A Markov chain has 3 possible states: A, B, and C. Every hour, it makes a transition to a different state. From state A, transitions to states B and C are equally likely. From state B, transitions to states A and C are equally likely. From state C, it always makes a transition to state A.

(a) If the initial distribution for states A, B, and C is P0 = ( 1／3 , 1／3 , 1／3 ), find the distribution of X2

(b) Find the steady state distribution by solving πP = π.

Answer:

5

----------

( n+1)(n+2)

Step-by-step explanation:

5

----------

n ( n+1)

Replace n with n+1

5

----------

(n+1) ( n+1+1)

5

----------

( n+1)(n+2)

We replace every 'n' with n+1 and simplify

[tex]\frac{5}{(n+1)(n+1+1)} = \frac{5}{(n+1)(n+2)}[/tex]

Answer:

   Y = 2.843+ 0.037 X

Step-by-step explanation:

Let the equation of the straight line to be fitted to the data , be Y = a+b X where a and b are to be evaluated. The normal equations fro determining a and b are

∑Y = na +b ∑X

∑XY = a∑X + b∑X²

We now calculate ∑X, ∑Y , ∑X², and ∑XY

X                Y                XY              X²

5                  4                 20            25

7                  3              21                49

6                  2                 12            36

2                  5                 10             4

1                    1                1                 1          

21                 15                 64           115  

Thus the normal equation becomes

                                                 5a + 21b =15

                                                21a +115b = 64

Solving these two equations simultaneously we get

                                                105 a + 441b = 315

                                                105a + 575b = 320

                                                            134b= 5

b= 0.037 , a= 2.843

Hence the equation for the required straight line is

                    Y = 2.843+ 0.037 X

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

From the given information;

let the hypotenuse be a , the opposite which is the north direction be b and the west direction which is the adjacent be c

SO, using the Pythagoras theorem

a² = c² + 177²

By taking the differentiation of both sides with respect to time t , we have

[tex]2a \dfrac{da}{dt} = 2c \dfrac{dc}{dt} + 0[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{da}{dt} = \dfrac{c}{a} \dfrac{dc}{dt}[/tex]

At c = 71 miles,[tex]a = \sqrt{ (71)^2 +(177)^2}[/tex]

[tex]a = \sqrt{ 5041+31329}[/tex]

[tex]a = \sqrt{ 36370}[/tex]

a = 190.71

SImilarly, [tex]\dfrac{dc}{dt} = \ 31 miles \ / hr[/tex]

Thus, the rate of change of the distance between Morristown and the van when the van has been travelling for 71 miles can be calculate as:

[tex]\dfrac{da}{dt} = \dfrac{c}{a} \dfrac{dc}{dt}[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{da}{dt} = \dfrac{71}{190.71} \times 31[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{da}{dt} = 0.37229 \times 31[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{\dfrac{da}{dt} = 11.54}[/tex]  to the nearest hundredth.

Answer:

Rs. 80 is owed.

Step-by-step explanation:

Principle (P) = 2000

Time (T) = 2 years

Rate (R) = 2%

Interest (I) = ?

Here,

I = (P×T×R) / 100

= (2000×2×2) / 100

= (8000) / 100

= Rs. 80

Answer:

P= 2000

T= 2

R=2÷100

I = PTR

= 2000×2×2÷100

2÷100=0.02

2000×2×0.02= 80

So i is 80

Answer:

12

Step-by-step explanation:

Perimeter of a square:

4(L)

L = Length

=> 4(L) = 48

=> 4L = 48

=> 4L/4 = 48/4

=> L = 12

The length of the square is 12 cm.

Answer:

12

Step-by-step explanation:

Since the lengths of the sides of a square are equal, divide the perimeter by 4

[tex]S_n=\dfrac{n(a_1+a_n)}{2}\\a_1=200\\a_n=1998\\n=?\\\\a_n=a_1+(n-1)d\\d=2\\1998=200+(n-1)\cdot2\\2n-2=1798\\2n=1800\\n=900\\\\S_{900}=\dfrac{900\cdot(200+1998)}{2}=450\cdot 2198=989100[/tex]

The Sum is 989100.

The sum of even numbers formula is determined by using the formula to find the arithmetic progression. The sum of even numbers goes on until infinity. The sum of even numbers formula can also be evaluated using the sum of natural numbers formula. We need to obtain the formula for 2 + 4+ 6+ 8+ 10 +...... 2n.

The sum of even numbers = 2(1 + 2+ 3+ .....n). This implies 2(sum of n natural numbers) = 2[n(n+1)]/2 = n(n+1)

Given:

a1 = 200

an= 1998

So, using formula

S= n(a1 + an)/2

now,

d=2

an= a1+(n-1)d

1998= 200 + (n-1) 2

1998-200= (n-1)2

1798/2=n-1

n= 900

S900= 900( 200 + 1998)/2

        =450*2198

       = 989100

Hence, the sum is 989100.

