Answer:
ai) 5pi
aii) 4.5pi
aiii) 4.1pi
b) 4pi
Step-by-step explanation:
a) Area of a circle is given by pi×r^2.
The average rate of change of the area of a circle from r=b to r=a is (pi×b^2-pi×a^2)/(b-a).
Let's simplify this.
Factor pi from the terms in the numerator:
pi(b^2-a^2)/(b-a)
Factor the difference of squares in the numerator:
pi(b-a)(b+a)/(b-a)
"Cancel" common factor (b-a):
pi(b+a).
So let's write a conclusive statement about what we just came up with:
The average rate of change of the area of a circle from r=b to r=a is pi(b+a).
i) from 2 to 3 the average rate of change is pi(2+3)=5pi.
ii) from 2 to 2.5 the average rate of change is pi(2+2.5)=4.5pi.
from 2 to 2.1 the average rate of change is pi(2+2.1)=4.1pi.
b) It looks like a good guess at the instantaneous rate of change is 4pi following what the average rate of change of the area approached in parts i) through iii) as we got closer to making the other number 2.
Let's confirm by differentiating and then plugging in 2 for r.
A=pi×r^2
A'=pi×2r
At r=2, we have A'=pi×2(2)=4pi. It has been confirmed.
A storage box with a square base must have a volume of 80 cubic centimeters. The top and bottom cost $0.20 per square centimeter and the sides cost $0.10 per square centimeter. Find the dimensions that will minimize cost. (Let x represent the length of the sides of the square base and let y represent the height. Round your answers to two decimal places.) x
Answer:
Box dimensions:
x = 3.42 cm
y = 6.84 cm
C(min) = 14.04 $
Step-by-step explanation:
We need the surface area of the cube:
S(c) = 2*S₁ ( surface area of top or base) + 4*S₂ ( surface lateral area)
S₁ = x² 2*S₁ = 2*x²
Surface lateral area is:
4*S₂ = 4*x*h V(c) = 80 cm³ = x²*h h = 80/x²
4*S₂ = 4*80/x
4*S₂ = 320 / x
Costs
C (x) = 0.2* 2*x² + 0.1 * 320/x
Taking derivatives on both sides of the equation we get:
C´(x) = 0.8*x - 32/x²
C´(x) = 0 0.8*x - 32/x² = 0
0.8*x³ - 32 = 0 x³ = 32/0.8
x³ = 40
x = 3.42 cm
h = 80/(3.42)² h = 6.84 cm
To find out if x = 3.42 brings a minimum value for C we go to the second derivative
C´´(x) = 64/x³ is always positive for x > 0
The C(min) = 0.4*(3.42)² + 32/(3.42)
C(min) = 4.68 + 9.36
C(min) = 14.04 $
Components arriving at a distributor are checked for defects by two different inspectors (each component is checked by both inspectors). The first inspector detects 83% of all defectives that are present, and the second inspector does likewise. At least one inspector does not detect a defect on 34% of all defective components. What is the probability that the following occur
Complete question is;
Components arriving at a distributor are checked for defects by two different inspectors (each component is checked by both inspectors). The first inspector detects 83% of all defectives that are present, and the second inspector does likewise. At least one inspector does not detect a defect on 34% of all defective components. What is the probability that the following occurs?
(a) A defective component will be detected only by the first inspector?
b) A defective component will be detected by exactly one of the two inspectors?
(c) All three defective components in a batch escape detection by both inspectors (assuming inspections of different components are independent of one another)?
Answer:
A) 0.17
B) 0.34
C) 0
Step-by-step explanation:
a) We are told that the first inspector(A) detects 83% of all defectives that are present, and the second inspector(B) also does the same.
This means that;
P(A) = P(B) = 83% = 0.83
We are also told that at least one inspector does not detect a defect on 34% of all defective components.
