Answer:
A Stationery Company
To maximize contribution (the difference between the selling prices and the production costs), the company should produce 3,000 deluxe and 4,000 regular notebooks.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Deluxe Regular
Selling price per unit $4.00 $3.00
Production cost per unit 3.20 2.60
Contribution per unit $0.80 $0.40
Production capacity = 7,000 notebooks
Range of production 2,000 - 3,000 3,000 - 6,000
Notebooks to produce 3,000 4,000
Maximum contribution $2,400 $1,600 = $4,000
Prepare journal entries to record each of the following four separate issuances of stock.
a. A corporation issued 3,000 shares of $10 par value common stock for $36,000 cash.
b. A corporation issued 1,500 shares of no-par common stock to its promoters in exchange for their efforts, estimated to be worth $23,000. The stock has a $2 per share stated value.
c. A corporation issued 1,500 shares of no-par common stock to its promoters in exchange for their efforts, estimated to be worth $23,000. The stock has no stated value.
d. A corporation issued 750 shares of $75 par value preferred stock for $79,250 cash.
Answer:
Transaction a
Debit : Cash $36,000
Credit : Common Stock (3,000 x $10) $30,000
Credit : Common Stock - Paid in excess of par $6,000
Transaction b
Debit : Cash $23,000
Credit : Common Stock $23,000
Transaction c
Debit : Cash $23,000
Credit : Common Stock $23,000
Transaction d
Debit : Cash $79,250
Credit : Preferred Stock (750 x $75) $56,250
Credit : Preferred Stock - Paid in excess of par $23,000
Explanation:
The journal entries to record each of the following four separate issuances of stock have been prepared above.
Step 1 : Distinguish if Stock has par value or not
For par value stock, any amount paid in excess of par value is places in a reserve - Paid in Excess of Par on issuance.
For non par value stocks, we value stocks at market price of item exchanged
Step 2 : Recording
On Issuance, Cash is increasing so we debit Cash Account. The Stock Account as well as the Reserve - Paid in Excess (if applicable) both increases on the credit side, so that will be a Credit entry
As we’re well aware, vending machines are used to sell snacks and beverages, whereas newspapers are sold out of a box that allows anyone to take more than one paper. How does the concept of diminishing marginal utility explain the different distribution techniques for newspapers vs. snacks and beverages? Identify two additional examples of an item whose diminishing marginal utility is high. Remember: Marginal utility is the change in total utility that results from a one-unit increase in the quantity of a good consumed; diminishing marginal utility is the general tendency for marginal utility to decrease as the quantity of a good consumed increases.
Answer:
Because people do not need a second newspaper, it will not bring any more information to their lives, rather than a second soda can or snack.
Explanation:
The law of diminishing marginal utility states that there are some products or services to which an increase in the consumption will not bring the same utility for the user as the right amount, for example, if you eat a slice of pizza, it will bring certain benefit, you'll be less hungry but if you eat 7 slices of pizza at some point you'll no longer be hungry and it will rather make you sick, in this case vending machines have a higher marginal utility, a person could drink 3 or 4 drinks or take 4 or 5 snacks before it makes them feel sick, whilst a person that buys a person buying a newspaper won't need a second one, even if it is for his/her family, a 5 people house has enough newspaper by taking 1 copy of it.
Other examples of this can be a vacuum cleaner, you don't need a second one if you already have one, or a house buying a second house ain't as necessary as the first one.
How do you identify the need for the meeting?
ways an entrepreneur can attain objectives of being self employed
Answer:
An entrepreneur can achieve his objectives of being self employed in the following ways.
1 Works Hard. ...
2 When he/she is Energetic. ...
3 Wants Financial Success. ...
4 Has Family Support:
5 Takes Risks: ...
6 Sacrifices Employment Benefits: ...
7 Has a Need to Achieve: ...
8 Has Business Experience:
In the retail industry, ABC tries to add value to their products and services so they can attract customers who are willing to pay a higher price. ABC can be described as utilizing which of the following strategy?
