Answer:
It is called standard solution.
Explanation:
I hope this helps! Have a nice dayy! :)
Write a balanced chemical equation based on the following description: iron metal reacts with oxygen gas to produce solid iron (III) oxide.
Answer:
4 Fe + 3 O2 ⇒ 2 Fe2O3
Explanation:
iron metal reacts with oxygen gas to produce solid iron (III) oxide.
Fe + O2 ⇒ Fe2O3
4 Fe + 3 O2 ⇒ 2 Fe2O3
The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is
4Fe(s) + 3O₂(g) → 2Fe₂O₃(s)
From the question,
We are to write a balanced chemical equation for the reaction of iron metal with oxygen gas to produce solid iron (III) oxide
Iron metal is represented as Fe(s)
Oxygen gas is represented as O₂(g)
and Solid iron (III) oxide is represented as Fe₂O₃(s)
Now, we will write the balanced chemical equation for the reaction
The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is
4Fe(s) + 3O₂(g) → 2Fe₂O₃(s)
This means 4 moles of the iron metal reacts with 3 moles of oxygen gas to produce 2 moles of solid iron (III) oxide.
Hence, The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is
4Fe(s) + 3O₂(g) → 2Fe₂O₃(s)
Learn more here: https://brainly.com/question/23877810
The carbonyl carbon in a ketone is attacked primarily by the peroxy oxygen bonded to hydrogen as opposed to the peroxy oxygen bonded to carbon because:
Answer:
This is because peroxy oxygen bonded to hydrogen can easily undergo nucleophilic protonation with the carbonyl carbon to form an alcohol
Explanation:
A ketone is a functional group that contains a carbonyl group (carbon-oxygen double bond ( R1R2-C=O).
The carbonyl carbon doubly bonded to the oxygen is electron deficient as a result of difference in electronegativity between carbon and oxygen, hence is susceptible to nucleophilic attacks
R1R2 - C = O
where R1 and R2 are organic substituents.
The peroxy oxygen that is bonded to hydrogen (H -O-O-R) is the electron-rich centre and easily attacks electron-deficient centres like the carbonyl carbon in ketones to form an alcohol.
The bond between the hydrogen attached to the peroxy oxygen is broken and the resultant hydrogen ion undergoes protonation with the oxygen of the carbonyl group to form an alcohol
R1R2 - C = O + H - O-O - R =>
R1R2- CH - OH + R - O-O-R1
if drop a watermelon from the top of one of the tower dorms at CSU, and it takes 3.34 seconds to hit the ground, calculate how tall the building is in meters and then convert into feet.
Answer:
179.5 feet
Explanation:
54.718 m converted to 179.5 feet.
During an experiment, solid iodine was placed in a sealed container. The container was gradually heated and purple-colored vapors of iodine formed were observed. Describe this system when it reaches phase equilibrium.
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
A system is said to have attained dynamic equilibrium when the rate of forward reaction and the rate of reverse reaction are equal.
Considering the system under consideration;
I2(s)⇄I2(g)
Heating the container converts solid iodine to purple coloured iodine vapour.
At equilibrium, there will be no net change in the amount of solid iodine and iodine vapour present in the system because the two processes (forward and reverse reactions) occur at the same rate at equilibrium.
How many ATP molucules may by synthesed in the case of full methabolism in MUSCULE of oligosaccharide which molucular weight is 48942?
Answer:
About 96 to 256 ATP molecules are produced.
Explanation:
About 96 to 256 ATP molecules may be synthesized in the full metabolism in oligosaccharide because one oligosaccharide molecule has 3 to 8 glucose atoms. About 30 to 32 ATP are produced from one glucose molecule so from three glucose molecule, 96 ATP produced whereas 256 ATP molecules are produced from 8 glucose molecules so we can say that About 96 to 256 ATP molecules from one oligosaccharide.
True or false
If an atom is charged positive, it contains more protons than electrons.
Answer:
TRUE
Explanation: because it is positively charged and protons are positive ions
Which of the following correctly orders the types of radiation from the LONGEST wavelength to the SHORTEST wavelength?
