An automatic machine inserts mixed vegetables into a plastic bag. Past experience revealed that some packages were underweight and some were overweight, but most of them had satisfactory weight.
Weight % of Total Underweight 2.5 Satisfactory 90.0 Overweight 7.5a) What is the probability of selecting and finding that all three bags are overweight?b) What is the probability of selecting and finding that all three bags are satisfactory?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a) 0.000016 = 0.0016% probability of selecting and finding that all three bags are overweight.

b) 0.729 = 72.9% probability of selecting and finding that all three bags are satisfactory

Step-by-step explanation:

The condition of the bags in the sample is independent of the other bags, which means that the binomial probability distribution is used to solve this question.

Binomial probability distribution

The binomial probability is the probability of exactly x successes on n repeated trials, and X can only have two outcomes.

[tex]P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}[/tex]

In which [tex]C_{n,x}[/tex] is the number of different combinations of x objects from a set of n elements, given by the following formula.

[tex]C_{n,x} = \frac{n!}{x!(n-x)!}[/tex]

And p is the probability of X happening.

a) What is the probability of selecting and finding that all three bags are overweight?

2.5% are overweight, which means that [tex]p = 0.025[/tex]

3 bags means that [tex]n = 3[/tex]

This probability is P(X = 3). So

[tex]P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}[/tex]

[tex]P(X = 3) = C_{3,3}.(0.025)^{3}.(0.975)^{0} = 0.000016[/tex]

0.000016 = 0.0016% probability of selecting and finding that all three bags are overweight.

b) What is the probability of selecting and finding that all three bags are satisfactory?

90% are satisfactory, which means that [tex]p = 0.9[/tex]

3 bags means that [tex]n = 3[/tex]

This probability is P(X = 3). So

[tex]P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}[/tex]

[tex]P(X = 3) = C_{3,3}.(0.9)^{3}.(0.1)^{0} = 0.729[/tex]

0.729 = 72.9% probability of selecting and finding that all three bags are satisfactory


Related Questions

Solve for y 2y+1>-9/5y-6

Answers

Answer: All real numbers

Step-by-step explanation:

Let's find the critical points of the inequality.

2y2+1=

−9

5

y−6

2y2+1−(

−9

5

y−6)=

−9

5

y−6−(

−9

5

y−6)(Subtract (-9)/5y-6 from both sides)

2y2+

9

5

y+7=0

For this equation: a=2, b=1.8, c=7

2y2+1.8y+7=0

y=

−b±√b2−4ac

2a

(Use quadratic formula with a=2, b=1.8, c=7)

y=

−(1.8)±√(1.8)2−4(2)(7)

2(2)

y=

−1.8±√−52.76

4

Question 19 of 20:
Select the best swer for the question
19. The distance from the center of a round table top to the edge of the table top is 4 ft what is the area of the table top

Answers

Answer:

50.26 ft^2

Step-by-step explanation:

Area=pi*r^2

Area=pi*(4)^2=pi*16=50.26

Express 18 hours to 2 days in its lowest term

Answers

Answer:

1 : 3

Step-by-step explanation:

We know that 1 days is 24 hours

2 days = 2*24 = 48 hours

16 hours : 48 hours

Divide each by 16

16/16 : 48/16

1 : 3

Answer:

[tex]3 : 8[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]18h : 2d \\ 18h : 2 \times 24h \\ 18 :48 \\ 3 : 8[/tex]

Process control and acceptance sampling procedures are most closely related to _____. a. analysis of variance procedures b. hypothesis testing procedures c. interval estimation procedures d. linear regression procedures

Answers

b. hypothesis testing procedures

Find the remainder when f(x) = –2x3 + x2 - 4x + 1 is divided by x + 3.

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

The remainder when f(x) is divided by x + 3 would be 76.

What is remainder theorem for polynomials?

If there is a polynomial p(x), and a constant number 'a', then

[tex]\dfrac{p(x)}{(x-a)} = g(x) + p(a)[/tex]

where g(x) is a factor of p(x).

We have been given a function;

[tex]f(x) = -2x^3 + x^2 - 4x + 1[/tex]

We need to find the remainder when f(x) is divided by x + 3.

