Photosynthesis is a chemical reaction that takes place in the chloroplasts of green plant cells, where light energy is used to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen. Option A is the right answer.
What is photosynthesis?Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants prepare their own nutrients with the help of sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide.
Photosynthesis helps plants to prepare their own food, these plans are called autographs.Photosynthesis takes place inside the protoplast.This process takes place in some other organisms other than green plants.Chlorophyll is the green pigment that is required for this process to take place.The end products that are formed in the process of photosynthesis are glucose and water.Hence Option A is the right answer.
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Approximately how many mutations occur naturally in DNA per 10,000 bases?
A. 2
B. 2000
C. 200
D. 20
Explanation:
Modern methods indicate that the mutation rate is roughly one to two mutation per 10,000 genes per generation.
In human cells, approximately TWO (2) MUTATIONS occur naturally in DNA per 10,000 bases (Option A is correct).
The mutation rate (u) refers to the occurrence of new mutations in a given nucleotide sequence over time.In human cells, the mutation rate is approximately 10⁻⁴ per generation.Therefore, in a DNA sequence that has 10,000 base pairs of length, this value is equal to 2 mutations per generation (u = 2 / 10,000 = 10⁻⁴).In conclusion, approximately 2 MUTATIONS occur naturally in DNA per 10,000 bases (Option A is correct).
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Is a ping pong ball a nonliving or living thing and why
Answer:
A ping pong ball is nonliving because it does not have a brain or living cells. It is plastic.
Which capacity makes living beings to adjust in hard environment
The biological referred to as Adaptation makes living beings to adjust in exhausting atmosphere.
Adaptation, in biology, is that the method by that species measure suitable their several atmosphere, thanks to Natural Selection’s method ensuing into patrimonial variation over many generations.
What is Adaptation?According to Evolution, Adaptation method is that the process underneath that organisms suits the present atmosphere in conjunction with the modifications thanks to change in atmosphere.
Adaptation is connected with the idea of evolution that was propounded by Darwin and Wallace.
According to Wallace, the evolution of organisms was supported 2 factors: Adaptation and dynamic atmosphere.
To develop the idea of evolution by survival, Wallace and Darwin targeted not solely on straightforward adaptation however additionally proceeded more to clarify however organisms adapt and evolve.
Biologically Adaptation will be in 3 forms:
- Psychological kind
- generative kind
- sequence Frequency
Psychological form- associate degree animal or plant adapt by adjusting consistent with its immediate atmosphere.
Example- modification in temperature or metabolism with a rise in altitude
Reproductive form- method of adaptation thanks to genetic variations among people that is customized i.e. having larger success in—a specific environmental context.
Gene frequency- the method of adaptation happens through associate degree ultimate modification within the sequence frequency relative to blessings bestowed by a selected characteristic, like the coloration of wings within the moths.
Organisms will adapt to associate degree atmosphere in several ways in which. they will adapt biologically, which means they alter body functions
Example- individuals living at high altitudes have evolved changes in their body chemistry and may survive at high altitudes for a brief time as a result of their bodies raise their levels of hemoprotein.
They can additionally exhibit activity adaptation.
Example of activity adaptation is however emperor penguins in Antarctica foregather to share their heat within the middle of winter.
What is theory of Natural Selection?The theory of survival was given by Darwin in 1859.
Natural selection is that the method through that populations of living organisms adapt and alter.
Individuals in an exceedingly population square measure naturally variable, which means that they're all completely different in some ways in which.
This variation means some people have traits higher suited to the atmosphere than others. people with adaptive traits—traits that provide them some advantage—are a lot of seemingly to survive and reproduce.
These people then pass the adaptive traits on to their offspring. Over time, these advantageous traits become a lot of common within the population.
Through this method of survival, favorable traits square measure transmitted through generations.
Natural selection will cause phylogeny, wherever one species offers rise to a replacement and clearly completely different species. it's one among the processes that drives evolution and helps to clarify the range of life on Earth.
