Answer:
As APC is indicated as a tumor suppressor, lack of APC would lead to tumor development in the mutated mice.
Explanation:
The wnt signaling pathway plays an important role in controlling stem cell proliferation. Stem cells are present in the gut and other locations where they are required to be replenished after short intervals. In the gut, the gut epithelial is exposed to a very tough environment i.e. digestive acids. Thus it is replenished where the new stem cells originate from underlying stem cells.
Axin binding is the major component of this process. However, the unaffected axin leads to binding with a component termed TCF. TCF4 genes include cell cycle factors (such as myc) that encourage cell regeneration.
When the ligand is absent and APC is present, the axin bound with APC to form a team that directs and controls the cell regeneration.
Thus, if APC is not expressed in a cell, beta-catenin in the axin is available to bind to TCF inducing wnt response element genes that stimulate cell proliferation.
The result in tissue level is an enhanced rate of cell growth which leads to tumor.
What is an genotype
Answer:
Genotype refers to genetic makeup of an organism.
The genetic constitution of a cell, an individual, or an organism. The genotype is distinct from the expressed features, or phenotype, of the cell, individual, or organism.
hope it helps
You are a reporter working in 2001 who's just been assigned a story on how ciprofloxacin may save the lives of Senate staff exposed to anthrax. Complete a short paragraph that links how DNADNA is replicated to defense against this act of bioterrorism.
Match the terms in the left column to the appropriate blanks in the sentences on the right. Terms can be used once, more than once, or not at all.
separate tensed
ligase unwinding
relaxed enhances
inhibits uniting
gyrase join
helicase
Bacterial DNA is a double-stranded helix that has to ___________ its strands during replication. The _______ of DNA strands at the replication fork creates twists farther down the helix that need to be ______ by DNA _______. Ciprofloxacin ______ this enzyme to block DNA synthesis and stop the deadly bacteria from growing.
Answer:
Bacterial DNA is a double-stranded helix that has to separate its strands during replication. The unwinding of DNA strands at the replication fork creates twists farther down the helix that need to be relaxed by DNA gyrase. Ciprofloxacin inhibits this enzyme to block DNA synthesis and stop the deadly bacteria from growing.
Explanation:
DNA which stands for deoxyribonucleic acid is the molecules that stores genetic information in most living organisms. For successive reproduction to take place as well as growth to occurs in organisms, the genetic information stored in the DNA must be copied into new cells. This is achieved through the process of DNA replication.
DNA is a double-stranded molecule that is helical in shape. For replication to occur, the double strands has to be separated so that the information stored within can be accessed and then copied. DNA helicases are enzymes which are essential during DNA replication because they separate double-stranded DNA into single strands allowing each strand to be copied. The unwinding of DNA strands at the replication fork creates twists farther down the helix that need to be relaxed otherwise, the DNA strands will break. The enzyme responsible for relaxation these twists is known as DNA gyrase. Thus, any drug like Ciprofloxacin than inhibits DNA gyrase will block the DNA replication process in bacteria thereby stopping the growth of the bacteria.
Bacterial DNA is a double-stranded helix that has to separate its strands
during replication. The unwinding of DNA strands at the replication fork
creates twists farther down the helix that need to be relaxed by DNA gyrase.
Ciprofloxacin inhibits this enzyme to block DNA synthesis and stop the
deadly bacteria from growing.
The antibiotic referred to as Ciprofloxacin acts on the DNA of the bacteria
and it does this by inhibiting the enzyme that is required for DNA
synthesis. This stops replication and the anthrax bacteria from growing and
forming new organisms.
Read more on https://brainly.com/question/23161330
13) On Earth, water vapor occurs in the state of matter. a.) Solid Ob.) Liquid C.) Gas d.) Plasma
Answer:
Gas
Explanation:
Because when we heat water water vapour will come in the gas form
Answer:
The answer is gas
Explanation:
Sorry I don't really know how to explain, when water vapor occurs, the water rise up to the sky in the form of gas.
Hope this will help❤️
necesito ayuda con esta sopa de letras por favor
Answer:
Do you have a list?
Explanation:
5
5. What happens to energy when chemical bonds are formed? You w
Answer:
The total energy input or output of a reaction equals the energy released in forming new bonds minus the energy used in breaking the original bonds. If it takes more energy to break the original bonds than is released when the new bonds are formed, then the net energy of the reaction is negative
Explanation:
A woman with type A blood is claiming that a man with type AB blood is the father of her child who is type B.
