Explanation:
[tex]centripetal \: force = \frac{m {v}^{2} }{r} [/tex]
Centripetal force = 45 * 2 = 90 N
Therefore, centripetal force acting on a 45 kg boy riding in one of the cars when the car is on the top of the ferris wheel is 90 N.
The force exerted by the seat on the boy when the car is at the top of the ferris wheel is a centrifugal (pseudo force) acting (since the since the seat is in non- inertial frame) in exact opposite direction (Outwards) as the centripetal force and is equal in magnitude.
A 26-foot ladder is placed against a wall. If the top of the ladder is sliding down the wall at -2 feet per second (note that the rate is negative because the height is decreasing). At what rate is the bottom of the ladder moving away from the wall when the bottom of the ladder is 10 feet away from the wall?
Answer:
Dx/dt = 4,8 f/s
Explanation:
The ladder placed against a wall, and the ground formed a right triangle
with x and h the legs and L the hypothenuse
Then
L² = x² + h² (1)
L = 26 f
Taking differentials on both sides of the equation we get
0 = 2x Dx/dt + 2h Dh/dt (1)
In this equation
x = 10 distance between the bottom of the ladder and the when we need to find, the rate of the ladder moving away from the wall
Dx/dt is the rate we are looking for
h = ? The height of the ladder when x = 10
As L² = x² + h²
h² = L² - x²
h² = (26)² - (10)²
h² = 676 - 100
h² = 576
h = 24 f
Then equation (1)
0 = 2x Dx/dt + 2h Dh/dt
2xDx/dt = - 2h Dh/dt
10 Dx/dt = - 24 ( -2 ) ( Note the movement of the ladder is downwards)
Dx/dt = 48/10
Dx/dt = 4,8 f/s
Which statement about the dark nebulae is true? Group of answer choices They can be penetrated only with longer wavelengths such as radio and infrared. They block the vast majority of radio waves from our Galaxy. Hydrogen and helium are the chief absorbing and scattering agents. They can be penetrated only with shorter waves, such as UV and x-ray. Only one is known to exist.
Answer:
They can be penetrated only with longer wavelengths such as radio and infrared.
Explanation:
A dark nebula can be defined as an interstellar cloud that is so dense as a result of high concentration of gas and dust and as such it obscures the visible wavelengths of light from stars behind it, thus appearing completely opaque (dark patch) in front of a bright emission nebula or in regions having plenty stars.
Hence, dark nebulae can be penetrated only with longer wavelengths such as radio and infrared light because they cannot be absorbed by the dust layers or particles coated with frozen carbon monoxide and nitrogen residing in the dark nebulae.
An average family of four uses roughly 1200 Liters of water per day (1L. - 1000 cm3). A lake that covers 50 km² with a uniform depth and
supplies water to a local town with a population of 40,000 people would lose depth every year due to water consumption form
the locals, Ignore evaporation, rain, creeks and rivers.
Answer:
#_total = 4.38 10⁹ liter
Explanation:
For this exercise we can use a direct proportion rule (rule of three). If 4 people use 1200 liters how much water 1 person consumes
#_water = 1 person (1200 liter / 4 person)
#water = 300 liters
Now we look for the consumption of this person in a year, if 1 person consumes 300 liters 1 day, how many liters they consume in a year (365 days)
#_water_person_total = 365 days (300 liters / 1 day)
#_water_person_total = 109500 liters
This is the water consumption of 1 person in a year, the total of 40000 people how much they consume
#_total = 40000 person (109500 liter / 1 person)
#_total = 4.38 10⁹ liter
Millimeters, centimeters, meters,
kilometers, inches, feet, and
miles are all examples of
plz help
Millimeters, centimeters, meters, kilometers, inches, feet, and miles are all examples of unit of length like: distance between two points and displacement of any object.
