why is it a good idea for a bacterial cell to be abel to use glucose first as an energy source then switch to lactose

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Due to less steps and requires less energy.

Explanation:

The bacterial cell is able to use glucose first as an energy source then switch to lactose because glucose requires less steps and less amount of energy for the break down as compared to lactose. If lactose is the only sugar available to the bacterial cells, then bacterial cells will use it as energy source for the production of energy. In order to use lactose, the bacteria must express the lac operon genes, which encode the main enzymes for lactose uptake and metabolism.


Related Questions

True or false? Phototropism only happens after plants move from darkness into the light.
Group of answer choices

False

True

Answers

Answer:

phototropism only happens after plants move from darkness into the light (false)

Answer:

The answer is false.

Explanation:

Manpower is the most important resource of an organization. Explain.​

Answers

Answer:

Manpower planning is counted as the most important function of the human resource management of the organization. It helps in managing the maintenance of the business goodwill by providing value to the man, material, machine and money.

The water vascular system of echinoderms The water vascular system of echinoderms functions in locomotion and feeding. functions as a circulatory system that distributes nutrients to body cells. moves water through the animal's body during filter feeding. is bilateral in organization, even though the adult animal is not bilaterally symmetrical.

Answers

Answer:

The water vascular system of echinoderms functions in locomotion and feeding.

Explanation:

The water vascular system of echinoderms is responsible for the functions in locomotion and feeding. The water vascular system is a hydraulic system that is used by echinoderms for example sea stars and sea urchins, for the purpose of locomotion (movement), food and waste transportation, and respiration. This system is composed of canals connecting numerous tube feet.

PLEASE PLEASE HELP ME WITH THIS PLEASE PLEASE HELP NOW PLEASE GOD PLUS YOU PLEASE please Help me please

Answers

Answer:

Sorry ...

Explanation:

Unfortuntely, you can only answer this question if you've read the book. Those reading this pretty much haven't.

2. Why are humans considered animals?

A. Their zygotes undergo changes to turn into a blastula.

B. Human cells have cell walls and are unable to move.

C. Humans can reproduce asexually when under stress,

D. Animals and humans are both uni-cellular organisms.

Answers

Answer:

It's A

Explanation:

Had it on a test

Humans are considered animals because as in animals zygotes after cell division turns into a blastula, hence option a is correct.

What are animals?

More than any other species, humans are capable of learning new things. Indeed, the majority, but not fully, of what distinguishes us from other animals is anchored in language.

In addition, because we have a backbone, humans are considered to be members of the chordate animal phylum.

The zygote is split into the blastula after fertilization, three germ layers develop in the blastula, which in some species is a hollow ball of cells, during a process known as gastrulation.

Therefore, humans are classified as members of the primate order within the animal group and having the blastula stage, hence option a is correct.

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Which organism exhibits behavioral adaptation?
an owl with large pupils and eyes that enable it to see better at night
a possum playing dead to increase its chances of survival
an insect that mimics its environment to hide from its predators
a desert plant that sheds its leaves to lessen water loss during the dry season

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

edge2021

A possum playing dead to increase its chances of survival is an example of behavioral adaptation.

What is Behavioral adaptation?

This is an action an organisms does to increase survival rate when faced with some situations.

A good example is the possum which acts dead when faced with predators so as not to be killed which is why option B was chosen.

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What is not one of the 3 major areas of society affected by science

Answers

Answer:

biology

Explanation:

Answer:

D.

Explanation:

Justice

Hope it helps

Which of the following is NOT
true of the female gamete
development?
A. The central cell divides into four
haploid cells.
B. There are multiple ovules in an ovary.
C. The flower is what draws in pollinators.
D. There is more than one egg cell in each
ovule.

Answers

C is the answer for that

Answer:

It’s D

Explanation:

How is an organic compound different from an inorganic compound?


Organic compounds contain carbon atoms bonded to other atoms.


Inorganic compounds contain oxygen atoms and hydrogen atoms.


Organic compounds come only from nonliving things.


Photosynthesis is responsible for organic compounds.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is

" organic compounds come only from nonliving things".

hope it helps you

plz mark me as brainliest

have a good day!

Organic compounds contain carbon atoms bonded to other atoms. The correct option is A.

What are organic compounds?

Any of a wide area of chemical compounds in which one or many carbon atoms are covalently connected to atoms of other elements, most commonly hydrogen, oxygen, or nitrogen.

Carbides, carbonates, and cyanides are among the few carbon-containing compounds that are not classified as organic.

