A skydiver jumps from a plane and falls for 5 seconds before reaching his terminal velocity. During this 5 seconds interval, describe his acceleration before reaching terminal velocity?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

His acceleration during the first five seconds before reaching terminal velocity = (W - D)/m

Explanation:

The terminal velocity is the maximum steady velocity attained by a body falling freely with increasing velocity from rest in a fluid, such as air or water

The net force, F acting on the body falling through the fluid is given as follows;

F = Weight force, W, from gravity - Drag force, D, from the fluid

F = W - D

Given that F = Mass, m × Acceleration, a, we have;

F = m × a

The acceleration, a = F/m = (W - D)/m

His acceleration during the first five seconds before reaching terminal velocity = (W - D)/m.


Related Questions

Which of the following is true regarding mixtures? a. One substance not combined with any other substances. b. Two or more substances physically mixed and can be separated. c. Two or more substances that are impossible to separate d. One substance that forms a compound alone.

Answers

Answer:

aerga

dggzsd

Explanation:

szsdrgzsedg

A student, who weighs 720N, is standing on a bathroom scale and riding an elevator that is moving downwards with a speed that is decreasing at a rate of 3.1m/s2.

What is the student's mass?
What is the net force on the student?
What value does the scale read?

Answers

Answer:

1) The mass of the student is approximately 73.39 kg

2) The net force on the student is approximately 947.523 N

3) The value the scale will read is approximately 96.59 kg

Explanation:

The given parameters are;

The weight of the student = 720 N

The speed at which the elevator is decreasing = 3.1 m/s²

1) The weight of the student = The mass of the student × The acceleration due to gravity

The acceleration due to gravity is a constant = 9.81 m/s²

Substituting the known values gives;

720 N = The mass of the student × 9.81 m/s²

∴ The mass of the student = 720 N/(9.81 m/s²) ≈ 73.39 kg

2) The forces acting on the student are;

i) The force of gravity which is the weight of the student acting downwards

ii) The inertia force of the slowing elevator acting downwards in the same direction as the weight of the student

The net force, [tex]F_{net}[/tex] = The weight of the student + The inertia force of the slowing elevator

∴ The net force, [tex]F_{net}[/tex] = 720 N + 73.39 kg × 3.1 m/s² ≈ 947.523 N

3) The scale will read the mass of the student as follows;

Mass reading of student on the scale = Force on scale/9.81

∴ Mass reading of student on the scale = 947.523/9.81 ≈ 96.59 kg

The value the scale will read = 96.59 kg.

The mass of student is, 73.46 kg.

The net force acting on the student is 942.72 N.

The reading of the scale is 96.70 kg

Given data:

The weight of student is, W = 720 N.

The magnitude of acceleration is, [tex]a = 3.1 \;\rm m/s^{2}[/tex].

The standard expression for the weight is,

[tex]W =mg[/tex]

Here, g is the gravitational acceleration. And m is the mass of student.

Solving as,

[tex]W =mg\\\\720 = m \times 9.8\\\\m = 73.46 \;\rm kg[/tex]

Thus, the mass of student is, 73.46 kg.

Since, the force of gravity which is the weight of the student acting downwards . The inertia force of the slowing elevator acting downwards in the same direction as the weight of the student. Then the net force is,

[tex]F_{net} = W+(ma)[/tex]

Solving as,

[tex]F_{net} = 720+(73.46 \times 3.1)\\\\F_{net}=947.72 \;\rm N[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that the net force acting on the student is 942.72 N.

The reading of the scale is given as,

[tex]reading=\dfrac{F_{net}}{g}[/tex]

Solving as,

[tex]reading = \dfrac{947.72}{9.8}\\\\reading=96.70 \;\rm kg[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude the reading of the scale is 96.70 kg.

Learn more about the concept of gravitational acceleration here:

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Annie has 100 mL of honey. The honey has a mass of 145 g. What is the density of the honey?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 1.45 g/mL

Explanation:

The density of a substance can be found by using the formula

[tex]density = \frac{mass}{volume} \\ [/tex]

From the question we have

[tex]density = \frac{145}{100} \\ [/tex]

We have the final answer as

1.45 g/mL

Hope this helps you

Which describes the role of oxygen in photosynthesis? *
It is a reactant, so it is released by the plant.
It is a product, so it is released by the plant.
It is a reactant, so it enters the plant.
It is a product, so it enters the plant.

Answers

Answer:

It is a product, so it is released by the plant.

Explanation:

[tex]6CO2 + 6H2O[/tex] → [tex]C6H12O6 + 6O2[/tex]

The plant uses water and carbon dioxide to create glucose and oxygen. Glucose is plant food, and Oxygen is given off as a byproduct.