What is unit?The quantity with a constant magnitude that is used to measure the magnitudes of other quantities of the same type is referred to as a unit in physics.The formula: physical quantity = numerical value × unit. can be used to determine a physical quantity's magnitude.A unit shouldn't alter as time or environmental factors like pressure and temperature change.It ought to be precisely defined.It need to be readily available and repeatable.Meter is a Si unit of length whereas centimeter is CGS unit of length and Feet is FPS unit of lengths. Another units are also useful in measuring lengths.
Learn more about units here:
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Will mark as BRAINLIEST.......
The position vector is given by vector r= 5t² I cap + 2 t³ j cap + 2 k cap. Find it's velocity and acceleration at t=2s.
Answer:
We have the position vector given in terms of time t. r(t) = t^3*i + t^2*j
To find the velocity vector we have to differentiate r(t) with respect to time.
r'(t) = 3t^2*i + 2t*j
The vector representing acceleration is the derivative of the position vector
r''(t) = 6t*i + 2*j
When time t = 2.
The velocity vector is 3*2^2*i + 2*2*j
=> 12*i + 4*j
The speed is the absolute value of the velocity vector or sqrt(12^2 + 4^2) = sqrt (144 + 16) = sqrt 160
The acceleration vector is 6*2*i + 2*j
=> 12*i + 2*j
The required acceleration at t=2 is 12*i + 2*j and the speed is sqrt 160.
Explanation:
Can I have thx and brainliest?
The particles of a GAS within a closed container will collide with the container walls, exerting a FORCE. The force per unit of AREA is known as what?
Answer:
Pressure
Explanation:
One of the theories propounded by the Kinetic molecular theory, and which also provides an explanation of the several gas laws, is the statement that the gas molecules in a container, travel in straight lines and are in constant collision with themselves and the walls of the container, thus exerting force. This force is the pressure which is defined as the force per unit area.
There is no loss of energy in the collisions involving the gas molecules and that is why their movement can be described as elastic. The descriptions of the behavior of gas molecules in the Kinetic Molecular Theory, give rise to Charles law, Boyle's Law, Avogadro's Laws, Dalton's Law, and Amonton's Law.
Answer:
The pressure
Explanation:
Molecules of gases are constantly in motion, colliding with the walls of their container. This constant collision impacts force on the walls of the container, which depends on the speed with which the molecules are moving. The speed with which these molecules travel depends on the average kinetic energy of the molecules, which is proportional to the temperature.
This force when exerted per unit area is the pressure the gases exert on the walls of the container.
A control clinic offers a program that guarantees a weight loss of up to 0.46 kg in one week. Express the weight loss in a ratio of milligrams per second.
Answer:
0.76 mg/s
Explanation:
0.46 kg/week × (1 week / 7 days) × (1 day / 24 hrs) × (1 hr / 3600 s) × (1000 g/kg) × (1000 mg/g) = 0.76 mg/s
When astronauts are on spacewalks outside of the International Space Station, they must use a communication system with radio waves to be able to talk to each other. Explain why focusing on the difference between sound and light waves
Light waves are electromagnetic waves while sound waves are mechanical waves. Light waves are transverse while sound waves are longitudinal. Light waves can travel in vacuum. Sound waves require a material medium to travel, and hence, cannot travel in vacuum.
They make use of radio waves. Radio waves signal are sent their headsets that in turn translates the signal in the form of sound. While communicating with people on Earth – the radio waves are transmitted which in turn are transformed to sound wave by a radio set. Radio waves comes from the light spectrum called Electromagnetic Spectrum and thus they are light waves. Unlike sound, light waves doesn’t need a medium to travel and it is for this reason that the sun ray travels through space to the Earth
We all know who was the first man that landed on moon? But were the first words ever heard in space?
It was the announcement of landing that was said by Neil Armstrong: “Lunar Module has landed on moon”
Answer: Light waves are electromagnetic waves while sound waves are mechanical waves. Light waves are transverse while sound waves are longitudinal. Light waves can travel in vacuum. Sound waves require a material medium to travel, and hence, cannot travel in vacuum.
Explanation:
Question 14 of 30
A bundle of roofing shingles slides off a roof and is falling to the ground. As it
falls, what kind of energy does it possess?
