Newton's second law of motion is the fundamental law of motion in classical mechanics.
The data points will fall along a line. This shows that as the force increases, the acceleration increases.
A group of students conduct an experiment to study Newton's second law of motion. They applied a force to a toy car and measure its acceleration.
The Force (N) and Acceleration (m/s²) measurement of the group of students, as seen in the table, is given as 2.0 and 5.0, 3.0 and 7.5, and 6.0 and 15.0 respectively.
As the group of students will graph the data points, they will be able to conclude that the data points will fall along a line. This shows that as the force increases, the acceleration increases.
The law is also known as the force law, and it is a fundamental principle of classical mechanics. It defines the relationship between an object's motion and the forces acting upon it.
for such more question on fundamental law
https://brainly.com/question/18805035
#SPJ11
Two blocks of unequal mass are tied together with a massless string that does not stretch and connected via a frictionless and massless pulley. Mass one, M1, rests on a frictionless table top. Mass two, M2, is released and both blocks begin to move....
The blocks accelerate at the same rate since they are connected. What is the acceleration?
The blocks accelerate at the same charge for the reason that they're linked. The acceleration is a value between zero and g.
Acceleration is a physical concept that refers to the rate of change of an object's velocity with respect to time. When an object's velocity changes, either by speeding up or slowing down, it is said to be accelerating.
Acceleration plays an important role in many aspects of physics, from the motion of celestial bodies to the behavior of particles in a particle accelerator. The magnitude of acceleration is the rate at which an object's velocity changes, and it is measured in units of meters per second squared (m/s^2) in the International System of Units (SI). There are several factors that can cause an object to accelerate, such as a force acting on it, a change in its direction of motion, or a combination of both.
To learn more about Acceleration visit here:
brainly.com/question/30660316
#SPJ4
on the grid below sketch at least one complete cycle of a transverse wave with a 4.0 centimeter amplitude a freuqncy of 5.0 hertz
Draw the complete cycle of the wave by repeating the pattern of the peak, the equilibrium position, and the trough, with a distance of λ between each consecutive peak or trough. The number of cycles per second, or the frequency, should be 5.0 hertz.
What is Wave?
A wave is a disturbance that propagates through space and time, often transferring energy from one location to another without the physical transfer of matter. Waves can take many different forms, including sound waves, electromagnetic waves, and mechanical waves.
Draw a horizontal axis representing time, labeled in seconds or milliseconds.
Draw a vertical axis representing displacement or amplitude, labeled in centimeters or meters.
Choose a starting point for the wave, which represents the equilibrium position of the medium.
Draw the peak of the wave, which represents the maximum displacement of the medium from its equilibrium position. This should be 4.0 centimeters above the equilibrium position.
Draw the trough of the wave, which represents the minimum displacement of the medium from its equilibrium position. This should be 4.0 centimeters below the equilibrium position.
Determine the wavelength of the wave, which is the distance between two consecutive peaks or troughs. This can be calculated using the formula λ = v/f, where λ is the wavelength, v is the velocity of the wave, and f is the frequency. For a transverse wave on a string, the velocity is given by v = √(T/μ), where T is the tension in the string and μ is the linear mass density of the string.
Learn more about Wave from the given link
https://brainly.com/question/25699025
#SPJ1
Two pieces of clay, one white and one gray, are thrown through the air. The
m
white clay has a momentum of 25 kg, and the gray clay has a
S
momentum of -30 kg immediately before they collide.
What is the magnitude and direction of their final momentum immediately
after the collision?
Your answer should have one significant figure.
h
kg.
m
-
m
S
S
we can't give a specific direction for the final momentum.
What is momentum?
Momentum is a physical quantity that describes the motion of an object. It is defined as the product of an object's mass and its velocity. Mathematically, momentum is expressed as:
Momentum (p) = mass (m) x velocity (v)
p = m x v
To solve this problem, we need to apply the law of conservation of momentum, which states that the total momentum of a system remains constant if no external forces act on it.
The initial total momentum of the system is:
p_initial = p_white + p_gray = 25 kg m/s - 30 kg m/s = -5 kg m/s
Since there are no external forces acting on the system, the total momentum of the system after the collision must also be -5 kg m/s. Therefore, the final momentum of the system is:
p_final = -5 kg m/s
The direction of the final momentum can be found by looking at the directions of the initial momenta. Since the white clay has positive momentum and the gray clay has negative momentum, we can say that the white clay is moving to the right and the gray clay is moving to the left before the collision.