The main distinction between organic and inorganic compounds is that organic compounds always contain carbon, whereas most inorganic compounds do not.

Furthermore, almost all organic compounds contain carbon-hydrogen or C-H bonds.

Organic foods are grown without the use of synthetic pesticides, fertilizers, or herbicides.

Organic meat, eggs, and dairy products are derived from animals that have been fed natural feed and have not been given hormones or antibiotics.

Thus, the correct option is A.

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which of the following structures helps our sense of balance​

Answers

Answer:

D answer is correct

Explanation:

semi circular helps our sense of balance

Answer:

eardrum

Explanation:

The ear is a sensory organ that picks up sound waves, allowing us to hear. It is also essential to our sense of balance: the organ of balance (the vestibular system) is found inside the inner ear. It is made up of three semicircular canals and two otolith organs, known as the utricle and the saccule

What are substances needed for photosynthesis and what are substances are produced during photosynthesis

Answers

Answer:

light

Explanation:

Light is the bedrock of photosynthesis the light here is from the sun.

Chlorophyll

carbon dioxide

water

Now the substances produced during photosynthesis are; ATP( Energy),sugar,oxygen.

Answer: The substances needed are Light and carbon dyoxide

Explanation: The plants take in carbon dyoxide, and emit oxygen for animals and humans, and the plant take in light.

If a person uses up his or her reserve supply of glycogen and still does not eat, the body will break down ____ to provide glucose for the brain.

Answers

Answer:

carbohydrates

Explanation:

this is because even though the person hasn't eaten he or she still has an amount of carbohydrates in the body that can be broken down and its end product glucose will be obtained

Empty stomachs contract, causing both hunger pangs and the secretion of chemical messages that travel to the brain to serve as a signal to initiate feeding behavior. This is an example of ________. Group of answer choices

Answers

Answer:

How physiological mechanisms serve as the basis for hunger

Explanation:

Physiological mechanisms are able to provide explanations to body functions, events and outcomes. Such mechanisms could be altered voluntarily when there's the need to. Hunger is on example of such. When a person is hungry the muscles of the stomach contracts and messages are sent to the brain. This process is what tells the person thaat he needs to feed.

A patient with osteoporosis (reduced bone mass) may have a history of health issues. One issue could be
not enough skin exposure to the sun to make Vitamin D.
weak ligaments.
an increase in the absorption of calcium in the digestive system.
weak tendons.

Answers

Answer:

not enough skin exposure to the sun to make Vitamin D.

Explanation:

The correct answer would be not enough skin exposure to the sun to make Vitamin D.

The body makes vitamin D by being exposed to the sun and this vitamin and its metabolite are quite important in the homeostasis of calcium. Calcium on its own is very essential to the formation of bones in the body.

Hence, when the skin is not adequately exposed to the sun, the body becomes short of vitamin D and this disrupts the homeostasis of calcium and the formation of bones in the body. Thus, osteoporosis, also known as weak bones, may result.

Answer:

(A) not enough skin exposure to the sun to make Vitamin D.

Explanation:

♥☺

A founding population usually has lower genetic diversity than the original population it came from. For those alleles that are shared by the two populations, how are allele frequencies different (or similar)

Answers

Answer:

In the founding population, the allele frequency is different from the original bigger-sized population. The size of the new population affects this difference even more. Some of the alleles will tend to increase, while some others will tend to decrease in frequency.

Explanation:

Genetic drift is an evolutive force. It is the random change that occurs in the allelic frequency of a population through generations. Its effects are harder in a small-sized population, meaning that the magnitude of this change is inversely related to the size of the original population.  

Genetic drift results in some alleles loss -including the beneficial ones-, while some other alleles get fixated. Low-frequency alleles are the most likely to be lost. The changes produced by genetic drift accumulate in time and results in a loss of genetic variability within a population.  

Genetic drift affects a population and reduces its size dramatically due to a disaster or pressure -bottleneck effect- or because of a population split -founder effect-. The bottleneck effect most likely affects smaller populations.  

Founder effect refers to the origin of a new population from only a few individuals that are coming from a bigger-sized population. These founder individuals, which are carrying some of the genes of the original population, settle down in a new area and reproduce. The new and small population might or might not be genetically representative of the original one. Some rare alleles might be exceeded or might be lost by complete. Consequently, when the small population increases in size, it will have a genetically different composition from the original one. In these situations, genetic variability is reduced, and there exists the possibility of developing a peculiar allelic composition. When the number of individuals that originated the new population is low, the founder effect will be very extreme because the genetic drift effects are inversely proportional to the original number of individuals.  