A. Differentiation strategy.
B. Local strategy.
C. Regional strategy.
D. Cost-leadership strategy.
E. Global strategy.
Answer:
A. Differentiation strategy.
Explanation:
In a market different firms try to maintain a competitive edge over others. This is achieved by using various strategies like: Differentiation strategy, Local strategy, Regional strategy, Cost-leadership strategy, Global strategy.
In the given scenario ABC tries to add value to their products and services so they can attract customers who are willing to pay a higher price.
This is a differentiation strategy where a firm tries to make their product different from.otgers in order to maintain a competitive advantage over others
Khả năng lãnh đạo là do tố chất bẩm sinh hay có thể hình thành thông qua rèn luyện? Hãy lấy ví dụ và phân tích hai người lãnh đạo trong thực tế để chứng minh cho quan điểm của Anh/Chị
Answer:
Theo tôi, một số đặc điểm sinh ra ở một người như thần thái, kỹ năng nói chuyện chuyên nghiệp và sự tự tin. Chúng có thể tăng hoặc giảm theo thời gian tùy thuộc vào kinh nghiệm và tình huống mà một người trải qua, nhưng tôi cũng không nghĩ rằng khả năng lãnh đạo có được vì một số người dành cả đời để tham gia các khóa học về sự tự tin, cách nói chuyện chuyên nghiệp, v.v. và họ vẫn không thể gây ảnh hưởng khác. Vì vậy, khả năng lãnh đạo là bẩm sinh chủ yếu là làm việc để đạt được một số kỹ năng. Bạn nghĩ sao?
Explanation:
làm ơn đi
Bono was kicked out of the band U2 for failing to attend rehearsals on time and constantly cutting the strings of Adam Clayton bass guitar. For the purposes of this question Bono was an employee of U2 which is an American company. Bono applies for unemployment insurance. Provided that he is actively attending auditions to display his willingness and ability to seek future employment he will receive state administered unemployment benefits.
A. True
B. False
Answer:
B
Explanation:
He was fired for constantly missing rehearsals which is a duty of his role as an employee of U2
He was fired for constantly missing rehearsals which is a duty of his role as an employee of U2. As the Bono is fired because of his continuous mistakes, and he is not liable to get the unemployment insurance.
What is unemployment insurance?Unemployment insurance benefits are offered by the U.S. Federal Government to enrollees who become jobless absolutely no fault of their own and fulfill some other rules.
Unemployment insurance is a state-federal program that pays financial compensation to workers who are unemployed.
Thus, option B is correct.
For more details about unemployment insurance, click here:
https://brainly.com/question/20397924
#SPJ2
what is the role of personal attitude in a successful business
Answer:
..
Explanation:
Attitude plays a big role in the success of the business . Attitude can build and also lead a business to failure. Customers are the one who make the main aim of making business successful which is to make profit. so the main goal of the business is to do things that will attach more customers.so attitude plays a big role as it is linked with customer service.when there is positive customer service the more it promotes the public image of a business which is one of things that make a successful business.also positive attitude towards the staff or employees make a successful business because when customers get a positive personal attitude from management the workers get satisfied with their working environment and as they are happy products of a good quality are produced and that increases demand and sales of a product which lead to successful business....❤️hope I helped ❤️
Companies in the same industry often select very different distribution networks, because the choice of the distribution network can be used to achieve a variety of supply chain objectives ranging from low cost to high responsiveness.
a. True
b. False
Answer:
T
Explanation:
name two product with an inelastic demand
Answer:
everything can be found in the picture
Upper Darby Park Department is considering a new capital investment. The following information is available on the investment. The cost of the machine will be $150,000. The annual cost savings if the new machine is acquired will be $40,000. The machine will have a 5-year life, at which time the terminal disposal value is expected to be $20,000. Upper Darby Park Department is assuming no tax consequences. If Upper Darby Park Department has a cost of capital of 10%, which of the following is closest to the net present value of the project?
a. $1,632
b. $12,418
C. $14,060
d. $150,000
Answer:
c.$14,060
Explanation:
I hope my answer is correct
Examine a product that has recently changed prices when you were at the grocery store in the past week. Analyze one determinant of supply and demand that has created the price to increase or decrease in your example. How did the change in demand or supply affect the market price in your example
Answer:
In the store the bread seemed to have a higher demand this week. When we went monday the shelfs were full of bread and the bread was 3.75 and when we went saturday it was 3.99. I think because it was in higher demand the bread went uo in cost so they wouldn't sell out.
