A driver starts a trip with 30 gallons of gasoline in the tank of his car. The car
burns 4 gallons for every 80 miles. Assuming that the amount of gasoline in the tank decreases linearly, write a linear function that relates the number of gallons G left in the tank after a journey of "d" miles.

Answer:

The interquartile range is the middle half of the data that is in between the upper and lower quartiles. ... The interquartile range is a robust measure of variability in a similar manner that the median is a robust measure of central tendency.

Answer:

The maximum value of f(x) occurs at:

[tex]\displaystyle x = \frac{2a}{a+b}[/tex]

And is given by:

[tex]\displaystyle f_{\text{max}}(x) = \left(\frac{2a}{a+b}\right)^a\left(\frac{2b}{a+b}\right)^b[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

We are given the function:

[tex]\displaystyle f(x) = x^a (2-x)^b \text{ where } a, b >0[/tex]

And we want to find the maximum value of f(x) on the interval [0, 2].

First, let's evaluate the endpoints of the interval:

[tex]\displaystyle f(0) = (0)^a(2-(0))^b = 0[/tex]

And:

[tex]\displaystyle f(2) = (2)^a(2-(2))^b = 0[/tex]

Recall that extrema occurs at a function's critical points. The critical points of a function at the points where its derivative is either zero or undefined. Thus, find the derivative of the function:

[tex]\displaystyle f'(x) = \frac{d}{dx} \left[ x^a\left(2-x\right)^b\right][/tex]

By the Product Rule:

[tex]\displaystyle \begin{aligned} f'(x) &= \frac{d}{dx}\left[x^a\right] (2-x)^b + x^a\frac{d}{dx}\left[(2-x)^b\right]\\ \\ &=\left(ax^{a-1}\right)\left(2-x\right)^b + x^a\left(b(2-x)^{b-1}\cdot -1\right) \\ \\ &= x^a\left(2-x\right)^b \left[\frac{a}{x} - \frac{b}{2-x}\right] \end{aligned}[/tex]

Set the derivative equal to zero and solve for x:

[tex]\displaystyle 0= x^a\left(2-x\right)^b \left[\frac{a}{x} - \frac{b}{2-x}\right][/tex]

By the Zero Product Property:

[tex]\displaystyle x^a (2-x)^b = 0\text{ or } \frac{a}{x} - \frac{b}{2-x} = 0[/tex]

The solutions to the first equation are x = 0 and x = 2.

First, for the second equation, note that it is undefined when x = 0 and x = 2.

To solve for x, we can multiply both sides by the denominators.

[tex]\displaystyle\left( \frac{a}{x} - \frac{b}{2-x} \right)\left((x(2-x)\right) = 0(x(2-x))[/tex]

Simplify:

[tex]\displaystyle a(2-x) - b(x) = 0[/tex]

And solve for x:

[tex]\displaystyle \begin{aligned} 2a-ax-bx &= 0 \\ 2a &= ax+bx \\ 2a&= x(a+b) \\ \frac{2a}{a+b} &= x \end{aligned}[/tex]

So, our critical points are:

[tex]\displaystyle x = 0 , 2 , \text{ and } \frac{2a}{a+b}[/tex]

We already know that f(0) = f(2) = 0.

For the third point, we can see that:

[tex]\displaystyle f\left(\frac{2a}{a+b}\right) = \left(\frac{2a}{a+b}\right)^a\left(2- \frac{2a}{a+b}\right)^b[/tex]

This can be simplified to:

[tex]\displaystyle f\left(\frac{2a}{a+b}\right) = \left(\frac{2a}{a+b}\right)^a\left(\frac{2b}{a+b}\right)^b[/tex]

Since a and b > 0, both factors must be positive. Thus, f(2a / (a + b)) > 0. So, this must be the maximum value.

To confirm that this is indeed a maximum, we can select values to test. Let a = 2 and b = 3. Then:

[tex]\displaystyle f'(x) = x^2(2-x)^3\left(\frac{2}{x} - \frac{3}{2-x}\right)[/tex]

The critical point will be at:

[tex]\displaystyle x= \frac{2(2)}{(2)+(3)} = \frac{4}{5}=0.8[/tex]

Testing x = 0.5 and x = 1 yields that:

[tex]\displaystyle f'(0.5) >0\text{ and } f'(1) <0[/tex]

Since the derivative is positive and then negative, we can conclude that the point is indeed a maximum.

