 developed a model of an atom. In his model the atom was shown that the atom is mostly empty spaces composed of negative electrons which orbits round a positive nucleus just like planets revolving round the sun.

Rutherford came up with this model by performing experiments in 1909 which involves the scattering of alpha particles on a thin gold foil. From this experiments he came up with his model.

Answer:

A!

Explanation:

The atom is mostly empty space.

Answer:

Well if they playing a game like that

Answer:

Explanation:

i )

When it is disconnected with the battery , the charge stored in it becomes fixed . When the plate distance becomes half , its capacitance becomes twice from C to 2C . Let charge stored in it at the time of disconnection from battery be Q . Let plate separation reduces from d to d / 2

So charged stored in it will remain unchanged .

ii )

Potential difference = charge / capacitance

in the first case potential difference = Q / C

in the second case potential difference = Q / 2C

So potential difference becomes half .

iii ) electric field = potential diff / plate separation

in the first case electric field = Q / (d x C )

in the second case electric field = 2 Q / (d x 2C)

= Q / (d  x C )

So electric field remains unchanged .

iv)

energy stored in first case = Q² / 2C

In the second case energy stored = Q² / 2x2C

so energy stored becomes half .

Answer:

Mass and distance

Explanation:

The force of gravity the masses exert on each other. If one of the masses is doubled, the force of gravity between the objects is doubled. increases, the force of gravity decreases. Hence, answer is mass and distance

Answer:

5 N.

Explanation:

Data obtained from the question include the following:

Mass (m) of object = 1 kg

Acceleration (a) = 5 m/s²

Force (F) =?

Force is simple defined as the product of mass and acceleration. Mathematically, it is expressed as:

Force (F) = mass (m) x acceleration (a)

F = ma

With the above formula, we can obtain the net force needed to accelerate the object as follow:

Mass (m) of object = 1 kg

Acceleration (a) = 5 m/s²

Force (F) =?

F = ma

F = 1 x 5

F = 5 N.

Therefore, the net force needed to accelerate the object is 5 N.

Answer:

The color blue emerges at 19.16° and the color red emerges at 19.32°.

Explanation:

The angle at which the two colors emerge can be calculated using the Snell's Law:

[tex]n_{1}sin(\theta_{1}) = n_{2}sin(\theta_{2})[/tex]

Where:

n₁ is the refractive index of the incident medium (air) = 1.0003

n₂ is the refractive index of the refractive medium:

    blue light in crown glass = 1.524

    red light in crown glass = 1.512

θ₁ is the angle of the incident light = 30°

θ₂ is the angle of the refracted light                            

For the red wavelengths we have:

[tex] \theta_{2} = arcsin(\frac{n_{1}sin(\theta_{1})}{n_{2}}) = arcsin(\frac{1.0003*sin(30)}{1.512}) = 19.32 ^{\circ} [/tex]

For the blue wavelengths we have:

[tex] \theta_{2} = arcsin(\frac{n_{1}sin(\theta_{1})}{n_{2}}) = arcsin(\frac{1.0003*sin(30)}{1.524}) = 19.16 ^{\circ} [/tex]

Therefore, the color blue emerges at 19.16° and the color red emerges at 19.32°.  

I hope it helps you!

Answer:

940 nanometers wavelength, and about an 300 mHz - 400 gHz frequency

Answer:

Lens of the human Eye is a important and one of that most complex sense organ.

Explanation:

Lens of the human eye it helps that in visualizing light and color perception and objects , glance on the human eye structure and function.

Sense organs are much pretty similar to the camera they  help us see the objects clear.

A human eye is the 2.3 cm in diameter and all filled some fluid, and there are following parts in eye:-  cornea,  Retina , Lens ,Pupil , optic nerves.

cornea :- the cornea is the first transparent part of is called cornea, enters the light through the cornea.

Retina :-it is light sensitive layer that consists of nerve cells,then transmitted to the brain through nerves.

Lens:- behind the pupil there is a transparent structure called lens,it shape focus light on the retina.

Pupil:-it control the value of light that enters the human eye.

Optic nerves is are the two types :- (1) cones (2) Rods .

Answer:

It causes Light Rays to converge on the retina

Explanation:

I took the K12 Test

Explanation:

a) The displacement is the area under the curve.

Δx = ½ (10 s) (20 m/s) + (20 s) (20 m/s) + ½ (10 s) (20 m/s)

Δx = 600 m

b) The car is accelerating when the velocity is changing.  This happens between t = 0 and t = 10, and between t = 30 and t = 40.

c) Average speed = displacement / time

v_avg = 600 m / 40 s

v_avg = 15 m/s

Answer:

(a) The convex mirror image, is always upright at all positions, while images formed by concave mirrors are always inverted when the object distance from the mirror is more than the mirrors focal length.

(b) An upright image is not seen for object at a distance from a concave mirror further than the focal length of the mirror, which is the spoon in the question

Therefore, the location of her eyes of approximately, 30 cm,  from the mirror is more than the mirror's focal length

Explanation:

Answer:

If I understand correctly. Line B is parallel to the circle. Also, the angle is less than 90.

'Circle' is characterized as "a two-dimensional geometric figure comprising of the set of all those points in a plane that are at equal distance from the center."

1). Line B would be considered as the 'tangent' in association with the given circle.

2). The angle lying among the lines A and B would be of 90° i.e. right angle.

Given that,

A circle with line A drawn through its center

Line B moves while touching the edge of the circle and intersects line A outside the circle.

Learn more about 'circle' here:

brainly.com/question/11833983

Explanation:

The ratio of the areas is the square of the ratio of the radii.

A/A = 3.16² = 9.99

The ratio of the volumes is the cube of the ratio of the radii.

V/V = 3.16³ = 31.6

Answer:

Explanation:

The weight of a body is defined as the force with which it is attracted towards the centre of a planet. A spring balance measures it. It's unit is Newton ( N ) in the SI system and dyne in the CGS system.

Hope I helped!

Best regards!

Weight is force.

The CGS unit of force is the dyne.

The SI unit of force is the Newton.

Answer:

Explanation:

Given parameters

initial velocity u = 4.9m/s

height of drop H = 100m

acceleration due to gravity g = -9.8m/s²(since the body is ascending i.e moving against gravity)

Required

time taken by the packet to reach the ground 't'

Using the equation of motion

S = ut+1/2gt²

0-100 = 4.9t+1/2(-9.8)t²

-100 = 4.9t-1/2(9.8)t²

-100 = 4.9t-4.9t²

4.9t-4.9t² +100 = 0

4.9t²-4.9t² -100 = 0

Multiplying through by 10

49t²-49t-1000 = 0

Using the general equation t = (-b±√b²-4ac)/2a

t = -(-49)±√(-49)²-4(49)(-1000)/2(49)

t = 49±√(2401+196000)/2(49)

t = 49±√(198401)/98

t = 49±√(198401)/98

t = 49±449.42/98

t = (49+449.42)/98

t = 494.42/98

t = 5.04secs

Hence, it took the packet 5.04secs to reach the ground

The final velocity is calculated using the formula v = u + at

v = u-gt

v = 4.9-(9.8)(5.04)

v = 4.9-49.392

v = -44.492m/s

This shows that the final velocity is 44.49m/s(moving downwards)