Answer:
1. The heat is transferred from the light bulb to the paper.
2. The temperature is higher for the black paper.
3. The white paper absorb less heat.
Explanation:
1. The heat is transferred from the light bulb to the paper.
This is because the light bulb is the source of heat in the experiment. Thus removing the light bulb implies that no heat would flow apart from the ambient heat.
2. The temperature is higher for the black paper.
A black body is a good absorber of heat. So, the temperature of the black paper would be higher compared to that of the white paper.
3. It can be concluded based on this data that: The white paper absorb less heat.
Since white surfaces are good reflectors of heat. Thus the white paper reflects most of the heat from the bulb, while absorbing very little fraction of it.
the citric acid cycle role is
Answer:
The citric acid cycle is the final common oxidative pathway for carbohydrates, fats and amino acids. It is the most important metabolic pathway for the energy supply to the body.
g In order to stimulate the renin-angtiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS), _______________ cells in the kidney detect _______________blood pressure which causes ________________ to be released from the juxtaglomerular cells.
Answer:
Macula densa cells, lower and renin.
Explanation:
Macula densa cells in the kidney detect lowers blood pressure which causes renin to be released from the juxtaglomerular cells which is an enzyme. The arterial cells observe the drop in blood pressure, and the decrease in Na concentration is transfer to them by the macula densa cells. The juxtaglomerular cells then release an enzyme called renin. Renin converts angiotensinogen which is a peptide, or amino acid derivative into angiotensin-1.
The development of DNA technology is bringing profound changes to science, agriculture and healthcare. Provide one example of a DNA technology and provide at least one advantage and one example of a concern or problem associated with its use.
Answer:
The CRISPR-Cas9 genome editing system can be used to edit genes and correct mutations associated with inherited diseases. However, this technology also has the potential to edit genes in germline cells in order to irreversibly modify the human species and the natural evolution of life
Explanation:
The CRISPR-Cas9 (Clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats and CRISPR-associated protein 9) system is a natural prokaryotic defense system used by bacteria to defend against invading DNA. In the laboratory, the CRISPR-Cas9 system has been repurposed to create a versatile genome-editing tool that allows us to modify the genome of mammalian cells in a targeted fashion. The CRISPR-Cas9 is a simple gene-editing tool that consists of a single guide RNA (sgRNA) that guides the Cas9 enzyme to the exact genomic location where Cas9 needs to make a cut, which is then repaired by different DNA repair mechanisms. During DNA repair, nucleotides can be replaced and/or deleted, thereby producing desired genomic modifications. The CRISPR-Cas9 has an enormous potential to repair mutations in genes associated with inherited genetic disorders and cancer (i.e., oncogenes might be reversed in vivo by using this technology). However, the CRISPR-Cas9 genome editing system is also a subject of concern due to its dual use. For example, this technology can be used to modify the genome of germline cells by inducing mutations that can be passed across generations, thereby irreversibly modifying human DNA and altering the normal course of evolution.
As water is cooled from 4° C to 0° C, its density
A. stays the same
B. decreases and increases
C. increases
D. decreases
Answer:
I believe that it increases (becoming more dense)
Explanation:
Well 0°C is freezing point so I think that in that state it will become a solid from a liquid and freeze into ice.
DNA is a nucleic acid involved in heredity, or the passing down of genetic traits from one generation to the next. DNA consists of four different types of nucleotide monomers.Which part of the nucleotides' structure is responsible for the incredible variation that exists amongst all types of organisms
Nitrogenous base DNA consists of four unique nucleotides that each contain one unique nitrogenous base—adenine (A), thymine (T), cytosine (C), or guanine (G).
The specific arrangement of these four bases within the DNA of each organism gives that organism its unique traits; here are the arrangements:
-Adenine is paired with Thymine (think of A for apple and T for tree)
-Cytosine is paired with Guanine (think of C for car and G for garage)
search "DNA base pairs" and go to images for better understanding
The part of the nucleotides' structure is responsible for the incredible variation that exists among all types of organisms are Nitrogenous base DNA consists of four unique nucleotides that each contain one unique nitrogenous base—adenine (A), thymine (T), cytosine (C), or guanine (G).
Who is responsible for passing down of genetic traits from one generation to the next?DNA is a nucleic acid involved in heredity, or the passing down of genetic traits from one generation to the next. DNA consists of four different types of nucleotide monomers.
The specific arrangement of these four bases within the DNA of each organism gives that organism its unique traits and here are the arrangements are mentioned below:
Adenine is paired with Thymine (think of A for apple and T for tree)Cytosine is paired with Guanine (think of C for car and G for garage)Therefore, The part of the nucleotides' structure is responsible for the incredible variation that exists among all types of organisms are Nitrogenous base DNA consists of four unique nucleotides that each contain one unique nitrogenous base—adenine (A), thymine (T), cytosine (C), or guanine (G).
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how much water was retained by soil C
Answer:
we dont know sorry but i dont know
what challenges do scientists face when classifying a new fossil?
Answer:
You have to clean the fossils and figure out how old they are and what kind of fossils they are.