Answer:

It is a product, so it is released by the plant.

Explanation:

PLZ EXPLAIN THE EQUATION AND I WILL GIVE BRAINLIST You are out and about in the country and your father sees a rock that he really wants in the yard. Now you must get the very heavy rock into the back of a truck. The truck bed is 3 feet off the ground. Your father pulls out a 5-foot plank and begins to set up a ramp. At the same time, you (who know about mechanical advantage!) have found a plank that is 8 feet long, and you show it to your father. Which plank will give you the most mechanical advantage? Calculate the MA for each plank

Answers

Answer:

The 8 foot long plank

Explanation: hope this helps :)

Write an equation of the line in slope-intercept form.
Please explain.

Answers

Answer:

 y =  [tex]-\frac{1}{4}[/tex]x + 3

Explanation:

The equation of a straight line is given as:

              y  =  mx + c

y and x are the coordinates

m is the slope

c is the y -intercept

 The y-intercept = 3;

Slope  = [tex]\frac{y_{2} - y_{1} }{x_{2} - x_{1} }[/tex]

x₁ = 0

x₂ = 4

y₁ = 3

y₂ = 2

 Slope = [tex]\frac{2-3}{4 -0 }[/tex]  = [tex]-\frac{1}{4}[/tex]

 

       y = mx + c

       y =  [tex]-\frac{1}{4}[/tex]x + 3

A flashlight that is powered by 3 Volts and uses a bulb with a
resistance of 68. will have a current of Amps

Answers

Start with the formula V = IR, where V is voltage, I is current, and R is resistance.

The voltage is 3 volts, so V = 3 volts

The resistance is 68 ohms, so R = 68 ohms

We don’t know I, which is the current in amps

Plug in what we know into the ohms law formula:

3 volts = I * 68 ohms

I = 3/68 = 0.044 Amps

hey pls help with this HDJSJDH im rlly bad at this kinda stuff :,) i'll mark the correct answer brainliest

Answers

I am pretty sure it’s A
The cue exerts force onto the white ball which pushes the blue ball into the direction of the hole.

Answer:

A. Cue, White Ball, Blue Ball

Explanation:

Visualize in which order things are being hit

How could semantics be defined?
A.
as a set of rules that studies how words are broken down into morphemes
B.
as a set of rules that is concerned with understanding the meaning of words
C.
as a set of rules that dictates how vowels and consonants are pronounced
D.
as a set of rules that determines how words can be arranged into sentences

Answers

Answer:

its b >.<

Explanation:

just trust me laddies

Semantics can be defined : ( B ) As a set of rules that is concerned with understanding the meaning of words

What are semantics ?

Semantics can be defined as the message conveyed by words in a sentence and context where the sentence is placed. It is a set of rules that is concerned with the understanding of words in sentences used in a context.

Hence we can conclude that Semantics can be defined : ( B ) As a set of rules that is concerned with understanding the meaning of words.

Learn more about Semantics : https://brainly.com/question/1253261.

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Explain a principal of moments of a force

Answers

The principle of moments states that when a body is balanced the total clockwise moment about a point equals the total anticlockwise moment about the same point.Equation.Moment=Force F×perpendicular distance from the pivot do.

What is the speed of a car that
accelerates at a rate of 10 m/s2 for a
total of 25 seconds?

Answers

Answer:

250 m/s

Explanation:

The speed of the car can be found by using the formula

v = a × t

where

a is the acceleration

v is the speed

t is the time

From the question we have

v = 10 × 25

We have the final answer as

250 m/s

Hope this helps you

A motorist, traveling east on an open highway, sets his cruise control at 90.0 km/h. How far will he travel in 0.75 hours?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 67.5 km

Explanation:

The distance covered by an object given it's velocity and time taken can be found by using the formula

distance = velocity × time

From the question we have

distance = 90 × 0.75

We have the final answer as

67.5 km

Hope this helps you

Answer: 67.5 km

Explanation:

Distance is the velocity and time.

90 x 0.75 = total distance

The distance is represented as 67.5 km/h.

Hope this helps!

can someone help rn please!! thank you sm!!

Answers

I think it’s weight
Mass is the measure of its resistance to acceleration when net force is applied
Pounds and Kilograms definitely cannot be the answer
So the only logical answer is weight
Hope this helps

Los satélites de televisión giran alrededor de la Tierra en una órbita de 42370 km de radio. a) ¿Cuánto vale la aceleración de la gravedad en esa órbita? (Resultado: g = 0,22 m/s2 ) b) ¿Cuánto pesará allí un satélite de 1200 kg? (Resultado: P = 264 N) Datos: G = 6,67 10-11 Nm2 /kg masa de la Tierra: 6 1024 kg

Answers

Answer:

(a) La aceleración de la gravedad en esa órbita es 0.22 [tex]\frac{m}{s^{2} }[/tex]

(b) Un satélite de 1,200 kg pesará allí 264 N.