Each year Capital Two retains 75 percent of its customers, and the annual discount rate is 5 percent. What annual retention rate doubles the value of a customer?
Answer: 87.5%
Explanation:
Value of a Customer = Margin * Retention rate / (1 + Annual discount rate - Retention rate)
We shall assume a margin of 1 so no need to include it:
= 75% / ( 1 + 5% - 75%)
= 2.5
This value needs to double so assume the retention rate to double this is x and use the formula above to find it:
5 = x / (1 + 5% - x)
5 * (1 + 5% - x) = x
5 + 0.25 - 5x = x
5.25 = 5x+ x
6x = 5.25
x = 5.25 / 6
x = 87.5%
Helppppppp pleaseeee
Answer:
B
Explanation:
I think but i may be wrong
A small firm builds television antennas. The investment in plan and equipment is $200,000. The variable cost per television antenna is $500. The price of the television antenna is $1000. How many television antennas would be needed for the firm to break even
Answer:
Break-even quantity is 400 units.
Explanation:
Below is the calculation for the number of television antennas:
At break-even, the firm's total revenue is equal to the total cost.
Cost of investment (fixed cost) = $200000
Variable cost = $500
Pirce of television antenna = $1000
At break-even, TR = TC
(P x Q) = (TFC + TVC)
1000Q = 200000 + 500Q
10000Q-500Q = 200000
500Q = 200000
Q = 200000 / 500
Q = 400 units
Thus break-even quantity is 400 units.
Instead of investing a lump of sum of $25000,Brittany Royer decides to svae the money in a vault for 2years. Assuming the inflation being 2.5%per year,how much will her purchasing power decline in 2years
Answer:
$1265.63
Explanation:
Inflation is a persistent rise in the general price levels
Types of inflation
1. demand pull inflation – this occurs when demand exceeds supply. When demand exceeds supply, prices rise
2. cost push inflation – this occurs when the cost of production increases. This leads to a reduction in supply. Higher prices are the resultant effect
Loss in purchasing value = future value of the amount saved - amount saved
The formula for calculating future value:
FV = P (1 + r)^n
FV = Future value
P = Present value
R = interest rate
N = number of years
$25000 (1.025)² = $26.265.625
Amount lost = $26.265.625 - $25,000 = $1265.63
A short-term financial decision based on an MNC management's expectation that the local foreign currency will appreciate may be
Answer:
increasing local accounts receivable and decreasing local accounts payable
Explanation:
In simple words, accounts receivables refers to the amount that the company will receive from its debtors and accounts payable is the amount that the company will pay to its creditors. Thus, if the local currency appreciates , the company will receive a higher amount but will be obligated to pay a lower amount.
Which of the following is the best definition of transferable skills?
Answer:
Skills that you may have learned in one context that you can take with you to many other contexts and industries.
Explanation:
Considering the available options, the best definition of transferable skills is "Skills that you may have learned in one context that you can take with you to many other contexts and industries."
This is based on the fact that transferable skills are skills and talents or proficiency that are considered suitable and valuable across different situational roles, including social context, and professional context. Good examples are creativity, leadership, and time management.
Term Answer Description Discounting A. A series of equal (constant) cash flows (receipts or payments) that are expected to continue forever. Time value of money B. One of the four major time value of money terms; the amount to which an individual cash flow or series of cash payments or receipts will grow over a period of time when earning interest at a given rate of interest. Amortized loan C. A value that represents the interest paid by borrowers or earned by lenders, expressed as a percentage of the amount borrowed or invested ove
Answer:
1. Perpetuity.
2. Opportunity cost of funds.
3. Annual Percentage rate.
Explanation:
1. Perpetuity: a series of equal (constant) cash flows (receipts or payments) that are expected to continue forever. It's typically a cash flow stream generated through a share of preferred stock and is often expected to pay dividends to the holders every quarter for an indefinite period of time.