A. Green Visible Light, Red Visible Light, Blue Visible Light, Ultraviolet
B. Microwave, Orange Visible Light, Ultraviolet, Violet Visible Light
C. Red Visible Light, Infrared, Microwaves, Radio waves
D. Microwave, Blue Visible Light, Ultraviolet, Gamma
Answer:
For the wavelenth of light spectrum, I believe the order would be red visible light, infrared, microwaves and radio waves.
What mass of N2O5 will result from the reaction of 6.0 mol of NO2 if there is a 61.1% yield in the reaction
Answer:
2.0 × 10² g
Explanation:
Step 1: Write the balanced equation
2 NO₂ + 0.5 O₂ ⇒ N₂O₅
Step 2: Calculate the theoretical yield, in moles, of N₂O₅
The molar ratio of NO₂ to N₂O₅ is 2:1.
6.0 mol NO₂ × 1 mol N₂O₅/2 mol NO₂ = 3.0 mol N₂O₅
Step 3: Calculate the theoretical yield, in grams, of N₂O₅
The molar mass of N₂O₅ is 108.01 g/mol.
3.0 mol × 108.01 g/mol = 3.2 × 10² g
Step 4: Calculate the real yield, in grams, of N₂O₅
real yield = theoretical yield × percent yield
real yield = 3.2 × 10² g × 61.1% = 2.0 × 10² g
What is matter mad of?
Answer:
Matter is made up of many elements
Answer:
matter is made of smallest tiniest invisible particles.
WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!Which statement best describes electrolytic and voltaic cells?
•Electrolytic cells and voltaic cells each carry out spontaneous reactions.
•Electrolytic cells and voltaic cells each carry out nonspontaneous reactions.
•Electrolytic cells carry out spontaneous reactions, but voltaic cells carry out nonspontaneous reactions.
•Electrolytic cells carry out nonspontaneous reactions, but voltaic cells carry out spontaneous reactions
Answer:
the last answer is right.
Which would most likely be reduced when combined with Cu(s)?
A. Hg
B. Mg2+
C. Au+
D. Zn2+
Answer:
mg2+ because it is a very good idea
A heat lamp produces____
light.
Answer:
infrared light
Explanation:
What are two factors that determine the concentration of hydronium (or hydroxide) ions in an acid (or base) solution?
Answer:
hydronium and hydroxide ions are present both in pure water and in all aqueous solutions, and their concentrations are inversely proportional as determined by the ion product of water (Kw). The concentrations of these ions in a solution are often critical determinants of the solution’s properties and the chemical behaviors of its other solutes, and specific vocabulary has been developed to describe these concentrations in relative terms. A solution is neutral if it contains equal concentrations of hydronium and hydroxide ions; acidic if it contains a greater concentration of hydronium ions than hydroxide ions; and basic if it contains a lesser concentration of hydronium ions than hydroxide ions.
Answer:
hydronium and hydroxide ions are present both in pure water and in all aqueous solutions, and their concentrations are inversely proportional as determined by the ion product of water
Explanation:
Not my work! I hope this helps!
A student makes several observations about a piece of iron. Which observation describes a chemical property of the iron?
Answer:
An example of a chemical property of iron would be that it is capable of combining with oxygen to form iron oxide, or rust.
Explanation:
You have no choice listed, so I provided an example.
Give reasons: a) Cocoons are boiled in hot water. b) Camel wool considered a natural health product.
Answer:
•cocoons are boiled in hot water for obtaining silk fibres from cocoons.
•camel wool considered a natural health product because it has excellent thermal proities
What two elements were named after the United States?
How is the relation between the volume and temperature? Explain.
a que llamamos niveles y subniveles de energia?
Answer:
agua
Explanation:
por que estamos en la planeta
6. Sometimes a tire that appears to be fine may be unsafe because: A. There may be perforations too small to see B. The manufacturing date may be incorrect C. Chemical reactions may have deteriorated the rubber
Answer:
C. Chemical reactions may have deteriorated the rubber
Explanation:
A tire ages with time and most of the time this happens due to chemical reactions in the rubber parts. This could happen faster due to heat and sun.