Therefore, the maximum value of f(x) occurs at:

[tex]\displaystyle x = \frac{2a}{a+b}[/tex]

And is given by:

[tex]\displaystyle f_{\text{max}}(x) = \left(\frac{2a}{a+b}\right)^a\left(\frac{2b}{a+b}\right)^b[/tex]

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  the yield in year 0

Step-by-step explanation:

The y-value is the yield for farms in France in year x. The y-value when x=0 is the yield for farms in France in year 0.

_____

Additional comment

The reasonable domain for this function is approximately 1843 ≤ x ≤ 2186. The function is effectively undefined for values of x outside this domain, so the y-intercept is meaningless by itself.

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  5, 10, 20

Step-by-step explanation:

Suppose the three numbers are x, 2x, and 4x. Then they have the required ratios. After the transformation, we have ...

  ((x+3) +(4x -8))/2 = 2x . . . . . 2nd term is average of 1st and 3rd

  5x -5 = 4x   ⇒   x = 5

The original numbers are 5, 10, 20.

_____

After the adjustment, the arithmetic sequence is 8, 10, 12.

Answer:

the unit rate is 4mi per minute.

Step-by-step explanation:

if you find the slope between point A and point B, you see that the line rises at 4 mi (distance) per minute (time). thus the unit rate is 4mi per minute. please correct me if I'm wrong, I hope this answer helps.

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  $442.80

Step-by-step explanation:

The formula for the amount of an ordinary annuity is ...

  A = P(12/r)((1 +r/12)^(12t) -1)

where payment P is made n times per year and interest is accrued at annual rate r.

Filling in the given values, we want ...

  50,000 = P(12/0.04)(1 +0.04/12)^(12·8) -1) = 112.91854P

  P = 50,000/112.91854 ≈ 442.80

You would need to deposit $442.80 each month for 8 years.

Answer:

The probability of making a correct random guess is 0.00053%.

Step-by-step explanation:

Since Clue is a board game in which you must deduce three details surrounding a murder, and in the original game of Clue, the guilty person can be chosen from 66 people, and there are 66 different possible weapons and 99 possible rooms, and at one point in the game, you have narrowed the possibilities down to 44 people, 55 weapons, and 77 rooms, to determine what is the probability of making a random guess of the guilty person, murder weapon, and location from your narrowed-down choices , and the guess being correct, the following calculation must be performed:

(1 / (44x55x77)) x 100 = X

(1 / 186,340) x 100 = X

0.0005366 = X

Therefore, the probability of making a correct random guess is 0.00053%.

Answer:

28

Step-by-step explanation:

5 : 2

since this is a simplified ratio, they have a common factor. let's say it is 'x'

so now :

5x : 2x

we know that 5x is lilies, and we also know that she has 20 lilies, so:

5x = 20

x = 4

the daisies would be 2x so 2*4 = 8

total flowers is 20 + 8

28

Answer:

y=9/4x+4

Step-by-step explanation:

Start by finding the slope

m=(-5-4)/(-4-0)

m=-9/-4 = 9/4

next plug the slope and the point (-4,-5) into point slope formula

y-y1=m(x-x1)

y1=-5

x1= -4

m=9/4

y- -5 = 9/4(x - -4)

y+5=9/4(x+4)

Distribute 9/4 first

y+5=9/4x + 9

subtract 5 on both sides

y=9/4x+4

Answer:

2x^2+4x-16

Step-by-step explanation:

The quadratic can be written as

f(x) = a(x-z1)(x-z2) where z1 and z2 are the roots

f(x) = a (x-2)(x- -4)

a is the leading coefficient

f(x) = 2(x-2)(x+4)

     = 2(x^2 -2x+4x-8)

     = 2(x^2 +2x-8)

     = 2x^2 +4x-16

Answer:

1/35 jar of mustard yuh yuh

Answer:

74

Step-by-step explanation:

for this question you have to use the formula of the nth term which is Tn=a+(n-1)d,

T21=-6+(21-1)4

=-6+(20)4

=-6+80

=74

I hope this helps

Answer:

-2, - 1, - 2 and - 3

Step-by-step explanation:

As the graph depicts an odd function, it will follow the rule f(-x) = - f(x)

Answer:

x = 960

Step-by-step explanation:

x=√{576×(576+1024)}

or, x = √(576×1600)

or, x = √576×√1600

or, x = 24×40

or, x = 960

Answered by GAUTHMATH

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

c  

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

the correct choice is B

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

240000

Step-by-step explanation:

Represent the exponential equation.

