a permanent disease process that is characterized by destruction of the alveolar walls and distention of the alveolar sacs is a type of COPD called

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Emphysema

Explanation:

Pulmonary emphysema disease progressively destroys the fibers that promote respiration, leading to a decrease in respiratory function, emphysema being a more serious complication of any bronchopulmonary obstructive inflammation. In emphysema, the walls that separate many of the alveoli are damaged and gas exchange in the lungs decreases. This disease originates when the pulmonary alveoli are progressively destroyed and difficulty in breathing becomes greater and greater. When destroyed, a larger space is created, instead of small chambers. And this affects the length of the lungs and the amount of oxygen that reaches the blood.


Related Questions

Eukaryotic chromosomes contain two general domains that relate to the degree of chromatin condensation. These two regions are _

Answers

Answer:

This question lacks options, options are: A) Heterochromatin and euchromatin

B) Uniform in the genetic information they contain

C) Separated by large sketches of repetitive DNA

D) Each void of typical protein-coding sequences of DNA

E) Void of introns.  

The correct answer is A.

Explanation:

The chromatin or substance that makes up the nuclei of cells and that results from the interaction of DNA with histonic and non-histonic proteins and RNA; it can present different degrees of packing or contraction. When chromosomes are stained with chemicals that bind to DNA, densely stained regions and less densely stained regions appear. Heterochromatin are segments of the chromosome that stain strongly and remain visible, practically, during the entire cell cycle. There are few genes in these regions and therefore low transcriptional activity. They are supercondensed regions. Euchromatin are segments of the chromosome that are not visible during telophase and interphase, only in metaphase. It corresponds to regions that are less compact and in which there is a higher gene density.

các cặp gen trong phép lai sau là di truyền độc lập AaBbDdXX AaBbDdXYcho thế hệ F

Answers

Answer:

rjwosxjudua9e8r7xj, hq9rbfsi48t8fidjxh hd

Explanation:

6482hfjziso37bh7r9w9qhzh

elephantiasis is transmitted by :
a. fruit fly b. may fly
c. culex d. Anopheles

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - d. Anopheles.

Explanation:

Culex, a species off mosquitoes known as the vector for many viral and parasitic diseases such as elephantiasis, that spread the disease and to one person to other.

In America culex is the main vector for Lymphatic filariasis or elephantiasis that is caused by a parasite. However in Africa Anopheles is the main mosquitoes causes Lymphatic filariasis or elephantiasis in people of the area.

Transcribe the information in DNA to mRNA. which RNA nucleotide can pair with the Thymine(T)at the beginning of the strand. Drag it into the DNA antisense strand to make a pair.

Answers

Answer:

Adenine  can go with Thymine

Explanation:

System
Identify the function of the labeled structures.
A:
B:
B В
C:
D:
A

Answers

Answer:

A: D/

B: B/

C: C/

D: A/

Explanation:

i hope this is helpful^^

Answer:

The first is D

The second is B

The third is C

The last is A

Explanation:

I took the assignment. In fact I'm taking it right now at the moment

The nephron loops of the juxtamedullary nephrons are surrounded by a looping, ladder-like blood vessel called the

Answers

[tex] {\bold{\red{\huge{\mathbb{QUESTION}}}}} [/tex]

The nephron loops of the juxtamedullary nephrons are surrounded by a looping, ladder-like blood vessel called the

[tex] \huge\mathbb{\red A \pink{N}\purple{S} \blue{W} \orange{ER}}[/tex]

The nephron loops of the juxtamedullary nephrons are surrounded by a looping, ladder-like blood vessel called the Peritubular Capillary network

This network is formed by the Efferent artiole to absorb the non waste martial which is flown out in the ultrafiltration of Glomerular capsule .

Please help
Please answer correctly​

Answers

Answer:

1 a

2 b

3 c

Explanation:

In addition to highly repeated DNA sequences and unique (single-copy) DNA sequences, a third class of DNA exists. What is it called, and what types of elements are involved in it

Answers

Answer:

long-read sequencing

Explanation:

a method of dna sequencing under active development

The volume of a right circular cylinder can be approximated as follows: Volume = ?r2h; where r is the radius of the cylinder and h is the height of the cylinder; ? is a constant that is roughly equal to 3. Using the simple approximation above, calculate the volume of a right circular cylinder with a radius of 2 meters and a height of 9 meters

Answers

Answer:

42m3

Explanation:

Severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID): Group of answer choices is a result of the absence of macrophages or B cells. affects only part of the adaptive immune response. can be caused by failure of TAP transporters. is caused by the lack of T cell and B cell maturation/differentiation.

