An empty 12,954 kg railroad car, traveling at a speed of 28 m/s strikes a partially filled 17,616 kg railroad car moving in the same direction at a speed of 5 m/s. What is the total momentum of the two railroad cars AFTER the collision?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

450792 kgm/s

Explanation:

by conservation of momentum,

total momentum AFTER collision = total momentum BEFORE collision

                                                       =mv+m'v'

                                                       =12954×28+17616×5

                                                       =450792 kgm/s


Related Questions

which team won the champions league in 2020 2021​

Answers

Answer:

Chelsea F.C

Explanation:

Chelsea F.C

Soccer

I need help with physics question.

Answers

(D)

Explanation:

Assuming that the charge q is moving perpendicular to the magnetic field B, the magnitude of the force experienced by the charge is

F = qvB = (2.9×10^-17 C)(4.0×10^5 m/s)(1.7T)

= 2.0×10^-11 N

The cycle is a process that returns to its beginning, but it does not repeat
itself.
True
False

Answers

False. It does repeat itself

Which of the following elements has the largest atomic radius?
Silicon
Aluminum
Sulfur
Phosphorous

Answers

aluminum has the largest atomic radius

Answer:

francium

Atomic radii vary in a predictable way across the periodic table. As can be seen in the figures below, the atomic radius increases from top to bottom in a group, and decreases from left to right across a period. Thus, helium is the smallest element, and francium is the largest.

A block of mass m is moved over a distance d. An applied force F is directed perpendicularly to the block’s displacement. How much work is done on the block by the force F?​

Answers

zero

Explanation:

Work W is defined as

W = Fd = Fdcos(theta)

and it is a dot product of the force and displacement and theta is angle between F and d Since the force is perpendicular to d, angle is 90° thus cos90 = 0. Hence work is zero.

Two identical loudspeakers 2.0 m apart are emitting sound waves into a room where the speed of sound is 340 m/sec. John is standing 5.0m in front of one of the speakers, perpendicular to the line joining the speakers, and hears a maximum in the intensity of the sound. What is the lowest possible frequency of sound for which this is possible?

Answers

Answer: The lowest possible frequency of sound for which this is possible is 212.5 Hz.

Explanation:

It is known that formula for path difference is as follows.

[tex]\Delta L = (n + \frac{1}{2}) \times \frac{\lambda}{2}[/tex]    ... (1)

where, n = 0, 1, 2, and so on

As John is standing perpendicular to the line joining the speakers. So, the value of [tex]L_{1}[/tex] is calculated as follows.

[tex]L_{1} = \sqrt{(2)^{2} + (5)^{2}}\\= 5.4 m[/tex]

Hence, path difference is as follows.

[tex]\Delta L = (5.4 - 5) m = 0.4 m[/tex]

For lowest frequency, the value of n = 0.

[tex]\Delta L = (0 + \frac{1}{2}) \times \frac{\lambda}{2} = \frac{\lambda}{4}[/tex]

[tex]\lambda = 4 \Delta L[/tex]

where,

[tex]\lambda[/tex] = wavelength

The relation between wavelength, speed and frequency is as follows.

[tex]\lambda = \frac{\nu}{f}\\4 \Delta L = \frac{\nu}{f}\\[/tex]

where,

[tex]\nu[/tex] = speed

f = frequency

Substitute the values into above formula as follows.

[tex]f = \frac{\nu}{4 \Delta L}\\f = \frac{340}{4 \times 0.4 m}\\= 212.5 Hz[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that the lowest possible frequency of sound for which this is possible is 212.5 Hz.

Please help I need this done within 30 mins

Answers

It may be thinner and more dense? I’m not too experienced in the study of Earth’s crust. However, I know enough to remember that the earths crust is thin.

What are the messing forces that would make the object be in equilibrium?

Answers

Answer:

A) 20 N, B) 20 N, & C) 8 N

Explanation:

For the object to be in equilibrium, the upward forces must be equal to the downward forces and the forward forces must be equal to the backward forces.

1. Determination of A and B.

Forward forces = Backward forces

A + 10 + B = 25 + 25

A + 10 + B = 50

Collect like terms

A + B = 50 – 10

A + B = 40

Assume A and B to be equal. Thus, A is 20 N and B is 20 N.

2. Determination of C

Upward forces = Downward forces

C + 112 = 20 + 100

C + 112 = 120

Collect like terms

C = 120 – 112

C = 8 N

Thus, for the object to be in equilibrium, A must be 20 N, B must be 20 N and C must be 8N.

a. A horse pulls a cart along a flat road. Consider the following four forces that arise in this situation.

