An expandable balloon contains 3.50 dm3 of helium at 101. kPa and 23.0oC. What volume will the balloon occupy when the pressure drops to 85.0 kPa and the temperature is 10.0oC?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

3.98dm³

Explanation:

Using combined gas law equation:

P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2

Where;

P1 = initial pressure (kPa)

P2 = final pressure (kPa)

V1 = initial volume (dm³)

V2 = final volume (dm³)

T1 = initial temperature (K)

T2 = final temperature (K)

According to the provided information in this question:

V1 = 3.5dm³

V2 = ?

P1 = 101 kPa

P2 = 85.0 kPa

T1 = 23.0°C = 23 + 273 = 296K

T2 = 10.0°C = 10 + 273 = 283K

Using P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2

101 × 3.5/296 = 85 × V2/283

353.5/296 = 85V2/283

Cross multiply

296 × 85V2 = 353.5 × 283

25,160V2 = 100,040.5

V2 = 100,040.5 ÷ 25,160

V2 = 3.98dm³


Related Questions

Chất được chia làm bao nhiêu loại? Lấy ví dụ cho từng loại.

Answers

Chất được chia làm hai loại là đơn chất và hợp chất.
Đơn chất: Cu, Cu2+,...
Hợp chất: CuO, CuCl2,...

The chart shows the bids provided by four contractors to complete a job. Which contractor is the most cost-effective? Joshua Carmen Dante Alicia

Answers

Chart for question attached

Answer:

Joshua

Explanation:

By cost-effective here, we mean the contractor that does the job best at the shortest time and lowest money cost. To get this, we calculate total cost for each contractor and then consider time for completion of the job:

Joshua charges $25 per hour for 5 hrs

Carmen charges $20 per hour for 7 hrs

Dante charges $30 per hour for 6 hrs

Alicia charges $20 per hour for 8 hrs

Joshua's cost= $25×5=$125 in 5 hours

Carmen's cost = $20×7= $140 in 7 hours

Dante's cost= $30×6=$180 in 6 hours

Alicia's cost= $20×8= $160 in 8 hours

From the above we can see that Joshua is the most cost-effective contractor given that he completes the job in less time and with less money.

A flexible container has 5.00 L of nitrogen gas at 298 K. If the temperature is
increased to 333 K, what will be the new volume of that sample of nitrogen?

1) 0.179 L
2) 0.223 L
3) 4.47 L
4) 5.59

Answers

Answer: 5.59 L

Explanation: I'm pretty sure it's this. I just took this test and got it right. Hope this helps you out! :))

Answer:

5.59 L

Points earned on this question: 4

Explanation:

took the test

5 grams of iron react with 5 grams of oxygen to produce iron 3 oxide. If I produce 5 grams of product what is my percent yield?

Answers

Answer:

5 grams of iron react with 5 grams of oxygen to produce iron 3 oxide.

The actual yield of the reaction is--- 5 grams.

What is the percent yield?

Explanation:

The balanced chemical equation of the reaction is:

[tex]4Fe(s)+3O_{2} (g)->2Fe_{2} O_3(s)[/tex]

1)Identify the limiting reagent.

2)Using the limiting reagent calculate the amount of theoretical yield formed.

Identification of limiting reagent:

4 mol of Fe reacts with 3mol. of O2

that is:

4mol(55.84g/mol) of Fe reacts with ---- 3mol (32.0g/mol)

=223.36g of Fe reacts with ---- 96g. of O2

then,

5g of Fe requires how many grams of O2?

[tex]=>5g. of Fe * \frac{96g O2}{223.36g Fe} \\=2.14g. of O_{2} .\\[/tex]

But provided 5g of O2.

So, O2 is present more than required.

Hence, O2 is the excess reagent and the limiting reagent is Fe.

The amount of product formed depends only on the amount of Fe only.

Theoretical yield:

From the balanced chemical equation:

4mol. of Fe forms ----- 2mol. of Fe2O3.

that is

223.36g of Fe forms --- 2(159.68g)of Fe2O3.