During the collision, the two clays will exert forces on each other, causing them to change direction and possibly even break apart. Without more information about the collision, we can't say for sure what the direction of the final momentum will be. It could be to the left or to the right, or some combination of the two. Therefore, we can't give a specific direction for the final momentum.
To know more about Magnitude visit:-
https://brainly.com/question/24468862
#SPJ1
1.- What is net net charge on the sweater? Why?
2.- What is the net charge on the balloon? Why?
ASAP pls and thank you!!
When students brush balloons against their wool sweaters or hair, electrons are moved from the wool or hair to the balloon. As a result, the balloon has a net negative charge, whereas the garment or hair, having shed negative charges, has a net positive charge.
What is net charge?The term "net" refers to the sum after both positive and negative costs have been deducted. So, if something has 321 positive charges and 319 negative charges, the overall charge is 321 - 319 = +2. The overall charge is 37 - 42 = -5 if it includes 37 positive charges and 42 negative charges.
Electrons are negatively charged, whereas protons are favourably charged. Atoms have an identical amount of electrons and protons and have a net charge of zero. This makes atoms always neutral.
Learn more about net charge
https://brainly.com/question/30196320
#SPJ1
An illustration of a circle with an arrowhead on the circle pointing counterclockwise. at a point near the top of the circle is a dot with 4 vectors from it. Vector A is circular counterclockwise along the circle, vector c toward the center of the circle, a vector tangent to the circle and counterclockwise labeled B and a vector away from the center of the circle labeled D and a vector halfway between vectors B and D labeled C.
Aldis is swinging a ball tied to the end of a string over his head. Suddenly, the string breaks and the ball flies away.
Arrow
✔ B
best represents the path the ball follows after the string breaks.
Correct awnser is B
Given the fact that the linear velocity of the ball is tangential to the circle then it is shown by vector B
What is the direction of the tangential velocity of a ball that flies out of a circular path?When a ball flies out of a circular path, the direction of its tangential velocity is tangent to the point at which it leaves the circular path.
To visualize this, imagine a ball tied to a string and whirled around in a circle. As the ball is released, it will move away from the center of the circle in a straight line. At the moment it leaves the circular path, its velocity vector will be tangent to the circle, pointing in the direction of its motion.
If the ball is flying out of the circle in a clockwise direction, then its tangential velocity vector will point to the right. If it is flying out of the circle in a counterclockwise direction, then its tangential velocity vector will point to the left.
Learn more about tangential velocity:https://brainly.com/question/28738284
#SPJ1
An observer counts 4 complete water waves passing by the end of a dock every 10 seconds. What is the
frequency of the waves?
a) 4,0 Hz
b) 0.40 Hz
() 40 Hz
d) 2.5 Hz
The frequency of the water wave is 0.4Hz (option B).
How to calculate frequency?Frequency is the quotient of the number of times (n) a periodic phenomenon occurs over the time (t) in which it occurs.
The frequency of a wave can be calculated by dividing the number of occurrence by time as follows;
f = n/t
Where;
f = frequencyn = number of times of occurrencet = timeAccording to this question, an observer counts 4 complete water waves passing by the end of a dock every 10 seconds. The frequency can be calculated as follows:
f = 4/10
f = 0.4Hz
Learn more about frequency at: https://brainly.com/question/3795295
#SPJ1
A tiny solid ball (I = (2/5)Mr^(2)) rolls without slipping on the inside surface of a hemisphere as shown in Fig. 10-12. (The ball is much smaller than shown.) If the ball is released at A, how fast is it moving as it passes (a) point-B, and (b) point-C? Ignore friction losses. [Hint: Study the two previous questions. When it comes to the ball’s descent, its own radius is negligible.]
At point B, the ball is moving at a speed of around 2.05 m/s. At point C, the ball is moving at a speed of roughly 3.67 m/s.
Is velocity the same as speed?Speed is the rate at which an object travels along a path over time, whereas velocity is the speed and direction of an item's motion.
(a) The ball has plummeted to a height at point B of h = r(1 - cos), where r is the hemisphere's radius and is the angle formed by the vertical and the line connecting A and B.
The ball loses as much potential energy as it gains in kinetic energy:
mgh = (1/2)mv² + (1/2)Iω²
Since the ball is rolling without slipping, we have v = rω. Also, for a solid sphere or ball, I = (2/5)mr^2.