1. the force of the horse pulling on the cart
2. the force of the cart pulling on the horse
3. the force of the horse pushing on the road
4. the force of the road pushing on the horse

b. Suppose that the horse and cart have started from rest; and as time goes on, their speed increases in the same direction. Which one of the following conclusions is correct concerning the magnitudes of the forces mentioned above?

1. Force 1 exceeds Force 2.
2. Force 2 is less than Force 3.
3. Force 2 exceeds Force 4.
4. Force 3 exceeds Force 4.
5. Forces 1 and 2 cannot have equal magnitudes.

Answers

Answer:

a) F₁ = F₂,  F₃ = F₄,  b)  the correct answer is 3

Explanation:

a) In this exercise we have several action and reaction forces, which are characterized by having the same magnitude, but different direction and being applied to different bodies

Forces 1 and 2 are action and reaction forces F₁ = F₂

Forces 3 and 4 are action and reaction forces F₃ = F₄

as it indicates that the

b) how the car increases if speed implies that force 1> force3

      F₁ > F₃

therefore the correct answer is 3

A girl and her bicycle have a total mass of 40.0 kg. At the top of the hill her speed is 5.0 m/s, and her speed doubles as she rides down the hill. The hill is 10.0 m high and 100 m long. How much kinetic energy and potential energy is lost to friction

Answers

Answer:

The kinetic energy and potential energy lost to friction is 2,420 J.

Explanation:

Given;

total mass, m = 40 kg

initial velocity of the girl, Vi = 5 m/s

hight of the hill, h = 10 m

length of the hill, L = 100 m

initial kinetic energy of the girl at the top hill:

[tex]K.E_{i} = \frac{1}{2} mv_i^2 = \frac{1}{2} \times 40 \times (5)^2\\\\K.E_{i} = 500 \ J[/tex]

initial potential energy of the girl at the top hill:

[tex]P.E_{i} = mgh_i = 40 \times 9.8 \times 10\\\\P.E_{i}= 3920 \ J[/tex]

Total energy at the top of the hill:

E = 500 J + 3920 J

E = 4,420 J

At the bottom of the hill:

final velocity = double of the initial velocity = 2 x 5 m/s = 10 m/s

hight of the hill = 0

final kinetic energy of the girl at the bottom of the hill:

[tex]K.E_{f} = \frac{1}{2} mv_f^2 \\\\K.E_f = \frac{1}{2} \times 40 \times (10)^2 = 200 0 \ J[/tex]

final potential energy of the girl at the bottom of the hill:

[tex]P.E_f = mgh_f = 40 \times 9.8 \times 0 = 0[/tex]

Based on the principle of conservation of energy;  

the sum of the energy at the top hill = sum of the energy at the bottom hill

The energy at the bottom hill is less due to energy lost to friction.

[tex]E_{friction} \ + E_{bottom}= E_{top}\\\\E_{friction} = E_{top} - E_{bottom}\\\\E_{friction} = 4,420 \ J - 2,000 \ J\\\\E_{friction} = 2,420 \ J[/tex]

Therefore, the kinetic energy and potential energy lost to friction is 2,420 J.

Define Potential Energy
Begin by defining potential energy in your own words within one concise eight word sentence

Answers

Answer:

potential energy is a type of energy an object has because of it's position

If the loading is 0.4, the coinsurance rate is 0.2, the number of units of medical care is 100, and the number of units of medical care is 1. What is the premium of this insurance?

Answers

Answer:

72  is the premimum of the insurance.

Explanation:

Below is the given values:

The loading = 0.4

Coinsurance rate = 0.2

Number of units = 100

Total number of units = 100 * 0.4 = 40

Remaining units = 60 * 0.2 = 12

Add the 60 and 12 values = 60 + 12 = 72

Thus, 72  is the premimum of the insurance.

A hoop rolls with constant velocity and without sliding along level ground. Its rotational kinetic energy is:______a- half its translational kinetic energyb- the same as its translational kinetic energyc- twice its translational kinetic energyd- four times its translational kinetic energy

Answers

Answer:

The same as its translational KE.

The easy way to do this is to make up numbers and use them.

So, I'll say m=2 and r=3. I will also say v=3 .