=>223.36g of Fe forms --- 319.36g of Fe2O3.

then,

5g of Fe forms ----? grams of Fe2O3

[tex]=>5g of Fe * \frac{319.36g Fe2O3}{223.36g of Fe} \\=7.14g. of Fe2O3\\[/tex]

[tex]%Error =\frac{actual yield}{theoretical yield} * 100\\\\ %error=\frac{5g}{7.14g} * 100\\ %error =70.0[/tex]% error=actual yield/ theoretical yield  x 100

%error=5g./7.14g  x100

=>%error=70.0

Hence, the answer is 70.0%.

Which of the following is a nonrenewable energy source? O A. Solar B. Hydroelectric C. Natural gas D. Biomass

Answers

Answer:

C. natural gas

Explanation:

Solar comes from the sun, which if it became nonrenewable, we would be dead. hydroelectric comes from water and Dams, which water is reproduced through rain. Biomass are things like leaves, which are seasonally reproduced.

Is the number of electrons in different shells of an atom fixed or unlimited ? Explain by giving an example.​

Answers

Answer:

the number of electrons in a particular shell is given by the formula 2n^2 . However an electron when gets very exicited loose energy in the forms of radiation and comes in high energy level shell.

Nitrogen in plants and soil is changed into nitrogen compounds by _____.


nitrogen fixation

respiration

denitrification

photosynthesis

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

because It's the process by which atmospheric nitrogen is converted either by a natural or an industrial means to form of nitrogen such as ammonia.

which synthetic fiber feels like wool and used as a substitute for wool​

Answers

Acrylic is the synthetic fibre feels like wool and used as a substitute for wool

Answer:

Acrylic

Acrylic is the synthetic fibre feels like wool and used as a substitute for wool.

What is the balanced chemical reaction when Aluminium reacts with NaOH to produce NaAlO2 and H2 gas?​

Answers

Answer:

2NaOH + 2Al +2H2O = 2NaAlO2 +3H

Explanation:

Aluminum is an amphoteric element it reacts with both bases and acids to form a salt and hydrogen gas.The reaction is highly exothermic.

DIRECTION:Tell how charging takes place in each illustration.​

Answers

Answer:

Due to static charges.

Explanation:

In the illustration, we can see that when we bring the magnet close to the body, the static charges present on the body rearrange theirselves and attracted by the magnet. The magnetic substance is responsible for the arrangement of charges on the body and when they are arranged, they attract each other so we can say that static charges are present on the body and rearrangement occurs in the body.

what is the oxidation state of p in po4 3

Answers

Answer:+5

Explanation: A P3X

Se puede inferir que el órgano de los sentidos que contiene un mayor número de terminaciones nerviosas debido a su extensión es *

Answers

Answer:

La piel.

Explanation:

La piel es el órgano que forma el límite del cuerpo con el mundo exterior. La piel sirve para varios propósitos. Protege al cuerpo de influencias externas como el calor, el frío, la radiación o las bacterias y ayuda a mantener un ambiente interno estable. La piel está fuertemente atada a los huesos y tejidos. Por lo general, la piel alberga más de 100 especies bacterianas diferentes y algunas investigaciones sugieren que la mayoría de estas bacterias son beneficiosas y aumentan la probabilidad de que se evite la infestación de parásitos.  

Which of the following is not a reason why actual yield is less than theoretical yield?

A. presence of impure reactants

B. conservation of mass

C. competing side reactions

D. loss of product during purification

Answers

Your answer is B, conservation of mass


Recall that percent yield is given by: %Yeild = actual yeild/theoretical yeild x100

During experiments, there are errors made:

• uncertainty in measurements

• losses of reactants and products

• impurity in reactants

• losses during separation (e.g. filtration or purification)

• Some side reactions might also happen.



Among the given options, only conservation of mass does not contribute to a lower actual yield compared to the theoretical yield.