2. Opportunity cost of funds: one of the four major time value of money terms; the amount to which an individual cash flow or series of cash payments or receipts will grow over a period of time when earning interest at a given rate of interest. Opportunity cost also known as the alternative forgone, can be defined as the value, profit or benefits given up by an individual or organization in order to choose or acquire something deemed significant at the time.
3. Annual Percentage rate: value that represents the interest paid by borrowers or earned by lenders, expressed as a percentage of the amount borrowed or invested over a 12-month period. An interest rate can be defined as an amount of money that is charged as a percentage of the total amount borrowed from an individual or a financial institution.
the black shoe company produces its famous madison shoe, which sell for $60m per pair, the operating income for 2020 is as follows: Revenues $300,000 Variable costs $120,000 Fixed costs $108,000
What is the break-even point in units?
During 2021, its first year of operations, Pave Construction provides services on account of $160,000. By the end of 2021, cash collections on these accounts total $110,000. Pave estimates that 25% of the uncollected accounts will be uncollectible. In 2022, the company writes off uncollectible accounts of $10,000. Required:
Answer:
Uncollectible amounts $12,000 debit
_____ Allowance for uncollectible amounts $12,000 credit
(Being the record of uncollectible)
Allowance for uncollectible amounts $10,000 debit
______ Accounts receivables $100,000 credit
(To record write off 2021)
Balance of the Allowance accounts:
$12,500 - 10,000 = 2,500
Allowance uncollectible amounts $15,000 debit
_____ Accounts receivables $15,000 credit
(To record write off 2022)
Explanation:
•The concluding part of the above question is record the adjusting entry for uncollectible accounts on December 31 2021
• Record write off of accounts receivables in 2022
Sales $160,000
Collection $110,000
AR $50,000
The above is multiplied by 25% unexpected uncontrollable amount : $12,500
The Allowance method will not recognize the additional uncollectible amount expense when doing a writer off. It will only do it when the company does the adjusting entry considering their rates and ageing of their accounts
Weighted Average Cost Flow Method Under Perpetual Inventory System The following units of a particular item were available for sale during the calendar year:
Jan. 1 Inventory 4,000 units at $40
Apr. 19 Sale 2,500 units
June 30 Purchase 4,500 units at $44
Sept. 2 Sale 5,000 units
Nov. 15 Purchase 2,000 units at $46
Required:
The firm uses the weighted average cost method with a perpetual inventory system. Determine the cost of goods sold for each sale and the inventory balance after each sale.
Answer:
Cost of goods sold:
Apr. 19 = $100,000
Sept. 2 = $215,000
Inventory Balance on:
Apr. 19 = $60,000
Sept. 2 = $43,000
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Date Description Units Unit Price Inventory Cost of Sales
Jan. 1 Inventory 4,000 $40 $160,000
Apr. 19 Sale 2,500 $40 $60,000 $100,000
June 30 Purchase 4,500 $44 $258,000 ($44 * 4,500 + $60,000)
Sept. 2 Sale 5,000 $43 $43,000 $215,000
Nov. 15 Purchase 2,000 $46 $135,000 ($46 * 2,000 + $43,000)
Which statement is true of the relationship between risk and return?
O The grear the risk, the greater the potential return.
O The relationship between risk and return varies.
The greater the risk, the lower the potential return.
O The relationship depends on the individual investment.
