Explanation:
The amount of heat for combustion of the sample is equal to the heat that is released in the bomb calorimeter. The equation that may be used in this item is through,
H = mcpdT
where H is heat, m is mass, cp is specific heat, and dT is the difference in temperature.
H = (1000g)(1.50 J/g°C)(41°C - 21°C)
H = 30,000 J = 30 kJ
Thus, the answer is the second choice.
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The primary way in which the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere can be increased is by ____.
the burning of fossil fuels
need help w this question
Answer:
ok you got it you just need to add.
Explanation:
add 5 times and she what you get.
24.) In humans animals and plants the DNA is found in the?
Answer:
chromosome
Explanation:
Answer:
Most of the DNA in all animals, humans, and plants is found in the cell nucleus. Humans, animals and plants contains both DNA and RNA in the cell nucleus and they have to be present in all because every organisms structure and function directly depends upon them.
Explanation:
A 12.0 L helium balloon is inflated in an air-conditioned store at 21.0C. Assuming that the pressure remains constant, how large is the balloon when it is taken outside on a hot day at 40.0C?
The ballon will be 22.86L large when it is taken outside on a hot day at 40⁰C
According to pressure law, the volume of a given mass of gas is directly proportional to the temperature. This is expressed as:
V = kT
k = V1/T1 = V2/T2
Given the following parameters
V1 = 12.0L
T1 = 21⁰C
T2 = 40.0⁰C
Required
Final volume
Substitute the given parameters into the formula
12/21 = V₂/40
21V₂ = 12 * 40
21V₂ = 480
V₂ = 480/21
V₂ = 22.86L
Hence the ballon will be 22.86L large when it is taken outside on a hot day at 40⁰C.
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A Rectangular Prism has a height of 4cm, a width of 5cm, a length of 1.2 cm, and a mass of 85,000 g. What is it's density?
A. .00000035416 g/cm3
B. 00035416 g/cm^3
C. 354.16 g/cm^3
D. 3541.6 g/cm
Answer:
The answer is D.
Explanation:
Volume (V) = l x w x h
V = 4 x 5 x 1.2
V = 20 x 1.2
V = 24
Density = Mass/Volume or D = M/V
D = 85,000/24
D = 3541.66666666
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Which property has a trend similar to that of electronegativity?
A. First ionization energy
B. Atomic radius
C. Ionic radius
D. Atomic mass
Answer:
a
Explanation:
There are various kind of elements that are present in periodic table. Some elements are harmful, some are radioactive, some are noble gases. Therefore, the correct option is option A.
What is periodic table?Periodic table is a table in which we find elements with properties like metals, non metals, metalloids and radioactive element arranges in increasing atomic number.
Periodic table help a scientist to know what are the different types of elements are present in periodic table so that they can discover the new elements that are not being discovered yet.
Along period, electronegativity increases. along group electronegativity decreases. The same trend is followed by first ionization energy in periodic table.
Therefore, the correct option is option A.
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Which of the following actions will not increase the rate at which a solid dissolves in
a liquid?
using smaller particles of the solid
O lowering the temperature of the system
O increasing the surface area of the solid
stirring the solid and the liquid
Answer:
O lowering the temperature of the system
determine whether each phrase describes starch, glycogen, or cellulose.
Answer:
Starch is a soft, white, tasteless powder that is insoluble in cold water, alcohol, or other solvents.
glycogen is a substance deposited in bodily tissues as a store of carbohydrates. It is a polysaccharide which forms glucose on hydrolysis.
Cellulose is a molecule, consisting of hundreds and sometimes even thousands of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen atoms.
Based on their definitions, electron affinity could be considered the opposite of
Based on their definitions, electron affinity could be considered the opposite of electron affinity. This is the force required to remove an electron from an atom while it is gaseous, or the propensity of an atom to lose electrons.
What is meant by electron?The electron is a subatomic particle with a negative one elementary charge electric charge. Due to their lack of components or substructure, electrons, which are part of the lepton particle family's first generation, are typically regarded to be elementary particles.
An electron is a negatively charged subatomic particle that can exist either free or bound to an atom (not bound). Along with protons and neutrons, electrons are one of the three primary types of particles that make up an atom. Together, protons, neutrons, and electrons make up the atom's nucleus.