Rot. Inertia of a hoop is mr^2. So the rot KE is: 1/2 (mr^2)(w^2)

note: (1/2*I*w^2)

Translational kinetic energy is basically normal KE, so 1/2(m)(v^2)

Now, lets plug our made up values in:

Rot Ke : 1/2 (9*2)(3/3) *note w = v/r

Tran Ke: 1/2(2)(9)

Rot Ke: 9

Tran Ke: 9

9=9, same.

A car is stopped for a traffic signal. When the light turns green, the car accelerates, increasing its speed from zero to 9.41 m/s in 4.24 s. What is the magnitude of the linear impulse experienced by a 67.0 kg passenger in the car during this time

Answers

Answer:

the impulse experienced by the passenger is 630.47 kg

Explanation:

Given;

initial velocity of the car, u = 0

final velocity of the car, v = 9.41 m/s

time of motion of the car, t = 4.24 s

mass of the passenger in the car, m = 67 kg

The impulse experienced by the passenger is calculated as;

J = ΔP = mv - mu = m(v - u)

           = 67(9.41 - 0)

           = 67 x 9.41

           = 630.47 kg

Therefore, the impulse experienced by the passenger is 630.47 kg

What is the relationship between organ systems and organs? organs are made from one type of organ system organ systems are made from one type of organ organs are made from different types of organ systems organ systems are made from different types of organs

Answers

Organs are made up of different types of organs.

A boy throws a ball straight up with a speed of 21.5 m/s. The ball has a mass of 0.19 kg. How much gravitational potential energy will the ball have at the top of its flight? (Assume there is no air resistance.) A. 43.9 J B. 37.5 J C. 48.5 J D. 41.2 J​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The equation fo potential energy is PE = mgh, where m is the mass of the ball, g is the pull of gravity (constant at 9.8), and h is the max height of the ball. What we do not have here is that height. We need to first solve for it using one-dimensional equations. What we have to know above all else, is that the final velocity of an object at its max height is always 0. That allows us to use the equation

[tex]v_f=v_0+at[/tex] where vf is the final velocity and v0 is the initial velocity. We will find out how long it takes for the object to reach that max height first and then use that time to find out what that max height is. Baby steps here...

0 = 21.5 + (-9.8)t and

-21.5 = -9.8t so

t = 2.19 seconds (Keep in mind that if I used the rules correctly for sig fig's, the answer you SHOULD get is not one shown, so I had to adjust the sig fig's and break the rules. But you know what they say about rules...)

Now we will use that time to find out the max height of the object in the equation

Δx = [tex]v_0t+\frac{1}{2}at^2[/tex] and filling in:

Δx = [tex]21.5(2.19)+\frac{1}{2}(-9.8)(2.19)^2[/tex] which simplifies down a bit to

Δx = 47.1 - 23.5 so

Δx = 23.6 meters.

Now we can plug that in to the PE equation to find the PE of the object:

PE = (.19)(9.8)(23.6) so

PE = 43.9 J

The image shows the right-hand rule being used for a current-carrying wire.

An illustration with a right hand with fingers curled and thumb pointed up.

Which statement describes what the hand shows?

When the current flows down the wire, the magnetic field flows out on the left side of the wire and in on the right side of the wire.
When the current flows up the wire, the magnetic field flows out on the left side of the wire and in on the right side of the wire.
When the current flows down the wire, the magnetic field flows in on the left side of the wire and out on the right side of the wire.
When the current flows up the wire, the magnetic field flows in on the left side of the wire and out on the right side of the wire.

Answers

D PLS MARK ME AS BRAINLY

Answer:

The answer is (D): When the current flows up the wire, the magnetic field flows in on the left side of the wire and out on the right side of the wire.

Explanation:

1. Convert the following length into meters
a. 123.50mm
b. 560cm
c. 100dm
d. 125.89km​

Answers

I don’t really know this either

what is the frequency of a wave related to​

Answers

Answer:

Frequency is the number of complete oscillations or cycles or revolutions made in one second.

A locomotive pulls 11 identical freight cars. The force between the locomotive and the first car is 150.0 kN, and the acceleration of the train is 2 m/s2. There is no friction to consider. 1) Find the force between the tenth and eleventh cars. (Express your answer to two significant figures.)

Answers

Answer:

The force between the 10 th car and the 11 th car is 13636.4 N.

Explanation:

Force, F = 150 kN

acceleration, a = 2 m/s^2

Let the mass of each car is m. \Total numbers of cars = 11

F = n m a

150000 = 11 x m x 2

m = 6818.18 kg

The force between the 10 th and 11 th car is

T = ma = 6818.18 x 2 = 13636.4 N

A spring scale hung from the ceiling stretches by 6.1cm when a 2.0kg mass is hung from it. The 2.0kg mass is removed and replaced with a 2.8kg mass.What is the stretch of the spring?