As a tire is deteriorating or aging, a chemical change happens. What happens is that more chemical bonds are going to be produced with time between the molecules. We call this the process of oxidation. This actually bad for the tire, because the rubber would turn out to be stuffs d strong causing the tires thread to separate and also disintegration would occur.
Which of the following is the empirical formula for C4H8?
A. CH4
B. C6H6
C. C2H2
D. CH2
The combination of ions most likely to produce a precipitate is Group of answer choices Mg2 and C2H3O2-. Fe3 and OH-. Li and PO43-. Pb2 and NO3-. NH4 and SO42-.
Answer:
The combination of ions most likely to produce a precipitate is a group of answer choices:
lead nitrate soluble in water
Mg2+ and C2H3O2-.
Fe3+ and OH-.
Li+ and PO43-.
Pb2+ and NO3-.
NH4+ and SO42-.
Explanation:
Among the given options,
magnesium acetate, lithium phosphate, lead nitrate, ammonium sulfate are soluble in water.
The only one which is insoluble in water is [tex]Fe^3+[/tex] and [tex]OH^-[/tex] combination.
[tex]Fe(OH)_3[/tex] is insoluble in water. It forms a precipitate.
Hello, if any of y'all don't mind, can one of you answer these 5 questions.
Answer:
4.. increases
5..lowers
6.. increases
7.. increases
8.. speed
Answer:
When a substance is heated, its temperature rises because its molecules move faster and gain thermal energy. Temperature measures the "hotness" or "coldness" of an object. The term heat refers to thermal energy being transferred from a hotter system to a cooler one.
Match the reaction to the type that best describes it.
2HCl → H2 + Cl2
?
Combination
NaF + KBr →
NaBr + KE
?
Decomposition
Mg + MnCl2 →
-Mn + MgCl2
?
Single replacement
2Na + 02 →
Na2O2
?
Double replacement
Answer:
2HCl → H2 + Cl2 = decomposition
NaF + KBr → NaBr + KF = double replacement
Mg + MnCl2 → Mn + MgCl2 = single replacement
2Na + 02 → Na2O2 = combination
Explanation:
A chemical reaction involves the conversion of one or more substances called REACTANTS into other substances called PRODUCTS. There are different types of reactions depending on how it occurs, they include:
- Combination or synthesis reaction is a type of reaction in which two or more elements combine to form a single product. Example is:
2Na + 02 → Na2O2
- Single replacement is a type of reaction where one element is replaced by another in a compound or molecule. Example below shows that Manganese (Mn) is replaced by magnesium (Mg):
Mg + MnCl2 → Mn + MgCl2
- Double replacement is a type of reaction where two elements are replaced by other elements at a time. Example is:
NaF + KBr → NaBr + KF
- Decomposition is a type of reaction in which one molecule or compound is broken down into two or more products. Example is:
2HCl → H2 + Cl2
The prosecution offers a lab report prepared by a government chemist who examined a white powdery substance seized from a box at Mary's house. The report indicated that the chemist used standard procedures in the analysis of the white substance, and the chemist prepared the report in the ordinary course of business. The report reflects the chemist's conclusion that the substance contained methamphetamine. Write a few sentences characterizing the report as either testimonial or nontestimonial hearsay.
Answer: The report prepared is a nontestimonial hearsay.
Explanation:
The nontestimonial hearsay can be defined as the expert opinion or statement given casually and not for the purpose of keeping or considering it as record by the government agent or agency. Here the given conclusion provided by the chemical expert is an example of nontestimonial hearsay because it is not the output of experimental and analytical procedures instead it is a casual opinion. Testimonial hearsay include the evidences that are based on detailed and thorough analytic procedures.
When triglycerides are metabolized, ___ is/are converted to pyruvate or glucose, whereas ____ is/are converted to acetyl CoA.
Answer:
Glycerol;Pyruvate
Explanation:
Metabolism of triglycerides occur through a process known as lipolysis. During triglyceride metabolism, Glycerol is converted to pyruvate or glucose through glycolysis or gluconeogenesis respectively. Glycerol enters these pathways by being converted to glycerol-3-phosphate (reaction catalyzed by glycerol kinase) which can in turn be converted to dihydroxyacetone phosphate (reaction catalyzed by glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase).