This is the force required to remove an electron from an atom while it is gaseous, or the propensity of an atom to lose electrons. Conceptually, this is the polar opposite of electron affinity.
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The answer would be ionization energy
Why does the atomic radius increase from top to bottom?
go to Russia and ask them. they know a lot about nukes
I need helppppppppppp
A B C
a. Mg(12) 2.8.2 -2e- = Mg2+
b. S(16) 2.8.6 +2e- = S2-
c. MgS
d. No, because it is neutral
You have been given four substances that are all white
solids at room temperature. List three specific tests that
you could perform to figure out whether they are ionic or
molecular compounds.
Ionic compounds have a high melting point while molecular compounds have a low melting point.
If I have a white solid, this solid may be ionic or molecular. Ionic substances dissolve in water while molecular substances do not dissolve in water. This is the first test.
Secondly, an ionic solid has a high melting point while a molecular solid has a low melting point. Again, ionic substances are crystalline when felt while molecular compounds are non crystalline when felt.
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What’s solubility need it for science
Answer:
the ability of a compound to dissolve
Explanation:
salt dissolves in water so it would be soluble.
oil does not dissolve in water so it is not soluble
Heavy rains fill a reservoir, causing the dam that holds the water to break. As a result, the areas downstream are suddenly flooded. Which question would a
scientist seek to answer?
A. What will be the long-term effect of the flood on the plants and
animals in the area?
B. Who was responsible for the design flaw in the dam?
C. What changes in regulations are needed to prevent future dam
failures?
D. How much money should be spent to ensure dam safety?
How are valence electrons and ionization energy related?
An atom's Lewis dot structure has three dots. Which of the following elements could it be, and why? (4 points)
Group of answer choices
Aluminum, because it is in group 13 and has three valence electrons.
Lithium, because it is a group 1 element with three total electrons.
Magnesium, because it is in period 3 and has three valence electrons.
Potassium, because it is an alkali metal and has three inner shell electrons.
Answer : The correct option is, Magnesium because it is a group 2 element with two valence electrons.
Explanation :
Element = Calcium
Atomic number = 20
Electronic configuration of Ca =
Number of valence electrons in Ca = 2
The number of inner shell electrons in Ca = 18
This option is wrong because lewis-dot structure shows only valence electrons not inner shell electrons.
Element = Carbon
Atomic number = 6
Electronic configuration of C =
Number of valence electrons in C = 4
This option is wrong because only outermost p-sublevel electrons are not showing in lewis-dot structure.
Element = Lithium
Atomic number = 3
Electronic configuration of Li =
Number of valence electrons in Li = 1
This option is wrong because it has only 1 electron in outermost shell.
Element = Magnesium
Atomic number = 12
Electronic configuration of Ma =
Number of valence electrons in Ma = 3
This option is correct.
Lewis-dot structure : It is defined as the structure in which valence electrons of the atom is shown as dots.
ANOTHER EXPLANATION:
Answer: C. Magnesium, because it is a group 2 element with two valence electrons.
An atom's Lewis dot structure has two dots. Which of the following elements could it be, and why?
A. Calcium, because it is an alkaline earth metal with two inner shell electrons.
B. Carbon, because it has two electrons in its outermost p sublevel.
C. Lithium, because it is a group 1 element with two bonding electrons.
D. Magnesium, because it is a group 2 element with two valence electrons.
Explanation:
If you were to look at the periodic table magnesium would be in group 2. Since magnesium is in group 2 therefore it will have two valence electrons. Calcium is another possible answer because it is also in group two, but for this quiz it is incorrect. Lithium is incorrect because it is in group 1 and therefore it would only have 1 valence electron. Carbon is also incorrect because it is in group 14 so it would have 4 valence electrons. Hope this helps and makes sense.
Good Luck!!
Have a great day Studying!
The Lewis dot structure of an atom has three dots. With three valence electrons and belonging to group 13, which of the following elements may it be?
Are the elements of group 13 metals?The semi-metal boron (B) and the metals aluminum (Al), gallium (Ga), indium (In), and thallium (In) are all members of the boron family (Tl). The periodic table's fifth element, boron (Z=5), is found in Group 13. It is categorized as a metalloid because of its characteristics, which combine those of metals and nonmetals.
