Answer: The correct option is D (Powders have more surface area and will dissolve faster).
Explanation:
For a scientist to investigate whether a powered pill will dissolve faster than a solid pill is putting the rate of the reaction under study.
Rate has to do with what is achieved per unit time. One of the factors affecting rates of chemical reaction includes the SURFACE AREA.
Reagents in solution tend to react faster than reagents in solid form. This is because molecules are freer to move about and collide more effectively in solutions. For solids, the more the surface area exposed for reaction the faster the reaction. For example, a lump of Zinc will not react as fast as powdered zinc with dilute hydrochloric acid to produce hydrogen.
Therefore, with the above explanation and example concerning surface area in a chemical reaction, the hypothesis the scientist should develop is that powers which has more surface area will dissolve faster than the soils pills.
Answer:
The correct option is D (Powders have more surface area and will dissolve faster).
Explanation:
Nuclear power:
accounts for half of the energy used in the U.S.
creates less energy than fossil fuels
is a nonrenewable resource
is a renewable resource
Answer:
Is a nonrenewable resource
Explanation:
"The fuel for fusion reactors can be drawn from sea water in an almost unlimited supply. The fuel for fission, on the other hand, comes from a limited supply of uranium. Once it is depleted, it cannot be easily replenished. For this reason, nuclear power is considered a nonrenewable resource."
I got this source from ODY
Hope I could help! :)
Have a nice day
Answer:
is a nonrenewable resource
Explanation:
What is the freezing point, in °C, of a solution made with 1.31 mol of CHCl₃ in 530.0 g of CCl₄?
Answer:
-96.6°C
Explanation:
Given:
moles CHCl3 = 1.31 molmass CCl4 = 530.0 gmass CCl4 = 530.0 g * (1 kg / 1000)
mass CCl4 = 0.5300 kg
First calculate the molality (m) of the solute, which is the moles of solute divided by the kg of solvent ([tex]\frac{moles}{kg}[/tex]):
molality CHCl3 = (mass moles CHCl3) / (mass CCl4 in kg)
molality CHCl3 = (1.31 mol) / (0.5300 kg)
molality CHCl3 = 2.471698m
Decrease in freezing point of solvent = (Kf) * (molality of solute)
Decrease in freezing point of CCl4 = (Kf) * (molality CHCl3)
Decrease in freezing point of CCl4 = (29.8°C/m) * (2.47m)
Decrease in freezing point of CCl4 = 73.6566°C
Then use the molality of the solute to calculate the change in freezing point and subtract the change from the original freezing point.
Freezing point of solution =
(freezing point of pure solvent) - (Decrease in freezing point)
Freezing point of solution = (-22.9°C) - (73.66°C)
Freezing point of solution = -96.6°C
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How long does it take the Earth to move from Point A to Point C?
Answer:
the answer should be six months
ILL GIVE BRAINLEST
What does the half-life of a radioisotope correspond to?
Answer:
To describe the rate at which the isotope will decay and give off radiation.
Explanation:
ADD NOTE
QUESTION GUIDE EXIT TES
3. A sample of 0.0400 mol potassium hydroxide, KOH was dissolved in water to yield 20.0 ml of
solution. What is the molarity of the solution?
Answer:
2.00 M KOH
Explanation:
Divide moles by volume and make sure your volume is in LITERS, not mL.
0.0400 mol KOH / 0.0200 L = 2.00 M KOH
A sample of 0.0400 mol potassium hydroxide, KOH was dissolved in water to yield 20.0 ml of solution. The molarity of the solution is 2.00 M KOH.
What is molarity?Molarity is the measure of the concentration of any solute in per unit volume of the solution.
[tex]M = \dfrac{n}{V}[/tex]
Given, the 0.0400 mol potassium hydroxide
20.0 ml volume
Putting the values in the equation
[tex]\dfrac{0.0400 mol }{ 0.0200 ml} = 2 M[/tex]
Thus, the molarity of the solution is 2.00 M KOH.
Learn more about molarity
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Answer and explain why you chose it
Answer:
Umm I think it 2
Explanation:
Which situation has given to a trait that could be passed on to offspring ?