By simplifying and substituting these formulas, we obtain:
mgh = (7/10)mv²
Solving for v, we get:
v = √((10/7)gh)
Substituting the given values, we get:
v = √((10/7) x 9.8 m/s² x 0.5 m x (1 - cos(30°)))
≈ 2.05 m/s
(b) The ball has dropped through a height of h = 2r at point C. Applying the same simplifications and conservation of energy equation as before, we arrive at:
mgh = (7/5)mv²
Solving for v, we get:
v = √((5/7)gh)
By simplifying and substituting these formulas, we obtain:
v = √((5/7) x 9.8 m/s² x 1.0 m)
≈ 3.67 m/s.
To know more about speed visit:-
https://brainly.com/question/29100366
#SPJ1
which statement most accurately captures what current evidence tell us about the habitability of mars?
"Mars may once have met the requirements for livability, such as having liquid ocean, but at the moment, it top orbit is too thin so it lacks the huge magnetic field needed to support life as we know it.
What being magnetic entails?having great aptitude or power to attract. a magnetic personality; of or pertaining to the a magnet or even to magnetism; of, pertaining to, and characterized by earth's magnetism; magnetized or able to be magnetized.
How can a magnet become more powerful?Yet, some substances have a high magnetic field, meaning that the majority of its electrons spin opposite direction. The strongest magnets are made of these materials because of their great magnetic permeability. They include the elements nickel, cobalt, and iron. The most potent type of magnet is one made of neodymium iron boron (NdFeb).
To know more about magnetic visit:
https://brainly.com/question/2841288
#SPJ1
Select the correct answer. In a given chemical reaction, the energy of the products is greater than the energy of the reactants. Which statement is true for this reaction? A. Energy is absorbed in the reaction. B. Energy is released in the reaction. C. No energy is transferred in the reaction. D. Energy is created in the reaction. E. Energy is lost in the reaction. Reset Next
moving water can be used as an energy source. select all the characteristics of this energy source that apply.
The above-listed characteristics apply to moving water as an energy source. Thus, moving water can be used as an energy source.
The following are the characteristics of moving water as an energy source:
It is a renewable energy source. It is a clean energy source. It is available in many different forms. It is the least expensive energy source to generate.Water is an excellent resource for producing electricity since it is clean, renewable, and is available in many different forms. When water moves, it has the potential to generate energy, which can be harnessed in several ways to produce electricity. As a result, moving water is an excellent source of renewable energy, as it is available in many different forms and can be used in a variety of ways.The above-listed characteristics apply to moving water as an energy source. Thus, moving water can be used as an energy source.
for such more question on energy source
https://brainly.com/question/19887979
#SPJ11
if ao is 50 feet, find the perimeter of the pool. (o is the center of the sector aob. oa and ob are the diameters of two semi-circles.)
The perimeter of the pool is approximately 206.85 feet if we use 3.14 as the approximation of the value of π.
In this case, the angle AOB is 360 degrees, so the arc length is:
arc length = (360/360) x 2π(25) = 50π feet
Finally, we can find the perimeter of the pool by adding up the lengths of the two semicircles and the arc AB:
perimeter = 2πr + 2r + arc length
perimeter = 2π(25) + 2(25) + 50π
perimeter = 50π + 50
Perimeter is a measurement of the distance around the edge of a two-dimensional shape, such as a square, rectangle, or circle. It is the sum of the lengths of all the sides that make up the shape. The perimeter is an important concept in geometry and is used to determine the amount of material needed to enclose or surround a shape, as well as to calculate the distance around a given route or path.
To find the perimeter of a shape, you simply add up the lengths of its sides. For example, if you have a square with sides that are each 5 units long, the perimeter would be 5 + 5 + 5 + 5 = 20 units. Similarly, if you have a circle with a radius of 10 units, the perimeter (also known as the circumference) would be 2πr or approximately 62.8 units.
To learn more about Perimeter visit here:
brainly.com/question/30252651
#SPJ4
Complete Question: -
If AO is 50 feet, find the perimeter of the pool. (O is the center of the sector AOB. OA and OB are the diameters of two semi-circles.)
You are pulling water with a constant velocity from a well using a crank of lengthL . If the length of the crank was doubled, you could ...A: pull up the water with the same work, but less forceB: pull up the pail with half the number of revolutionsC: exert double the torque while pulling up the pail with half the workD: pull up the pail with half the work and half the forceE: pull up double the amount of water with the same workF: exert four times the torque while pulling up the pail with the same work
The correct option is A, If the length of the crank was doubled, you could pull up the water with the same work, but less force.