O A. Kinetic only
O B. Potential only
O C. Radiant
D. Kinetic and potential
Answer:
kinetic and potential
What kind of glass is used for car head lamp
Answer:
borosilicate glass
Explanation:
headlamp glass is a borosilicate glass by gravity feed
Question 5
Calculate the kinetic energy of a car (m - 800 kg) moving at 15 m/s. Write your answer to the nearest whole number in the blank space
provided. Only write the numerical value of the answer without units. Do not leave any space in between numbers.
Answer: Joules
Answer:
90,000Explanation:
[tex]m =800kg\\v = 15\\\\K.E = \frac{1}{2}mv^2\\ K.E= \frac{1}{2} \times 800\times 15^2\\= 400 \times 225\\= 90000 joules\\= 90 kilojoules[/tex]
How is heat transferred during thermal conduction? Through direct contact of particles Through electromagnetic waves Through motion of hot and cold liquid Through the rising of a warm gas
Answer:
Through direct contact of particlesExplanation:
Heat is transferred in the following ways listed below
1. Conduction(Through direct contact of particles )
2. Convection(Through motion of hot and cold liquid )
3. Radiation(Through electromagnetic waves Through the rising of a warm gas )
1. Conduction: This has to do with the transfer of heat from one medium to another having direct contact with each other, the medium can either be solid or liquids
2. Convection: Has to do with the transfer of heat energy via molecules of the liquids in motion with different or varying temperature gradients
3. Radiation: Mostly occurs in gases, it is the transfer of energy through waves
help me pleaseeeeeeddd
Answer:
Explanation:
a )
According to graph the object moves with constant velocity of 10 m /s during first 8 s and then its velocity changes to - 5 m /s from 8 th second upto 12 th second .
Initial displacement = 8 m
displacement during 8 s = velocity x time
= 8 x 10 = 80 m
total displacement = 88 m
b )
displacement during period from 8 th to 12 th s
= - 5 x 4 = - 20 m
total displacement after 12 s
= 88 - 20 = 68 m
c ) average speed = total distance covered during 12 s / total time
= (80 + 20) / 12
= 8.33 m /s
average velocity = total displacement during 12 s / total time
= 80 - 20 / 12
= 60 / 12
= 5 m /s .
Help uhh i need to know this answer
Answer:
Explanation:
2. 330.63 ft because v*t=d and 3.09*107=330.63
3. 4.2 because 10/2.4=4.1666
4. 130 miles because 2 hours times 65mph= 130
5. 62.3 seconds because 480000/7700=62.33766233
8. 60 meters, because 0.5 *120 (because 2 minutes converted to seconds is 120) is equal to 60.
if a direction is somewhere between North and East it is measured in _____?
Answer:
degrees
Explanation:
If a direction is somewhere between north and east, it is measured in degrees.
This measurement will be possible thanks to the existence of geographical coordinates that are some 'imaginary lines' that help us find our location on the earth's surface. These lines are called latitude and longitude, both of which are measured in degrees.
It is like a sea battle game where you have to combine the rows and columns in order to identify where the targets are located. Geographic coordinates work the same way, you must combine the rows and columns of the planisphere to identify the locations of the planet. So the lines would be the latitudes and the columns the longitudes.
A drone has been designed that can do monitoring and surveillance at considerable heights due to its light weight of 0.800 kg. For this purpose, they are doing a test to determine its maximum height and they make it start in a vertical direction, using its thrusters it manages to achieve a thrust of 35.0 N during the first 6.00 s. until the battery runs out. What was the maximum height that the drone reached?