Most body water comes from:moisture absorbed through the skin.fluids we drink.the food we eat.metabolism.

Answers

Answer:

fluids we drink.

Explanation:

Most body water comes from fluids we drink such as water, juices etc. Our body obtains water by absorbing it directly from the digestive tract. A small amount of water is produced in the metabolism of food particles. Our body loses excess amount of water by excreting it in the form of urine from the body. Kidney is the organ that filters waster materials and excess water from the blood and remove it from the body.

The ______ regulates the amount of glucose circulating in the blood by either synthesizing glycogen or breaking down glycogen.

Answers

Answer:

Glucagon

Explanation:

It is a peptide hormone secreted by the pancreas, raises blood glucose levels

Glucagon stimulates glycolysis, the breakdown of glycogen and the export of glucose into the circulation

Archie took several deep breaths of air. By breathing deeply, what mechanism did he assist to return venous blood to his heart

Answers

Answer: Respiratory pump

Explanation:

By breathing deeply, the mechanism that Archie did hessist to return venous blood to his heart.

During the process of inspiration and expiration when the muscles contract and relax, pressure changes takes place in both the thoracic and abdominal cavities and this changes compress the nearby veins and help im the return of blood to the heart.

The image below shows one of the earliest stages of DNA replication. What
role does helicase play in DNA replication?


A. Helicase breaks the hydrogen bonds and unwinds a section of DNA.

B. Helicase connects the floating nucleotides to the template strands.

C. Helicase checks the base pairs in each new strand of DNA.

D. Helicase bonds together pieces of DNA as new strands form.

Answers

Answer:DNA helicases are also called molecular motors. They unwind the DNA with the help of ATP hydrolysis, and thus facilitate the replication and transcription processes. ... Studies have suggested that DNA helicases may play a role in plant DNA recombination, as it is prominent during the meiotic prophase of plants.

Explanation:

Role played by Helicase in DNA Replication is to break down the hydrogen bonds and unwinds a section of DNA.

What is DNA?

DNA, or deoxyribonucleic acid, is the hereditary material in humans located in the cell nucleus (where it is called nuclear DNA), but a small amount of DNA can also be found in the mitochondria (where it is called mitochondrial DNA or mtDNA).

Mitochondria are structures within cells that convert the energy from food into a form that cells can use.

The information in DNA is stored as a code made up of four chemical bases: adenine (A), guanine (G), cytosine (C), and thymine (T).

Human DNA consists of about 3 billion bases, and more than 99 percent of those bases are the same in all people.

The order, or sequence, of these bases determines the information available for building and maintaining an organism, similar to the way in which letters of the alphabet appear in a certain order to form words and sentences.

What is DNA Replication?

In molecular biology, DNA replication is the biological process of producing two identical replicas of DNA from one original DNA molecule.

DNA replication occurs in all living organisms acting as the most essential part for biological inheritance and it is  essential for cell division during growth and repair of damaged tissues, while it also ensures that each of the new cells receives its own copy of the DNA.

The cell possesses the distinctive property of division, which makes replication of DNA essential.

DNA is made up of a double helix of two complementary strands. The double helix describes the appearance of a double-stranded DNA which is composed of two linear strands running opposite to each other and twist together to form.

During replication, these strands are separated. Each strand of the original DNA molecule then serves as a template for the production of its counterpart, a process referred to as semiconservative replication.

As a result of semi-conservative replication, the new helix will be composed of an original DNA strand as well as a newly synthesized strand.

Cellular proofreading and error-checking mechanisms ensure near perfect fidelity for DNA replication.

What is the role of Helicases in DNA Replication?

Helicases are enzymes that bind and remodel nucleic acid or nucleic acid protein complexes.

Helicases are of two types- DNA Helicases and RNA Helicases.

Role of Helicases:

- Separate the double stranded DNA into single one to allow copying.

- Initiate synthesis at the origin of unwinding

- Helicases use the energy stored in a molecule called ATP, which serves as the energy currency of cells, to break the bonds.

- DNA helicases also function in other cellular processes where double-stranded DNA must be separated, including DNA repair and transcription.

- RNA helicases are involved in shaping the form of RNA molecules, during all processes involving RNA, such as transcription, splicing, and translation.

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¿Cómo transformamos las fuentes de energía renovable en energía eléctrica necesarias para el desarrollo sostenible de nuestro país?

Answers

Answer:

Answer to the following question is as follows.

