A sample of carbon dioxide gas at a pressure of 891 mm Hg and a temperature of 84 C occupies a volume of 5.61 L. If the gas is cooled at constant pressure to a temperature of 40 C, the volume of the gas will be __ L.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

4.92L

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Initial pressure  = 891mmHg

Initial temperature  = 84°C  = 84 + 273  = 357k

Initial volume  = 5.61L

New temperature  = 40°C   = 273 + 40  = 313k

Unknown:

New volume  = ?

Solution:

Since we are dealing with constant pressure condition, we apply charles's law.

It states that the volume of a fixed mass of gas varies directly as its absolute temperature if the pressure is constant.

    Mathematically ;

         [tex]\frac{V1}{T1}[/tex]    = [tex]\frac{V2}{T2}[/tex]  

V1 is the initial volume                     V2 is the new volume

T1 is the initial temperature             T2 is the new temperature

   [tex]\frac{5.61}{357}[/tex]   = [tex]\frac{V2}{313}[/tex]  

           V2  = 4.92L


Related Questions

PLZ HELP !!!!!
Which statement correctly describes the main difference between body waves and surface waves?
Select one:

Surface waves are only longitudinal waves and body waves are only transverse waves.

Surface waves only travel across oceans and body waves travel across the Earth’s crust.

Surface waves are less damaging to man-made structures than body waves.

Surface waves travel across the Earth’s surface and body waves travel through the Earth’s interior.

Answers

I have a answer but I’m not sure of it

Surface waves travel across the Earth’s surface and body waves travel through the Earth’s interior.

there you go :)

Why do you think the different heating process result in different softness or hardness of the steel? Think about what steel is made of and how the atoms move .

Answers

Explanation:

Different heating process affect the microstructure of the steel in different ways. Thus, imparting different properties to the steel. For example, annealing is done is done to impart softness to steel, hardening is done to hardened the steel( eg: carburizing, nitriding, cyaniding) whereas tempering is done to improve the ductility of the steel.

Steel mainly contains iron and carbon. This percentage of carbon and iron decides the property of the steel. It is the % of carbon which is altered in different heating process that to obtained the desire microstructure in steel.

How many formula units are in 2.58 moles of Caci.?

Answers

Answer:

1.55 x 10²⁴ formula units

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Number of moles of CaCl₂   = 2.58moles

Unknown:

Formula units in the compound  = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem, we must understand that;

    1 mole of a substance contains 6.02 x 10²³ formula units

   2.58 moles will contain 2.58 x  6.02 x 10²³ formula units  

                                            = 1.55 x 10²⁴ formula units

What kind of cell has a nonspontaneous voltage?
An electrolytic cell
A dry cell
A wet cell
A voltaic cell

Answers

Answer:

dry cell

Explanation:

because it stops when salt distribution becomes equal as bridge is not added

Answer:

a

Explanation:

a p e x :)

How many grams of C3H8 are in a 7 L tank at 293 K and 5.45 atm?

Answers

1.59 moles















































112211111111111112

I will give brainliest to whoever is first ❗️❕❗️❕❗️❕❗️
Which diagram best represents the reflection of the light from an irregular surface

Answers

3rd Answer. Rays reflect in random directions
C.Light that bounces off a smooth surface bounces down and back up.

But, an irregular surface, for every bump, the light bounces down up down up down up.

In conclusion, C is the best answer.

I hope this helped! +*♡

1. Which of the following is the amount of space that an object takes up?
1. density
2. volume
3. mass​

Answers

Answer:

2. volume

Explanation:

Answer:

volume

Explanation:

A 1,600-milliliter bucket of paint is at a temperature of 70°F. Then the paint is divided equally into four smaller buckets. Each bucket is at 70°F before the paint is poured.
the temperature of each 400 milliliter bucket is about _____ the temperature of the original bucket of paint.
a.the same as
b.four times
c.one fourth
science

Answers

Answer:

a.the same as

Explanation:

The temperature of each 400mL bucket is about the same as the temperature of the original bucket of paint.

This is because the temperature of the paint inside the bucket is not dependent on the amount of paint present.

In this regard, the temperature is an intensive property. So each of the boxes will have a temperature that is the same as that of the original bucket. Each of the particles have the same amount of kinetic energy.

Will get brainliest.

Answers

Answer:

1.00 g

Explanation:

got it on pex

Item 17 Which symbol represents a salt? C2H2 C6H12O6 KCl O2 Item 17 Which symbol represents a salt? C2H2 C6H12O6 KCl O2

Answers

Answer:

The symbol that represent a salt is CaCl2

Explanation:

The CaCI2 is the calcium chloride that an organic compound now a salt having a chemical formula i.e. CaCI2. Also it is non-color cyrstalline solid at the room temperature also it is highly soluble in the water

Therefore as per the given situation the symbol that represent a salt is CaCI2

This is the answer and the same is not provided in the given options

Which element has the largest atom (longest atomic radius) and which element has the smallest atom (shortest atomic radius)?