Answer:
2660 m
Explanation:
Sum of the forces in the first 6.00 s:
∑F = ma
F − mg = ma
35.0 N − (0.800 kg) (10 m/s²) = (0.800 kg) a
a = 33.75 m/s²
The height it reaches during this time is:
Δy = v₀ t + ½ at²
Δy = (0 m/s) (6.00 s) + ½ (33.75 m/s²) (6.00 s)²
Δy = 607.5 m
The velocity it reaches is:
v = at + v₀
v = (33.75 m/s²) (6.00 s) + 0 m/s
v = 202.5 m/s
After the battery runs out, the drone is in free fall. At the highest point, the velocity is 0. The height at this point is:
v² = v₀² + 2aΔy
(0 m/s)² = (202.5 m/s)² + 2 (-10 m/s²) (h − 607.5)
h ≈ 2660 m
What is the electric force acting between two charges of 0.0072 C and -0.0060 C that are 0.0040 m apart?
Answer:
Fe = 2.4 × 10^10 N
Explanation:
Given the following :
q1 = charge 1 = 0.0072 C = positive direction
q2 = charge 2 = 0.0060 C = - ve direction
r = distance = 0.0040
Using the relation :
Fe = K(q1q2) /r^2
Where K = columb's constant = 9×10^9 Nm^2/C^2
Fe = electric force
Fe = 9×10^9(0.0072 * 0.0060) / 0.0040^2
Fe = [9×10^9 (0.0000432)] / 0.000016
Fe = 388,800 / 0.000016
Fe = 24300000000
Fe = 2.43 × 10^10 N
Which is the SI symbol for volume? m g L K
Common symbol of the volume (L)
Answer:
the answer is c.L
Explanation:
Astronauts train for space flight in a centrifuge,which consists of a rotating arm with a cab at the outer end of thearm. The arm, which has a length of 58 feet, is revolved about thecenter of the centrifuge. An astronaut sits in the cab, which is thenrotated 50 times per minute. To the nearest hundred feet, how fardoes the astronaut travel in one minute?
Explanation:
We know that,
[tex]v = rw[/tex]
Where, v = tangential velocity (m/sec)
r = radius = 17.67 m
w = angular velocity = 0.83 revs/ sec
v = 14.66 m/sec
Distance in one minute = 879.6 m
= 2885.82 feet
element X has two isotopes: X-27 and x-29. x-27 has an atomic mass of 26.975 and a relative abundance of 82.33%, and X-29 has an atomic mass of 29.018 and a relative abundance of 17.67%. calculate the atomic mass of element X. show your work
Answer:
27.34 (no unit)
Explanation:
26.975*82.33%+29.018*17.67%
=27.34
a 2-n force is applied to a spring, and there is displacement of 0.4 m. how much would the spring be displaced if a 5-n force was applied?
Answer:1m
Explanation:
2n=0.4m
5n=?
5n×0.4/2n=1m
claculate the pressure exerted by the water on the bottom of a deep dam of 12m from its surface .(density of water =1000kg/m sqare)
Explanation:
We know that,
[tex]hydrostatic \: pressure (p) = \alpha hg [/tex]
Where,
[tex] \alpha = density \: of \: water \: = 1000[/tex]
h = Height at which pressure is to be calculated
[tex]p = 1000 \times 12 \times 9.8 = 117600 \: [/tex]
An ideal gas is enclosed in a piston-cylinder apparatus with the piston being freely movable. Given that LaTeX: \DeltaΔE is positive and LaTeX: \DeltaΔH is negative following a process, ____ the system absorbs heat and expands during the process. the system absorbs heat and contracts during the process. the system loses heat and expands during the process. the system loses heat and contracts during the process. the system loses heat but neither expands nor contracts during the process.
Clear question is;
An ideal gas is enclosed in a piston-cylinder apparatus with the piston being freely movable. Given that ΔE is positive and ΔH is negative following a process,
pick one
A) the system absorbs heat and expands during the process.
B) the system absorbs heat and contracts during the process.
C) the system loses heat and expands during the process.
D) the system loses heat and contracts during the process.
E) the system loses heat but neither expands nor contracts during the process.
Answer:
Option A is correct.
Explanation:
In thermodynamics, when the change in energy which is ΔE of a system is positive, it means that the system is undergoing an endothermic process. An endothermic process is simply one where heat is absorbed from the surroundings
Now, when change in enthalpy which is ΔH is negative, it means that it's an exothermic reaction. Exothermic means it releases heat to the surroundings. This means work is positive because the system does work on the surroundings. Thus it will expand.