Explanation:
Answer:
They are often broken and not complete
Explanation:
Due to aging they are often broken and not complete which could make it difficult if you do not have the entire thing. It's also difficult because there are slight differences between organisms.
What happened to the California Condors?
A. They went extinct in 2002 due to destruction of their habitat.
B. There were only 149 left in the 1980's but even with a captive breeding
program they went extinct in 2010.
C. They went extinct in the 1700's but remains from a well preserved skeleton
contained enough to DNA to begin cloning them.
D. In 1985 there were only 9 left, but a captive breeding program has increased
their number to 300.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
California Condors have been in decline about as long as European Settlements began to spread across North America. These birds have been on the U.S endangered species list since 1967 and were near extinction when their captive-breeding program began. California Condors also mature and reproduce slowly.
What about the structure of DNA allows it to copy itself?
A. It is held together mostly by hydrogen bonds, which are easy to open for replication
B. It has enzymes built into the helix that make a copy when needed.
C. It is double stranded, so each side serves as a template for a new strand.
D. DNA is not copied, it is only passed down through each generation.
Answer:
C. It is double stranded, so each side serves as a template for a new strand
Explanation:
The structure of DNA is double stranded, so each side serves as a template for a new strand. The correct option is C.
What is DNA replication?Replication is the procedure by which the DNA of the genetic code is copied in cells.
Before dividing, a cell must duplicate (or replicate) its a whole genome so that each eventually results daughter cell has its own entire genome.
The DNA replicates itself multiple times during the process of replication. It is a biological polymerization that goes through the steps of commencement, elongation, and termination.
The reaction is catalyzed by enzymes. The main enzyme in the process of replication is DNA Polymerase.
DNA replication occurs in eukaryotic cells' interphase nuclei. At the S-stage (synthesizing) of the cell cycle, DNA replication occurs prior to mitosis.
Thus, the correct option is C.
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Which of the following traits are characteristic of all mammals?
Mammals are air-breathing, warm-blooded, and have a backbone, yet these characteristics do not distinguish them from the rest of the animal kingdom. Mammals have the ability to regulate their body temperature using their metabolism and sweat glands in a way that no other animal can.
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a special effects artist mixes two different liquids in a bowl. both liquids are white. when she heats the bowl, a new compound forms. will the new compound be a white liquid?
Answer:
if a special effects artist mixes two different liquids in a bowl and they both are too white !
after heats those liquids
its forms curd like substance
its either will be white, its can increase its colour as darkish white or lightly yellowishblack
when she heats the bowl, a new compound forms and it will be white before heating and after heating it may be white or other dark color.
What are the properties of a compound ?A compound composed up of two or more elements which are chemically combined with a fixed proportion by their mass.
For example, Water, Sodium Chloride, Ammonium Chloride etc.
They have fixed melting and boiling points.
Formation of compound is a change in chemical reaction and the components of compound are mixed in a fixed proportion.
Two major types of compounds are covalent and ionic compounds.
Covalent compounds refers to formation of covalent bond among two nonmetals, like water or methane. These molecules are neutral and weak.
When metal react with non metal it form Ionic compounds, are held together by opposite charges, so the bond is stronger than covalent compound.
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You are studying an enzyme that is inactivated by phosphorylation and create a mutant in which the threonine that is normally phosphorylated is replaced with glutamate. Predict the impact of this change on the activity of this enzyme. Group of answer choices
Answer:
always active
Explanation:
Phosphorylation is a posttranslational modification that consists of the addition of phosphate groups to specific amino acids on the protein. Phosphorylation acts as a molecular switch for proteins that are phosphorylated (i.e., in some situations phosphorylation acts to activate protein function, whereas in other situations phosphorylation can inactivate protein function). Phosphorylation modifies the three-dimensional structure of the protein, thereby affecting, for example, the accessibility of the active site of a phosphorylated enzyme to its substrate. Phosphorylation can occur only at the side chains of three amino acids: Serine, Threonine and Tyrosine. In this case, the enzyme is inactivated by phosphorylation on the Threonine residue, so it is expected that the mutant enzyme cannot be phosphorylated, remaining in an active state.
Which of the following is not a difference between photosynthesis and
cellular respiration?
A. Where they occur in cells
B. Being part of the carbon cycle
C. The products of the processes
D. The materials needed for the processes
Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf B. \ Being \ part \ of \ the \ carbon \ cycle}}[/tex]
Explanation:
Photosynthesis and cellular respiration are both important processes to utilize energy and maintain life in an organism. There are many differences between the two, but we are asked to identify the answer that is not a difference.
A. Where they occur in cells
Photosynthesis occurs in chloroplasts in plants, algae, and some bacteria. Cellular respiration occurs in mitochondria in all organisms. This is a difference.
B. Part of the carbon cycle
The carbon cycle describes the exchange and movement of carbon throughout the Earth, atmosphere, and biosphere. Photosynthesis uses carbon dioxide and cellular respiration produces it, so they are both part of the carbon cycle. This is not a difference. This seems to be correct, but let's check the other choices.
C. The products of the processes
Photosynthesis produces oxygen and glucose, while cellular respiration makes carbon dioxide, water, and energy or ATP.