NOTE: Dihydroxyacetone phosphate is a compound/substrate found in both glycolysis and gluconeogenesis.
The end product of glycolysis is pyruvate; this pyruvate, under aerobic condition is converted to acetyl coA (reaction catalyzed by pyruvate dehydrogenase complex), an intermediary of the Tricarboxylic acid cycle.
hat is the molarity of a solution prepared by dissolving 12.0 g of ethylene glycol, C2H6O4, in water to make 250.0 mL of solution
Answer:
0.512 M
Explanation:
We'll begin by calculating the number of mole in 12 g of C₂H₆O₄. This can be obtained as shown below:
Mass of C₂H₆O₄ = 12 g
Molar mass of C₂H₆O₄ = (2×12) + (6×1) + (4×16)
= 24 + 6 + 64
= 94 g/mol
Mole of C₂H₆O₄ =?
Mole = mass /molar mass
Mole of C₂H₆O₄ = 12 / 94
Mole of C₂H₆O₄ = 0.128 mole
Next, we shall convert 250 mL to L. This can be obtained as follow:
1000 mL = 1 L
Therefore,
250 mL = 250 mL × 1 L / 1000 mL
250 mL = 0.25 L
Thus, 250 mL is equivalent to 0.25 L.
Finally, we shall determine the molarity of the solution. This can be obtained as follow:
Mole of C₂H₆O₄ = 0.128 mole
Volume = 0.25 L
Molarity =?
Molarity = mole /Volume
Molarity = 0.128 / 0.25
Molarity = 0.512 M
Thus, the molarity of the solution is 0.512 M
Calculate the height of a column of ethanol (C2H5OH) that would be supported by atmospheric pressure. The density of ethanol is 0.789 g/cm3.
Answer:
The height of a column of ethanol is 13.1m
Explanation:
we begin by converting the density to SI unit= 0.789g/cm3* 1kg * [tex]100^{3}[/tex]* [tex]cm^{3}[/tex]
cm * 1000g * [tex]1^{3}m^{3}[/tex]
= 789kg/m3
converting pressure to SI unit= 1 atm =101325 Pa
hence P= hdg
g= 9.81 m/s2
making h the subject of the formula
h= P/dg
h= 101325Pa/ 789kg/m3 * 9.81 m/s2
h= 13.1m
what is the valence electron for magnesium 2+
Answer:
two valence electrons
Explanation:
Magnesium is alkaline earth metal and belongs to group IIA of the periodic table. It has two valence electrons which are present in 3s subshell.
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Answer:
Magnesium has two valence electrons.
Explanation:
Magnesium is element 12 and belongs to Group 2 of the Periodic Table. An element in Group 2 has two valence electrons.
Here is a video which discusses how to determine the electron configuration of magnesium.
https://youtu.be/AOxaVdA-Sv0
which hybridization is found in CO2?
The combustion of gasoline produces carbon dioxide and water. Assume gasoline to be pure octane (C8H18) and calculate the mass (in kg) of carbon dioxide that is added to the atmosphere per 1.0 kg of octane burned
Answer:
3.1 kg
Explanation:
Step 1: Write the balanced combustion equation
C₈H₁₈ + 12.5 O₂ ⇒ 8 CO₂ + 9 H₂O
Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 1.0 kg of C₈H₁₈.
The molar mass of C₈H₁₈ is 114.23 g/mol.
1.0 × 10³ g × 1 mol/114.23 g = 8.8 mol
Step 3: Calculate the moles of CO₂ produced from 8.8 moles of C₈H₁₈
The molar ratio of C₈H₁₈ to CO₂ is 1:8. The moles of CO₂ produced are 8/1 × 8.8 mol = 70 mol.
Step 4: Calculate the mass corresponding to 70 moles of CO₂
The molar mass of CO₂ is 44.01 g/mol.
70 mol × 44.01 g/mol = 3.1 × 10³ g = 3.1 kg