Answer:
Heredity, also called inheritance or biological inheritance, is the passing on of traits from parents to their offspring; either through asexual reproduction or sexual reproduction, the offspring cells or organisms acquire the genetic information of their parents.
Explanation:
Plss markk me Brainlyist
A 4.00g sample of helium has a volume of 24.4L at a temperature of 25.0 C and a pressure of 1.00 atm. The volume of the helium is reduced to 10.4L, but the temperature and pressure of the gas are kept constant. What is the new quantity of the gas in moles
Answer:
0.852 mol
Explanation:
First we convert 4.00 g of helium (He) into moles, using its molar mass:
4.00 g ÷ 2 g/mol = 2 mol He
To answer this problem we can use Avogadro's law, which states that at constant pressure and temperature:
V₁n₂=V₂n₁
Where:
V₁ = 24. 4 Ln₂ = ?V₂ = 10.4 Ln₁ = 2 molWe input the data:
24.4 L * n₂ = 10.4 L * 2 molAnd solve for n₂:
n₂ = 0.852 molA mass of 0.30 kg is attached to a spring that has a spring constant of 210 N/m. What will be the period of this system?
Answer:
its A hope this helps
Explanation:
Which of the following is true about limiting and excess reagents?
Links are reported
Answer:
the first one
Explanation:
I take this subject
how did wolves, whales, and the mystery fossil become so different from their ancestor populations
Explanation:
The differences between whales, wolves, and the Mystery Fossil may have evolved because the ancestors of each evolved in different environments. Populations can become separated into different environments. ... Over generations, two populations of the same species can become more and more different.
How many grams are in 6.02E23 atoms of carbon?
Answer:
no sure
Explanation:
The planet Mercury takes 176 days to do one spin around its pole. Compared to the Earth,
would the Sun appear to move more quickly across Mercury's sky or more slowly? Why?
Thank you who ever help me
Answer:
The sun would appear to move more slowly across Mercury's sky.
Explanation:
This is because, the time it takes to do one spin or revolution on Mercury is 176 days (which is its period), whereas, the time it takes to do one spin or revolution on the Earth is 1 day.
Since the angular speed ω = 2π/T where T = period
So on Mercury, T' = 176days = 176 days × 24 hr/day × 60 min/hr × 60 s/min = 15,206,400 s
So, ω' = 2π/T'
= 2π/15,206,400 s
= 4.132 × 10⁻⁷ rad/s
So on Earth, T" = 1 day = 1 day × 24 hr/day × 60 min/hr × 60 s/min = 86,400 s
So, ω" = 2π/T"
= 2π/86,400 s
= 7.272 × 10⁻⁵ rad/s
Since ω' = 4.132 × 10⁻⁷ rad/s << ω" = 7.272 × 10⁻⁵ rad/s, the sun would appear to move more slowly across Mercury's sky.
PLEASE HELP!!!!
Which bond would be the least polar?
1) H-Br (hydrogen-bromine)
2) H-F (hydrogen-fluorine)
3) H-H (hydrogen-hydrogen)
4) H-O (hydrogen-oxygen)
Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 3. \ H-H}}[/tex]
Explanation:
To determine the polarity of a bond, we use the electronegativities of the individual atoms. The greater the difference, the more polar the bond.
1. H-Br
Hydrogen: 2.2 Bromine: 3.03.0-2.2=0.8
2. H-F
Hydrogen: 2.2 Fluorine: 4.04.0-2.2=1.8
3. H-H
Hydrogen: 2.22.2-2.2=0.0
4. H-O
Hydrogen: 2.2Oxygen: 3.43.4-2.2=1.2
As we can see, the lowest difference is in hydrogen hydrogen at 0.0. You may also recognize that because they are 2 atoms of the same element, the electronegativity is the same for both, so it will equal 0. Since the electronegativity is 0, this is a nonpolar bond.
At a fixed pressure, if the temperature is doubled, the volume of a gas will be
Answer:
Doubled.
Explanation:
The relationship between the temperature and the volume of a gas at a constant pressure can be described using Charles' law:
V₁*T₂ = V₂*T₁That means that the temperature and the volume of a gas are directly proportional: The higher the temperature, the higher the pressure. If one of those factors is increased twofold, the other one will be increased twofold as well.