The term "crank" can have various meanings depending on the context. In the context of machinery or engines, a crank is a mechanical device that converts rotational motion into linear motion or vice versa. It typically consists of a rod with a crankpin that connects to a piston or other reciprocating part.In a different context, the term "crank" can refer to a person who holds unconventional or extreme views and insists on expressing them in a forceful or annoying way.
Such a person may be described as a "crank" or "crankpot." The term can also refer to someone who is mentally unbalanced or eccentric. Furthermore, in the context of illegal drugs, "crank" is a slang term for methamphetamine, a highly addictive stimulant that can cause serious health problems and addiction. It is usually sold in crystalline form and can be smoked, snorted, or injected.
To learn more about Crank visit here:
brainly.com/question/15675129
#SPJ4
Complete Question: -
You are pulling water with a constant velocity from a well using a crank of lengthL . If the length of the crank was doubled, you could ...
A: pull up the water with the same work, but less force
B: pull up the pail with half the number of revolutions
C: exert double the torque while pulling up the pail with half the work
D: pull up the pail with half the work and half the force
E: pull up double the amount of water with the same work
F: exert four times the torque while pulling up the pail with the same work
Determine the absolute pressure on the bottom of a swimming pool 28.0 m by 8.5 m whose uniform depth is 1.8 m .
Express your answer using two significant figures.
The absolute pressure on the bottom of a swimming pool 28.0 m by 8.5 m whose uniform depth is 1.8 m is 287 kPa
the absolute pressure on the bottom of the pool is 17.6 kPa.
Pressure is defined as the amount of force per unit area applied to an object's surface. Pressure may also be defined as a scalar amount of stress exerted on a surface that is perpendicular to the direction of the force. Pressure is frequently represented by the symbol p, which stands for pressure.
Given,
Length of the pool, l = 28 m
Width of the pool, w = 8.5 m
Depth of the pool, h = 1.8 m
The density of water,
p = 1000 kg/m³
g = 9.81 m/s²
Absolute pressure formula:
p = ρgh
Absolute pressure p is given by,
p = ρgh
p = 1000 kg/m³ × 9.81 m/s² × 1.8 mp
= 17604 Pa
Then, Converting the answer to kPa,
1 Pa = 1 × 10⁻³ kPa⇒ 17604 Pa = 17.6 kPa
Therefore, the absolute pressure on the bottom of the pool is 17.6 kPa rounded to two significant figures.
for such more question on pressure
https://brainly.com/question/28012687
#SPJ11
Estimat the number and wattage of lamps. which would be required to illuminate a workshop space 60x1.5 meteres by means of lamps mounted 5 metres above the working Plane The average illumination required is about 100 wt. coefficient of utilisation = 0.4 luminous efficiency 16 lumens per watt. Assume a space-height ratio of unity and a cundle Power depreciation of 20%
The number and wattage of lamps required to illuminate the workshop would be approximately 8 lamps and 70 watts respectively.
Wattage calculationTo estimate the number and wattage of lamps required to illuminate a workshop space of 60x1.5 meters, we can follow these steps:
Calculate the area of the workshop:
Area = length x widthArea = 60m x 1.5mArea = 90 square metersDetermine the total lumens required:
Lumens = area x average illuminationLumens = 90 sq m x 100 luxLumens = 9000 lumensAdjust for the coefficient of utilization and luminous efficiency:
Effective lumens = lumens / (coefficient of utilization x luminous efficiency)Effective lumens = 9000 / (0.4 x 16)Effective lumens = 1406.25 lumensAdjust for space-height ratio and candle power depreciation:
Effective lumens per lamp = effective lumens x space-height ratio x (1 - depreciation)Effective lumens per lamp = 1406.25 x 1 x (1 - 0.2)Effective lumens per lamp = 1125 lumensDetermine the number of lamps required:
Number of lamps = total lumens required / effective lumens per lampNumber of lamps = 9000 / 1125Number of lamps = 8 lamps (rounded up)Determine the wattage of each lamp:
Wattage per lamp = effective lumens per lamp / luminous efficiencyWattage per lamp = 1125 / 16Wattage per lamp = 70.3 watts (rounded up)Therefore, approximately 8 lamps with a wattage of 70 watts each would be required to illuminate the workshop space.