Explanation:

(a) Cada punto del espacio tiene un  valor del campo proporcional a la función, siguiendo el modelo de gravitación de Newton:

[tex]g=G*\frac{m}{r^{2} }[/tex]

donde m será masa, r  la distancia entre los objetos y G la constante de gravitación universal, cuyo valor es [tex]G=6.672*10^{-11}\frac{N*m^{2} }{kg }[/tex]

En este caso:

m= 6*10²⁴ kgr=42,370 km= 42,370,000 m

Reemplazando:

[tex]g=6.672*10^{-11}\frac{N*m^{2} }{kg }*\frac{6*10^{24}kg }{(42,370,000 m)^{2} }[/tex]

Resolviendo, obtenes:

g= 0.22 [tex]\frac{m}{s^{2} }[/tex]

La aceleración de la gravedad en esa órbita es 0.22 [tex]\frac{m}{s^{2} }[/tex]

(b) La ley fundamental de la dinámica o segunda ley de Newton expresa que la fuerza neta que es aplicada sobre un cuerpo es proporcional a la aceleración que adquiere en su trayectoria.  Esto se expresa matemáticamente como:

F= m*a

en donde  F es fuerza neta , m la masa y a la aceleración.

El peso es la fuerza que ejerce la gravedad sobre una masa, por lo que se obtiene de manera análoga a la fuerza:

P=m*g

En este caso la masa m tiene un valor de 1,200 kg y la gravedad g un valor de 0.22 [tex]\frac{m}{s^{2} }[/tex].

Reemplazando:

P=1,200 kg*0.22 [tex]\frac{m}{s^{2} }[/tex]

Resolviendo:

P= 264 N

Un satélite de 1,200 kg pesará allí 264 N.

3. Four projectiles, A, B, C, and D, were launched from, and returned to, level ground.
The data table below shows the initial horizontal speed, initial vertical speed, and
time of flight for each projectile.
Data Table
Projectile Initial Horizontal Speed (m/s) Initial Vertical Speed (m/s) Time of Flight (s)
A
40.0
29.4
6.00
B
60.0
19.6
4.00
С
50.0
24.5
5.00
D
80.0
19.6
4.00
Which projectile traveled the greatest horizontal distance? [Neglect friction.]

Answers

Answer is D

Taking the test rn and found out the answer

The projectile D traveled the greatest horizontal distance.

What is projectile motion?

Projectile motion is a form of motion experienced by an object or particle that is projected near the Earth's surface and moves along a curved path under the action of gravity only.

What is projectile horizontal distance?

Horizontal range of a projectile is the horizontal distance travelled by the projectile between launch and the landing points.

The projectile horizontal distance is depend on horizontal speed and time in air.

In all these four projectile, projectile D has maximum horizontal speed and time in air.

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The mass of the sun is 1.9891030 kg and the mass of the Earth is 5.9721024kg. If the Earth’s acceleration toward the sun is 0.0059 m/s/s, what is the sun’s acceleration toward the Earth?

Answers

Answer:

this is the answer according to my calculations

Explanation:

0.001.9

A rocket, initially at rest on the ground, accelerates straight upward from rest with constant (net) acceleration 53.9 m/s2 . The acceleration period lasts for time 6.00 s until the fuel is exhausted. After that, the rocket is in free fall.

Find the maximum height ymax reached by the rocket. Ignore air resistance and assume a constant free-fall acceleration equal to 9.80 m/s2 .

Answers

Answer:

maximum height reach by rockect =970.2metre

Explanation:

when a car suddenly stops,the objects in the backseat are thrown forward.this is explained by-

A.Newton's first law of motion
B.Newton's second law of motion
C.Newton's third law of motion
D.the universal law of gravitation

Answers

Answer:law of interia(1st law)

Explanation:

hey guys, l need some help! what is the weight of potatoes of mass 75 kg on the surface of the earth? (g=9.8m/s square) ans=735N l need process

Answers

Answer:

735N

Explanation:

Weight is a measurement of force.

F = Force

m = mass

a = acceleration

F = m*a

F = 75kg*9.8m/s²

F = 735N

Which is the balanced equation for Sg + O2 → SO2?
OS: + 016 — 8S02
O S₂ + O₂S₃ + O₂
O S8+ O₂S₂O₂
O Sg + 802 8S02

Answers

The balanced equation for S(g) + O₂ → SO₂ is as follows: S₈ + 8O₂ → 8SO₂ (option C).

