The process of. Produces a new copy of an organisms genetic information which is passed on to a new cell
what process produces new copy of organisms genetic information?
DNA replication
A set of 23 chromosomes in a human cell
contains 3.2 billion pairs of DNA bases in
sequence. On average, about how many pairs
of bases are in each chromosome?
Explanation:
The human genome contains approximately 3 billion of these base pairs, which reside in the 23 pairs of chromosomes within the nucleus of all our cells. Each chromosome contains hundreds to thousands of genes, which carry the instructions for making proteins.The human genome contains approximately 3 billion of these base pairs, which reside in the 23 pairs of chromosomes within the nucleus of all our cells. Each chromosome contains hundreds to thousands of genes, which carry the instructions for making proteins.
What is chromosome ?
A chromosome is a thread-like structure present in the nucleus of cells such as plant, animal and human cells and it is made of a molecule of DNA (Deoxyribonucleic acid) and histone proteins.
It is composed of three components, DNA, proteins and RNA, amount of the DNA content ranges from 30 to 40 %, the amount of proteins from 50 to 65%, and small amount of RNA from 1 to 10%.
Two types of protein present in DNA such as histone and non-histones proteins, histone constitute large amount (90% of total protein), whereas non-histone is present in small amount (around 10% of total protein).
The histone protein is basic, whereas, the DNA is acidic, so it can be neutralized; DNA in chromosome is present in two forms such as Euchromatin and Heterochromatin.
For more details regarding chromosome, visit
brainly.com/question/8240726
#SPJ2
Please help me with this biology thing.
Answer:
Answer:
1.
a)dd
b) dd
c) 0%
2.
a) 25%
b) 75%
c) 25%
3.
a) 03
b) 0
c) tt
4.
a) FF x ff OR FF x Ff OR FF x FF
b) Because all the children have freckles
Which of the following is considered a disadvantage of using nonrenewable resources?
A)
they are expensive
B)
they are hard to access
C)
there is a very limited supply
D)
they can cause various environmental hazards
E)
they are not well adapted to modern technology
the answer is d
Explanation:
Answer:
d.) they can cause various enviormental hazards.
Explanation:
egd 2021
is the vascular system in plants an actual organ system?
Answer:
Explanation:
Answer:
NO!
Explanation:
"A plant has two organ systems: 1) the shoot system, and 2) the root system."
How does the ocean affect climate on land?
Answer:
1.due to land breeze and sea breeze
2.area near the ocean has mild climate
When certain molecules accept and then donate electrons, they also pick up H+ ions in the matrix, then release them into the inter membrane space.
As H+ diffuses back into the matrix through ATP synthase, its passage drives the phosphorylation of ADP to ATP. This process is called.............
A.Chemiosmosis
B.Electron Transport Chain
C. Synthesis of ATP
D.ADP phosphorylation
Fungi are all eukaryotes that are not animals, plants or protists.
TRUE
FALSE
Check it
Answer:
true
Explanation:
this is it I think.:)
29.
Use the diagram below to answer questions 29 and 30.
Use Note-taking 22-6 to help you identify the five major root structures on the drawing of a
dicot root.
А A.
B
B.
с
C.
D.
D
E.
E
Answer:
The diagram represents the process of enlarging a rectangle using a scale factor of 3. The width of the original rectangle must be:
9 in.
11 in.
12 in.
17 in.
Explanation:
The process of fermentation takes place
Answer:
Fermentation is an anaerobic process in which energy can be released from glucose even though oxygen is not available.
Explanation:
Fermentation occurs in yeast cells, and a form of fermentation takes place in bacteria and in the muscle cells of animals.
Which of the following strands are complementary DNA sequences?
Choose 1 answer:
It's B!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Why may there be variations in plants grown from seeds?
Answer:
Because the seeds are formed as a result of sexual reproduction, which brings about genetic variation
Explanation:
Ideally, the chances of genetic variation in organisms increases as a result of sexual reproduction. Specifically, the meiotic process in sexual reproduction ensures this. Seeds are plant structures used for propagation, as they grow and develop into new organisms.