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Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Equation of a circle is given by

x² + y² + 2gx + 2fy + c = 0

To find the radius of the circle we use the formula

[tex]r = \sqrt{ {g}^{2} + {f}^{2} - c } [/tex]

where g and f is the center of the circle

From the question

x² + y² - 10x - 16y + 53 = 0

Comparing with the general equation above we have

2g = - 10 2f = - 16

g = - 5 f = - 8

c = 53

Substitute the values into the above formula

That's

[tex]r = \sqrt{ ({ - 10})^{2} + ( { - 8})^{2} - 53 } [/tex]

[tex]r = \sqrt{100 + 64 - 53} [/tex]

[tex]r = \sqrt{111} [/tex]

We have the final answer as

Hope this helps you

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

The coefficient of determination which is also known as the R² value is expressed as shown;

[tex]R^{2} = \frac{sum\ of \ squares \ of \ regression}{sum\ of \ squares \ of total}[/tex]

Sum of square of total (SST)= sum of square of error (SSE )+ sum of square of regression (SSR)

Given SSE = 60 and SSR = 140

SST = 60 + 140

SST = 200

Since R² = SSR/SST

R² = 140/200

R² = 0.7

Hence, the coefficient of determination is 0.7. Note that the coefficient of determination always lies between 0 and 1.

The coefficient of determination of the dataset is 0.7

The given parameters are:

[tex]SSE = 60[/tex] --- sum of squared error

[tex]SSR = 140[/tex] --- sum of squared regression

Start by calculating the sum of squared total (SST)

This is calculated using

[tex]SST =SSE + SSR[/tex]

So, we have:

[tex]SST =60 +140[/tex]

[tex]SST =200[/tex]

The coefficient of determination (R^2) is then calculated using

[tex]R^2 = \frac{SSR}{SST}[/tex]

So, we have:

[tex]R^2 = \frac{140}{200}[/tex]

Divide

[tex]R^2 = 0.7[/tex]

Hence, the coefficient of determination is 0.7

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Answer:

See Explanation

Step-by-step explanation:

1.

What happens when negative adds to negative; e.g (-a) + (-b)

First, we need to simplify the expression

[tex](-a) + (-b)[/tex]

Open the brackets

[tex]-a - b[/tex]

Factorize

[tex]-(a+b)[/tex]

So, what happens is that: the two numbers are added together and the result is negated;

E.g.

[tex](-5) + (-3) = -(5 + 3) = -8[/tex]

2.

What happens when positive is added to negative; e.g. a + (-b)

First, we need to simplify the expression

[tex]a + (-b)[/tex]

Open the brackets

[tex]a - b[/tex]

So, what happens is that: the negative number is subtracted from the positive number

And Yes; [tex]a + (-b)[/tex] is the same as [tex]a - b[/tex] (As shown above)

E.g.

[tex]5 + (-3) = 5 - 3 =2[/tex]

3.

What happens when to positive minus a negative; e.g. a - (-b)

First, we need to simplify the expression

[tex]a - (-b)[/tex]

Open the brackets

[tex]a + b[/tex]

So, what happens is that; the two numbers are added together.

E.g.

[tex]5 - (-3) = 5 + 3 = 8[/tex]

4.

What happens when negative minus a negative; e.g. (-a) - (-b)

First, we need to simplify the expression

[tex](-a) - (-b)[/tex]

Open the brackets

[tex]-a + b[/tex]

Reorder

[tex]b - a[/tex]

So, what happens is that; the first number is subtracted from the second.

E.g.

[tex](-5) - (-3) = 3-5 = -2[/tex]

Answer:

The [tex]L_{ACL}[/tex] of the player is  [tex]L_{ACL} = 56.82 \ mm[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

From the question we are told that

       The relationship between the length [tex]L_{ACL}[/tex] to the height is  

            [tex]L_{ACL} = 0.04606h - (41.29 \ mm)[/tex]

       The height of the basketball player  is  [tex]h = 2.13 \ m = 2130 \ mm[/tex]

Substituting the value of height of the basket ball player in to the model we have the [tex]L_{ACL}[/tex] of the player is

          [tex]L_{ACL} = 0.04606 (2130) - (41.29 ) \ mm[/tex]

         [tex]L_{ACL} = 56.82 \ mm[/tex]

13226/29= 456.068965517

Answer:

B. j(kl)

Step-by-step explanation:

(jk)l

We can change the order we multiply and still get the same result

j(kl)

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

its B i did it

Answer:

[tex]\boxed{\sf 10}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

The additive number of any number is the number when added to the number gives a result of zero.

So, if we add 10 to -10 we get a result of zero.