What is a balanced equation?

A balanced equation is a chemical equation in which the number of atoms of each element on both sides of the equation are the same.

This means that the number of the atoms involved in the reactants side is equal to the number of atoms in the products side.

Balancing chemical equations involves the addition of stoichiometric coefficients to the reactants and products.

According to this question, sulfur reacts with oxygen gas to produce sulfur dioxide as follows:

S₈ + O₂ → SO₂

The balanced chemical equation is as follows:

S₈ + 8O₂ → 8SO₂

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which theory is a famous for quantum physics ​

Answers

the quantum mechanics theory


30.) We observe motion by using a *blank* of *blank*. ​

Answers

Answer:

Point of Reference

Explanation:

When dribbling you should?
a. Use both feet.

b.Use frequent small touches of the ball.

C.Protect the ball with your body.

D. All of the above.

Answers

D all of the above (:

how do the early efforts of women during the suffrage movement compare to the later years

Answers

The idea that women's liberation is also men's liberation arouses the awakening of feminism. In 1966 Frieden and other feminists founded the National Organization for Women. Then other women's organizations for equal rights were formed in the United States and Western Europe. These organizations sought to overturn discriminatory laws and practices that forced women to hold down their status, such as discrimination in matters of contract and property ownership, employment and wages, the treatment of wage income, and issues relating to sex and child-bearing. The growing feminist movement more broadly seeks to change social stereotypes that women are more vulnerable, passive and dependent, less rational and emotionally reactive than men. Feminism strives for greater freedom for women in the workplace and makes them financially and psychologically independent of men, if they wish. Feminists criticized society's general emphasis on women as objects of sexual desire and sought to raise women's awareness and expand their opportunities in order to achieve equality with men. Another objective of feminism is to promote women's participation in all areas of political decision-making and social life.

This man proposed that all matter was composed of atoms

Answers

Answer:

John Dalton

Explanation:

Calculate the density of a rock that has a mass of 32 grams and a volume of

4.5 mL.

Answers

Answer:

85.2ml

Explanation:

A projectile was fired from ground with 50 m/s initial velocity at 45 degree angle. How long will stay in the air? What is range? What is the maximum height the projectile?

Answers

Answer:

1. Time of flight = 7.22 s

2. Range = 255.10 m

3. Maximum height = 63.77 m

Explanation:

The following data were obtained from the question:

Initial velocity (u) = 50 m/s

Angle of projection (θ) = 45°

Time of flight (T) =?

Range (R) =?

Maximum height (H) =?

1. Determination of the time of flight

Initial velocity (u) = 50 m/s

Angle of projection (θ) = 45°

Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²

Time of flight (T) =?

T = 2uSine θ /g

T = 2 × 50 Sine 45 / 9.8

T = 100 × 0.7071 /9.8

T = 7.22 s

2. Determination of the range.

Initial velocity (u) = 50 m/s

Angle of projection (θ) = 45°

Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²

Range (R) =?

R = u²Sine 2θ /g

R = 50² × Sine (2×45) /9.8

R = 2500 × Sine 90 /9.8

R = 2500 × 1 / 9.8

R = 255.10 m

3. Determination of the maximum height.

Initial velocity (u) = 50 m/s

Angle of projection (θ) = 45°

Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²

Maximum height (H) =

H = u²Sine²θ /2g

H = 50² × (Sine 45)² / 2 × 9.8

H = 2500 × (0.7071)² / 19.6

H = 63.77 m

Answer:

Time spent in the air is 7.22 sThe range of the projectile is 255.1 mThe maximum height of the projectile is 63.77 m

Explanation:

Given;

initial velocity of projection, u = 50 m/s

angle of projection, θ = 45°

Time spent in the air is the time of flight, given as;

[tex]T = \frac{2usin \theta}{g}\\\\T = \frac{2(50)sin (45)}{9.8}\\\\T = 7.22 \ s[/tex]

The range of the projectile is given by;

[tex]R = \frac{u^2sin(2\theta)}{g}\\\\R = \frac{u^2sin(2*45)}{g}\\\\ R = \frac{u^2sin(90)}{g}\\\\ R = \frac{u^2(1)}{g}\\\\R=R_{max} = \frac{u^2}{g} =\frac{50^2}{9.8} = 255.1 \ m[/tex]

The maximum height of the projectile is given by;

[tex]H = \frac{u^2sin^2\theta}{2g}\\\\H = \frac{(50)^2sin^2(45)}{2*9.8}\\\\H = 63.77 \ m[/tex]

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