If 21.6 g of NO and 13.8 g of O₂ are used to form NO₂, how many moles of excess reactant will be left over? 2 NO (g) + O₂ (g) → 2 NO₂ (g)
Answer: 0.071 moles of excess reactant [tex](O_2)[/tex] will be left over.
Explanation:
To calculate the moles, we use the equation:
[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text {Molar mass}}[/tex]
a) moles of [tex]NO[/tex]
[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{21.6g}{30.01g/mol}=0.720moles[/tex]
b) moles of [tex]O_2[/tex]
[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{13.8g}{32g/mol}=0.431moles[/tex]
[tex]2NO(g)+O_2(g)\rightarrow 2NO_2(g)[/tex]
According to stoichiometry :
2 moles of [tex]NO[/tex] require 1 mole of [tex]O_2[/tex]
Thus 0.720 moles of [tex]NO[/tex] require=[tex]\frac{1}{2}\times 0.720=0.360moles[/tex] of [tex]O_2[/tex]
Thus [tex]NO[/tex] is the limiting reagent as it limits the formation of product and [tex]O_2[/tex] is the excess regaent.
moles of [tex]O_2[/tex] left = (0.431-0.360) = 0.071 moles
Can someone please please help me please
Explanation:
there is what i got hope it helps. ❤❤❤❤❤
Larissa is making sautéed purple cabbage. First, she washes and cuts the cabbage into long thin strands. Then, she puts a
pan on the stove and adds butter. She allows the butter to melt and turn to liquid. Next, she adds the cabbage to the butter
sprinkles some salt on it, and stirs it. Larissa watches as the cabbage sizzles, releases steam, and softens. To finish the side
dish, she adds a squeeze of lemon juice to it, which causes it to change from purple to pink. Finally, Larissa empties the
cabbage into a bowl and puts it on the dinner table.
Which of the events involves a chemical reaction?
O Larissa adds butter to a pan and allows it to melt and turn to liquid.
O Larissa adds a squeeze of lemon juice to the cabbage, and it turns pink.
O Larissa watches as the cabbage sizzles, releases steam, and softens.
O Larissa washes and cuts some purple cabbage into long thin strands.
O Larissa empties the cabbage into a bowl and puts it on the dinner table.
O Larissa adds the cabbage to the butter with a sprinkle of salt and stirs it.
Answer:
When she adds lemon juice
Explanation:
I believe that it is when she adds lemon juice. Lemon juice is an acid, which causes a chemical reaction. It turns from purple to pink because of the acid. Lmk if it's right but I'm 99.9% percent certain it is correct.
Explain what helps convert non-rich oxygen blood cells back to oxygen rich cells?
Answer:
As blood travels through the body, oxygen is used up, and the blood becomes oxygen poor. Oxygen-poor blood returns from the body to the heart through the superior vena cava (SVC) and inferior vena cava (IVC), the two main veins that bring blood back to the heart.
Explanation:
Summer happens in Vermont when the sun's rays hit it less or more directly than any other time of year .
Answer:
More directly.
Explanation:
Summer happens in Vermont when the sun's rays hit it more directly than any other time of year because this direct angle causes more warm environment. In the winter season, the angle of sun is about 45° due to which the place receives less solar radiation and the environment is cold while on the other hand, in the summer season the angle of the sun is about 90° due to which direct sunlight occurs on the region that causes warm and hot environment.
State the four things that make up your
health:
Answer: “Health is a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity or diet, exercise, mental and social.
Infer why the sauce on a hot pizza burns your
mouth but the crust of the pizza does not burn
your mouth.
The cheese having a higher thermal conductivity conducts heat better so it can deliver the heat to your mouth more quickly while the pizza crust transmits heat more slowly. So, even if they were the same temperature, the cheese would more likely give your tongue/mouth a severe burn.
Si tenemos una solución de ácido láctico 0.025M con un pH = 2.75. ¿Cuál es la constante de equilibrio Ka?
Answer:
La constante de equilibrio Ka del ácido láctico es 1.38x10⁻⁴.