So the correct answer is;
heat is absorbed from the surroundings and will expand during the process.
to what temperature must a given mass of nitrogen at zero degrees be heated so both its volume and pressure will be doubled
Answer:
0 degrees Celsius is 273 degrees Kelvin. As both pressure and volume are proportional to absolute temperature, in order to double both you would need to quadruple the temperature. I.e. 273 X 4 = 1092 Kelvin = 819 Celsius
Explanation:
prove that..
please help
[tex] \large{ \boxed{ \bf{ \color{red}{Universal \: law \: of \: gravitation}}}}[/tex]
Every object in the universe attracts every other object with a force which is proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them. The forces along the line joining the centre of the two objects.
❍ Let us consider two masses m1 and m2 line at a separation distance d. Let the force of attraction between the two objects be F.
According to universal law of gravitation,
[tex] \large{ \longrightarrow{ \rm{F \propto m_1 m_2}}}[/tex]
Also,
[tex] \large{ \longrightarrow{ \rm{ F \propto \dfrac{1}{ {d}^{2} } }}}[/tex]
Combining both, We will get
[tex] \large{ \longrightarrow{ \rm{F \propto \dfrac{ m_1 m_2}{ {d}^{2}}}}} [/tex]
Or, We can write it as,
[tex] \large{ \longrightarrow{ \rm{F \propto \: G \dfrac{ m_1 m_2}{ {d}^{2} }}}}[/tex]
Where, G is the constant of proportionality and it is called 'Universal Gravitational constant'.
☯️ Hence, derived !!
━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
This force governs atomic decay.
Answer:
The weak force governs the decay of a neutron into a proton (a process known as beta decay). The strong force binds quarks together into protons and neutrons (the residual strong force holds protons and neutrons together in the nucleus). Gravity governs the motion of an apple falling from a tree.
Explanation:
Answer:
Weak Nuclear force
The law of conservation of momentum states that the total momentum of interacting objects does not _____. This means the total momentum _____a collision or explosion is equal to the total momentum _____ a collision or explosion.
Answer:
The law of conservation of momentum states that the total momentum of interacting objects does not change. This means the total momentum before a collision or explosion is equal to the total momentum after a collision or explosion.
Answer:
The answer is
Explanation:
Change. Does not change.means.
Hope this helps....
Have a nice day!!!!
What is the cat's displacement t=0.5s to 1.5s,
Answer:
3.75m
Explanation:
area under graph
5+2.5=7.5
7.5/2=3.75
3.75x0.5=1.875
1.875x2=3.75m
1. If a car travels 400m in 20 seconds how fast is it going?
2. If you move 50 meters in 10 seconds, what is your speed?
3. You arrive in my class 45 seconds after leaving math which is 90 meters away. How fast did you travel?
4. A plane travels 395,000 meters in 9000 seconds. What was its speed?
5. It takes Serina 0.25 hours to drive to school. Her route is 16 km long. What is Serina's average speed on her
drive to school?
Answer:
1) 20 m/s
2) 5 m/s
3) 2 m/s
4) 395,000m/9000s
5) 16 km/0.25h
Explanation:
i dunno
A cell membrane has a thickness of about 7 nm. How many cell membranes would it take to make a stack 2.3 in high?
Answer:
There are 8345714 cell membranes.
Explanation:
It is given that,
The thickness of a cell membrane is 7 nm
We need to find the number of cell membranes would it take to make a stack 2.3 inches high.
Firstly, the units must be same i.e. converting 2.3 inches to m
1 inch = 0.0254 m
2.3 inches = 0.05842 m
Let there are n number of cell membranes. So,
[tex]n=\dfrac{\text{stack height}}{\text{1 membrane thickness}}\\\\n=\dfrac{0.05842}{7\times 10^{-9}}\\\\n=8345714.28[/tex]
or
n = 8345714 cell membranes
