What is the main source of nutrients for autotrophs?
Answer:
Most autotrophs use a process called photosynthesis to make their food. In photosynthesis, autotrophs use energy from the sun to convert water from the soil and carbon dioxide from the air into a nutrient called glucose.
Eukaryotes have three nuclear RNA polymerases. The primary function of RNA polymerase II is transcription of _____.
Answer: the answer is protein-coding genes
(if this is right mark brainliest :))
Eukaryotes have three nuclear RNA polymerases. The primary function of RNA polymerase II is transcription of protein coding genes
what are the function of RNA polymerase ?there are Three different types of RNA polymerases (RNAPs), which transcribe eukaryotic genes, such as RRNA genes are transcribed by RNA polymerase I.
mRNA, miRNA, snRNA, and snoRNA genes are mainly transcribed by RNA polymerase II, while tRNA and 5S rRNA genes are transcribed by RNA polymerase III.
short RNAs as well as the protein coding genes are both transcribed by RNA polymerase II.
A Separate type of RNA polymerases are present in chloroplasts and mitochondria, where they specifically transcribe the DNAs of those organelles.
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In 1980, scientists suggested that the great mass extinction of 65 million years ago (which ended the reign of dinosaurs) may have been caused by a large impact from space. What discovery gives a big boost to this idea
Answer: the discovery of a buried crater (about 200 km across) near Chicxulub, Mexico
The discovery of a buried crater (about 200 km across) near Chicxulub, Mexico.
What is extinction?
Extinction is defined as the disappearance of an organism or a group of organisms as a result of environmental factors or changes in the members' evolutionary processes.
It can also be defined as an evolutionary process that causes a species or population to go extinct.
When there are no longer any living members of a certain animal or plant species anywhere in the globe, the species has become extinct.
Generally speaking, species disappear for the following reasons:
Genetic and demographic phenomena.Habitat destruction in the wild.Species introduction that are invasive.Global warmingHunting and illicit trade.Thus the discovery of a buried crater (about 200 km across) near Chicxulub, Mexico.
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Describe the sliding filament model of muscle contraction. What role do acetylcholine and acetylcholinesterase play in muscle contractions
Answer:
It Is me the Explanation Wizard (づ｡◕‿‿◕｡)づ
Explanation:
Hey (☞ﾟ∀ﾟ)☞ It's the Explanation Wizard here for your troubles I don't wanna waste time so here is my answer+explanation that I have personally wrote for you.The first question you asked here's the a+e The sliding filament model describes the process used by muscles to contract. It is a cycle of repetitive events that causes actin and myosin myofilaments to slide over each other, contracting the sarcomere and generating tension in the muscle. second a+e for second question When the nervous system signal reaches the neuromuscular junction a chemical message is released by the motor neuron. The chemical message, a neurotransmitter called acetylcholine, binds to receptors on the outside of the muscle fiber. That starts a chemical reaction within the muscle. Explanation Wizard out
where can we find most of the gases ? to the left or right section ? explain .
In 40 words or fewer, why do you think a 0.1% difference in DNA can
be useful to society?
(The answer is this ⬇️)
The 0.1% difference in DNA
can be used to identify
someone who has
committed a crime or free
someone who hasn't, to determine someone's family
heritage, and to help give a
person more precise
medical treatments.
To anyone who needs it
Answer:
The 0.1% difference in DNA
can be used to identify
someone who has
committed a crime or free
someone who hasn't, to determine someone's family
heritage, and to help give a
person more precise
medical treatments.
Explanation:
Easy points thxx
The DNA of a prokaryote is arranged in a single coiled chromosome located in a region called the ____________ . Some prokaryotes carry genes on extrachromosomal pieces of circular DNA called ____________ .
Answer:
1. Nucleoid
2. Plasmid
Explanation:
Prokaryotes are groups of organisms characterized by the lack of a membrane-bound nucleus in their cell. Due to this, the genetic material (DNA) of prokaryotes are found naked i.e. not housed. The DNA of a prokaryote is arranged in a single coiled chromosome located in a region of the cell called NUCLEOID.
However, some prokaryotes e.g. bacteria carry genes on extrachromosomal pieces of circular DNA called PLASMID. Plasmids carry certain genes like antibiotic resistance genes.
why is DNA a useful form of evidence for developing a phylogenetic tree?
a) DNA never changes
b) DNA is the newest thing in science
c) DNA is passed from generation to generation
Answer:
DNA is useful for a phylogenetic tree because DNA is passed from generation to generation.
the answer;
should be C
HAVE A NİCE DAY
Explanation:
greeetings from Turkey ツ
what is cell membrane ?