Thus;
P(A' ⋃ B') = 0.34
Also, we now that;
P(A ⋂ B) = 1 - P(A' ⋃ B')
P(A ⋂ B) = 1 - 0.34
P(A ⋂ B) = 0.66
Probability that A defective component will be detected only by the first inspector is;
P(A ⋂ B') = P(A) - P(A ⋂ B)
P(A ⋂ B') = 0.83 - 0.66
P(A ⋂ B') = 0.17
B) probability that a defective component will be detected by exactly one of the two inspectors is given as;
P(A ⋂ B') + P(A' ⋂ B) = P(A) + P(B) - 2P(A ⋂ B)
P(A) + P(B) - 2P(A ⋂ B) ; 0.83 + 0.83 - 2(0.66) = 0.34
C) Probability that All three defective components in a batch escape detection by both inspectors is written as;
P(A' ⋃ B') - (P(A ⋂ B') + P(A' ⋂ B))
Plugging in the relevant values, we have;
0.34 - 0.34 = 0
A venture capital company feels that the rate of return (X) on a proposed investment is approximately normally distributed with mean 30% and standard deviation 10%.
(a) Find the probability that the return will exceed 55%.
(b) Find the probability that the return will be less than 25%
(c) What is the expected value of the return?
(d) Find the 75th percentile of returns.
Answer:
a) 0.0062 = 0.62% probability that the return will exceed 55%.
b) 0.3085 = 30.85% probability that the return will be less than 25%
c) 30%.
d) The 75th percentile of returns is 36.75%.
Step-by-step explanation:
Normal Probability Distribution
Problems of normal distributions can be solved using the z-score formula.
In a set with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex], the z-score of a measure X is given by:
[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]
The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the p-value, we get the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.
Mean 30% and standard deviation 10%.
This means that [tex]\mu = 30, \sigma = 10[/tex]
(a) Find the probability that the return will exceed 55%.
This is 1 subtracted by the p-value of Z when X = 55. So
[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]
[tex]Z = \frac{55 - 30}{10}[/tex]
[tex]Z = 2.5[/tex]
[tex]Z = 2.5[/tex] has a p-value of 0.9938
1 - 0.9938 = 0.0062
0.0062 = 0.62% probability that the return will exceed 55%.
(b) Find the probability that the return will be less than 25%
p-value of Z when X = 25. So
[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]
[tex]Z = \frac{25 - 30}{10}[/tex]
[tex]Z = -0.5[/tex]
[tex]Z = -0.5[/tex] has a p-value of 0.3085
0.3085 = 30.85% probability that the return will be less than 25%.
(c) What is the expected value of the return?
The mean, that is, 30%.
(d) Find the 75th percentile of returns.
X when Z has a p-value of 0.75, so X when Z = 0.675.
[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]
[tex]0.675 = \frac{X - 30}{10}[/tex]
[tex]X - 30 = 0.675*10[/tex]
[tex]X = 36.75[/tex]
The 75th percentile of returns is 36.75%.
Please help it’s a test and I can’t get logged out
Answer:
the anwer is B ( i mean second option)
And you can try it
you will find ;
[tex]y = \frac{x}{3} - 1[/tex]
HAVE A NİCE DAY
Step-by-step explanation:
GREETİNGS FROM TURKEY ツ
What is the domain of the function f(x) = (-5/6)(3/5)superscript x
Answer:
[tex]-\infty < x < \infty[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
Given
[tex]f(x) = (-\frac{5}{6}) \cdot (\frac{3}{5})^x[/tex]
Required
The domain
There are no undefined points such as denominator of x or square roots.
Hence, the domain is:
[tex]-\infty < x < \infty[/tex]
What is the product of
(5^-4)(5^-3)
Answer:
option one is the correct answer
Answer:
1/625
Step-by-step explanation:
In the figure below. JLM is similar to JKN if JM=14 inches what is the length of JN
Answer:
Hello good evening friend
Solve. SHOW ALL YOUR WORK
2.51 * .2
77/ 1.2
Answer:
0.502
64.1666
Step-by-step explanation:
Detained explanation of the product operation and division operation is attached below.