Explanation:

Natural energy is used to generate power in renewable technologies. Wind, wave, ocean, hydro, biomass, and solar energy are all potential sources of energy. ... A variety of technologies, such as floating offshore wind farms, biomass power plants, and hydroelectric systems, will be required to achieve this.

Renewable energy production and utilisation will enhance energy security, the environment, the economics, mechanical production, construction, transport, and industry, as well as assist in the creation of new employment. Solar, wind, and biomass energy can fulfil local energy demands while also helping to enhance environmental protection.

1) which of the following terms is defined as ''all the organisms living in a particular place and their interactions with each other and with their environment ''

A) habitat
B) population
C) community
D) ecosystem ​

Answers

Answer:

D) Ecosystem I think

Answer:

B. population

Explanation:

they are interact with each other

Why can't cellular respiration occur without photosynthesis? (2 points)
Photosynthesis produces carbon dioxide, which is used in cellular respiration.
Cellular respiration requires carbon dioxide, which is produced by photosynthesis
Photosynthesis produces ADP, which is used in cellular respiration.
Cellular respiration requires glucose, which is produced by photosynthesis.

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

can someone help me complete the unfinished DNA strands please?

Answers

Answer:

it is T G C A T

Explanation:

as in DNA adenine pairs with thymine and cytosine with guanine. You can also remember it as Apple Tree and Car Garage

An amoeba is a single-celled organism that feeds on algae, plant cells, and bacteria. When an amoeba feeds, it first makes contact with the food particle. Next, the amoeba starts to surround the particle. Once the particle is completely engulfed, it is surrounded by a layer of the amoeba's membrane, forming a vesicle. The pH in the vesicle is then lowered and the contents are degraded.

What type of transport is involved in this process?

A.
endocytosis
B.
diffusion
C.
passive transport
D.
exocytosis

Answers

Answer:

A.  endocytosis

Explanation:

Endocytosis is the type of transport that is involved in this process because it engulf the food material. Amoeba engulfs food particles with the help of its pseudopodia which are the projections of cell membranes. A food vacuole is formed around the food particle. This process of engulfing a matter by the projections of the cell membrane to form a vacuole is called endocytosis.

Name the process by which sugar moves into cell A.
Name the process by which sugar moves into cell B.

Answers

Answer:

sugar moves into cell A by diffusion

sugar moves into cell B by Active transport

Name the process by which sugar moves into cell A - Diffusion

Name the process by which sugar moves into cell B - Active transport.

Glucose tends to move from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration, a process called diffusion

the glucose transporter works with the concentration gradient, its process of moving glucose across the cell membrane is called facilitated diffusion.In order to move against the concentration gradient is due to cell require the transport method called active transportActive transport requires energy to move molecules against the gradient.

Thus, Name the process by which sugar moves into cell A - Diffusion

Name the process by which sugar moves into cell B - Active transport.

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How many capillary beds must a red blood cell pass through to move from an artery in the left arm to the left ventricle of the heart

Answers

Answer:

two capillary beds

Explanation:

Capillary beds are networks of capillaries that supply blood to the organs and/or areas of the body, in which nutrients and gas exchange (i.e., O2 and CO2) between red blood cells and tissues take place. Smaller arteries (i.e., arterioles) diverge into capillary beds composed of 10 to 100 capillaries, the smallest blood vessels in the body that connect the arterioles and the venules. Red blood cells usually flow into a capillary bed from a metarteriole (i.e., a microvessel that connects arterioles and capillaries). Red blood cells sometimes pass through two capillary beds before reaching the heart. The left heart ventricle is a muscle required for pumping red O2-rich blood out through the aortic valve into the aorta, whereas arteries are large blood vessels that branch into arterioles in order to carry blood to the capillary beds.

There are 3 basic structural types of joints: fibrous, cartilaginous, and synovial. If a joint does NOT move, you can assume that it's either ___ or ___. (Choose 2).

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - fibrous, cartilaginous.

Explanation:

In the body, there are joints named after the type of tissue attached to them and these joints are:

1. fibrous joints - these are connected with dense connected tissues and called immovable or fixed joints.

2.cartilaginous joints - these are joined by cartilage tissue. These joints are also not able to move freely.

3. synovial joints are known as movable joints and can move freely. These are present in a fluid-filled capsule for better movement.

Select all the correct answers. Which two examples may be converted into fossil fuel after being buried under pressure for a long period of time?

Answers

Answer:

Coal and petroleum.

