A small, uncharged metal sphere is placed near a larger, negatively charged sphere. Which diagram best represents the charge distribution on the smaller sphere

Answer:

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Answer:

Explanation:

This is the First Law of Thermodynamics that says that energy cannot be created nor destroyed. Which means, to us, that the ball has a specific amount of energy available to it, regardless of where it is in its travels, and this amount of energy will never be increased or decreased, that it will ust change its form. The Total Energy equation for this situation is

TE = PE + KE whih says that the total energy available to the system is equal to its Potential Energy plus its Kinetic Energy, and that Total Energy will never change. First we need to find the TE available. Looking at the first statement, we come into this problem and the ball is sitting still at the top of a hill. If the ball is sitting still, it has no Kinetic Energy, so all the energy is Potential. Therefore,

TE = PE + 0 and what we find here for the TE is the TE available throughout the trip. PE = mgh, so

TE = (20.0)(9.8)(100.0) I added in some sig dig but will still round to 2 because 1 does nothing for us.

TE = 2.0 × 10⁴ J. Now we move on to the next part of the problem, where the ball starts moving. The instant the ball starts moving, the PE starts to convert to KE, but as long as the ball still has the potential to fall to a lesser height, it also still has PE...long story short, it has both PE and KE at this point. And since TE = PE + KE, then

2.0 × 10⁴ = (20.0)(9.8)(10.0) + [tex]\frac{1}{2}(20.0)v^2[/tex] and we solve for v, simplifying some at first.

2.0 × 10⁴ = 2.0 × 10³ + 10.0v² and

[tex]v=\sqrt{\frac{2.0*10^4-2.0*10^3}{10.0} }[/tex] so, to 2 sig fig,

v = 42 m/s

Get to know how to do this; it will save your sanity!!

Answer:

The top-15 world-ranked players will be eligible for the Olympics, with a limit of four players from a given country. Beyond the top 15, players will be eligible based on the world rankings, with a maximum of two eligible players from each country that does not already have two or more players among the top-15.

B

because in parallel combination there are more than one paths for the current to flow .

Answer:

The amount of work need to move a unit charge from a reference point to a specific point against an electric field.

Answer:

c

Explanation:

c

Answer:

Explanation:

We will use the equation F - f = ma, which is just a fancy way of stating Newton's 2nd Law. For us:

F = 5.20 to the right (+)

f = 3.29 to the left (-)

m = 1.05 kg. Therefore,

5.20 - 3.29 = 1.05a and

1.91 = 1.05a so

a = 1.82 m/s/s to the right

Answer:

[tex]h_{moon} = 11.8\ m[/tex]

Explanation:

Since the work done is same everywhere in the universe. Hence, the work done in jumping will be same for the person on moon and earth:

[tex]W_{moon} = W_{earth}\\\\P.E_{moon} = P.E_{earth}\\\\mg_{moon}h_{moon} = mg_{earth}h_{earth}\\\\g_{moon}h_{moon} = g_{earth}h_{earth}\\\\(1.66\ m/s^2)h_{moon} = (9.8\ m/s^2)(2\ m)\\\\h_{moon} = \frac{(9.8\ m/s^2)(2\ m)}{1.66\ m/s^2}\\\\h_{moon} = 11.8\ m[/tex]

Answer:

34

Explanation:

Answer:

CGS means Centimeter Gram Second while FPS means Foot Pounds Second

Explanation:

FPS is the standard used to measurement of length, mass and time. The unit of length is foot.

The time is calculated as the unit of seconds. CGS is the measurement of length, mass and time in units of centimeter, gram and second respectively

Answer:

The initial velocity of the pooper off the table is approximately 9.264 m/s

Explanation:

The mass of the popper, m = 0.1 kg

The height the popper reaches, h = 2.0 meters

The initial velocity of the popper, 'u', is given by the following kinematic relation;

v² = u² - 2·g·h

Where;

h = The height the popper reaches = 2.0 m

v = The final velocity of the popper at the height it reached = 0 m/s

u = The initial velocity of the pooper off the table

g = The acceleration du to gravity, g ≈ 9.81 m/s²

Plugging in the values gives;

0² = u² - 2 × 9.81 × 2.0

∴ u - √(2 × 9.81 × 2.0) ≈ 9.264

The initial velocity of the pooper off the table, u ≈ 9.264 m/s.

Explanation:

the electric current is ratio of electric poer to the voltage

Answer: Sign of body 'a' is + and body 'b' & 'c' is -

Hope this answer is right!

Explanation:

The same charge repels each other and the opposite charge attracts each other. The force between the same charge is called repulsive charge and that of opposite charge is called attractive charge. The bodies A and B repel each other, so the charge of the body A and body B is of the same nature.

Answer:

Efficiency = 0.575 = 57.5%

Explanation:

First, we will calculate the output energy of the elevator, which is equal to the potential energy acquired by the load.

[tex]O = Potential\ Energy\\O = mgh[/tex]

where,

O = Output = ?

mg = W = Weight = 12500 N

h = height = 29 m

Therefore,

[tex]O = (12500\ N)(29\ m) \\O = 362500\ J = 362.5\ KJ[/tex]

The input is given as:

I = 630 KJ

Thus the efficiency will be:

[tex]Efficiency = \frac{O}{I} = \frac{362.5\ KJ}{630\ KJ}\\\\[/tex]

Efficiency = 0.575 = 57.5%

Answer:

OK HERE

Explanation:

When raising a power to a power in an exponential expression, you find the new power by multiplying the two powers together. For example, in the following expression, x to the power of 3 is being raised to the power of 6, and so you would multiply 3 and 6 to find the new power.