2.51 * 0.2 = 0.502
(after multiplying) the number of decimal places of the town values is added and counted from the right in the product to place the data Comal point appropriately.
77/1.2 ; values were multiplied by 10 in other to obtain inter values for the denominator.
Expand 5(2x-1) please I need it for homework.
10x-5
Answer:
5(2x-1)
5*2x 5*-1
10x-5
Hey there!
5(2x - 1)
= 5(2x) + 5(-1)
= 10x - 5
Therefore, your answer should be: 5x - 5
Good luck on your assignment and enjoy your day!
~Amphitrite1040:)
fill in the blink
Given ,Simplify ,BC=EF ,Multiplication Property of Equality ,Substitution Property of Equality AC=DF DE+EF=DF Reflexive Property of Equality Transitive Property of Equality ,Segment Addition Postulate, Division Property of Equality ,Addition Property of Equality, Distributive Property, Subtraction Property of Equality
Answer:
see below
Step-by-step explanation:
[tex] \displaystyle AB = DE[/tex]
[given]
[tex] \displaystyle \boxed{BC = EF}[/tex]
[given]
[tex] \displaystyle AB + BC = AC[/tex]
[segment addition Postulate]
[tex] \displaystyle \boxed{DE+ EF=DF}[/tex]
[segment addition Postulate]
[tex] \rm\displaystyle DE+ BC = AC \: \: \text{and} \: \: DE+ BC = DF[/tex]
[Substitution Property of Equality]
[tex] \displaystyle \boxed{AE= DE}[/tex]
[Proven]
A researcher wishes to conduct a study of the color preferences of new car buyers. Suppose that 50% of this population prefers the color green. If 14 buyers are randomly selected, what is the probability that exactly 12 buyers would prefer green
Answer:
The probability that exactly 12 buyers would prefer green
=0.00555
Step-by-step explanation:
We are given that
p=50%=50/100=0.50
n=14
We have to find the probability that exactly 12 buyers would prefer green.
q=1-p
q=1-0.50=0.50
Using binomial distribution formula
[tex]P(X=x)=nC_r p^r q^{n-r}[/tex]
[tex]P(x=12)=14C_{12}(0.50)^{12}(0.50)^{14-12}[/tex]
[tex]P(x=12)=14C_{12}(0.50)^{12}(0.50)^2[/tex]
[tex]P(x=12)=14C_{12}(0.50)^{14}[/tex]
[tex]P(x=12)=\frac{14!}{12!2!}(0.50)^{14}[/tex]
[tex]P(x=12)=\frac{14\times 13\times 12!}{12!2\times 1}(0.50)^{14}[/tex]
[tex]P(x=12)=91\cdot (0.50)^{14}[/tex]
[tex]P(x=12)=0.00555[/tex]
Hence, the probability that exactly 12 buyers would prefer green
=0.00555
Please help! Thank you!
Answer:
B
Step-by-step explanation:
Divide both sides by 3
Take square root of both sides.
Add 9 to both sides.
One-ninth of all sales at a local Subway are for cash. If cash sales for the week were $690, what were
Subway's total sales?
Select one:
O a. $22,600
O b. $2,611
O c. $6,210
O d. $2,610
e. None of these
Answer:
c. $6,210Step-by-step explanation:
Total sales = x
x*1/9 = 690x = 690*9x = 6210Correct choice is C
Lorena and Julio purchased a home for $205,950. Their loan amount was $164,760, and the assessed value is now $200,500. Their tax rate is 1.5%. How much will their monthly taxes be?
Answer:
Monthly taxes = $250.63 (Approx.)
Step-by-step explanation:
Given:
Amount of purchase = $205,950
Loan amount = $164,760
Assessed value = $200,500
Tax rate is 1.5%
Find:
Monthly taxes
Computation:
Tax always calculated on Assessed value
Annual tax amount = 200,500 x 1.5%
Annual tax amount = 3,007.5
Monthly taxes = Annual tax amount / 12
Monthly taxes = 3,007.5 / 12
Monthly taxes = 250.625
Monthly taxes = $250.63 (Approx.)