Answers

Answer:

Atomic radii vary in a predictable way across the periodic table. As can be seen in the figures below, the atomic radius increases from top to bottom in a group, and decreases from left to right across a period. Thus, helium is the smallest element, and francium is the largest.

_____ are factors that are not tested and remain constant. A. Dependent variables B. Controlled variables C. Independent variables D. Constant variables

Answers

Answer:

B. Controlled variables

Explanation:

The Dependent sample t-test compares the mean score of measurements in one group to that of another other group. It mainly used when analyzing comparable sample units as it pairs repeatable observations within a time frame.

Controlled variables are factors that are not tested and remain constant. Some examples of controlled variables are temperature, pressure, volume etc

An analog and a digital version of an audio signal were copied.
Analog wave
Digital wave
Original
Original
wmin TAILLAMOUNTAIN
Varan TO
Copy
Copy
Which conclusion is supported by the results shown in the table?
A. Digital waves can be copied without damaging the audio signal,
whereas analog waves cannot
B. Both digital and analog waves become damaged during the
copying process
C. Analog waves can be copied without damaging the audio signal,
whereas digital waves cannot
D. Noise is introduced when both digital and analog waves are
copied

Answers

Answer:

The answer is A.Digital waves can be copied without damaging the audio signal, whereas analog waves cannot

Explanation:

I took AP EX quiz.

what is the empirical formula 63.0 g Rb and 5.90 g O.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

1st convert given data into % per 100wt...

Total system mass = 63.0g + 5.90g = 68.9g

%Rb = 63.0g/68.9g x 100% = 91.4% per 100wt

%O  =  5.9g / 68.9g x 100% = 8.6%

Then follow the following sequence of calculations...

% => grams => moles => mole ratio => reduce to smallest whole no ratio => empirical ratio => empirical formula

%Rb = 91.4% => 91.4g/ 85.5g·mol⁻¹ =>1.069mole

%O  =   8.6% =>  8.6g/16g·mol⁻¹ => 0.5375mole

Rb:O => 1.069 : 0.5375

Reduce by dividing by the smaller mole value

1.069/0.5375 : 0.5375/0.5375 => 2 : 1 <=> empirical ratio

∴ Empirical Formula => Rb₂O

what are alkenes and there chemical property ​

Answers

Answer:

Alkenes contain a double bond that is composed of one sigma and one pi bond between two carbon atoms. The sigma bond has similar properties to those found in alkanes , while the pi bond is more reactive. The carbon atoms in the double bond are sp² hybridized , forming a planar structure.

Explanation:

Believe it!!!


What is the definition of momentum?
A- The amount of matter in an object.
B-Mass in motion.
C-Speed with direction.
D- The resistance to change motion

Answers

Answer:

B. Mass in motion. Is the definition of momentum

How can I determine basic oxide from peroxide by looking​

Answers

credit to prestonjamesleehunte but he explained it very well , as myself couldn’t do any better! i believe this was also on your question ! have an amazing day tho again, full credits to this guy

Can compounds be broken down into the elements they are made of?

Answers

Answer:

yes, some can

Explanation:

because like salt an other compounds by being decomposed

Yes they can be not all the time but sometimes,helps it with weather including heat and freezing temperatures

How are sodium (Na) and potassium (K) similar?
A. They rarely react.
B. They are highly reactive.
C. They are hard metals.
D. They are soft nonmetals.

Answers

Answer:

B. They are highly reactive.

Explanation:

Answer:

B: They are highly reactive

Explanation:

Sodium(Na) and potassium(K) are in the same family/group which is the Alkali Metal group.  These groups have their ability to displace H2(g) from water and create a basic solution. Alkali metals are also known to react violently and explosively with water. This is because enough heat is given off during the exothermic reaction to ignite the H2(g). Therefore, they are similar because of their reactivity.

Hope I helped!


Pls help me use the graph to answer the questions

Answers

Answer:

The first question is option 2

and the second question in option 1

Explanation:

What do the red arrows represent

Answers

Answer:

There are three forces acting on the skateboard. One of these forces is the weight of the rider. Another is the force of gravity on the board itself. The third is the force of the ground pushing up on the skateboard.

PLZ ANSWER IN THE NEXT 24 HOURS MANY POINTS!!!!!!!!

You have found a new element with the atomic mass of 119. In a paragraph explain where you would put in on the periodic table and why you would put it there. What type of properties would this element have? What would you call it?

Answers

Answer:

Ununennium.

Explanation:

Ununennium, also known as eka-francium or element 119, is the hypothetical chemical element with symbol Uue and atomic number 119. It's Mass number is [315] (predicted), as we as it is existing on the periodic table hence its symbol: Uue

Answer B

Explanation:

hereI wpould put it on t

Two cars travel next to each other. One speedometer reads
20 meters per second and the other reads 72 kilometers per
hour. If arrows represent speed, which pair of arrows
represents the relationship of speeds of these two cars?
The blue arrow is always the 20 meters per second car.
PLEASE HELP

Answers

Answer:

The pair of arrows which represents the relationship of speeds of the two cars is;

The second option as shown in the attached drawing

Explanation:

The given parameters are;

The reading on the speedometer of one car = 20 m/s

The reading on the speedometer of the other car = 72 km/h = 20 m/s

The blue arrow = 20 m/s

Therefore, given that the speeds of both cars are equal (20 m/s = 72 km/h = 20 m/s),  the pair of arrows that represent the relationship of speeds of the two cars is two equal length blue arrows which is the second option

The attached diagram showing the pair of arrows that represents the relationship of speeds of the two cars is drawn using Microsoft Visio.