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What are the physical characteristics that all specimens have in common
The physical characteristics that all specimens have in common can be presence of cells, as there is no specimen given, let's take animals. A dichotomous key can be used to find the similarity.
What is a specimen?A specimen can be anything that is displayed regarding the subject. In labs the specimens can be chemicals, animals, plants, any objects, etc.
Specimens are displayed to learn about them, to see the actual version of that animal that can not be seen easily.
Thus, Because no specimen is provided, let's take animals as an example, the presence of cells is a trait that all specimens share. To find the similarity, a dichotomous key might be utilized.
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What is one of the causes of mechanical weathering?
A. acid rain
B. oxidation
C. animal actions
D. carbon dioxide
C. animal actions
Others are chemical examples.
Which of these organelles is NOT in animal cells?
Ribosome
Endoplasmic Reticulum
Cell Wall
What is the function of the Xylem in a leaf?
answer h and i urgently
no explanation needed
Answer:
h. I think option c growth of an organism in not true
Glycolysis and gluconeogenesis are opposing pathways in that they begin or end with the same metabolites and share common intermediates and/or enzymes. Yet, for energetic reasons, the two processes cannot be the exact reverse of each other. How is this possible
Answer:
Due to difference in their products.
Explanation:
Glycolysis and gluconeogenesis are not exact reverse to each other because in glycolysis, glucose is converted into pyruvate, adenosine triphosphate (ATP), NADH, protons i.e. hydrogen ions and water whereas in gluconeogenesis, pyruvate is converted into glucose and glycogen. So due to the formation of different products of each process we can say that glycolysis is not exact reverse of gluconeogenesis.
Which level of organization is characterized by a group of cells that work together to perform a common function?
organ
tissue
organ system
organism
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Answer:B
Explanation:
Using the following nucleotide sequence, predict the complementary strand sequence:
5'-TTAAACCCGTTGGAAC-3'
5'-AATTTGGGCAACCTTG-3'
3'-AATTTGGGCAACCTTG-5'
03-CCGGGTTTACCAAGGT-5'
0 3'-TTAAACCCGTTGGAAC-5'
The predicted the complementary strand sequence for 5'-TTAAACCCGTTGGAAC-3' is 3'-AATTTGGGCAACCTTG-5'.
What is DNA?Deoxyribonucleic acid or DNA is a double helix molecule composed of two complementary strands.
According to the base pair rules, Adenine pairs with Thymine and Guanine pairs with Cytosine.
In conclusion, the predicted the complementary strand sequence for 5'-TTAAACCCGTTGGAAC-3' is 3'-AATTTGGGCAACCTTG-5'.
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Answer:
Your answer would be AATTTGGGCAACCTTG-5′
Explanation:
oil-rich countries in the middle east cover about 4% of earth's total land area but posses about 48% of the world's known oil reserves. what is the main reason for high concentration of reserves in this part of the world?
The correct answer is A. Geological processes.
Explanation
Oil is a hydrocarbon of fossil origin by geological processes that transforms large amounts of organic matter deposited on anoxic bottoms of seas or lake areas of the geological past, which were later covered by heavy layers of sediment. This causes organic materials to be transformed into oil by the heat and pressure of the upper layers. However, this phenomenon does not occur in all parts of the earth because in some, as in the case of the Middle East, there were large amounts of organic matter that became an oil reserve. So the correct answer is A.
by which large pieces of food are cut and crushed into
smaller pieces is called
a. emulsification b. chemical digestion
c. absorption de mechanical d
5. The tube that connects the mouth to the stomach is the
a. esophagus. b.epiglottis
c. peristalsis. d. pancreas.
5. The hard, outer coating of the tooth is called
a, a molar.
b. enamel.
c. an enzyme. d. dentin
- The building blocks of proteins are
a. enzymes. b. minerals,
c. amino acids, d. molecules
5. Which of the following vitamins is made by the body?
a. vitamin D- b. vitamin A c. vitamin C d. vitamin B
. Having too little of the mineral iron can cause
a. rickets.
b. goiter.
c. anemia d. beriberi.