So, Let p(x) = x + 3

p(x) = 0

x + 3 = 0

x = -3

Substitute in the given function f(x);

[tex]f(x) = -2x^3 + x^2 - 4x + 1\\\\f(-3) = -2(-3)^3 + (-3)^2 - 4(-3) + 1\\\\f(-3) = 54 + 9 + 12 + 1\\\\f(-3) = 76[/tex]

Thus, the remainder when f(x) is divided by x + 3 would be 76.

Learn more about remainder;

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17. what is the value of x?

18. what is the value of z?

please help me fast!!

Answers

for x ,

8x + 10x = 180°

[sum of linear pair is equal to 180°]

or, 18x = 180°

or, x = 180/18

therefore, x = 10°……

for z,

10z =8x

[ being corresponding angles are equal ]

or, 10z = 8 × 10°

( replacing x by 10°)

or, 10z = 80°

or, z = 80/10

thus z = 8°…………

please help me with this question!

Answers

I am un able to see the photo please re try so I can help

Melinda takes out a loan to purchase a car. The balance on her loan after x months is represented by the equation y = 10,000 – 250x and the value of the car after x months is represented by y = 8,000 – 50x. Which statement describes when Melinda’s loan will be equal to the value of the car?

After 10 months, the loan and value of the car will both be equal to $7,500.
After 12 months, the loan and value of the car will both be equal to $7,000.
After 14 months, the loan and value of the car will both be equal to $6,500.
After 16 months, the loan and value of the car will both be equal to $6,000.

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

12 months

Answer:

12 months b on edg

Step-by-step explanation:

edg 2022

For an ordered pair left parenthesis x comma y right parenthesis in a relation, the x element represents the

Answers

Answer:

the x éléments représente the domain

x represents the value on the x-axis and the coordinate is also known as abscissa.

What is coordinate geometry?

Coordinate geometry is the study of geometry using the points in space. Using this, it is possible to find the distance between the points, the dividing line is m:n ratio, finding the mid-point of the line, etc.

For an ordered pair left parenthesis x comma y right parenthesis in a relation that is (x, y).

Here x represents the value on the x-axis and the coordinate is also known as abscissa.

More about the coordinate geometry link is given below.

https://brainly.com/question/1601567

A scientist is studying the growth and development of an epidemic virus with a growth rate of 9% per month that has infected 3,124 people. If this rate continues, what will be the number of infected people in another 9 months? Round your answer to the nearest whole number.

Answers

Answer:

About 6,785 people will be infected about nine months.

Step-by-step explanation:

We can write an exponential function to represent the situation. The standard exponential function is given by:

[tex]\displaystyle f(x) = a(r)^x[/tex]

Where a is the initial value, r is the rate, and x, in this case, is the time that has passed in months.

3,124 people have already been infected. Thus, our initial value a = 3124.

And an additional 9% will be infected per month. Therefore, our rate r will be 1 + 9% or 1.09.

Hence, our function is:

[tex]\displaystyle f(x) = 3124(1.09)^x[/tex]

Then after nine months, the total amount of infected people will be f(9):

[tex]\displaystyle f(9) = 3124(1.09)^{(9)}[/tex]

Use a calculator:

[tex]\displaystyle f(9) \approx 6785[/tex]

About 6,785 people will be infected about nine months.

Answer:

7,022

Step-by-step explanation:

A telephone call arrived at a switchboard at random within a one-minute interval. The switch board was fully busy for 10 seconds into this one-minute period. What is the probability that the call arrived when the switchboard was not fully busy

Answers

Answer:

50/60 = .8333=  83.33%

Step-by-step explanation:

The probability that the call arrived when the switchboard was not fully busy is 0.75.

What is Normal Distribution?

A probability distribution that is symmetric about the mean is the normal distribution, sometimes referred to as the Gaussian distribution. It demonstrates that data that are close to the mean occur more frequently than data that are far from the mean. The normal distribution appears as a "bell curve" on a graph.

Given:

Here X follows uniform distribution with parameter a and b.

Where,

a = 0 and b = 1.

Then,

The density function of Y is given by:

P( 15 < Y ≤ 60)

or, P( 0.25 < Y ≤ 1)

So,  P( 0.25 < Y ≤ 1) = [tex]\int\limits^{1}_{0.25}{f(y) \, dy[/tex]

                                = [tex][y]^1 _ {0.25}[/tex]

                                = (1- 0.25)

                                = 0.75

Hence, The probability that the call arrived when the switchboard was not fully busy is 0.75.