Answer:

4ºC or 39.2ºF

Answer:

D. Graph A

Explanation:

Ohm's law states that V = I*R

So rearrange the equation by dividing the Volts by the amps to give you resistance.

R = 12/4

R = 3 ohm

The line in graph of voltage versus current, which represents a 3.0 ohm

resistor is line A. The correct option is D.

The current is the stream of charges which flow inside the conductors when connected across the end of voltage.

Given,  the graph of voltage versus current is given.

From the graph, I = 4A and V= 12 V

From the Ohm's law, V =IR

Resistance, R = V/I

By substituting the values, we get

R = 12/4

R= 3 ohms

The resistance of the circuit, 3 ohm is represented by the line A on the graph.

Thus, the correct option is D.

Learn more about current.

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Answer:

the person who invented gravity

Explanation:

newton was a mathmaticians when one day an apple fell on him. he had the idea to name the force gravity. While he "made" gravity he made other important laws the 3 newton laws of physics

Answer:

Issac Newton was around in the 1600s and early 1700s and is a very important mathematician and invented calculus.

Explanation:

Answer:

Option (2) is correct.

Explanation:

When two charges have equal charges they repel each other. On the other hand, if they have unequal charges they attract each other.

The force between the two protons in a helium nucleus is electrostatic charges and the force is repulsive in nature.

Also, there exists a strong nuclear force between charges.

So, a repulsive electrostatic force and an attractive strong nuclear force is the correct answer.

Answer:

If the collector of the cell is covered, the voltage is higher

Explanation:

The collector of the a passive, active, or photovoltaic (PV) solar cell is the device that takes the Sun's energy by the absorption of the Sun's radiation which is then transformed into electricity and heat. The ability to absorb the Sun's energy is given by the material type and the coating of solar collector

Therefore, the device requires access to energy from Sunlight to get the energy which can be stored in a rechargeable cell and well the collector's cell is covered, access to Sunlight is denied and therefore energy is not supplied to the cells and current is not generated and there is no flow of electricity and the voltage in the circuit is lower or there is no voltage in the circuit

The statement which is wrong about the solar cell is therefore, that if the collector of the cell is covered, the voltage is higher

Answer:

Parallel combination

Explanation:

When the two resistances are connected in parallel then the equivalent resistance is

[tex]\frac{1}{R}=\frac{1}{R'}+\frac{1}{R''}[/tex]

To get the minimum resistance of a circuit, the circuit components should be connected in parallel combination.

In the parallel combination, the voltage across each resistor is same and the current is divided in every resistance according to the resistances.

Answer:

Push-ups

explanation:

Answer:

the anser for your qestion is

c. push- ups

The question is: The weight (w) of a person on Earth is 550N. Determine the mass (m) of the person and the weight (w) of the person on the Moon.

Answer: The mass (m) of the person is 550 N and the weight (w) of the person on the Moon is 891 kg.

Explanation:

Given: Mass = 550 N

When a person moves towards moon then its mass will remain the same but there will occur change in its weight because the acceleration due to gravity on moon is different than that on Earth.

Therefore, formula used to calculate the weight of person on moon is as follows.

[tex]W = m \times g_{m}[/tex]

where,

m = mass

[tex]g_{m}[/tex] = acceleration due to gravity on moon = 1.62 [tex]m/s^{2}[/tex]

Substitute the values into above formula as follows.

[tex]W = m \times g_{m}\\= 550 N \times 1.62 m/s^{2}\\ (1 N = 1 kg \times m/s^{2})\\= 891 kg[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that the mass (m) of the person is 550 N and the weight (w) of the person on the Moon is 891 kg.

Answer:

Newton's First Law of motion states that an object will continue to move in a straight line or remain at rest unless  a force acts on it

The stone is able to move in circular motion because a (centripetal) force acts through the string on it, which maintains the circular motion, by turning the stone to the circular path as the stone moves with momentary velocity along a straight line which is (therefore) tangential to the circle

Therefore, at the point the spring breaks, the centripetal force is no longer acting on the stone to change its path and the motion of the continues on the tangent to the initial circular motion path at that point

Explanation:

Answer:

the total energy of the satellite is -2.0 x 10¹⁰ J

Explanation:

Given;

kinetic energy of the satellite, K.E = 2.0 x 10¹⁰ J

gravitational potential energy, P.E = -4 x 10¹⁰ J

The total mechanical energy of the satellite is calculated as follows;

M.E = K.E + P.E

M.E = 2.0 x 10¹⁰ J - 4 x 10¹⁰ J

M.E = -2.0 x 10¹⁰ J

Therefore, the total energy of the satellite is -2.0 x 10¹⁰ J

Answer:

g = 0.4 m/s²

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Height = 5 meters

Time = 5 seconds

To find the acceleration due to gravity (g) on the planet;

Mathematically, the maximum height of an object is given by the formula;

H = ½gt²

Where;

H is the height measured in meters.

g is the acceleration due to gravity.

t is time measured in seconds.

Substituting into the formula, we have;

5 = ½ * g * 5²

5 = 0.5 * g * 25

5 = 12.5 * g

g = 5/12.5

g = 0.4 m/s²