Answer:
the relationship depends on the individual investment
Answer:
The relationship depends on the individual investment
You own a portfolio equally invested in a risk-free asset and two stocks. If one of the stocks has a beta of 1.27 and the total portfolio is equally as risky as the market, what must the beta be for the other stock in your portfolio
Answer:
the beta be for the other stock in your portfolio is 1.73
Explanation:
The computation of the beta be for the other stock in your portfolio is shown below:
Given that
risk free asset contains the beta of 0
And,
market beta = 1
Now
1 = 1 ÷ 3 × 0 + 1 ÷ 3 × 1.27 + 1 ÷ 3 × beta
The beta of other stock = 1.73
hence, the beta be for the other stock in your portfolio is 1.73
Here we assume that one-third should be invested in all 3 things each
The standard deviation for a set of stock returns can be calculated as the: Select one: a. variance squared. b. average squared difference between the actual return and the average return. c. average return divided by N minus one, where N is the number of returns. d. positive square root of the variance. e. positive square root of the average return.
Answer: d. positive square root of the variance.
Explanation:
Standard deviation is used to show the risk on a set of stocks and it is calculated by taking the square root of the variance of those same returns.
The process of finding the standard deviation is to therefore find the average return first and then find the variance of these returns. At this point, the variance will be positive as it is a squared value. Once this value is then taken to its square root, you will have your standard deviation.
What is the catch‑up effect concerning developed and developing countries? Developing countries never can catch up to developed countries. may grow faster than developed countries because they lack the most basic tools and capital investment leads to higher productivity growth. have greater productivity per unit of capital because they are better at developing new technologies. Developing countries have lower productivity per unit of capital because they are better at developing new technology.
Answer:
Developing countries may grow faster than developed countries because they lack the most basic tools and capital investment leads to higher productivity growth.
Explanation:
The catch‑up effect concerning developed and developing countries is that "Developing countries may grow faster than developed countries because they lack the most basic tools and capital investment leads to higher productivity growth."
This is based on the theory that the law of diminishing marginal returns will at some point occurred to the rate or level of investment at the national level, thereby leading to a slow-down effect on growth rates as the economy of a country matures.
April 30 May 31
Inventories
Raw materials $37,000 $42,000
Work in process 9,800 18,600
Finished goods 58,000 34,900
Activities and information for May
Raw materials purchases (paid with cash) 189,000
Factory payroll (paid with cash) 150,000
Factory overhead
Indirect materials 7,000
Indirect labor 34,500
Other overhead costs 101,000
Sales (received in cash) 1,200,000
Pre-determined overhead rate based on direct labor cost 55%
Compute the following amounts for the month of May using T-accounts
1. Cost of direct materials used.
2. Cost of direct labor used.
3. Cost of goods manufactured.
4. Cost of goods sold.
5. Gross profit.
6. Overapplied or underapplied overhead.
Answer:
1. Cost of direct materials used
= $177,000
2. Cost of direct labor used
= $150,000
3. Cost of goods manufactured
= $400,700
4. Cost of goods sold
= $423,800
5. Gross profit
= $776,200
6. Overapplied or underapplied overhead
= $60,000 Underapplied
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Inventories
Raw materials $37,000 $42,000
Work in process 9,800 18,600
Finished goods 58,000 34,900
Activities and information for May
Raw materials purchases (paid with cash) 189,000
Factory payroll (paid with cash) 150,000
Factory overhead
Indirect materials 7,000
Indirect labor 34,500
Other overhead costs 101,000
Sales (received in cash) 1,200,000
Predetermined overhead rate based on direct labor cost = 55%
T-accounts:
Raw materials
Account Titles Debit Credit
Beginning balance $37,000
Cash 189,000
Factory overhead $7,000
Work in process 177,000
Ending balance $42,000
Totals $226,000 $226,000
Work in process
Account Titles Debit Credit
Beginning balance $9,800
Direct materials 177,000
Direct labor 150,000
Applied overhead 82,500
Finished goods $400,700
Ending balance $18,600
Totals $419,300 $419,300
Finished goods
Account Titles Debit Credit
Beginning balance $58,000
Work in process 400,700
Cost of goods sold $423,800
Ending balance $34,900
Totals $458,700 $458,700
Factory overhead
Account Titles Debit Credit
Indirect materials $7,000
Indirect labor 34,500
Other costs 101,000
Work in process $82,500 (55% of direct labor)
Under-applied overhead 60,000
Total $142,500 $142,500
Sales (received in cash) 1,200,000
Cost of goods sold 423,800
Gross profit = 776,200
You’ve borrowed $21,518 on margin to buy shares in Ixnay, which is now selling at $40.6 per share. You invest 1,060 shares. Your account starts at the initial margin requirement of 50%. The maintenance margin is 35%. Two days later, the stock price changes to $38 per share. a. Will you receive a margin call?