Answers

2.0kg and the mass of sometimes makes it hard 2.8kg

Two thin conducting plates, each 56.0 cm on a side, are situated parallel to one another and 7.0 mm apart. If 10^-10 electrons are moved from one plate to the other, what is the electric field between the plates?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]E=576.5V/m[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Length [tex]l=56.0cm=0.56m[/tex]

Distance apart [tex]d=7.0mm=0.007m[/tex]

Electron Transferred [tex]n=10^{-10}[/tex]

Therefore

Total Charge

Since Charge on each electron is

[tex]e=1.602*10^{-19}[/tex]

Therefore

[tex]T=1.602*10^{-19} *10^{10}[/tex]

[tex]T=1.602*10^{-9}[/tex]

Generally the equation for Charge density is mathematically given by

[tex]\rho=T/A[/tex]

Where

Area

[tex]A=0.56*0.56[/tex]

[tex]A=0.3136[/tex]

Therefore

[tex]\rho=1.602*10^{-9}/0.3136[/tex]

[tex]\rho=5.10*10^{-9}[/tex]

Generally the equation for Electric Field in the capacitor is mathematically given by

[tex]E=\frac{\rho}{e_0}[/tex]

[tex]E=\frac{5.10*10^{-9}}{8.85x10{-12}}[/tex]

[tex]E=576.5V/m[/tex]

A rocket at fired straight up from rest with a net upward acceleration of 20 m/s2 starting from the ground. After 4.0 s, the thrusters fail and the rocket continues to coast upward with insignificant air resistance. (a) What is the maximum height reached by the rocket

Answers

Answer:

The maximum height reached by the rocket is 486.53 m

Explanation:

Given;

initial velocity of the rocket, u = 0

acceleration of the rocket, a= 20 m/s²

duration of the rocket first motion, t = 4 s

The distance traveled by the rocket before its thrust failed

h₁ = ut + ¹/₂at²

h₁ = 0 + ¹/₂ x 20 x 4²

h₁ = 160 m

The second distance moved by the rocket is calculated as follows;

The velocity of the rocket before its thrust failed;

v = u + at

v = 0 +  20 x 4

v = 80 m/s

This becomes the initial velocity for the second stage

At maximum height, the final velocity = 0

[tex]v_f^0 = v_i^2 - 2gh_2\\\\0 = (80)^2 - (2 \times 9.8)h_2\\\\0 = 6400 - 19.6h_2\\\\19.6h_2 = 6400\\\\h_2 = \frac{6400}{19.6} \\\\h_2 = 326.53 \ m[/tex]

The maximum height reached by the rocket = h₁ + h₂

                                                                          = 160 + 326.53

                                                                          = 486.53 m

A lens with a focal length of 15 cm is placed 45 cm in front of a lens with a focal length of 5.0 cm .

Required:
How far from the second lens is the final image of an object infinitely far from the first lens?

Answers

Answer:

the required distance is 6 cm

Explanation:

Given the data in the question;

f₁ = 15 cm

f₂ = 5.0 cm

d = 45 cm

Now, for first lens object distance s = ∝

1/f = 1/s + 1/s' ⇒ 1/5 = 1/∝ + 1/s'

Now, image distance of first lens s' = 15cm  

object distance of second lens s₂ will be;

s₂ = 45 - 15 = 30 cm

so

1/f₂ = 1/s₂ + 1/s'₂

1/5 = 1/30 + 1/s'₂

1/s'₂ = 1/5 - 1/30  

1/s'₂ = 1 / 6

s'₂ = 6 cm

Hence, the required distance is 6 cm

 

The distance of the final image from the first lens will be is 6 cm.

What is mirror equation?

The mirror equation expresses the quantitative connection between object distance (do), image distance (di), and focal length (fl).

The given data in the problem is;

f₁ is the focal length of lens 1= 15 cm

f₂ s the focal length of lens 2= 5.0 cm

d is the distance between the lenses = 45 cm

From the mirror equation;

[tex]\frac{1}{f} = \frac{1}{s} +\frac{1}{s'} \\\\ \frac{1}{5} = \frac{1}{\alpha} +\frac{1}{s'} \\\\[/tex]

If f₁ is the focal length of lens 1 is 15 cm then;

[tex]s'=15 cm[/tex]

f₂ s the focal length of lens 2= 5.0 cm

s₂ = 45 - 15 = 30 cm

From the mirror equation;

[tex]\frac{1}{f_2} = \frac{1}{s_1} +\frac{1}{s_2'} \\\\ \frac{1}{5} = \frac{1}{30} +\frac{1}{s_2'} \\\\ \frac{1}{s_2'}= \frac{1}{5} -\frac{1}{30} \\\\ \frac{1}{s_2'}= \frac{1}{6} \\\\ \rm s_2'= 6 cm[/tex]

Hence the distance of the final image from the first lens will be is 6 cm.