Answers

Answer:

is a result of the absence of macrophages or B cells.

Explanation:

Severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID) results due to the absence of macrophages or B cells that is responsible for the immunity of  our body. Severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID) is an inherited immunodeficiency disease (PIDD) that presents in infancy results  in a weak immune system that is unable to fight against even mild infections so due the absence of macrophages or B cells, the body is vulnerable to diseases.

name the various classes of algae given by F E Fritsch​

Answers

Answer:

1. Chlorophyceae

2. Xanthophyceae

3. Chrysophyceae

4. Bacillariophyceae

5. Cryptophyceae

6. Dinophyceae

7. Chloromonadineae

8. Euglenineae

9. Phaeophyceae

10. Rhodophyceae

11. Cyanophyceae or Myxophyceae.

Explanation:

Algae are a group of living organisms classified under the kingdom Protista. They exhibit unique characteristics such as mode of reproduction, type of pigment, food reserve material, locomotive ability etc.

A british scientist (botanist) named Felix Eugen Fritsch in 1935 classified algae into 11 different classes based on some of these characteristics. The classes of algae are as follows:

1. Chlorophyceae (green algae)

2. Xanthophyceae (yellow green algae)

3. Chrysophyceae

4. Bacillariophyceae (diatoms)

5. Cryptophyceae

6. Dinophyceae

7. Chloromonadineae

8. Euglenineae

9. Phaeophyceae (brown algae)

10. Rhodophyceae (red algae)

11. Cyanophyceae/Myxophyceae (blue green algae)

Bacteria of the genus Mycoplasma lack cell walls. What sort of environment do they require for survival

Answers

Answer:

biofilm

Explanation:

Answer:

isotonic

Explanation:

In hypotonic environments, the cells fill with water and bloat until they explode.

In hypertonic environments, the cells will lose their water and shrink.

In an isotonic environment, the cells would remain constant and thrive.

What conclusion can be drawn concerning an inhibitor if the Km is the same in the presence and absence of the inhibitor

Answers

Answer: The inhibitor has a structure that is not similar to the substrate.

Explanation:

Enzymes are molecules that act as catalysts of chemical reactions, accelerating the reaction rate without affecting the equilibrium of the reaction, as long as it is energetically possible. They act on molecules called substrates, which are converted into different molecules called products.  

Enzymes are very selective with their substrates and are also susceptible to inhibitors which are molecules that regulate enzyme activity, inhibiting its activity. Inhibitors can be classified as reversible and irreversible. Irreversible inhibitors bind covalently to the enzyme with no possibility of reversing the modification they make, while reversible inhibitors bind reversibly to the enzyme and can reverse the modification.

A reaction occurring under the control of an enzyme reaches equilibrium much faster than the corresponding uncatalyzed reaction. The reaction, i.e. the production of products, can reach a saturation point if the substrate concentration increases too much, decreasing the concentration of free enzyme, which becomes the form with bound substrate. At the maximum rate (Vmax) of the enzyme, all active sites of the enzyme have substrate bound, and the amount of complexes is equal to the total amount of enzyme. The amount of substrate required to obtain a given reaction rate is also important and this parameter is given by the Michaelis-Menten constant (Km), which is the concentration of substrate required for an enzyme to reach half its maximum velocity. Each enzyme has a characteristic Km value for a given substrate, which can tell us how close the binding between the substrate and the enzyme is. Then, inhibitors bind to the substrate and increase the Km value as it interferes with the binding between substrate and enzyme. In this case, the Km value of the enzyme is the same in the presence and absence of the inhibitor, this means that there is no change, because the inhibitor has a different structure to the substrate, it does not bind and does not change the Km value.

what is cell wall ?

please help.​

Answers

Answer:

A cell wall is a structural layer found just outside the cell membrane that surrounds various types of cells. It may be robust, flexible, and even stiff at times. It functions as a filtration mechanism as well as providing structural support and protection to the cell.

Select the correct locations on the image.
in which four locations do hurricanes occur?


Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Hope that helps                                      

Glucose molecules provide energy to power the swimming motion of sperm. In this example, the sperm are changingA) chemical energy into kinetic energy.B) chemical energy into potential energy.C) kinetic energy into potential energy.D) kinetic energy into chemical energy.E) kinetic energy into thermal energy.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

The correct answer would be that the sperms are changing chemical energy to kinetic energy.