I need help nowww!! 16 points
Answer:
A: x = 0
B: x = All real numbers
Step-by-step explanation:
A.
Any number to the power of (0) equals one. This applies true for the given situation; one is given an expression which is as follows;
[tex](6^2)^x=1[/tex]
Simplifying that will result in;
[tex]36^x=1[/tex]
As stated above, any number to the power of (0) equals (1), thus (x) must equal (0) for this equation to hold true.
[tex]36^0=1\\x=0[/tex]
B.
As stated in part (A), any number to the power (0) equals (1). Therefore, when given the following expression;
[tex](6^0)^x=1[/tex]
One can simplify that;
[tex]1^x=1[/tex]
However, (1) to any degree still equals (1). Thus, (x) can be any value, and the equation will still hold true.
[tex]x=All\ real \ numbers[/tex]
Find the value of z, the measure of the subtended arc.
86°
47°
188°
94°
Answer:
188 degrees
Step-by-step explanation:
The measure of the arc is the center angle, that is double of the circumference one
94 * 2 = 188 degrees
An automatic machine inserts mixed vegetables into a plastic bag. Past experience revealed that some packages were underweight and some were overweight, but most of them had satisfactory weight.
Weight % of Total Underweight 2.5 Satisfactory 90.0 Overweight 7.5a) What is the probability of selecting and finding that all three bags are overweight?b) What is the probability of selecting and finding that all three bags are satisfactory?
Answer:
a) 0.000016 = 0.0016% probability of selecting and finding that all three bags are overweight.
b) 0.729 = 72.9% probability of selecting and finding that all three bags are satisfactory
Step-by-step explanation:
The condition of the bags in the sample is independent of the other bags, which means that the binomial probability distribution is used to solve this question.
Binomial probability distribution
The binomial probability is the probability of exactly x successes on n repeated trials, and X can only have two outcomes.
[tex]P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}[/tex]
In which [tex]C_{n,x}[/tex] is the number of different combinations of x objects from a set of n elements, given by the following formula.
[tex]C_{n,x} = \frac{n!}{x!(n-x)!}[/tex]
And p is the probability of X happening.
a) What is the probability of selecting and finding that all three bags are overweight?
2.5% are overweight, which means that [tex]p = 0.025[/tex]
3 bags means that [tex]n = 3[/tex]
This probability is P(X = 3). So
[tex]P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}[/tex]
[tex]P(X = 3) = C_{3,3}.(0.025)^{3}.(0.975)^{0} = 0.000016[/tex]
0.000016 = 0.0016% probability of selecting and finding that all three bags are overweight.
b) What is the probability of selecting and finding that all three bags are satisfactory?
90% are satisfactory, which means that [tex]p = 0.9[/tex]
3 bags means that [tex]n = 3[/tex]
This probability is P(X = 3). So
[tex]P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}[/tex]
[tex]P(X = 3) = C_{3,3}.(0.9)^{3}.(0.1)^{0} = 0.729[/tex]
0.729 = 72.9% probability of selecting and finding that all three bags are satisfactory
Consider the quadratic function y = 0.3 (x-4)2 - 2.5
Determine the axis of symmetry, x =
Answer:
[tex]x=4[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
We have the quadratic function:
[tex]\displaystyle y=0.3(x-4)^2-2.5[/tex]
And we want to determine its axis of symmetry.
Notice that this is in vertex form:
[tex]y=a(x-h)^2+k[/tex]
Where (h, k) is the vertex of the parabola.
From our function, we can see that h = 4 and k = -2.5. Hence, our vertex is the point (4, -2.5).
The axis of symmetry is equivalent to the x-coordinate of the vertex.
The x-coordinate of the vertex is 4.
Therefore, the axis of symmetry is x = 4.