=> -10+10

=> Zero

Step-by-step explanation:

Hello,

I hope you mean to cancel the common factor that exists in numerator and denominator,right.

so, Let's look for the common factor,

here, the expression is,

=4(x-2)/ (x+5)(x-2)

so, here we find the common factor is (x-2)

now, we have to cancel it. And after cancelling we get,

=4/(x+5)

Note:{ we cancel the common factor if the common factors are in multiply form.}

Hope it helps

Answer:

The P-Value is  0.07186  

Step-by-step explanation:

GIven that :

Mean = 70

standard deviation = 3.5

sample size n = 49

sample mean = 69.1

The null hypothesis and the alternative hypothesis can be computed as follows;

[tex]H_o : \mu = 70 \\ \\ H_1 : \mu \neq 70[/tex]

The standard z score formula can be expressed as follows;

[tex]\mathtt{z = \dfrac{\overline X - \mu}{\dfrac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}}}[/tex]

[tex]\mathtt{z = \dfrac{69.1 - 70}{\dfrac{3.5}{\sqrt{49}}}}[/tex]

[tex]\mathtt{z = \dfrac{-0.9}{\dfrac{3.5}{7}}}[/tex]

z = -1.8

Since the test is two tailed and using the Level of significance = 0.05

P- value = 2 × P( Z< - 1.8)

From normal tables

P- value = 2 × (0.03593)

The P-Value is  0.07186  

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Hello, by definition a perfect square can be written as [tex]a^2[/tex] where a in a positive integer.

So, to answer the first question, [tex]6^2[/tex] is a perfect square.

(a,b,c) is a Pythagorean triple means the following

[tex]a^2+b^2=c^2[/tex]

Here, it means that

[tex]x^2=20^2+21^2=841=29^2 \ \ \ so\\\\x=29[/tex]

Thank you.

Answer:

Its B

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

The answer is below

Step-by-step explanation:

There are 52 cards in a deck, 12 of these cards are face cards (4 kings, 4 queens and 4 jacks) and 40 are not face cards

a. Find the probability that the first card is a face card and the second is NOT a face card.

There are 12 first card, the probability that the first card is a face card is 12/52.

Since there are no replacement, after picking 1 face card the number of cards remaining is 51, the probability of the second card not being a face card = 40/51. Therefore:

The probability that the first card is a face card and the second is NOT a face card = P(first is face card) × P(second is not face card)  = 12/52 × 40/51 = 40/221

b) Find the probability that they are both face cards.

The probability that the first card is a face card is 12/52.

Since there are no replacement, after picking 1 face card the number of cards remaining is 51 and the number of face card remaining is 11, the probability of the second card is a face card = 11/51. Therefore:

The probability that they are both face cards = P(first is face card) × P(second is face card)  = 12/52 × 11/51 = 11/221

c) Find the probability that the second is a face card given the first is NOT a face card.

The probability that the first card is not a face card = 40/52

Since there are no replacement, after picking the first card the number of cards remaining is, the probability of the second card is a face card = 12/51. Therefore:

The probability that the second is a face card given the first is NOT a face card = P(first is not a face card) × P(second is face card)  = 40/52 × 12/51 = 40/221

Answer:

To find the x-intercept, substitute in  0  for y and solve for x.

To find the y-intercept, substitute in  0 for x  and solve for y.

x-intercept(s):  

(−6,0)

y-intercept(s):  

(0,3)

So I would say -6 and 0 and 2 are in domain

Answer:

-6, 0 ,2 are in the domain

Step-by-step explanation:

The domain is what values that x can take

There are no restrictions on the values that x can take

All real numbers are in the domain

-6, 0 ,2 are in the domain

Answer:

c/sin C = b/sin C

Step-by-step explanation:

Look at the statement in the previous step and the reason in this step.

c sin B = b sin C

Divide both sides by sin B sin C:

(c sin B)/(sin B sin C) = (b sin C)/(sin B sin C)

c/sin C = b/sin B

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

a) When the speed is constant, the distance traveled is proportional to the travel time, a linear relationship. The distance traveled can be added to the initial distance to obtain the total distance (from town). This relation is a linear function. It can be modeled by the equation ...

  d(t) = 4 + 64t . . . where t is travel time in hours, d(t) is the distance in miles

b) After 4 hours, the distance north of town is ...

  d(4) = 4 +64(4) = 260

The car is 260 miles from the town after 4 hours.

Answer: Distance is a function of time. The constant rate of change is 64. Write the equation y = 64x + 22. Substitute 4 in for x to get 278 miles.

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

C

Step-by-step explanation:

A sequence is defined as a list of numbers or objects in a special order.

They may be arithmetic or geometric or neither.

For example

0, 1, 4, 9, 16, 25, ..... ← is the sequence of square numbers.

Note it is neither arithmetic or geometric.