Explanation:
the thin outside layer that surrounds the cytoplasm of a cell and controls the movement of materials into and out of the cell. cell membrane.hope it helps.stay safe healthy and happy....Identify the error in the following statement: “Photosynthesis is a chemical reaction that takes place in the chloroplasts of green plant cells, where chemical energy is used to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen.”
A. “chloroplasts” should be “mitochondria”
B. “water” and “oxygen” should be switched
C. “chemical” should be “light”
D. No errors
Answer:
C light energy instead of chemical energy
Explanation:
Photosynthesis does take place in the chloroplasts (repirarion takes place in the mitochondria)
The equation for photosynthesis is Carbon dioxide + water --> glucose + oxygen (so that statement is correct)
Answer:
D. No errors
Explanation:
Which of the following is NOT part of the circulatory system?
lungs
heart
arteries
blood
Mammals are a large group of animals that includes humans, apes, dolphins, bears, bats, cats, and much more. Which statement can be made about this information? All mammals use echolocation to find food. Some mammals use echolocation to avoid obstacles. All mammals use walking as their primary means of transportation. Some mammals need to find food to survive.
Answer: B
Explanation:
Just did the test
The statement that can be made about the information is: "Some mammals need to find food to survive."
What are Mammals?Mammals are a diverse group of animals that are found all over the world and come in many different shapes, sizes, and types.
All mammals share certain key characteristics, including the fact that they are warm-blooded, have hair or fur, and feed their young with milk produced by their mammary glands.
While the information given in the first sentence provides a list of mammals, it does not provide any information about their specific behaviors or characteristics, such as the use of echolocation or means of transportation.
However, the statement that "some mammals need to find food to survive" is true for all mammals, as food is a basic necessity for the survival of all members of this animal group.
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How is an ectotherm most likely to maintain homeostasis during hot weather?
Answer:
The correct answer is - by burrying underground.
Explanation:
In the ecthermal animals who are also known as the cold-blooded animals. These animals change the heat from the environment and exchange through various ways if the weather is too hot.
Evaporating by tounge, moving to a shady area like under a tree or rocks, burrying the ground for the cooling down their body are few of the ways they maintain their homeostasis during hot weather.
urine is made of _________
Answer:
Answer is A
Explanation:
Urea consists of carbon, nitrogen and oxygen. You can find it in urine, sweat, blood and milk in mammals. In its most concentrated form, it is urine. Urea is a crystalline compound, and the nitrogen content is always at least 46 percent when dry.
which type of hormone diffuses across the plasma membrane and binds to receptors in the cytoplasm module 16.4c
Answer:
Steroid hormones.
Explanation:
Steroid hormones is a type of hormones that diffuses across the plasma membrane and binds to the receptors present in the cytoplasm. The hormones are released from the carrier protein and diffuse inside the cell across the lipid bilayer of the plasma membrane of the cells. The steroid hormones pass through the plasma membrane of a target cell and attached to the intracellular receptors located in the cytoplasm or in the nucleus.
Cationic detergents are surface active agents, also known as ______, which damage bacteria by binding bacterial surface proteins and disrupting ______.
Drag the substances into the correct category
water
Reactants Products
oxygen
energy
carbon dioxide
glucose
Answer: 100% on edge
Reactants:: glucose and oxygen
Products:: carbon dioxide, energy, and water
66. A 64-year-old woman, who has always been proud of her suntanned, healthy look, is referred to a dermatologist with a blue-violet, painless, 1.5-cm lump in the skin of her left shoulder. The lump is firm and cannot be moved, and has grown very rapidly over the past few weeks. The mass is removed surgically and the pathologist diagnoses it as a Merkel cell carcinoma. If the UV radiation to which her skin was exposed affected the Merkel cells, what other cell type sharing the same specific epidermal layer might also be affected
Answer:
Basal stem cells for keratinocytes
Explanation:
Keratinocytes are epidermal cells located in the outermost layer of the skin (i.e., the epidermis). Moreover, the cells located in the basal layer of the skin are known as basal keratinocytes or basal cells. These basal cells are proliferative cells that undergo differentiation in order to form suprabasal epidermal layers. Merkel cells are neuroendocrine cells that are located in the basal layer of the skin (scattered among basal keratinocytes), which are attached to surrounding keratinocytes by intercellular junctions called desmosomes.
Describe how pollution can cause acid rain, and how acid rain affects the ecosystems of surrounding areas?
Pollution specifically air pollution can cause acid. Gases such as sulphur (IV) oxide and Nitrogen (IV) oxide when they are released into the atmosphere and comes into contact with precipitation, that is rain water causes acid rain. Sulphurous acid and Nitric acid is formed thus the rain falls in acidic form.