To learn more about the mirror equation refer to the link;

https://brainly.com/question/3229491

instrument used in measurement Amount of substance

Answers

Answer:

For liquids: A measuring cylinder is used.

For solid: Over flow can is used

Answer:

i think a measuring cylinder

assuming a filament in a 120W light bulb acts like a prefect blackbody, what is the temperature of the hottest portion of the filament if it has a surface area of 6.4×10^_5m^2. The stefan- boltzmann constant is 5.67×10^-8W/(m2.k2) A. 12OOk B. 2400K C. 2100K​

Answers

Answer:

T = 2398 K

Explanation:

To calculate the emission of the light bulb we use the law is Stefan

           P = σ A e T⁴

as they indicate that the filament is a black body, the emissivity is equal to 1 (e = 1)

           T = [tex]\sqrt[4]{\frac{P}{ \sigma A} }[/tex]

    let's calculate

           T =[tex]\sqrt[4]{\frac{120}{5.67 \ 10^{-8} \ 6.4 \ 10^{-5}} }[/tex]

           T = [tex]\sqrt[4]{33.06878 \ 10^{12} }[/tex]

           T = 2,398 10³ K

           T = 2398 K

How far did you travel in 10 hours if you drove at a constant speed of 5km/hr? *

Answers

Answer:

you drove 50km

Explanation:

10×5 hope this helps

Answer:

50 Km

Explanation:

This is how far you have got on your journey if traveling like this.

Please Mark as Brainliest

Hope this Helps

Using only astronomical data from the Appendix E in the textbook, calculate the speed of the planet Venus in its essentially circular orbit around the sun.
Venus = 4.87x10^24

Answers

Answer:

[tex]v=3.49\times 10^4\ m/s[/tex]

Explanation:

Given that,

Mass of Venus, [tex]M_V=4.87\times 10^{24}\ kg[/tex]

We know that,

Mass of Sun, [tex]M_s=1.98\times 10^{30}\ kg[/tex]

The distance between the center of Sun and the center of Venus is [tex]1.08\times 10^{11}\ m[/tex]

We need to find the peed of the planet Venus in its essentially circular orbit around the sun. using the formula,

[tex]v=\sqrt{\dfrac{GM_s}{r}}[/tex]

Put all the values,

[tex]v=\sqrt{\dfrac{6.67\times 10^{-11}\times 1.98\times 10^{30}}{1.08\times 10^{11}}}\\\\v=3.49\times 10^4\ m/s[/tex]

So, the speed of the planet venus is [tex]3.49\times 10^4\ m/s[/tex].

if p=2i+4j+3k and q=I+5j-2k,find P×q.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]p\times q=-23i+7j+6k[/tex]

Explanation:

We are given that

p=2i+4j+3k

q=i+5j-2k

We have to find pxq

We know that

[tex]p\times q=\begin{vmatrix}  i&j  &k\\  2&4  & 3\\  1& 5 & -2\end{vmatrix}[/tex]

[tex]p\times q=i(-8-15)-j(-4-3)+k(10-4)[/tex]

[tex]p\times q=-23i+7j+6k[/tex]

Hence,[tex]p\times q=-23i+7j+6k[/tex]

g Calculate the final speed of a solid cylinder that rolls down a 5.00-m-high incline. The cylinder starts from rest, has a mass of 0.750 kg, and has a radius of 4.00 cm.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]V=8.08m/s[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Height[tex]h=5.00m[/tex]

Mass [tex]m=0.750kg[/tex]

Radius [tex]r=4.00cm=>0.04m[/tex]

Generally the equation for Total energy is mathematically given by

  [tex]mgh=\frac{1}{2}mv^2+\frac{1}{2}Iw^2[/tex]

Therefore

 [tex]V=\sqrt{\frac{4gh}{3}}[/tex]

 [tex]V=\sqrt{\frac{4*9.8*5}{3}}[/tex]

 [tex]V=8.08m/s[/tex]

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