A plant propagated by SEEDS will possess variation because the seeds were formed from sexual reproduction i.e. fertilization of male gamete (pollen) and female ova. Note that each of these gametes that combined to form a seed, were produced by meiotic division.
The region of the stem nearest the seed.
Answer:
B. Hypocotyl
Explanation:
Which range best describes the possible number of cells in one organism
Answer:
ant to whale
Explanation:
11. The following graph shows the results of an experiment done by four different
groups. Each group took a rubber band and recorded how far it stretched as
they added weights to it. What is the independent (test) variable in this
experiment?
Group 1
Group 2
Group 3 Group 4
stretch
weight
I
A) The distance the rubber band stretched
B) The number of weights added to the rubber band
C) The different types of rubber bands
D) The same type of rubber bands
What is an antiviral drug? Why is it different from an antibiotic?
Answer: Unlike most antibiotics, antiviral drugs do not destroy their target pathogen; instead they inhibit its development.
Why don’t eclipses occur during any other moon phases besides the new and full moon?
Mitosis and meiosis are similar processes. Which BEST describes what can only occur after meiosis?
A.Parent cells can be either haploid or diploid.
B.Products of cell division result in identical genotypes.
C.Four daughter cells are produced by a single parent cell.
D.The number of chromosomes per nucleus remains the same after division.
Answer:
C.Four daughter cells are produced by a single parent cell.
What is a density dependent limiting factor that affects population size?
-Drought
-Climate
-Natural Disasters
-Disease
Answer:
Disease
Explanation:
In Ecology, certain factors that affect the size of a population can either be dependent on size or not. Density-dependent factors are those factors that affect population of organisms in dependence of how dense the population is. Examples of these density dependent factors are diseases, predation etc.
For example, a certain disease will spread faster among a population of organisms whose size is dense but slower in a scarcely densed population. Hence, disease as a factor is dependent on population size. Note that; Drought, Climate, and Natural Disasters will wipe out a population irrespective of its size.
Answer:
Disease
Explanation:
the correct sequence of events in meiosis
Hurry Timed!!! Help pls!!! 20 points!!!
Answer:
This fern has roughly 630 pairs of chromosomes or 1260 chromosomes per cell. The fact that these cells can accurately segregate these enormous numbers of chromosomes during mitosis is truly remarkable.
Explanation:
Leaf cell has 21 chromosomes.
You are breeding alligators to be reintroduced in the wild. One of the female alligators is albino. Would it be possible to get normal colored alligators from this female? Identify the genotypes of each individual and show your work in
the Punnett squares below.
Answer:
It is possible for normal coloured alligators to be produced. If the albino trait is recessive and normal is dominant, the male would need 1-2 dominant alleles to produce a normal coloured alligator. It is also possible for a normal coloured alligator to be produced if albino is dominant and normal is recessive. In this circumstance, the female must be h e t e r ozygous, but the male can be either h o m ozygous or h e t e r o zygous to produce normal coloured offspring.
First punnet square genotypes:
Female - albino
Male - albino/normal (can be either one)
Second punnet square genotypes:
Female - Normal
Male - albino/normal (can be either one)
How is viral reproduction different from the reproduction of single-celled and multicellular
organisms?
A. The virus depends entirely on a host cell to reproduce.
B. The virus relies on nucleic acids, such as DNA, to reproduce.
C. The virus relies on proteins to reproduce.
D. The virus reproduces very rapidly, but in smaller numbers.
Answer:
A. The virus depends entirely on a host cell to reproduce
Viral reproduction different from the reproduction of single-celled and multicellular organisms because the virus depends entirely on a host cell to reproduce. Thus, option A is correct.
What are the difference between single- celled and multicellular organism?The main difference between single- celled and multicellular organism is that single- cellled organisms are made up only single cell on the other hand multicellular organisms are made up of multiple cells.
Cell theory is a scientific theory that's help to learn how living organisms are made up of cells, that's they are the basic structure unit of all organisms, and that all cells from pre-existing cells.
Prokaryotic Cell
Prokaryotic cells are single-celled microorganisms known to be earliest on earth.
Eukaryotic cell
Eukaryotic cells have a nucleus enclosed within the nuclear membrane and form large and complex organism.
Difference between unicellular and multicellular.