Can this man be the father of her child?
A No
B. Cannot be determined
C Yes
HELLPPP
Answer:
I think C
Explanation:
Not 100% $ure tho
Which of the following is not a characteristic of enzymes?
Each is used to break down substances.
Each has a specific substrate.
Each has an optimal temperature and pH.
O
Each has an active site.
Answer:
Each is used to break down substances.
Explanation:
Enzymes merely speed up a chemical reaction, not necessarily break down substances.
Each enzyme is used to break down substances is not a characteristic of enzymes. The correct option is A.
Thus, enzymes aren't just utilized to degrade things. Enzymes perform additional crucial tasks in addition to being essential for the breakdown (catabolism) of substances. In living things, enzymes operate as biological catalysts to quicken chemical processes.
Enzymes achieve this by reducing the activation energy needed for a reaction to happen and thereby speeding up the reaction rate. While some enzymes are engaged in the breakdown of chemicals, others are involved in the synthesis or modification of other molecules (anabolism).
Thus, the ideal selection is option A.
Learn more about enzymes here:
https://brainly.com/question/31385011
#SPJ6
can you please help me
Answer: 41. primary. 42. temporary storage. 43. secondary. brainliest?
Explanation:
Explain how where a person lives might affect his or her mood.
Answer:
When they go through something horrible for example (death,relationship break ups, and friendships ending etc.) that can affect their personality and their emotional stability they can also change to a whole different person.
Elizabeth is a schoolteacher. She is drawing a marine food chain on the board. Which marine organisms should be at the base of the chain?
Answer:
cyanobacteria, algae and marine plants.
Immediately after an action potential has peaked, which of the following channels will open?
A) Voltage gated potassium channels.
B) Chemically gated chloride channels
C) Voltage gated sodium channels
D) Voltage gated calcium channels
please give a brief explanation for each correct or incorrect
What Kind of Mutation is demonstrated?
A student is studying the levels of organization in living things and creates a table to give examples of the different levels.
Which of these should the student write as an example of the organism level of organization?
human
stomach
connective tissue
food, water, and air
HELP ME PLEASE!!!!!!
Answer:
C of course
Explanation:
You eat at chips and salsa at Qdoba. All that salt causes your cells to lose water through
osmosis. Your hypothalamus senses that your cells are shrinking
and sends a message to the
pituitary to release antidiuretic hormone. ADH sends a message to the kidneys to stop
releasing water in the urine. You also start to feel thirsty. The result is that your cell's water
level increases back to normal. This is an example of
A: Negative feedback
B: Positive feedback
Answer:
B
Explanation:
this is going to cause your body cells to hold water
• How does precipitation affect the topology of the earth?
Answer: Global Climate Change. comes from precipitation. Too little precipitation can result in dry soil, shallow streams, and shortages of municipal water supplies. However, too much precipitation can also have a negative impact on human activities, business and industry, agriculture, and the environment. As moist air is forced up the windward slope it expands and cools, eventually causing water droplets to condense when the air is saturated. These droplets form clouds and grow to produce rain or snow that typically falls out on the windward side of the range. ... As air approaches the topography, it slows down.
Explanation:
Precipitation affects the topology of the earth positively and negatively ( excess precipitation leads to soil erosion while moderate precipitation repairs broken/dry soil surfaces making it fertile )
Precipitation has a positive and negative effect on the topology of the earth because excessive precipitation like heavy rainfall causes flooding and the heavy movement of flood water, washes away the surface soil ( erosion ) which affects the topology of the earth negatively. while
Moderate precipitation repairs dry and broken soil surfaces making the topology of the earth fertile, supporting the growth of plants and inhabitation of animals .
Hence we can conclude that precipitation affects the topology of the earth positively and negatively.
Learn more : https://brainly.com/question/14330965
Which cells in the body are targeted by HIV?
red blood cells
platelets
B cells
T cells
Question 2
Which is a plausible solution to human activities contributing to increasing amounts of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere?
А
Use only alternative energies for the production of electricity
B
Require all new automobiles manufactured to run on electricity rather than gasoline.
с
Plant more trees and decrease deforestation practices so that more carbon dioxide can be absorbed from the atmosphere.
D
Require everybody to use mass transportation or methods of transportation that do not require burning fossil fuels, such as riding bicycles,
©2021 Illuminate Education Inc.