Acid rain when it falls on the leaves of the flora (plants) causes removal of the green colouring matter (chlorophyll) thus making plants to be deficient of food. Food in plants is made my the process of photosynthesis, removal of chlorophyll in plants kills them due to lack of food.
Also when acid rain finds it's way into the water bodies through surface runoff, aquatic animals such as fishes die due to lack of favourable environment and oxygen deficiency in water. Acidity in the soil also kills important decomposers therefore soil aeration is altered.
what is a skeleton and give two characteristics of a mammal
A skeleton is a structural frame that supports an animal body.
The skeletal system of mammals and other vertebrates is broadly divisible functionally into axial and appendicular portions.
There are two major types of skeletons: solid and fluid. Solid skeletons can be internal, called an endoskeleton, or external, called an exoskeleton, and may be further classified as pliant (elastic/movable) or rigid (hard/non-movable).
Fluid skeletons are always internal.
The presence of hair or fur.
A four-chambered heart.
Answer: well I know the skeleton is the bone structure in some living organisms if there a vertebrate
When you touch an object that is very hot you quickly pull your hand back. What is the correct pathway of nerve impulses for this behavior?
A. Heat receptors in the hand, sensory neurons, brain, motor neurons, hand muscles.
B. Heat receptors in the hand, motor neurons, hand muscles, sensory neurons, brain.
C. Hand muscles, motor neurons, brain, sensory neurons, heat receptors in hand.
D. Brain, sensory neurons, heat receptors in hand, motor neurons, hand muscles.
A heat receptor>sensory neuron>brain>motor neuron>>hand muscles
Answer:
a
Explanation:
Question in the picture
Answer:
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Why does the thermosphere increase in temperature as altitude increases?
Answer:
The thermosphere is the outer layer of the Earth's atmosphere, extending from about 53 miles to more than 370 miles above the surface. The temperature increases rapidly in this layer due to the absorption of huge amounts of incoming high energy solar radiation by atoms of nitrogen and oxygen.
Explanation:
PLEASEE NEED HELP ASP
Match each organelle with the main life function(s) it helps the cell perform. Each basic function of life can be used more
than once, and many organelles will have more than one possible answer. Choose one answer only,
Organelle list - nucleus, mitochondria, golgi apparatus, endoplasmic reticulum, ribosomes, lysosomes, vacuoles, cell membrane, chloroplast, cell wall
The answer could either be 1. reproduction 2. interaction with the environment 3. growth 4. uses energy 5. waste production (each function can be used more than once)
Answer:
The correct answer is -
nucleus - reproduction, mitochondria- reproduction, golgi apparatus - waste production, endoplasmic reticulum - growth, ribosomes - growth, lysosomes- waste production, vacuoles - growth, cell membrane - interaction with the environment, chloroplast - uses energy, cell wall - interaction with the environment
Explanation:
A Cell has various organelles with more than one generic function such as the nucleus not just play role in cell reproduction but also plays role in regulating other organelle and cell growth by transcription. Mitochondria produces and provides energy for many functions such as growth, reproduction and substance transport.
Golgi apparatus package proteins and wastes to transfer them out of the cell. The ndoplasmic reticulum modifies the protein produced by ribosomes and helps in growth of the cell. Lysosomes digest waste and cell debris by lysosomal vesicles. Cell membrane and cell wall interact with outer environement.
what a meteor is called before it enters Earth’s atmosphere
Answer:
A meteor, before entering earth's atmosphere is known as a meteoroid
fungsi vakuol mengecut dalam paramecium
Help plzz!! I’ll mark you as brainliest
What is the definition of specific heat capacity?
O A. The amount of heat required to break the chemical bonds in 1 g of
a substance
B. The amount of heat required to form 1 g of a substance from its
elements
C. The amount of heat required for 1 g of a substance to undergo a
phase change
D. The amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 1 g of a
substance by 1°C
Option D is the correct option..
D. The amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 1 g of a
substance by 1°C
Explain the evolution of altruism.
Answer:
Altruistic behavior, such as sterile worker ants caring for the offspring of their queen, evolves only between related individuals through what is known as kin selection — or so many evolutionary biologists have thought since the 1960s.
Does anybody know a nice place to watch the fireworks tomorrow around the San Francisco area??
Answer:
In the open
Explanation:
Or next to an attraction nearby
how would hemoglobin content differ in a person living in philadelphia compared to someone living in denver
Answer:
The correct answer is - the difference in altitudes.
Explanation:
The hemoglobin in the person of Denver who lives at a higher altitude than the person who lives in Philadelphia will be much higher. This is due to the fact that at higher elevation or altitude atmospheric pressure decreases that causes hemoglobin to stick to the RBCs and that results in less oxygen level in the body.
To compensate for this low level of oxygen levels hemoglobin content need to be higher in people living at a higher elevation.