More on wattage can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/14667843
#SPJ1
A driver notices that her 1400-kg car, when in neutral, slows down from 95 km/h to 65 km/h in about 7.0 s on a flat horizontal road. Approximately what power (watts) is needed to keep the car traveling at a constant 80 km/h? Express your answer using two significant figures.
The magnitude of power needed to keep the car traveling at a constant speed of 80 km/h would be 7 × [tex]10^4[/tex] watts.
Power calculationThe initial speed of the car is 95 km/h = 26.39 m/s, and the final speed is 65 km/h = 18.06 m/s. The change in speed over the 7.0 s interval is:
Δv = vf - vi = 18.06 m/s - 26.39 m/s = -8.33 m/s
The acceleration of the car can be found using:
a = Δv/t = -8.33 m/s / 7.0 s = -1.19 m/s^2
This is the deceleration of the car when it's in neutral. The force of friction acting on the car is:
F = ma = (1400 kg)(1.19 m/s^2) = 1666 N
To keep the car traveling at a constant 80 km/h = 22.22 m/s, a force equal in magnitude but opposite in direction to the force of friction must be applied. The power required to maintain this speed is:
P = Fv = (1666 N)(22.22 m/s) = 37000 W ≈ 3.7 × [tex]10^4[/tex] W
Therefore, the power needed to keep the car traveling at a constant 80 km/h is approximately 7 × [tex]10^4[/tex] watts.
More on power can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/30817666
#SPJ1
Clinical psychologists are concerned with everyday problems of adjustment. True Or False
Answer:
True.
Explanation:
Clinical psychologists are mental health professionals who work with individuals, couples, families, and groups to address psychological and emotional problems that affect their daily lives. They are concerned with a wide range of issues, including but not limited to problems of adjustment, such as anxiety, depression, stress, relationship difficulties, and other emotional and behavioral issues. Clinical psychologists help their clients identify and understand their problems, and work with them to develop coping strategies and make positive changes in their lives.
Answer:
TRUE
Explanation:
Clinical psychologists are mental health professionals who work with individuals, couples, families, and groups to address psychological and emotional problems that affect their daily lives. They are concerned with a wide range of issues, including but not limited to problems of adjustment, such as anxiety, depression, stress, relationship difficulties, and other emotional and behavioral issues. Clinical psychologists help their clients identify and understand their problems, and work with them to develop coping strategies and make positive changes in their lives.
Suppose a NASCAR race car rounds one end of the Martinsville Speedway. This end of the track is a turn with a radius of approximately 57.0 m . If the track is completely flat and the race car is traveling at a constant 27.5 m/s (about 62 mph ) around the turn, what is the race car's centripetal (radial) acceleration? What is the Coefficient of friction?
Answer:
Explanation:
The centripetal acceleration of the race car is given by the formula:
a = v^2 / r
where v is the speed of the race car and r is the radius of the turn.
Substituting the given values, we get:
a = (27.5 m/s)^2 / 57.0 m = 13.3 m/s^2
So the centripetal acceleration of the race car is 13.3 m/s^2.
To find the coefficient of friction, we need to use the formula:
f = μN
where f is the force of friction, μ is the coefficient of friction, and N is the normal force.
The normal force is equal to the weight of the car, which we can calculate as:
N = mg
where m is the mass of the car and g is the acceleration due to gravity (9.81 m/s^2).
Assuming the mass of the car is 1500 kg, we get:
N = 1500 kg × 9.81 m/s^2 = 14,715 N
The force of friction is equal to the centripetal force required to keep the car moving in a circle:
f = ma = (1500 kg)(13.3 m/s^2) = 19,950 N
Substituting the values of N and f into the formula for friction, we get:
19,950 N = μ(14,715 N)
Solving for μ, we get:
μ = 1.35
So the coefficient of friction is 1.35.
Pete needs to be at work for 9.00am. He leaves his house at 7.30am and drives to the gym which is 12.5 miles away. Pete spends 45 minutes in the gym then drives the reaming 9 miles to work.
To determine the time Pete arrives at work, we can start by calculating the total time he spends on his commute and gym routine:
What time will Pete get to work?Time spent driving to the gym = 12.5 miles ÷ average speed
We don't know Pete's average speed, so we cannot calculate this.