Learn more about Normal Distribution here:

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Write 3^7/2 in surd form.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\sqrt[2]{3^7}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]\sqrt[2]{3^7}[/tex]

The top number is the power and the bottom of the fraction is the root

Can I have help I am stuck on this problem It would mean the world if u helped me and tysm!! =-)

Answers

Answer:

8192

Step-by-step explanation:

2 cells at beginning, so the equation is (2)*(2^(4t)) where t is in hours. At the end of 3 hours, the cells will be 2*(2)^(12)=8192

a test has 10 multiple-choice questions with 6 choices each, followed by 35 true/false questions. if a student guesses on each equation, how many ways can he answer the questions on the test

Answers

Answer:

6¹⁰×2³⁵

Step-by-step explanation:

he has 6 choices for the first multiple choice question.

and for each of those he had again 6 more choices to answer the second question. 6×6 = 36

so, for all 10 multiple choice questions he answer in

6¹⁰ different ways = 60466176 ways

then there are 35 true/false questions, which are Bausch again multiple choice questions but with only 2 options instead of 6.

so we get 2³⁵ different possibilities. a huge number.

and they're possible for each of the 60466176 ways of the multiple choice part.

so, in total we have

6¹⁰×2³⁵ different answer possibilities.

Complete the equation describing how
x and y are related.
X
-2
-1
D
у
12
8
0
-8
E 12
y = [? ]x
Enter the answer that belongs in [?]

Answers

Answer:

y= -(4x)

Step-by-step explanation:

True or false? The polynomial 3xy + 4z - 8 is a trinomial.

Answers

Answer:

False is the answer.

Step-by-step explanation:

answer is False.

Answer:

True.

Step-by-step explanation:

A trinomial is an algebraic expression consisting of 3 terms. The terms in this instance are: 3xy, 4z, and -8.

What is the domain of the function in the graph?

Answers

Answer:

C

Step-by-step explanation:

You are looking at the domain which is on the K axis. It starts at 6 and ends at 11. The range J is 80 to 120

on a 25 square grid how many squares need to be shaded to make 60% shaded

Answers

Answer:

15 squares

Step-by-step explanation:

60/100 * 25 = 15

Suppose that appearances of a foe to battle (that is, a random encounter) in a role-playing game occur according to a Poisson process, and the average rate equals one appearance per two minutes. Measured in minutes, the time T until the next encounter is Exponential with what rate parameter?

Answers

Answer:

Rate parameter of [tex]\mu = 0.5[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Exponential distribution:

The exponential probability distribution, with mean m, is described by the following equation:  

[tex]f(x) = \mu e^{-\mu x}[/tex]

In which [tex]\mu = \frac{1}{m}[/tex] is the decay parameter.

One appearance per two minutes.

This means that [tex]m = 2[/tex]

Measured in minutes, the time T until the next encounter is Exponential with what rate parameter?

[tex]\mu = \frac{1}{m} = \frac{1}{2} = 0.5[/tex]

So

Rate parameter of [tex]\mu = 0.5[/tex]

Working at home: According to the U.S Census Bureau, 34% of men who worked at home were college graduates. In a sample of 500 women who worked at home, 170 were college graduates. Part: 0 / 30 of 3 Parts Complete Part 1 of 3 (a) Find a point estimate for the proportion of college graduates among women who work at home. Round the answer to at least three decimal places. The point estimate for the proportion of college graduates among women who work at home is .

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "0.340".

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]n = 500\\\\x = 170[/tex]

Using formula:

[tex]\to \hat{p} = \frac{x}{n} = \frac{170}{500}=\frac{17}{50} =0.340[/tex]

A(3, 7), B(5, 7), C(3-7), D(5, -7)
what is the area ?

Answers

Answer:

28 square units.

Step-by-step explanation:

This is a rectangle with sides (7 - (-7) and (5 - 3)

= 14 by 2

= 28 unit^2.

The correlation between a student’s shoe size and their score on a final exam is −0.79.What conclusions can be drawn based on the correlation coefficient? Select all that apply.



There is a relationship between a student’s shoe size and their final exam score.Big shoe sizes correlate to low exam scores.Large shoe sizes cause students to do poorly on the final exam.As the shoe size decreases, the final exam score increases.Small shoe sizes cause students to do well on the final exam.

(1,2,4) (A,B,D)

Answers

Answer:

The first one, the second, and fourth one are correct.

Select A,B, and D.