Answer:
a. No, you will NOT receive a margin call.
b. The price at which you will receive the margin call is $31.23 per share.
Explanation:
Note: This question is not complete as the part b of the requirement is omitted. To complete the question, the omitted part b is therefore provided before answering the question as follows:
b. At what price will you receive the margin call?
The explanation of the answer is now provided as follows:
a. Will you receive a margin call?
Margin loan = $21,518
Total amount invested = Number shares purchased * Selling price per share when purchased = 1,060 * $40.60 = $43,036
Initial equity = Total amount invested - Margin loan = $43,036 - $21,518 = $21,518
Market value of the stock two days later = Number shares purchased * Selling price per share two days later = 1,060 * $38 = $40,280
New equity = Market value of the stock two days later - Margin loan = $40,280 - $21,518 = $18,762
Percentage margin = New equity / Market value of the stock two days later = $18,762 / $40,280 = 0.4658, or 46.58%
Since your percentage margin of 46.58% is lower than the new required maintenance margin of 35%, you will NOT receive a margin call.
b. At what price will you receive the margin call?
Price to receive the margin call = (Margin loan / (100% - Maintenance margin after two days)) / Number of shares purchased = ($21,518 / (100% - 35%)) / 1,060 = $31.23
Therefore, the price at which you will receive the margin call is $31.23 per share.
Sam and Sally Green have a standard homeowners policy with no endorsements. The dwelling is insured for its full value. Indicate whether or not each of the following losses is covered and under what coverage. Specify why each loss is covered or not covered.
a. The Green's valuable dog is stolen from their back yard.
b. Sally takes off her wedding ring in a public restroom to wash her hands. She accidentally leaves the ring behind.
c. While the Green's are vacationing in Europe, their hotel room is robbed. The thief gets away with jewels and cash.
d. While practicing his chip shot in the yard, Sam accidentally sends a golf ball crashing through the dining room window.
Answer:
a. Not covered
b. Not covered
c. Covered
d. Covered
Explanation:
Sam and Sally have standard homeowner policy. There are no endorsements to the policy. The standard policy will cover the house damage due to accident or some other reasons unintentionally. When dog is stolen this is not covered in the policy as there is no endorsement for the dog security insurance in the policy. Sally has left her ring due to her carelessness and thus this is also not covered in the policy. When Sam accidentally breaks dining room window this will be covered in the basic policy.
Agee Technology, Inc., issued 9% bonds, dated January 1, with a face amount of $1,840 million on July 1, 2021, at a price of $1,810 million. For bonds of similar risk and maturity, the market yield is 10%. Interest is paid semi-annually on June 30 and December 31.
Prepare the journal entry to record interest at the effective interest rate at December 31. What would be the amount(s) related to the bonds that Agee would report in its statement of cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2018, if it uses the direct method?
Answer:
Part 1
Journal entry to record interest at the effective interest rate at December 31.
Debit : Interest expense $181.45
Credit : Bond Payable $181.45
Part 2
the amount(s) related to the bonds that would be recorded in statement of cash flows
Cash flow from Operating Activities - Interest expense $181.45
Cash flow from Financing Activities - Repayment of Bond $18.55
Explanation:
The bond amortization table is the only tool that can supply us with further information about the Bond Interest, Bond Capital Repayment and Balance after Installment.
We can simply construct an amortization by entering the following data in the financial calculator,
FV = $1,840 million
PV = - $1,810 million
PMT = ($1,810 million x 9%) ÷ 2 = $81.45
I/YR = 10 %
P/YR = 2
N = 3.14
then, SHIFT Amort gives,
Bond Amortization table (extract)
Date Principle Interest Balance
December 31, 2018 $18.55 $181.45 $1.828