The main difference between unicellular organisms and multicellular organisms is that unicellular organism is unspecialized it means all the body function depends upon only on the single cell and in multicellular organism there is specific cells for specific purposes.
Multicellular and unicellular organisms are perform almost all the life running activities and processes such as respiration, reproduction digestion, breathing, and metabolism.
In unicellular organism division of labour is at the organ level on the other hand in multicellular the division of labour at cellular, tissue, organs and organ system level.
Unicellular organism has simple body organization and multicellular organism have complex body organism.
Therefore,viral reproduction different from the reproduction of single-celled and multicellular organisms because the virus depends entirely on a host cell to reproduce. Thus, option A is correct.
Learn more about unicellular and multicellular here:
https://brainly.com/question/14600922
#SPJ2
Which organization would not have to abide by OSHA guidelines?
a. nuclear plant
b. religious-based corporation
c. family run business with only local employees
d. all organizations must abide by OSHA guidelines
Correct ans: Nuclear plant :)
Answer:
b. religious-based corporation
Using the picture below, what is the BEST question that a student could ask that would help determine which aquatic biome this is depicting?
A.
Does the temperature of the water affect the salinity?
B.
Is there a variation in water pressure throughout the day?
C.
Is there a fluctuation in water salinity throughout the day?
D.
Is there variation in water temperature throughout the day?
Answer:
Explanation:
Using the picture below, what is the BEST question that a student could ask that would help determine which aquatic biome this is depicting?
A. x
Does the temperature of the water affect the salinity?
B. x
Is there a variation in water pressure throughout the day?
C. x
Is there a fluctuation in water salinity throughout the day?
D. right
Is there variation in water temperature throughout the day?
5. Design an experiment that would help you collect the data you have identified in question four. Identify your independent variable(s), dependent variable(s), treatments, and control. (5 points possible)
Answer:
independent variable - x , dependent variable - y
Explanation:
the indepent variable is something that is stable , it does not change & the dependent variable is that variable that depends on the independent variable
Design an experiment that would help you collect the data you have identified in question four independent variable - x , dependent variable - y.
What is independent variable?The indepent variable is something that is stable , it does not change & the dependent variable is that variable that depends on the independent variable.
The experimenter's chosen variable or variables are considered independent. The anticipated "cause" will be this manipulation. The independent variable's value determines how much the dependent variable is worth.
The result of the cause will be this (if the manipulation succeeds). One group of volunteers receives a medication, while the other receives a placebo. Cancers diminish in the medication group but they do not in the control (placebo) group.
Therefore, Design an experiment that would help you collect the data you have identified in question four independent variable - x , dependent variable - y.
Learn more about dependent variable on:
https://brainly.com/question/1479694
#SPJ2
Glycolysis yields Choose... molecules of ATP, while the electron transport chain yields Choose.. molecules of ATP due to the presence of oxygen.
Answer:
Glycolysis yields 2 molecules of ATP, while the electron transport chain yields 32 molecules of ATP due to the presence of oxygen.
Explanation:
Glycolysis yields 2 molecules of ATP, while the electron transport chain yields 32 molecules of ATP due to the presence of oxygen.
What is electron transport chain?An electron transport chain is a collection of protein complexes and other molecules that associate protons across a membrane with the transfer of electrons from electron donors to electron acceptors via redox processes. Both photosynthesis and cellular respiration take place in mitochondria.
An organic metabolite (an intermediary in metabolic reactions) reacts with the coenzyme NAD+ to begin the electron transport cycle (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide). In this oxidation reaction, the organic metabolite loses two hydrogen atoms (or two hydrogen ions and two electrons).
Learn more about glycolysis, here:
https://brainly.com/question/14076989
#SPJ6
answer sheet of Grade 10 science what I have Learned module 2 Quarter 3
5. Most Sex-linked disorders like hemophilia and colorblindness are located on *
Answer:
Either the X or Y chromosome (the sex chromosomes)
Explanation:
Color blindness, hemophilia and muscular dystrophy are three x-linked phenotypes.
Can small carbon compounds be formed into large carbon compounds?
Answer:
ya it can also be the largest compound but it needs alot if pressure