Let Y1 and Y2 denote the proportions of time (out of one workday) during which employees I and II, respectively, perform their assigned tasks. The joint relative frequency behavior of Y1 and Y2 is modeled by the density function.
f (y 1,y2)=y 1+y 2 o<=y 1<=1, 0<=y2<=1(0 elsewhere)
a. Find P (Y1< 1/2,y2>1/4)
b. Find P(Y 1+Y2<=1)
Are Y1 and Y2 independent?
(a) The region Y₁ < 1/2 and Y₂ > 1/4 corresponds to the rectangle,
{(y₁, y₂) : 0 ≤ y₁ < 1/2 and 1/4 < y₂ ≤ 1}
Integrate the joint density over this region:
[tex]P\left(Y_1<\dfrac12,Y_2>\dfrac14\right) = \displaystyle\int_0^{\frac12}\int_{\frac14}^1 (y_1+y_2)\,\mathrm dy_2\,\mathrm dy_1 = \boxed{\dfrac{21}{64}}[/tex]
(b) The line Y₁ + Y₂ = 1 cuts the support in half into a triangular region,
{(y₁, y₂) : 0 ≤ y₁ < 1 and 0 < y₂ ≤ 1 - y₁}
Integrate to get the probability:
[tex]P(Y_1+Y_2\le1) = \displaystyle\int_0^1\int_0^{1-y_1}(y_1+y_2)\,\mathrm dy_2\,\mathrm dy_1 = \boxed{\dfrac13}[/tex]
Y₁ and Y₂ are not independent because
P(Y₁ = y₁, Y₂ = y₂) ≠ P(Y₁ = y₁) P(Y₂ = y₂)
To see this, compute the marginal densities of Y₁ and Y₂.
[tex]P(Y_1=y_1) = \displaystyle\int_0^1 f(y_1,y_2)\,\mathrm dy_2 = \begin{cases}\frac{2y_1+1}2&\text{if }0\le y_1\le1\\0&\text{otherwise}\end{cases}[/tex]
[tex]P(Y_2=y_2) = \displaystyle\int_0^1 f(y_1,y_2)\,\mathrm dy_1 = \begin{cases}\frac{2y_2+1}2&\text{if }0\le y_2\le1\\0&\text{otherwise}\end{cases}[/tex]
[tex]\implies P(Y_1=y_1)P(Y_2=y_2) = \begin{cases}\frac{(2y_1+1)(2y_2_1)}4&\text{if }0\le y_1\le1,0\ley_2\le1\\0&\text{otherwise}\end{cases}[/tex]
but this clearly does not match the joint density.
2.6.58
The lot in the figure shown, except for the house, shed, and driveway, is lawn. One bag of lawn fertilizer
costs $15.00 and covers 3,000 square feet.
Please help :)
Answer:
50 bags ;
£750
Step-by-step explanation:
The dimension of the rectangular lawn is 500ft by 300 ft
The area of the lawn an e obtained thus :
Area of rectangle = Length * width
Area of rectangle = 500 ft * 300 ft
Area of rectangle = 150000 feets
1 bag of fertilizer covers 3000 feets
The minimum bags of fertilizer required :
Area of rectangle / Area covered by 1 bag of fertilizer
Minimum bags of fertilizer required :
(150,000 / 3000) = 50 bags
50 bags of fertilizer
Cost per bag = 15
Total cost = 15 * 50 = £750
For a popular Broadway music the theater box office sold 356 tickets at $80 a piece275 tickets at $60 a piece and 369 tickets at $ 45 a piece. How much money did the box office take in?
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
356 * 80 = 28 480
275 * 60 = 16 500
369 * 45 = 16 605
sum = $ 61 585
HELP ME WITH THIS TO EARN BRAINLIEST!!!!!!