Explanation:
El ácido láctico es un ácido débil cuya reacción de disociación es la siguiente:
CH₃CHOHCOOH + H₂O ⇄ CH₃CHOHCOO⁻ + H₃O⁺ (1)
0.025M - x x x
La constante de acidez del ácido es:
[tex] Ka = \frac{[CH_{3}CHOHCOOH^{-}][H_{3}O^{+}]}{[CH_{3}CHOHCOOH]} [/tex]
Sabemos que la concentración del ácido inicial es:
[CH₃CHOHCOOH] = 0.025 M
Y que a partir del pH podemos hallar [H₃O⁺]:
[tex] pH = -log[H_{3}O^{+}] [/tex]
[tex] [H_{3}O^{+}] = 10^{-pH} = 10^{-2.75} = 1.78 \cdo 10^{-3} M [/tex]
Debido a que el ácido se disocia en agua para producir los iones CH₃CHOHCOO⁻ y H₃O⁺ de igual manera (según la reacción (1)), tenemos:
[CH₃CHOHCOO⁻] = [H₃O⁺] = 1.78x10⁻³ M
Y por esa misma disociación, la concentración del ácido en el equilibrio es:
[tex] [CH_{3}CHOHCOOH^{-}] = 0.025 M - 1.78 \cdo 10^{-3} M = 0.023 M [/tex]
Entonces, la constante de equilibrio Ka del ácido láctico es:
[tex] Ka = \frac{[CH_{3}CHOHCOOH^{-}][H_{3}O^{+}]}{[CH_{3}CHOHCOOH]} = \frac{(1.78 \cdo 10^{-3})^{2}}{0.023} = 1.38 \cdot 10^{-4} [/tex]
Espero que te sea de utilidad!
Why are large crystals of sodium chloride used instead of small
crystals when making ice cream
Answer:
Sodium chloride is added to the ice to lower the freezing point of the ice. Large crystals dissolve more slowly than small crystals. This allows time for the ice cream to freeze more evenly.
Explanation:
Explain what happens when salt used for snow causes metallic parts of a car to corrode. What is the process called?
Answer:
Why does a car rust from road salt? Metal parts of a car come in contact with precipitation water containing carbon dioxide and oxygen. Road salt contains free-radical ions and they come into contact with the precipitation water. After extended exposure to oxygen, iron oxide forms, which speeds up the rusting process.
Explanation:
the pressure of a 250.0 mL volume of gas under 4.0 atm of pressure is decreased to 1.0 atm at constant tempture what is a new volume
Answer:
1000 mLExplanation:
The new volume can be found by using the formula for Boyle's law which is
[tex]P_1V_1 = P_2V_2[/tex]
Since we're finding the new volume
[tex]V_2 = \frac{P_1V_1}{P_2} \\[/tex]
We have
[tex]V_2 = \frac{250 \times 4}{1} = 1000 \\ [/tex]
We have the final answer as
1000 mLHope this helps you
How many atoms does NH4Br have
Answer:
6
Explanation:
bromine has 1, hydrogen has 4 and nitrogen has 1 therefore equaling 6
The number of atoms in NH₄Br is six.
What is an atom?An atom is a particle of matter that uniquely defines a chemical element. An atom consists of a central nucleus that is surrounded by one or more negatively charged electrons. The nucleus is positively charged and contains one or more relatively heavy particles known as protons and neutrons.
Atoms are the basic building blocks of matter. Anything that takes up space and anything with mass is made up of atoms.
In the given formula, there is one N atom, four H atoms and one Br atom making a total of six atoms.
Therefore, the number of atoms in NH₄Br is six.
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Nitric acid+ calcium oxide gives what
Answer:
HNO3 + Ca(OH)2 ====> H2O + Ca(NO3)2
it gives water and Calcium nitrate
Hope to helpfull.
Answer:
HNO3 + Ca(OH)2 ====> H2O + Ca(NO3)2
A catalyst is:
one answer only pls help lol
Answer:
the second one
Explanation:
it makes the most sense
How are ball and sticks and space filling are similar ?
Answer:
Ball and stick models are three-dimensional models where atoms are represented by spheres of different colors and bonds are represented by sticks between the spheres. ... Space fill models are similar to ball and stick models in that they are three-dimensional models that represent atoms as colored spheres.