What traits does group 13 exhibit?The Periodic Table of Elements places these elements in Group 13 (XIII) of the p block. Metallic elements include thallium, gallium, indium, and aluminum. In their outermost shells, they each have three electrons shell with the valence electron configuration ns2np1 (one electron in the p orbital and a complete s orbital).
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.
In the formation of an ionic compound a metal atom is most likely to __________ valence electrons
Answer:
To lose valence electrons.
Explanation:
How many electrons does an alpha particle contain
Which two options are examples of chemical changes?
Answer:
gas and liquid ;-;
Explanation:
correct me if im wrong
NEED HELP!PLEAE WITH CHEMISTRY!
3. both covalent and ionic
EXPLANATION
Sodium Phosphate is an ionic compound formed by two ions, Sodium Na+ and Phosphate PO−3 . In order for these two polyatomic ions to bond the charges must be equal and opposite. Therefore, it will take three +1 sodium ions to balance the one -3 phosphate ion. However, polyatomic ions are held together by covalent bonds, so this compound contains both ionic and covalent bonds.
Can someone give me Two methods for monitoring and minimizing a human impact on the environment?
Plants combine water (liquid) and carbon dioxide (gas) to make sugar (solid) during photosynthesis. This is an example of__.
Answer:
Explanation:
It' an example of photosynthesis and plants make oxygen and suger (glucose). Hope this helped
Which of the tests would involve a chemical change in the mineral?
hmmm water
Explanation:
Water can change if you put food coloring
in it
What do all the molecules in the table have in common?
Answer:
They all consist of the same amount of protons, electrons, and neutrons in an element.
Explanation:
For example in water (H20) contains 1 atom of protons, 1 atom of electrons and 1 atom of neutrons.
(Boost your knowledge questions)
1. Can you light Diamond on fire?
2. What is the difference between a Chemical Process and a Physical Process?
3. How many electrons fit in each shell around an atom?
Answer:
a) Diamond can indeed be set on fire since it is made of carbon. ... Although diamond requires a higher temperature to burn, it does indeed burn via normal carbon combustion. You can even burn diamond in a regular flame if you are patient and conditions are right.
b) In a physical change the appearance or form of the matter changes but the kind of matter in the substance does not. However in a chemical change, the kind of matter changes and at least one new substance with new properties is formed. The distinction between physical and chemical change is not clear cut.
c) Each shell can contain only a fixed number of electrons: The first shell can hold up to two electrons, the second shell can hold up to eight (2 + 6) electrons, the third shell can hold up to 18 (2 + 6 + 10) and so on. The general formula is that the nth shell can in principle hold up to 2(n2) electrons.
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What is the pH of a solution if [H+] = 1.0 x 10-5M? *
1 point
5.00
7.00
11.00
50.0
Answer:
5.00
Explanation:
because ignoring the pH solution part and doing the math it comes around to 1.0x5.0 which 1 times anything is itself so its 5
Plz help ASAP
Dgdhhd
Answer:
Same As.
Explanation:
Mass will not increase or decrease because matter is not created or destroyed. The Law of Conservation of Mass states that the mass of a system must remain constant throughout. Energy is conserved.
What is considered a pure substance?
Answer:
A substance that has a fixed chemical composition throughout is called a pure substance such as water, air, and nitrogen. A pure substance does not have to be of a single element or compound.
Explanation:
Compound: A substance that contains more than one element
pure substance: is made up of one substance made up of only one type of molecule
A student compares a sample of isooctane with some petrol. the student found that the isooctane boiled at 99°C while the petrol boiled between 45 and 95°C. which of these is a puse Substance? Explain ur answer.
Answer:
The isooctane
Explanation:
A pure substance is, according to Wikipedia, "a chemical substance is a form of matter having constant chemical composition and characteristic properties." That's a lot of words, but we just need to focus on some of them: "constant... characteristic properties." The properties of a pure substance always stay the same, no matter what.
The boiling point of a substance is one of its properties. It looks like the petrol boils at different points, between 45 and 95°C. The isooctane, on the other hand, boils consistently at 99°C. So, we can infer that the isooctane is the pure substance.
Hopefully that was helpful! If you need more questions answered, let me know. :)
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