Time spent in the gym = 45 minutes
Time spent driving from the gym to work = 9 miles ÷ average speed
Again, we don't know Pete's average speed, so we cannot calculate this.
Total time spent on commute and gym routine = time spent driving to gym + time spent in gym + time spent driving from gym to work
= Unknown + 45 minutes + Unknown
Next, we can convert the total time to hours and minutes:
Total time = (Unknown + 45 minutes + Unknown) ÷ 60
= (Unknown + Unknown) ÷ 60 + 45/60
= (2Unknown) ÷ 60 + 0.75
= (Unknown) ÷ 30 + 0.75
We know that Pete needs to arrive at work by 9.00am, so we can set up an equation:
Arrival time = 7.30am + Total time
9.00am = 7.30am + (Unknown/30) + 0.75
Solving for Unknown:
1.5 hours = Unknown/30
Unknown = 45 minutes
Therefore, Pete will arrive at work at 8.15am.
Learn more about time from
https://brainly.com/question/18252403
#SPJ1
What would the best cost to each person in the United States given that the total cost is •10^14 dollars
Answer:
3,012,955.71 USD per person
Explanation:
The U.S. as of 2021 had 331.9 million inhabitants
Total cost of 10^14 USD to be divided by 331.9m inhabitants to obtain the cost per person
3,012,955.71 USD per person
imagine that the blue light and orange light from the source were blocked. what color would how be present in the spectrum of light observed
Everything but blue & orange would now be present in the spectrum of light observed.
Spectrum refers to a range of different wavelengths of electromagnetic radiation. Electromagnetic radiation is a form of energy that travels through space and includes different types such as radio waves, microwaves, infrared radiation, visible light, ultraviolet radiation, X-rays, and gamma rays. Each type of electromagnetic radiation has a different wavelength and frequency, and together they make up the electromagnetic spectrum.
The concept of spectrum is used in a variety of fields, including physics, astronomy, and telecommunications. The spectrum of electromagnetic radiation is essential for many technologies, such as radios and televisions, cell phones, and medical imaging devices, as they all rely on the transmission and reception of specific wavelengths of electromagnetic radiation.
To learn more about Spectrum visit here:
brainly.com/question/11837978
#SPJ4
Complete Question: -
Imagine that the blue light and orange light from the source were blocked. What color(s) would now be present in the spectrum of light observed?
If a person steps on a scale in an elevator that is accelerating at a rate -1.100 m/s^2 (negative means downward while positive means upwards) and sees a scale reading of 598.900 Newtons what would the scale read if the elevator were not moving?
answer with correct units
Answer:
Explanation:
When the elevator is accelerating downwards, the apparent weight of the person is reduced, and when the elevator is accelerating upwards, the apparent weight is increased.
First, we need to determine the actual weight of the person. We can do this by using the formula:
Weight = mass x gravity
where mass is the mass of the person and gravity is the acceleration due to gravity, which is approximately 9.81 m/s^2.
Weight = (598.900 N) / (9.81 m/s^2) = 61.048 kg
Now, when the elevator is not moving, the person is only experiencing the force due to gravity, which is:
Weight = mass x gravity = (61.048 kg) x (9.81 m/s^2) = 598.78 N
Therefore, the scale would read approximately 598.78 Newtons when the elevator is not moving.
You have been called to testify as an expert witness in a trial involving a head-on collision. Car A weighs 1515
lb and was traveling eastward. Car B weighs 1125
lb and was traveling westward at 41.0
mph. The cars locked bumpers and slid eastward with their wheels locked for 18.5
ft before stopping. You have measured the coefficient of kinetic friction between the tires and the pavement to be 0.750
.
What speed
(in miles per hour) was car A traveling just before the collision? (This problem uses English units because they would be used in a U.S. legal proceeding.)
Answer:
Solve for force:
Ff = UFn
Ff = 0.75(Fn)
Ff = 0.75(1515 + 1225 * g)
Ff = 20550N
Solve for acceleration:
F= ma
20550N = (1515 + 1225) a
a = 7.5m/s^2
solve for time:
a = d / t^2 ---> 7.5m/s^2 = 18.5/ t^2 ----> t = 0.85s
solve for velocity final
Impulse = F * t = 20550N * 0.85s
mv^2 = Impulse = 17467.5
(1515 + 1125)v^2 = 17467.5
vf = 2.5m/s
Plug in stuff:
1515 * v1 + 1125 * (-18.3m/s) = (1515 + 1125) * 2.5m/s
v1 = 9.23
Note: I converted 41mph(v2) to 18.3m/s, which is negative because "westward" is in the negative direction.