In order to power the movement of the sperm cells, chemicals in the form of glucose molecules are hydrolyzed and the resulting energy from the reaction is used to power the movement of the sperm cells.  Moving sperm cells possess kinetic energy. Thus, we can say that the chemical energy in the glucose molecules is converted to kinetic energy in the sperm cells.

The correct option is A.

Which of the following does NOT cause weathering?
A. Plants
B. Water
C. Helium
D. Temperature change

Answers

Answer:C

Explanation:

After ATP donates a phosphate group to a coupled reaction, then it becomes ADP. The ADP Group of answer choices can be recharged in an equilibrium reaction to form ATP. can be recharged in an oxidation reaction to form ATP. can be recharged with the release of energy to form ATP. is a waste product that will be broken down. can be recharged with the uptake of energy to form ATP.

Answers

Answer:

can be recharged with the uptake of energy to form ATP

Explanation:

The correct answer would be that the ADP can be recharged with the uptake of energy to form ATP.

ADP is converted to ATP within a cell when free energy is available. The free energy is stored by coupling a phosphate group to ADP to form ATP, such that:

ADP + P (inorganic) + Free Energy ------> ATP

Hence, ADP can only be recharged with the uptake of energy to form ATP, a kind of reaction generally referred to as endergonic reaction.

The answer is a right i hope this help guys

Answers

Answer: Yes, this helps a lot.

All of the following are examples of geological features EXCEPT
ridges
valleys
bridges
waterfalls

Answers

The correct answer is bridges.

Answer:   The correct answer is bridges

Explanation:  Confirmed correct

One student made the incomplete diagram shown below to represent the relationship between magma igneous rocks and metamorphic rocks.


Which of these is the correct next step to complete the diagram?

A. Put an arrow labeled cools and crystallizes pointing from igneous rocks to metamorphic rocks

B. Put an arrow labeled cools and crystallizes pointing for metamorphic rocks to igneous rocks

C. Put an arrow labeled heat and pressure points in from igneous rocks to metamorphic rocks

D. Put an arrow labeled heat and pressure pointing from metamorphic rocks to igneous rocks

Answers

Answer:

C. Put an arrow labeled heat and pressure pointing from igneous rocks to metamorphic rocks

Explanation:

Metamorphic rocks are changed rocks that are formed from pre-existing rocks that were once sedimentary or igneous rocks. Heat and pressure majorly act on igneous rock, which over time change these rocks into a different rock entirely, known as metamorphic rocks.

Therefore, the next step to complete the diagram will be:

"C. Put an arrow labeled heat and pressure pointing from igneous rocks to metamorphic rocks."

Describe the thickness of the uterus lining during
menstruation process.

Answers

Answer:

As the cycle progresses and moves towards ovulation, the endometrium grows thicker, up to about 11 mm. About 14 days into a person's cycle, hormones trigger the release of an egg. During this secretory phase, endometrial thickness is at its greatest and can reach 16 mm.

Explanation:

Answer:

During this timeframe, the uterus is in the proliferative phase. Estrogen induces growth of the functional layer of the endometrial lining, which enables it to grow from about 1-3 mm post cycle to 6-8 mm approximately. Days 12-16 of the menstrual cycle At this point, the endometrial layer is about 6-8 mm thick.

Explanation:

How does renal medulla differ from renal cortex?​

Answers

Answer:

The main difference between renal cortex and renal medulla is that renal cortex is the outer region of the kidney which contains blood vessels connected to the nephrons whereas renal medulla is the inner region of the kidney which contains 8-12 renal pyramids

refer the picture for question please

Answers

Answer: P= Nucleus Q= Mitochondria R= Golgi Bodies hope its help you keep smiling be happy stay safe

Which statement accurately describes the relationship between weight and
mass?

Answers

Answer: An object with twice the mass of another object will weigh twice as much is the statement accurately describes the relationship between mass and weight.

Hope it helps you if not sorry

Explanation: A.Mass is an objects weight multiplied by the amount of gravitational force acting upon the object

Why do you think it is functionally important that the bones of the os coxae fuse together rather than remain independent bones

Answers

Answer:

Provides more strength.

Explanation:

It is functionally important that the bones of the os coxae fuse together rather than remain independent bones because the fusion of bones of the os coxae increases their strength and they can perform their function very well. If the fusion of bones of the os coxae did not occur and they remain independently so they can't bear the load of the body and so the function is also adversely affected.

20 This diagram shows an enzyme-substrate complex.
Structure X
Structure Z
Structure Y
m
Step 1
Step 2
Step 3
Which is represented by Structure X?