[tex]10000 (5 {t}^{ \frac{2}{3} } + 4) = [/tex]

Replace 8 with t

[tex]10000(5(8) {}^{ \frac{2}{3} } + 4)[/tex]

[tex]10000(5 \times 4 + 4) [/tex]

[tex]10000(24) = 240000[/tex]

The population of the town after 8 month will be 2,40,000.

Exponential growth is a pattern of data that shows greater increases with passing time, creating the curve of an exponential function.

Let P be the population of the town after 8 months

According to the given question

The current population of the town = 10,000.

Also, the population of the town is changing at the rate of [tex]4+5t^{\frac{2}{3} }[/tex].

Therefore, the population of the town after 8 month is given by the exponential function

[tex]P = 10000(4+5t^{\frac{2}{3} } )[/tex]

Substitute t =8 in the above equation

⇒[tex]P = 10000(4 + 5(8)^{\frac{2}{3} } )[/tex]

⇒[tex]P = 10000(4 + 5(2^{3}) ^{\frac{2}{3} } )[/tex]

⇒[tex]P = 10000(4+5(4))[/tex]

⇒[tex]P = 10000(24)[/tex]

⇒[tex]P = 240000[/tex]

Hence, the population of the town after 8 month will be 2,40,000.

Find out more information about exponential growth here:

https://brainly.com/question/11487261

#SPJ2

Answer:

I will b you and your 5AM 88feet

Answer:

$240,300

Step-by-step explanation:

Given :

Overhead cost :

Computer support = $267000

legal support = $133500

Overheads applied to audit services = (Number of CPU minutes used by Audit services * activity rate per CPU minute)

+

(number of legal hours used by Audit services * activity rate per legal hour)

The overhead applied to audit is thus :

40,000 * (267,000 / (40,000 + 10,000)) +

200 * (133500 / (200 + 800)

(40000 * 5.34) + (200 * 133.5)

= $240,300

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

I honestly have no idea what you mean by answer by formula, but I'm going to give it my best. I began by squaring both sides to get:

(a² - b²) tan²θ = b² and then distributed to get:

a² tan²θ - b² tan²θ = b² and then got the b terms on the side to get:

a² tan²θ = b² + b² tan²θ and then changed the tans to sin/cos to get:

[tex]\frac{a^2sin^2\theta}{cos^2\theta}=b^2+\frac{b^2sin^2\theta}{cos^2\theta}[/tex] and isolated the sin-squared on the left to get:

[tex]a^2sin^2\theta=cos^2\theta(b^2+\frac{b^2sin^2\theta}{cos^2\theta})[/tex] and distributed to get:

***[tex]a^2sin^2\theta=b^2cos^2\theta+b^2sin^2\theta[/tex]*** and factored the right side to get:

[tex]a^2sin^2\theta=b^2(sin^2\theta+cos^2\theta)[/tex] and utilized a trig Pythagorean identity to get:

[tex]a^2sin^2\theta=b^2(1)[/tex] and then solved for sinθ in the following way:

[tex]sin^2\theta=\frac{b^2}{a^2}[/tex] so

[tex]sin\theta=\frac{b}{a}[/tex] This, along with the *** expression above will be important. I'm picking up at the *** to solve for cosθ:

[tex]a^2sin^2\theta=b^2cos^2\theta+b^2sin^2\theta[/tex] and get the cos²θ alone on the right by subtracting to get:

[tex]a^2sin^2\theta-b^2sin^2\theta=b^2cos^2\theta[/tex] and divide by b² to get:

[tex]\frac{a^2sin^2\theta}{b^2}-sin^2\theta=cos^2\theta[/tex] and factor on the left to get:

[tex]sin^2\theta(\frac{a^2}{b^2}-1)=cos^2\theta[/tex] and take the square root of both sides to get:

[tex]\sqrt{sin^2\theta(\frac{a^2}{b^2}-1) }=cos\theta[/tex] and simplify to get:

[tex]\frac{sin\theta}{b}\sqrt{a^2-b^2}=cos\theta[/tex] and go back to the identity we found for sinθ and sub it in to get:

[tex]\frac{\frac{b}{a} }{b}\sqrt{a^2-b^2}=cos\theta[/tex] and simplifying a bit gives us:

[tex]\frac{1}{a}\sqrt{a^2-b^2}=cos\theta[/tex]

That's my spin on things....not sure if it's what you were looking for. If not.....YIKES

Answer:

A (5)

Step-by-step explanation:

        c represents the slope and a and b represent the two shorter sides of the right angled triangle ( x,y)

       [tex]c^{2}[/tex] = [tex]-4^{2} + 3^{2}[/tex]

            = 16 + 9

             = 25,

therefore [tex]\sqrt{c^{2} }[/tex] = [tex]\sqrt{25}[/tex]

                   c = 5

Answer:

36/39

Step-by-step explanation:

Cos(theta) = Base/Hypotenuse

Cos(X) = 36/39

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  64.1 ft²

Step-by-step explanation:

The area of the cone is given by ...

  A = πr(r +h) . . . . for radius r and slant height h

  A = π(2 ft)(2 ft +8.2 ft) ≈ 64.1 ft²

Answer:

8

Step-by-step explanation:

The given is a special right triangle with angle measures

90-60-30 and side lengths represented by

2a-a[tex]\sqrt{3}[/tex]-a

x is the side length that sees angle measure 90 degrees so it's represented by 2a

and 4[tex]\sqrt{3}[/tex] is the side length that sees angle measure that sees 60 degrees so the value of a is 4

therefore x = 2*4 = 8

Answer:

2dollars

Step-by-step explanation:

one bag of popcorn is 4 dollars so 4 bags of popcorn is 16 plus 1 drink which is 2 dollars equal 18.

The cost of each popcorn is $4 and the cost of each drink will be $2.

The allocation of weights to the important variables that produce the calculation's optimum is referred to as a direct consequence.

If two bags of popcorn and three drinks cost $14, and four bags of popcorn and one drink costs $18.

Let the cost of each popcorn be 'x' and the cost of each drink be 'y'. Then the equations are given as,

2x + 3y = 14           ...1

4x + y = 18            ...2

From equations 1 and 2, then we have

2x + 3(18 - 4x) = 14

2x + 54 - 12x = 14

10x = 40

x = $4

Then the value of the variable 'y' is calculated as,

y = 18 - 4(4)

y = 18 - 16

y = $2

The cost of each popcorn is $4 and the cost of each drink will be $2.

More about the solution of the equation link is given below.

https://brainly.com/question/545403

#SPJ2

Focusing on the center point of f(x) (0,0), we can see that it has moved to the left 4 units and up 3 units.

g(x) = [tex](\sqrt[3]{x + 4}) + 3[/tex]

Option C

Hope this helps!

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  see attached

Step-by-step explanation:

(a) The graph is scaled by a factor of 2, and shifted up 1 unit. The scaling moves each point away from the x-axis by a factor of 2. The points on the x-axis stay there. The translation moves that scaled figure up 1 unit.

__

(b) The graph is reflected across the x-axis and shifted right 4 units. The point on the x-axis stays on the x-axis.

Answer:

x = 14

JHK =  21

Step-by-step explanation:

The angles are vertical angles and vertical angles are equal

3x-21 = x+7

Subtract x from each side

3x-x -21 = x+7-x

2x-21 = 7

Add 21 to each side

2x-21+21 = 7+21

2x = 28

Divide by 2

2x/2 =28/2

x = 14

JHK = 3x-21 = 3(14) -21 = 42-21 = 21

Answer:

Because ∠GHI and ∠JHK are vertical angles, they're congruent. Therefore, set their angle measures equal to each other & solve for x.

[tex]x+7=3x-21\\x-3x=-7-21\\-2x=-28\\x=\frac{-28}{-2} =14\°[/tex]

Substitute in the value of x to find ∠JHK:

[tex]3x-21=3(14)-21=42-21=21\°[/tex]