Answer:
hmm
Explanation:
On Earth, human activities are changing the natural greenhouse. Over the last century the burning of fossil fuels like coal and oil has increased the concentration of atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO2). This happens because the coal or oil burning process combines carbon with oxygen in the air to make CO2.
Plausible solution to human activities contributing to increasing amounts of carbon dioxide(carbon emission) in the atmosphere are :
Use only alternative energies for the production of electricityCarbon emission (greenhouse gas emissions) from human activities strengthen the greenhouse effect, causing climate change. They cause climate change by trapping heat, and they also contribute to respiratory disease from smog and air pollution.
Alternative energy is energy that is collected from renewable resources that are naturally replenished on a human timescale, hence contributing to betterment of environment.To know more about carbon emission here
https://brainly.com/question/14275614
#SPJ2
What is the most important factor in determining if cancer treatment will be successful?
What is the term for creating a new species
Answer:
Speciation is the process by which new species form. It occurs when groups in a species become reproductively isolated and diverge. In allopatric speciation, groups from an ancestral population evolve into separate species due to a period of geographical separation.Explanation:
Is wetland salt water or fresh water ?
Or both
Estuary fresh water or salt water ? Or both
Ocean salt water or fresh water ?
Lake , river , stream , wetland , pond
What are the three
parts of the hair SHAFT?
Answer:
The hair shaft is comprised of three layers: the cuticle, cortex, and medulla.
Explanation:
Answer:
Hair shaft is consisted of three layers: cuticle, cortex and in certain cases medulla. Flat and square-shaped cuticle cells are adhered tightly to the cortex cells proximally.Explanation:
I mt.Kaboob were to erupt again what changes might you expect to see in the walking bean population
Answer: the. Population of the light red walking beans would grow because the red light from the explosion would help the light red kidney beans blend in.
How is climate and weather related and different?
Answer:
Weather and Climate is different because weather is what conditions the atmosphere over a short period of time, and climate is how the atmosphere behaves over relatively long periods of time. Weather and Climate is related because they both deal with temperature, air, pressure, humidty, wind, and precipitation
Explanation:
Which of the following particles has no charge?
A. Ion
B. Proton
C. Neutron
D. Electron
Complete the following sentence.
When growing grapes, a(n) _________
is used to support the growing vines.
no options sorry
ag class plant systems
Answer:
An stick
Explanation:
because it needs support
Answer:
trellis
Explanation:
no balls
Rivers are more important to the water cycle than streams.
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
OT
OF
Answer:
this first option is the corect
This is a false statement. (:
write the compliment triplets for the DNA sequence in each box in the following “ATG, ATC, GCA, AGT, AGC, GCC, GAT, AAG, TTG, CAG, TAG
Answer:
The complementary DNA sequence of each triplet is as follows:
ATG - TAC
ATC - TAG
GCA - CGT
AGT - TCA
AGC - TCG
GCC - CGG
GAT - CTA
AAG - TTC
TTG - AAC
CAG - GTC
TAG - ATC
Explanation:
A double-stranded DNA molecule is made up of two strands of DNA whose sequence are complementary to one another and linked by hydrogen bonds. According to the complementary base pairing rule as postulated by Chargaff, Adenine base will always hydrogen pair with Thymine base while Guanine base will always hydrogen pair with Cytosine base i.e. A-T, G-C
Based on the above explanation, the following triplets of DNA will have the following complementary sequences:
ATG - TAC
ATC - TAG
GCA - CGT
AGT - TCA
AGC - TCG
GCC - CGG
GAT - CTA
AAG - TTC
TTG - AAC
CAG - GTC
TAG - ATC
Artesian springs bring pressurized groundwater to the surface through which feature of Karst topography?
streams
caves
fissures
igneous rock
Answer:
The correct answer is D) Fissures
Explanation:
Karst is a topography or landform that is created by the dissolution of soluble rocks beneath the surface by waters from the surface or below.
Fissures are formed when because of earth movements there is the occurrence of a long, narrow opening, in the earth.
Artesian springs refer to the water coming out through these cracks or openings in the earth onto the surface of the Karst topography.
Cheers
Please answer the questions that have “type here”
Earth science
Answer:
Earth science or geoscience is the study of the Earth's structure, properties, processes, and four and a half billion years of biotic evolution. Understanding these phenomena is essential to the maintenance of life on the planet. There are four basic areas of Earth science study:
Geology: Science of the EarthMeteorology: Science of the AtmosphereOceanography: Science of the OceansAstronomy: Science of the Universe