The option that isn't a reason why the actual yield is less than theoretical yield is B. conservation of mass.

It should be noted that the formula for the percent yield is given as:

= Actual yield / Theoretical Yield × 100

The actual yield is experimentally determined, and it's the quantity of a product that is gotten from a chemical reaction.

The theoretical yield is the amount of product that can be obtained from a reaction when the reactants are changed to products.

Actual yield can be less than theoretical yield due to the presence of impure reactants ,competing side reactions, and loss of product during purification.

In conclusion, the correct option is B.

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https://brainly.com/question/23854893

Tea contains which acid?

A
Tannic acid

B
Tartaric acid

C
Carbonic acid

D
Citric acid

Answers

The answer is A tannic acid

The only two elements in alkenes and alkynes are A. Carbon and Nitrogen B. Carbon and Hydrogen C. Oxygen and Nitrogen D. Oxygen and Hydrogen

Answers

Answer:

B. Carbon and Hydrogen

Explanation:

An alkyne can be regarded as unsaturated hydrocarbon which have at least one carbon—carbon triple bond. They are acyclic aliphatic hydrocarbons, they can be (branched or unbranched) , They have general chemical formula of [ CₙH₂ₙ−2]. One of the compound belonging to this family is Propyne( C3H4) Hence, they contain Hydrogen and Carbon.

Alkenes can be regarded as class of hydrocarbons which posses only carbon and hydrogen, they are unsaturated compounds having least one carbon-to-carbon double bond.

alkenes can also be regarded as "olefins". one of the members of this family is Ethene (C2H4). general formula of alkenes can be written as [C nH 2n],

n=number of carbon atoms present in the molecule

I need help finding out what this is please help

Answers

Answer:

search the Lewis dot structure you will know the answer.

please help in all 3 questionnn ​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

a) photosynthesis

b) Substances used: water, sun, gas and nutrients. Products: glucose and flowers

c) there will be no sunlight or no open environment

a what is acrylic
b state the important use of acrylic fiber

Answers

Acrylic is a synthetic fibre which appears to resemble wool. It is flexible, resistant to moth, oil and chemicals. The clothes made from acrylic are relatively cheap and are available in a variety of colours.Read more on Sarthaks.com - https://www.sarthaks.com/816002/what-is-acrylic-state-one-important-property-of-acrylic

You've made a hot drink by dissolving a teaspoon of instant coffee and a teaspoon of sugar in a cup of hot water. Which of the following statements is true? Group of answer choices The water is the solute portion of the drink. The instant coffee and sugar dissolve because they have no charged regions to repel the partial positive and partial negative regions of the water molecules. The instant coffee and sugar are solvents. You've just prepared an aqueous solution.

Answers

Answer: The statement, you've just prepared an aqueous solution is true.

Explanation:

When one or more number of substances are dissolved in a solvent like water then solution formed is called an aqueous solution.

For example, when a hot drink is made by dissolving a teaspoon of instant coffee and a teaspoon of sugar in a cup of hot water is an aqueous solution.

Here, both coffee and sugar are solute whereas hot water is the solvent.

Thus, we can conclude that the statement, you've just prepared an aqueous solution is true.

What kind of pattern can you see about elements in the same period with respect to electron
structures?

Answers

Answer: A pattern of same atomic orbitals can be seen about elements in the same period with respect to electron structures.

Explanation:

The horizontal rows in a period table are called periods.

Elements present in the same period will have same atomic orbitals.

For example, electronic distribution of Na is 2, 8, 1 and it is a third period element.

Similarly, electronic distribution of Cl is 2, 8, 7 and it is also a third period element.

Hence, both Na and Cl will have K, L, M shells, that is, they have three atomic orbitals.

Thus, we can conclude that a pattern of same atomic orbitals can be seen about elements in the same period with respect to electron structures.

what mass of small stones would be needed to make the strongest concrete? give a reason for your awnser.

Answers

Answer:

For a good consert mix aggregate needed to the clean hard strong partical free of absorb chemicals or coating clay and other fine materials

What does the emission spectrum of a molecule show?