Answer:

The 95% confidence interval for the difference in population means is (−26.325175  , 36.325175)

Step-by-step explanation:

Given that :

sample size n₁ = 36

sample mean [tex]\over\ x[/tex]₁ = 83

standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex]₁ = 5

sample size n₂ = 49

sample mean [tex]\over\ x[/tex]₂= 78

standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex]₂ = 3

The objective is to construct a 95% confidence interval for the difference in the population means

Let the population means be [tex]\mu_1[/tex]  and  [tex]\mu_2[/tex]

The 95% confidence interval or the difference in population means can be calculated by using the formula;

[tex](\overline{x_1} - \overline{x_2}) \pm t_{\alpha /2} \ \times s_{p}[/tex]

where;

the pooled standard deviation  [tex]s_{p} = \dfrac{(n_1-1)s_1^2+(n_2-1)s^2_2}{n_1+n_2-2}[/tex]

[tex]s_{p} = \dfrac{(36-1)5^2+(49-1)3^2}{36+49-2}[/tex]

[tex]s_{p} = \dfrac{(35)25+(48)9}{83}[/tex]

[tex]s_{p} = \dfrac{875+432}{83}[/tex]

[tex]s_{p} = \dfrac{1307}{83}[/tex]

[tex]s_p[/tex] = 15.75

degree of freedom = [tex]n_1 +n_2 -2[/tex]

degree of freedom = 36+49 -2

degree of freedom = 85 - 2

degree of freedom = 83

The Critical t- value 95% CI at df = 83 is

t  critical = T.INV.2T(0.05, 83) = 1.9889

Therefore, for the population mean , we have:

= (83 - 78) ± (1.9889 × 15.75)

= 5 ± 31.325175

= 5  - 31.325175 , 5 + 31.325175

= (−26.325175  , 36.325175)

Step-by-step explanation:

mark it as the brainliest

Answer:

i need help with this too

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

8)  1.962 miles

9)  (-2, -1.5)

10) 0.515 miles

Step-by-step explanation:

√(-9 - 5)² + (1 - -4)² = 14.866

14.866 x .132 = 1.962

(-9+5)/2, (1 + -4)/2

-4/2, -3/2

-2, -3/2

√(-2 - 1)² + (-3/2 - -4)² = 3.905

3.905 x .132 = 0.515 miles

Answer: 4

Step-by-step explanation:

Since this inequality gives us a list, we want to choose the greatest number shown because x≤?. Because x has to be less than or equal to a number, it makes the most sense to put the greatest number there. In the list, 4 is the greatest number.

Answer:

a) Means: 24 and 2; Extremes: 4 and 12

b) Means: 6 and 16; Extremes: 24 and 4

c) Means: 8 and 8; Extremes: 4 and 16

d) Means: 50 and 3; Extremes: 6 and 25

Step-by-step explanation:

The Means and Extremes in a proportion are defined based on the writing the proportion in one lie using colons the indicate the fraction, like in:

a : b = c : d The extremes values here are those that you see at the extreme left and extreme right of that expression. That is: a, and d.

The Means are the values that appear in the middle of the one line expression, that is: b and c.

Recall as well that the proportion can also be written with fractions:

a : b = c : d  is the same as:   a / b = c / d

so convert the expression to a one line with colons when the question comes in fraction form, and that way you can answer.

Answer:

no solution because the answer will be p=2

10 - [ 8p + 3 ] = 9 [ 2p - 5 ]

10 - 8p - 3 = [ 2p - 5 ]

-8p + 10 - 3 = [ 2p - 5 ]

p = 2 We need to get rid of expression parentheses.

If there is a negative sign in front of it, each term within the expression changes sign.

Otherwise, the expression remains unchanged.

In our example, the following 2 terms will change sign:

8p, 3

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

x = 8

Step-by-step explanation:

Hello!

What we do to one side of the equation we have to do to the other side.

3x - 6 = 18

Add 6 to both sides

3x = 24

Divide both sides by 3

x = 8

The answer is 8

Hope this helps!

Answer:

x=8

Step-by-step explanation:

(3x-6)=18

Add 6 to each side

(3x-6+6)=18+6

3x= 24

Divide by 3

3x/3 = 24/3

x = 8

Answer:

m = [tex]\frac{y-6}{x}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

y = mx + 6 ( subtract 6 from both sides )

y - 6 = mx ( divide both sides by x )

[tex]\frac{y-6}{x}[/tex] = m

Answer: 2 years

Step-by-step explanation:

In the given graph, we have

Account Balance ($) on y-axis

Time (years) on x-axis.

To know the time taken to get a balance of $60 , we check the point corresponding to 60 at y-axis and then join it to the line of the function and stop.

Then from there we drop a line to x-axis.

We get x=2.

That is it will take 2 years to get $60 balance in Debra's account.

So the correct answer is 2 years.