D. The materials needed for the processes
Photosynthesis needs carbon dioxide, water, and energy from the sun, while cellular respiration needs oxygen and glucose.
Both photosynthesis and cellular respiration are part of the carbon cycle, so the choice that is not a difference is Choice B.
Who are agree on xenotransplantation
Answer:
The people who agree on xenotransplantation are those who have severe problems such as heart problems and failure of the kidneys. Xenotransplantation, while it is still being experimented with, is a possibly life-saving option for people with these illnesses. Another reason why people agree on Xenotransplantation is that because it could potentially supply us individuals with an unlimited indefinite quantity of things such as cells, tissues, and organs for humans.
Organisrns that transfer diseases to hurnans are
O hosts
O pathogens
O parasites
O vectors
3. When recording medication administered to a client on the medical administration record, always add
next to each medication you deliver.
A. the client's weight
B. the client's initials
C. your initials
D. the client's resting heart rate
Answer:
option B
Explanation:
Answer:
your initials
are the ones that should be in the MAR. since your the one who gave the medication.
what is haemopoiesis??
Haemopoiesis is from greek meaning “ to make. new blood” •
Explanation:
It refers to the formation of blood cellular. components.
which enzyme breaks down lipids? which enzyme breaks down fats? which enzyme breaks down proteins?
Answer:
lipase enzymes, lipase, proteolytic enzymes
Answer:
for lipids and fat is same enzyme that is lipase enzyme. protease enzyme is for proteins.
silicon and _______ stay in the the outer cells pls tell me fast
Answer:
It could be halogens for example things like fluorine
Ammonia produced in the intestines from the breakdown of proteins by bacterial enzymes is the primary source of plasma ammonia
Select one:
1.True
2.False
hey ,What is biological community answer it .Good night
Answer:
Community, also called biological community, in biology, an interacting group of various species in a common location. For example, a forest of trees and undergrowth plants, inhabited by animals and rooted in soil containing bacteria and fungi, constitutes a biological community.
Explanation:
hope this helps you pls mark as brainliest
Answer:
It's a group of various species in a common place.
For example: a forest of trees and undergrowth plants, lived in by animals and rooted in soil including bacteria and fungi, would make a biological community.
I hope this Helped!
give a reason why lack of roughage in diet often leads to constipation
Answer:
The main cause of constipation is intake of a low fiber diet.the bulk and soft texture of fibre helps prevent hard dry stools that are difficult to pass thereby reducing constipation.
I hope this helps
Which of the following is an example of an enzymatic cycle?
Answer:
Catabolism
Explanation:
The process of catabolism degrades the bacterial and fungal enzymes into simple inorganic molecules.
A substance, without being a reactant, which speeds up a chemical process is referred to as a catalyst. Enzymes are known as catalysts for biological reactions in living organisms. Although ribonucleic acid (RNA) molecules behave as enzymes, they are usual proteins. Enzymes.
Enzymes carry out the essential role of reducing the activated energy of a reaction — that is, the amount of energy needed to start the process. Enzymes work by attaching and retaining reactant molecules so that the chemical bonding and bonding activities are carried out more easily.
provide the labels of the angiosperm flower shown below
Explanation:
1.peduncle
2.ovary
3.sepal
4.petal
7.stigma
12.receptacle
13.style
8.ovule with enbryo sac
Describe the disadvantages of an open circulatory system relative to a closed circulatory system.
Explanation:
The disadvantage of a closed circulatory system is that with the blood always contained in vessels, it's under higher pressure. This means it can flow faster, which is necessary for supporting the metabolic rate of more complex animals such as vertebrates. Open circulatory systems are low-pressure systems that cannot meet the needs of a fast metabolism.
What is the purpose of a conclusion?
O A. To predict how something will turn out
B. To make an educated guess about a particular question
C. To collect or analyze the experimental data
D. To explain why the data support or reject the hypothesis
What test is used to ensure that the results you expect are the same as the results you are observing?
A. Epistatic test
B. Chi-squared test
C. Observational confirmation test
D. Punnett square test
Reset Selection
Answer:
b. Chi Squared
Explanation:
The chi squared test is best to find signifigance between differences in observed and expected values.
The most basic organization level of life is a ____________. A. membrane B. tissue C. cell D. organ
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The answer is...
C. Cell.
Hopefully, this helps you!!
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One Reason Why The Temperature needs To Be Kept Constant
Answer:
the latent heat as the heat supplied to increase the temperature of the substance is used up to transform the state of matter of the substance
Explanation:
It is due to the latent heat as the heat supplied to increase the temperature of the substance is used up to transform the state of matter of the substance hence the temperature stays constant. Hence the temperature remains constant as all the heat is used up and no external heat is released or absorbed
Reactive hyperemia is an example of .......... control of local blood flow .
and is a ........ response
A) Myogenic-Short term
B) Chemical-Long term
C) Neural-Short term
D) Metabolic-Short term
Answer:
metabolic short termExplanation:
Reactive hyperemia is the blood flow response to blood flow Occlusion whereas active active is a blood flow response to increase tissue metabolic activity