ED2021

Answer:

A, B, and C

Step-by-step explanation:

I got it right ;)

Multiply:

2 × (–21) × 7


A)

294

B)

–273

C)

–7

D)

–294

Answers

Answer:

[tex]2\times \left(-21\right)\times \:7[/tex]

PEMDAS order of operations:

[tex]2\times \left(-21\right)=-2\times \:21=-42[/tex]

[tex]=-42\times \:7[/tex]

[tex]=-294[/tex]

D) -294 is your answer

OAmalOHopeO

Use pemdas order & that’ll get you to your answer which is D) -294

can anyone heelp me







b

Answers

Answer:

B. suggest that you and your boss schedule regular check-ins at lunchtime and at the end of the day

Step-by-step explanation:

It allows you to be ontask at your role (which you are hired for) while at the same time helps your boss know that you are on top of everything. It is the most polite option since you are setting professional boundaries but not complaining and showing frustrations.

(also so that your boss isn't micro-checking on you)

Ken needs a total of $410 to buy a new bicycle. He has $35 saved. He earns $15 each week delivering newspapers. How many weeks will Ken have to deliver papers to have enough money to buy the bicycle?

Thanks so much! :D

Answers

25 weeks he’ll have all $410 :)

Answer:

25 weeks

Step-by-step explanation:

Since we already know that he has $35 buck-a-roons saved, we can just subtract that from the cost of the bicycle to find the actual price—which would be 375. Then, we know that for every week, he gains $15 bucks. Therefore we know that 15 would be our variable so we can create the following equation:

15x + 35 = 410

15x = 375

15x/15 = 375/15

x = 25

After 25 weeks, Ken will have enough money to buy the bicycle.

An item is regularly priced at $70. Keiko bought it on sale for 80% off the regular price. How much did Keiko pay? $

Answers

Answer:

$14

Step-by-step explanation:

80% of $70 is $14, saving him $56

The other person has a great answer. Here's another approach.

If the discount is 80%, then you have to pay the remaining 20% (the two percentages add to 100%)

20% of 70 = 0.20*70 = 14

The sale price is $14 which is the amount Keiko pays

We see that Keiko saves 70-14 = 56 dollars.

HURRY PLEASE!!
2 •(3(5+2)-1)

Answers

Answer:

hopei help you

Step-by-step explanation:

mark i brainliest answer

Answer: 40

Concept:

When encountering questions that ask for simplifying expressions, the easiest way is to follow the PEMDAS method:

ParenthesesExponentsMultiplicationDivisionAdditionSubtraction

Solve:

Given

2 · (3 (5 + 2) - 1)

Simplify parentheses by addition

=2 · (3 × 7 - 1)

Simpify multiplication first, then subraction

= 2 · (21 - 1)

= 2 · 20

Simplify multiplication

= 40

Hope this helps!! :)

Please let me know if you have any questions

find the two intersection points

(x+1)^2 +(y+2)^2 = 16

3x+ 4y = 1
Show your steps please

Answers

Answer:

Our two intersection points are:

[tex]\displaystyle (3, -2) \text{ and } \left(-\frac{53}{25}, \frac{46}{25}\right)[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

We want to find where the two graphs given by the equations:

[tex]\displaystyle (x+1)^2+(y+2)^2 = 16\text{ and } 3x+4y=1[/tex]

Intersect.

When they intersect, their x- and y-values are equivalent. So, we can solve one equation for y and substitute it into the other and solve for x.

Since the linear equation is easier to solve, solve it for y:

[tex]\displaystyle y = -\frac{3}{4} x + \frac{1}{4}[/tex]

Substitute this into the first equation:

[tex]\displaystyle (x+1)^2 + \left(\left(-\frac{3}{4}x + \frac{1}{4}\right) +2\right)^2 = 16[/tex]

Simplify:

[tex]\displaystyle (x+1)^2 + \left(-\frac{3}{4} x + \frac{9}{4}\right)^2 = 16[/tex]

Square. We can use the perfect square trinomial pattern:

[tex]\displaystyle \underbrace{(x^2 + 2x+1)}_{(a+b)^2=a^2+2ab+b^2} + \underbrace{\left(\frac{9}{16}x^2-\frac{27}{8}x+\frac{81}{16}\right)}_{(a+b)^2=a^2+2ab+b^2} = 16[/tex]

Multiply both sides by 16:

[tex](16x^2+32x+16)+(9x^2-54x+81) = 256[/tex]

Combine like terms:

[tex]25x^2+-22x+97=256[/tex]

Isolate the equation:

[tex]\displaystyle 25x^2 - 22x -159=0[/tex]

We can use the quadratic formula:

[tex]\displaystyle x = \frac{-b\pm\sqrt{b^2-4ac}}{2a}[/tex]

In this case, a = 25, b = -22, and c = -159. Substitute:

[tex]\displaystyle x = \frac{-(-22)\pm\sqrt{(-22)^2-4(25)(-159)}}{2(25)}[/tex]

Evaluate:

[tex]\displaystyle \begin{aligned} x &= \frac{22\pm\sqrt{16384}}{50} \\ \\ &= \frac{22\pm 128}{50}\\ \\ &=\frac{11\pm 64}{25}\end{aligned}[/tex]

Hence, our two solutions are:

[tex]\displaystyle x_1 = \frac{11+64}{25} = 3\text{ and } x_2 = \frac{11-64}{25} =-\frac{53}{25}[/tex]

We have our two x-coordinates.

To find the y-coordinates, we can simply substitute it into the linear equation and evaluate. Thus:

[tex]\displaystyle y_1 = -\frac{3}{4}(3)+\frac{1}{4} = -2[/tex]

And:

[tex]\displaystyle y _2 = -\frac{3}{4}\left(-\frac{53}{25}\right) +\frac{1}{4} = \frac{46}{25}[/tex]

Thus, our two intersection points are:

[tex]\displaystyle (3, -2) \text{ and } \left(-\frac{53}{25}, \frac{46}{25}\right)[/tex]

Mr. Howe ate 1/3 of a pizza and then Mr. Kurt ate 1/8 of the same pizza. How
much of the pizza has been eaten? *

Answers

12/24

Step One: We need to convert 1/3 and 1/8 so both have the same denominator, so we need to find the a number that is able to be multiply by 3 and 8 for the process.

Step Two: 1/3 x 8= 8/24 and 1/8x3= 3/24

Step Three: Add our new fractions: 3/24+8/24= 12/24

Step Four: Subtract 12 by 24: 24-12= 12; our answer is 12/24 or half the pizza was eaten

I hope I've help!

A data set includes data from student evaluations of courses. The summary statistics are n=89​, x=3.44​, s=0.67. Use a 0.05 significance level to test the claim that the population of student course evaluations has a mean equal to 3.50. Assume that a simple random sample has been selected. Identify the null and alternative​ hypotheses, test​ statistic, P-value, and state the final conclusion that addresses the original claim.
What are the null and alternative​ hypotheses?
A.
H0​: μ=3.50
H1​: μ>3.50
B.
H0​: μ=3.50
H1​: μ<3.50
C.
H0​: μ≠3.50
H1​: μ=3.50
D.
H0​: μ=3.50
H1​: μ≠
(I also need the test statistic and p-value) thank you so much in advance :)

Answers

We're told that "the claim that the population of student course evaluations has a mean equal to 3.50". So this means μ=3.50 makes up the null H0

The alternative would be H1: μ ≠ 3.50 since it's the opposite of the claim made in the null.

We go with answer choice D to form the null and alternative hypotheses.

The sign ≠ in the alternative hypothesis tell us that we have a two tail test.

---------------------------------------

Let's compute the test statistic

z = (xbar - mu)/(s/sqrt(n))

z = (3.44 - 3.50)/(0.67/sqrt(89))

z = -0.84483413122896

z = -0.84

The test statistic is roughly -0.84

---------------------------------------

Despite not knowing what sigma is (aka the population standard deviation), we can see that n > 30 is the case. So we can use the Z distribution. This is the standard normal distribution. When n > 30, the T distribution is fairly approximately the same as the Z distribution.

Use a calculator or a Z table to determine that

P(Z < -0.84) = 0.2005

which is approximate

Because we're doing a two-tail test, this means we double that result to get 2*0.2005 = 0.401

The p-value is roughly 0.401

-----------------------------------------

Since the p-value is larger than alpha = 0.05, we don't have enough evidence to reject the null. So you can say that we fail to reject the null, or we accept the null.

The conclusion based on that means that μ=3.50  must be true (unless other evidence comes along to disprove this). In other words, the mean evaluation score from students appears to be 3.50

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