Explanation: Inelastic collision
I'm not sure but my guess is we can solve for the force of friction using the coefficient of friction. With that, we can solve for the acceleration in F = ma, and use that to solve for the time the two cars slide. And using that we can solve for the impulse, which is just the Force of friction times that time, which is also our momentum. Since we know the momentum, we can solve for the velocity of the two objects after the collision. Using that velocity, we can use the equation( m1v1 + m2v2 = (m1+m2)vf ), plug in the known quantities and solve for v1.(Note: don't forget to convert mph to mps and 18.5ft to meters)
Extra: I'm guessing because the two cars slide, the only force acting on them is the force of friction(so it's our net force), hence the Fnet = ma.
A diesel engine of a 400-Mg train increases the train's speed uniformly from rest to 10 m/s in 100 s along a horizontal track. Determine the average power developed.
The average power developed by a diesel engine of a 400-Mg train increases the train's speed uniformly from rest to 10 m/s in 100 s along a horizontal track = 200 kW.
How to calculate average power?The first kinematic equation is v=v0+at , where v is the final velocity, v0 is the initial velocity, a is the constant acceleration, and t is the time
According to given information:
v = 10, v0= 0 , t= 100s, m=400
v=v0+at
10= 0+a(100)
a= 0.1 m/s²
∑ F =ma <==> F= 400(10 ³ )(0.1) = 40(10 ³)N
Pavg = F. Vavg = 40(10 ³)(10/2) = 200 kW
It represents the typical quantity of work completed or energy converted per unit of time. When the context clearly indicates it, the average power is frequently referred to as "power".
The instantaneous power overrides the average power as time interval t gets closer to zero.
For more information on average power kindly visit to
https://brainly.com/question/17008088
#SPJ1
The energy of a photon is inversely proportional to its wavelength. True or Flase
False. E=hf, where h is Planck's constant, c is the speed of light, f is the frequency, and is the wavelength; and E=hc/, where E is directly proportional to frequency and inversely proportional to wavelength.
The inverse relationship between a photon's energy and what?With respect to the wavelength of the radiation, photon energy is inversely proportional.
What is a photon's wavelength-related energy?Two formulas can be used to determine a photon's energy: E = h f is a formula that can be used if the photon's frequency is known. This equation, sometimes known as Planck's equation, was created by Max Planck.
To know more about wavelength visit:-
https://brainly.com/question/11625774
#SPJ1
Calculate the mass in kg of a ball at a height of 3m above the ground with a potential energy of 120J.
The mass of the ball at a height of 3m above the ground with a potential energy of 120J can be calculated using the equation:
Mass = Potential Energy/Gravity * Height
Mass = 120J/(9.81m/s² * 3m)
Mass = 4.1 kg
Answer:
4 kg
Explanation:
Using,
Energy/ Work done = Force x Distance (Height)
E = F • s
But recall, that F = mg
Therefore,
E = m • g • s
Making mass (m), the subject of the formula
m = E / (g • s)
m = 120 / (10 • 3)
m = 120 / 30
m = 4 kg
But if g = 9.8 ms-¹
Then,
m = 120 / (9.8 • 3)
m = 120 / 29.4
m = 4.08 kg
Please mark brainliest.
Thanks
Given a = 31+4j- k and b= 1 - 3j+ k,
find a unit vector n normal to the plane
containing a and b such that a, b and n in that form a right handed system
Unit vector n is (7/√6206)i - (30/√6206)j - (97/√6206)k and is a right handed system because of its positive value.
How to determine unit vector?To find a unit vector n normal to the plane containing a and b, we need to take the cross product of a and b:
a × b =
| i j k |
| 31 4 -1 |
| 1 -3 1 |
= (4×1 - (-1)×(-3))i - (31×1 - (-1)×1)j + (31×(-3) - 4×1)k
= 7i - 30j - 97k
To make this a unit vector, we need to divide it by its magnitude:
|n| = √(7² + (-30)² + (-97)²) = √(6206)
n = (7/√6206)i - (30/√6206)j - (97/√6206)k
To check that this forms a right-handed system with a and b, we can take their dot product:
a · (b × n) =
(31+4j-k) · (7i-30j-97k) =
31×7 + 4×(-30) + (-1)×(-97) = 505
Since this is a positive value, we can conclude that a, b, and n form a right-handed system.