Answers

Answer:

structure X is the substrate so the answer is A

Explanation:

As it is trying to fit in the enzymes active site

According to the enzyme-substrate complex, the structure X is represented by a substrate. Thus, the correct option for this question is A.

What do you mean by Enzymes?

Enzymes may be defined as biocatalysts that significantly enhance the rate of a chemical reaction without being altered in the overall process. It may be thought that all cellular reactions or processes are mediated by enzymes. Enzymes have a series of characteristics that depends on their activity.

According to the diagram given in the question, the structure X is the substrate, the structure Y is an enzyme, and the structure Z is the product. While stage 2 represents the enzyme-substrate complex.

Therefore, according to the enzyme-substrate complex, the structure X is represented by a substrate. Thus, the correct option for this question is A.

To learn more about the Enzyme-substrate complex, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/15027095

#SPJ2

a. A breakdown of U.S. household garbage reveals the largest amount percentage-wise is paper and paperboard. b. In U.S. households most of the water usage is in the bathroom. c. The founder of the modern environmental movement and author of Silent Spring is Rachel Carson d. Deciduous trees such as most pines do not lose their leaves/foliage in winter.

Answers

Answer:

c. The founder of the modern environmental movement and author of Silent Spring is Rachel Carson

d. Deciduous trees such as most pines do not lose their leaves/foliage in winter.

Explanation:

Yes, Rachel Carson is the founder of the modern environmental movement as well as author of Silent Spring. She was an American marine biologist, author, and conservationist which started the modern environmental movement in order to save the environment form pollution. Yes, the Deciduous trees such as most pines do not lose their leaves/foliage in winter, they only lose those leaves that are too old. They are considered as evergreen plants.

Definition of heart rate

Answers

Answer:

refers to the number of times the heart beats within a certain time period, usually a minute.

Or

it is the speed of the heart beat measured by the number of contractions of the heart

Which method of waste treatment is LEAST harmful to the environment?​

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

because burning burying and landfill are all harmful

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I need help with this word problem. Metals like potassium and sodium are kept in paroffin oil. Why? Type the correct answer in each box.Jessica has $24 and plans to spend it all at the grocery store. She wants to purchase bags of carrots and bagels. Bags ofcarrots cost $2 each, and bagels cost $3 per bag. Let x represent the number of bags of carrots and y represent thenumber of bags of bagels. Complete the equation in standard form that models this scenario.()x+ (y=(DSubmitType here to search73F Mostly cloudy3.44noF2F4F5F6FOF30+F8+F10F11F121-FnLockInsertPet Scat04O Find angle mA. 69 B. 23 C. 46D. 167 Write a program, which will take 20, inputs from the user and find how manyodd and even numbers are there.Pseudocode & Python explain the importance of using onedrive in windows 10, and how knowledge of it will have an impact on today's workplace The ladies coats were red and green.* put the right panctuation in this sentence 2_ What a piece of work is man How noble in reason* put the right punctuation in this sentence too...plz help Helppp and explain!!!!!!!!!!!!! If you vertically stretch the linear parent function, f(x) = x, by a factor of 5, what is the equation of the new function? Who did the Habeas Corpus Act protect? Rewrite the equation 8x + 6x2 - 7= in standard form and identify a, b, and c.Select one:a. a =5,b= 8.c = -7b.a=6,6= 8,0 = 1ca=5,b=8,0= 7da= 8,b= 6.c = -740 What causes global circulation?1. the Earth's core cools down some areas more than others2. parts of the world heat up differently3. the water in the oceans acts as an insulator 4. the sun stops emitting radiation at night Discuss the sensory neurons for vision. What are the twotypes of sensory neurons for vision? Where are they located?What are their functions in the eye? What path does visualinput take AFTER reaching the sensory neurons (be specific,outlining the entire path to the destination point of the brain)? Solve the system of equations.5x 4y = -10y = 2 x 5x =y = why is it a good idea for a bacterial cell to be abel to use glucose first as an energy source then switch to lactose common factors of 8xy,6xy,10xy Find the slope of the line that passes through the two points. 4,4 & 4,9HELPPPPPPP Quadrilateral A B C D is shown. All sides are congruent. Angle C is a right angle.Which statements are true regarding quadrilateral ABCD? Check all that apply.ABCD has congruent diagonals.ABCD is a rhombus.ABCD is not a rectangle. ABCD is not a parallelogram.ABCD has four congruent angles. Jo invest 5000 at a rate of 2% per year compound interest.calculate the value of her investment at the end of 3years. PLz answer fast its urgent i will mark u as brainiestSlogan or Motto about gender equality and economic prosperityplz dont answer if u are not sure : )