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
answer C looks good
Answer:
option c is answer
Step-by-step explanation:
as we can see r^2 =(d/2)^2
r^2=(6/2)^2
r^2=36/4=9
A=πr^2
A=9π
Two competitive brothers, who work in two different industries, were comparing their salaries. Because there is a difference of 4 years in their respective work experience, they decided to compare, not their actual salaries, but to compare their salaries against their company averages to see who is doing better. The following gives the brothers salaries, companies mean, and standard deviation for each company
Brother Salary P sd
Tom 84000 75000 7000
Andy 70578 60000 8200
What is the 2-score of Andy's salary?
a. 1.89
b. 1.89
c. 1.29
d. 0-129
Answer:
c. 1.29
Step-by-step explanation:
Z-score:
In a set with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex], the z-score of a measure X is given by:
[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]
The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the p-value, we get the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.
Andy 70578 60000 8200
This means that [tex]X = 70578, \mu = 60000, \sigma = 8200[/tex]
What is the z-score of Andy's salary?
This is Z, so:
[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]
[tex]Z = \frac{70578 - 60000}{8200}[/tex]
[tex]Z = 1.29[/tex]
So the correct answer is given by option c.
The formula for centripetal acceleration, a, is given by this formula, where v is the velocity of the object and r is the object’s distance from the center of the circular path:
A= V2/R
Solve the formula for r.
Answer:r=v^2/A
Step-by-step explanation: To solve for r means you have to isolate r on one side and put all the other terms on the other. To get r out from under the fraction, multiply both sides by r. This leaves:
A*r=v^2 so to isolate r, divide by A and get:
r=v^2/A.
HELP HELP HELP MATH⚠️⚠️⚠️⚠️⚠️
Find four consecutive integers with the sum of 2021
Answer:
This problem has not solution
Step-by-step explanation:
lets the integers be:
x
x+1
x+2
x+3
so:
x+(x+1)+(x+2)+(x+3)=2021
x+x+x+x+1+2+3=2021
4x+6=2021
4x=2021-6=2015
x=2015/4=503.75
x is not a integer
Help me or ill fail plz
Answer:
1,108 in²
Step-by-step explanation:
SA = (12×20) + (2×20×5 + 2×12×5) + (2×½×12×9)
+ (2×20×11)
= 240+320+108+440
= 1,108 in²
In the diagram below, POR is a diameter, <QPR is a°,<PRS is (4a+12)°. find the value of a
Answer:
22=4
Step-by-step explanation:
0977-=ytb
(3a+2b-4c)+(3a+2b-4c)
6
+
4
−
8
Step-by-step explanation:
Please mark me as brain list and please like my answer and rate also
Answer:
hope this will help you more
FREE
Circle O has a circumference of approximately 250 ft.
What is the approximate length of the diameter, d?
O 40 ft
O 80 ft
O 125 ft
O 250 ft
Save and Exit
Next
Submit
Mark this and return
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
circumference = πd ≅ 250 ft
d ≅ 250/π ≅80 ft
We have two circles A and X. The radius and perimeter of the circle A are b and c respectively.
The radius and perimeter of the circle X are y and z respectively. Consider the following ratios
K=c/b and L=Z/y.
Which of the following statements is true? *
K>L
K
K=L
K=2L
Answer:
[tex]K = L[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
Given
Circle A
[tex]r = b[/tex] --- radius
[tex]p = c[/tex] ---- perimeter
Circle B
[tex]r = y[/tex] --- radius
[tex]p =z[/tex] --- perimeter
[tex]K = \frac{c}{b}[/tex]
[tex]L = \frac{z}{y}[/tex]
Required
Select the true option
The perimeter of a circle is:
[tex]Perimeter = 2\pi r[/tex] ------ the circumference
So, we have:
[tex]c = 2\pi b[/tex] --- circle A
[tex]z = 2\pi y[/tex] --- circle B
Calculate K
[tex]K = \frac{c}{b}[/tex]
[tex]K = \frac{2\pi b}{b}[/tex]
[tex]K = 2\pi[/tex]
Calculate L
[tex]L = \frac{z}{y}[/tex]
[tex]L = \frac{2\pi y}{y}[/tex]
[tex]L = 2\pi[/tex]
So, we have:
[tex]K = L = 2\pi[/tex]