Learn more on unit vector here: https://brainly.com/question/28028700
#SPJ1
b) what is the probability that an average of 22 shields will absorb more than 17.1 j/kg? use 4 decimal places.
The probability that an average of 22 shields will absorb more than 17.1 J/kg is approximately 0.3085.
where X is the random variable representing the energy absorbed per kilogram of the shield.
To calculate this probability, we need to know the distribution of X.
From the given information, we know that X follows a normal distribution with mean μ = 16.8 J/kg and standard deviation σ = 0.6 J/kg.
Thus, we can standardize X as follows:
Z = (X - μ)/σZ ~ N(0, 1)
P(X > 17.1) = P((X - μ)/σ > (17.1 - μ)/σ)
= P(Z > (17.1 - 16.8)/0.6)
= P(Z > 0.5)
Using a standard normal table, we can find the probability that Z > 0.5 to be 0.3085 (rounded to 4 decimal places).
Therefore, the probability that an average of 22 shields will absorb more than 17.1 J/kg is approximately 0.3085.
for such more question on probability
https://brainly.com/question/13604758
#SPJ11
A 0.35-kg piece of putty is dropped from a height of 2.5 m above a flat surface. When it hits the surface, the putty comes to rest in 0.30 s. What is the average force exerted on the putty by the surface?
The average force exerted on the putty by the surface is 0 N this means that the putty experiences no net force and does not accelerate during the 0.30 s it takes to come to rest.
To answer this problem, we may apply the average force equation, which states that average force equals momentum change divided by the period during which the force occurs.
Initially, we must determine the putty's starting momentum. We may employ the momentum equation, which asserts that momentum equals mass times velocity. Because the putty is dropped from rest, its initial velocity is zero, as is its initial momentum.
The ultimate momentum of the putty must then be determined. The putty's final velocity is also zero since it comes to rest. As a result, the putty's ultimate momentum is similarly zero.
Finally, we can substitute the values we found into the equation for average force:
Average force = change in momentum/time interval
= 0 / 0.30
= 0 N
Learn more about the average force at
https://brainly.com/question/29781083
#SPJ4
This hair-dryer has a plastic case. It is connected to a mains socket by a 3-pin plug.
The cable connecting the hair-dryer to the plug contains only two wires.
Write down the colour of the insulation on the wires.
Wire 1
Wire 2
(ii)
Which of the usual three wires is not needed?
=
This hair-dryer is safe to use without the third wire. Explain why.
Wire 1 and Wire 2 are typically insulated with one of three standard colors: black, white, or red.
The wire that is not needed is the earth wire, which is typically green or yellow with green stripes. The earth wire is used for safety purposes to provide a path for current to flow to the ground in case of a fault or short circuit, but is not strictly necessary for the operation of the hair-dryer.
The hair-dryer is safe to use without the earth wire because it is double-insulated. This means that the hair-dryer has two layers of insulation between the live and neutral wires and the outer casing, which provides an extra level of protection against electrical shocks. Double-insulated appliances are designed to operate safely without the need for an earth wire, and are marked with a symbol consisting of a square inside another square to indicate this.
What is an earth wire?
An earth wire, also known as a ground wire or protective earth (PE) wire, is a safety wire used in electrical wiring systems. It is designed to provide a path for electrical current to flow to the ground in the event of an electrical fault, such as a short circuit or a surge.
To know more about hair-dryer. visit:
https://brainly.com/question/29086609
#SPJ1
) at the instant 7.6 s after the switch is closed, calculate the charge on the capacitor. (2) substitute numerical values into q(t)
The charge on the capacitor at 7.6 s after the switch is closed is 54.87 µC.
The charge on the capacitor can be calculated using the formula,
Q = Q₀(1-e^(-t/RC))
where Q₀ is the initial charge on the capacitor,
t is the time elapsed,
R is the resistance and
C is the capacitance.
Substituting the given values
Q₀ = 60 µC,
R = 10kΩ,
C = 2 µF, and
t = 7.6 s,
we get
[tex]Q = 60 µC(1-e^(-7.6/(10 \times 10³ \times 2\times 10^-6))[/tex]
= 54.87 µC
Thus, the charge on the capacitor at 7.6 s after the switch is closed is 54.87 µC.
for such more question on capacitor
https://brainly.com/question/13578522
#SPJ11