Explanation:

Coal and petroleum are the two examples that can be converted into fossil fuel after being buried under pressure for a long period of time. Both coal and petroleum formed underground with the presence of very high temperature and pressure. Coal is formed when the plant material is placed under high temperature and pressure for thousand of years while on the other hand, petroleum formed when dead bodies of animals are present underground for a very long time with a suitable pressure and temperature turn into petroleum.

Just after they taste a sweet liquid, mice are injected with a drug that produces an immune response. Later, the taste of the sweet liquid by itself triggers an immune response. This best illustrates

Answers

Answer:

This question lacks options, options are:

a) classical conditioning

b) observational learning

c) spontaneous recovery

d) operant conditioning.  

The correct answer is a.

Explanation:

The classical conditioning theory derives from the experiments of the Russian physiologist Ivan Pavlov, he hypothesized that when any stimulus predicts the occurrence of another stimulus that triggers an automatic response, that first stimulus would acquire the ability to trigger that response, in other words , is a type of learning according to which an originally neutral stimulus, which does not provoke a response, becomes able to provoke it thanks to the associative connection of this stimulus with the stimulus that normally provokes said response. The conditioning of the immune response is built on the same principles of the classical conditioning paradigm described by Ivan P. Pavlov in which an environmental stimulus that by itself does not produce any immune reaction (conditioned stimulus), is associated with substances that stimulate or they suppress immune function (unconditioned stimulus), and finally, by presenting the conditioned stimulus alone, trigger the appropriate immune response.

Describe telephase (IN YOUR OWN WORDS)
-Thank you!

Answers

Answer:

Telophase is the last step of cell division, when chromosomes move in opposite directions so two new cells can be formed from one. When a cell is finishing the process of meiosis, it goes through a phase in which it's basically getting ready to split into two new cells telophase.

Explanation:

Other Questions
Let f(x) = (x 1)2, g(x) = e2x, and h(x) = 1 + ln(1 2x). (a) Find the linearizations of f, g, and h at a = 0. What do you notice? How do you explain what happened? Expando, Inc., is considering the possibility of building an additional factory that would produce a new addition to its product line. The company is currently considering two options. The first is a small facility that it could build at a cost of $7 million. If demand for new products is low, the company expects to receive $9 million in discounted revenues (present value of future revenues) with the small facility. On the other hand, if demand is high, it expects $14 million in discounted revenues using the small facility. The second option is to build a large factory at a cost of $8 million. Were demand to be low, the company would expect $9 million in discounted revenues with the large plant. If demand is high, the company estimates that the discounted revenues would be $13 million. In either case, the probability of demand being high is .30, and the probability of it being low is .70. Not constructing a new factory would result in no additional revenue being generated because the current factories cannot produce these new products.1. Calculate the NPV for the following:Plans NPV Small facility $million Do nothing million Large facility million 2. The best decision to help Expando is:_________ 2x+6=x-4 Solve this equation Part AWrite a brief description of each character in the table.CharacterDescriptionFaustusMephastophilisValdes and Corneliusthree scholarsLuciferWagnerclowngood angelevil angelthe popehorse-courserold man nit 4 Topic 3 HW Sets Applications e Sunday by 11:59pm Points 100 Submitting an external tool Question How many subsets and proper subsets does the set M = {1,2,3} have? Select the correct answer below: Taking good notes helps you do all of the following exceptA. produce an interesting lecturingB. find important information from a lecture C. remember information effectively D. learn what's in a book or lecture The calculated value of static frictionA) increases as force increases B) is the amount of friction present for an object at restC) causes a net acceleration D) is the maximum value possible What might happen if borrowers miss scheduled mortgage payments, fail to pay property taxes, or allow the property to fall into disrepair solve: 7m + 12 = 4m + 78 PLEASE ANSWER IT CORECTLY Rewrite the following expression using the properties of rational exponents. Be sure your answer is in simplest form. Find, correct to the nearest degree, the three angles of the triangle with the given venA(1, 0, -1), B(4, -3,0), C(1, 2, 3)oCAB =OLABC =OLBCA = How many moles of carbon are in the sample? Explain how fluctuations in abiotic cycles can influence populations. factor completely 8y2 + 6y + 1 what are. the coordinates of the quadrilateral STUV when reflected over the X-axis. S(3,4), T(3,1), U(-2,1, V(-2,4) What is the primary religion of the French Indochina nations? What is the degree & leading coefficient?h(t) = 0.2t^3 - 4t^2 +20t Find the slope of the line that passes through the two points. -3,6 & -7,3 HELP!!!! (sec theta - tan theta)