Determine the empirical formula for a compound with 68.4% Cr and 31.6% O. Show your work in the space below.

Answers

Answer:

Cr2O3

Explanation:

To find the empirical formula, which is the smallest whole number ratio of a compound, the following is done:

68.4% Cr = 68.4g of Chromium

31.6% O = 31.6g of Oxygen

Since, Cr = 52, O = 16, divide each mass by their respective atomic mass to convert to moles.

Cr = 68.4/52 = 1.315 mol

O = 31.6/16 = 1.975 mol

- Next, we divide each mole value by the smallest value (1.315mol)

Cr = 1.315/1.315 = 1

O = 1.975/1.315 = 1.50

The ratio or Cr to O is 1:1.5

We multiply this ratio by 2 to get the whole number ratio as follows:

2 × 1: 2 × 1.5

2:3

Hence, the empirical formula of Cr and oxygen is Cr2O3.

Write a chemical equation of Dr. Jeff's demonstration using a battery to light steel wool on fire. The battery is used to allow a current to travel through the steel wool, thus heating it. Steel wood is made from iron (Fe).

Answers

Answer:

2Fe(s) + 3O2(g) --------> 2FeO3(s)

Explanation:

According to the question, a  battery was used  to light the steel wool by bringing the terminals very close together. When  the battery came into contact with the steel wool, current was sent out through the thin wire.  This caused the iron to heat up quite well.

Iron reacts with oxygen under these conditions as follows;

2Fe(s) + 3O2(g) --------> 2FeO3(s)

This is the chemical reaction that occurs when the steel wool is set on fire.

Chemical equation involved in Dr. Jeff's demonstration is

2 Fe+3 O₂[tex]\rightarrow[/tex]2 FeO₃

What is the effect of heating in chemical reactions?

Battery is a device which helps in conduction of current. When a battery is used to pass a current through  a substance in this case which is steel wool made up of iron it starts getting heated up.

The amount by which substance gets heated up is directly proportional to the current passing through it. As more current is passed through the battery it gets heated more.

During heating, the iron present in the steel wool reacts with oxygen to form iron oxide with iron present in the+3 oxidation state.When the heat exceeds a certain point the steel wool catches fire due to the heat generated. The  heat causes the electrons present in steel wool of iron to move faster and collide with each other  thus generating more heat.

Learn more about effect of heat in chemical reactions:

https://brainly.com/question/487518

#SPJ2

What are the reactants in the reaction? What are their properties? Perform a quick Internet search, if needed.

Answers

The reactants in this reaction are sodium and chlorine. Sodium is a soft, silvery-white metal that is highly reactive. Chlorine is a poisonous greenish-yellow gas that has an odor and combines readily with other elements.

This might be the exact question so you might wanna rephrase it but good luck! :)))

A reactant is a substance that undergoes change during a chemical reaction.

A reaction in a chemical experiment is which takes place when there are mixtures between two or more reactants.

There are about four types of reactions which are:

SynthesisDecompositionSingle replacementDouble replacement

Please note that your question is not complete, therefore, i would give you a general overview to help you.

Some examples of reactants include:

HydrogenSodiumChlorine, etc

Read more here:

https://brainly.com/question/12056938

Which part of the mouth carries out each function? breaks down carbohydrates into sugars: cuts up food into smaller pieces:

Answers

Teeth and saliva :p duh

Answer:

Saliva and teeth in this order

Explanation:

Make me BRANLIEST please

Thomas calculates the volume of an object by multiplying the measurements 1.74 cm x 2.3 cm x 3.09 cm. Using significant figures, how should the answer be reported?

Answers

Answer:

12 cm³

Explanation:

Always round to the place of the number with the least amount of significant figures.

1.74 and 3.09 have three significant figures. 2.3 has two significant figures. Therefore, the answer will be rounded to two significant figures.

1.74 cm × 2.3 cm × 3.09 cm = 12.36618 -> 12 cm³

(The 3 in the tenths place is less than 5 so drop it and all the numbers to the right of it.)

Hope that helps.

Which elements are found only along a zigzag line that divides columns 13 through 18 on the periodic table?
A. Metalloids
B. Metals
C. Nonmetals
D. Representative metals

Answers

Answer:

A. Metalloids.

Explanation:

Metalloids. Metalloids, also called semiconductors, are the elements that border the zigzag line on the periodic table.

which atom has the smallest radius? Sr or I

Answers

Answer: Strontium has 219 pm

Iodine has 115 pm

Explanation: So the answer is Sr-Strontium

I think it is hydrogen
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