A. The energy the molecule absorbs as it undergoes a reaction to break down into its elements
B. The wavelengths of light a molecule gives off when an electron moves to lower energy levels
C. The wavelengths of light a molecule takes in when an electron moves to a higher energy level
D. The energy the elements give off as they undergo a reaction to form a molecule

Answers

Answer:

B. The wavelengths of light a molecule gives off when an electron moves to lower energy levels

WHAT IS THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN HALF CELL REACTION AND FULL CELL REACTION​

Answers

Answer:

It is the amount of energy needed to move an electric charge across a cell

Explanation:

Thank you so much !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

is radiation beneficial or harmful to society explain why

Answers

Answer:

Radiation isn't beneficial to society .Radiation damages the cells that make up the human body. Low levels of radiation are not dangerous, but medium levels can lead to sickness, headaches, vomiting and a fever. High levels can kill you by causing damage to your internal organs. It's difficult to treat high radiation exposure.

Explanation:

Exposure to very high levels of radiation, such as being close to an atomic blast, can cause acute health effects such as skin burns and acute radiation syndrome (“radiation sickness"). It can also result in long-term health effects such as cancer and cardiovascular disease.

Radiation is both harmful and beneficial, but when we analyse it is found that harms overweight benefits. Radiation can be used as a form of energy (in nuclear plants), but an accident or malfunction in it can lead to death and injury of humans. Also, it is really difficult to dispose the used devices.

What type of force are you exerting when you lie on a bed?
A. Electric force
B. Magnetic force
C. Compression
D. Tension

Answers

Answer:

C. Compression

Explanation:

I'm pretty sure it's compression

can
someone please help

Answers

Answer: protein bar,it gives alot of energy and wont upset your stomach!!

Cooling the concentrated ammonia and hydrochloric acid before carrying out the experiment increased the time taken for the white cloud to form​

Answers

Hope it helps you :)

When copper is heated in air, the solid product that is formed has a greater mass than the original copper. When calcium carbonate is heated in air, the solid product that is formed has less mass than the original
calcium carbonate. Why is the mass of the solid product greater in one reaction but less in the other reaction?​

Answers

Answer:

When heated, oxygen reacts with copper to form copper oxide. If this reaction occurs in a sealed container, will the mass of the container and everything in it increase, decrease, or stay the same and why? The mass will increase because a new kind of molecule is formed.

Explanation:

As above, carbonates decompose upon heating to give the metal oxide and carbon dioxide. The mass is lost as carbon dioxide.

To solve this we must be knowing each and every concept related to mass. Therefore, Carbon dioxide is released as the mass is depleted when carbonates are heated.

What is mass?

Mass defines the quantity of a substance. It is measured in gram or kilogram. Average mass is the mass of atoms of an element that are isotopes.

When copper was heated in the air, the resulting solid product has a larger mass than the initial copper. When calcium carbonate was heated in air, the resulting solid product has much less mass than the initial calcium carbonate. When carbonates are heated, they breakdown into metal oxides and carbon dioxide. Carbon dioxide is released as the mass is depleted.

Therefore, Carbon dioxide is released as the mass is depleted.

To learn more about mass, here:

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#SPJ2

Physical properties can be divided into two categories. _______ depend on the amount of matter present, while _______ don't.

Answers

Extensive properties, such as mass and volume, depend on the amount of matter being measured. Intensive properties, such as density and color, do not depend on the amount of the substance present. Physical properties can be measured without changing a substance's chemical identity.

Explain and describe how the photoelectric effect occurs on an atomic level in terms of protons, neutrons, and electrons

Answers

Answer:

The photoelectric effect is the emission of electrons when electromagnetic radiation, such as light, hits a material. Electrons emitted in this manner are called photoelectrons.

Based on the wave model of light, physicists predicted that increasing light amplitude would increase the kinetic energy of emitted photoelectrons, while increasing the frequency would increase measured current.

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