The wavelike motion that moves food through the digestive tract is called
a. emulsification b. digestion. c. oxidation d. peristalsis.
. The enzyme that digests proteins is called
a. gastric juice. b. pepsin. c. chyme. d. lipase.
Food leaves the stomach in a thick, liquid form called
a. chyme. b. bile с. pepsin.
d. saliva
The movement of food molecules from the digestive system to the blood is called
a. emulsification. b. chemical digestion. c. absorption d. peristalsis.
Gastric juice contains all of the following except
a. hydrochloric acid
b. mucus c. pepsin
d. bile
The process by which large food molecules are broken down into smaller food
molecules is
a. chemical digestion. b. oxidation c. mechanical digestion d. absorption
d. mouth
Fats are digested in the
a. large intestine b. small intestine. c. stomach.
Poor nutrition caused by an unbalanced diet is called
a. rickets. b. anemia. c. malnutrition
d. goiter.
The fingerlike projections on the lining of the small intestine are called
h cilia
d. villi.
c. bile
Answer:
by which large pieces of food are cut and crushed into
by which large pieces of food are cut and crushed intosmaller pieces is called:
d. mechanical digestion
5. The tube that connects the mouth to the stomach is the:
a. oesophagus
5. The hard, outer coating of the tooth is called:
b. enamel
- The building blocks of proteins are:
c. amino acids
5. Which of the following vitamins is made by the body?
a. vitamin D- b. vitamin A c. vitamin C
. Having too little of the mineral iron can cause:
b. goitre
The wavelike motion that moves food through the digestive tract is called:
d. peristalsis
Gastric juice contains all of the following except:
d. bile
The process by which large food molecules are broken down into smaller food
The process by which large food molecules are broken down into smaller foodmolecules is:
c. mechanical digestion
Fats are digested in the:
b. small intestine
Poor nutrition caused by an unbalanced diet is called:
c. malnutrition
The fingerlike projections on the lining of the small intestine are called:
b. villi
[tex].[/tex]
Answer:
d. mechanical digestion
a. esophagus
b. enamel
c. amino acids
a. vitamin D
c. anemia
d. peristalsis
b. pepsin
a. chyme
c. absorption
b. mucus
a. chemical digestion
b. small intestine
c. malnutrition
b. villi
Not 100% sure on some of these but very positive on most of them :) Hope this helps.
Explanation:
which structure will be found in the nucleus of body cells in a woman?
a) x allele
b) x chromosomes
c) y allele
d) y chromosome
The x chromosomes are found in the nucleus of body cells in a women. Thus option b is correct.
What are chromosomes?Chromosomes are defined as a thread like structure located in the nucleus of every cell in our body and are formed of tightly coiled DNA surrounding proteins.
Chromosomes plays very important role in human body.
The primary purpose of chromosomes is to transport DNA and genetic information from parents to offspring.
It play a vital role during cell division.
They keep DNA from becoming twisted and damaged.
There are basically two types of chromosomes.
AutosomesSex chromosomesThus, the x chromosomes are found in the nucleus of body cells in a women. Thus option b is correct.
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Explain how the changes in the villi of a person with coeliac disease may cause the person to lose weight and have low amounts of vitamins and minerals in their body
Answer:
The changes in the villi of a person with coeliac disease may cause the person to lose weight and have low amounts of vitamins and minerals in their body because Villi absorb vitamins, minerals and other nutrients from the food you eat.If any type of rock experiences intense heat and pressure, it changes into __________ rock.
Answer:
metamorphic rock is the answer to your question.
What is the correct structure of ATP? A. Ribose sugar, Adenine base, 3 Phosphate groups B. Triglyceride head, Ribose sugar, 3 fatty acids C. Ribose sugar, Phosphate group, Nitrogen Base D. Deoxy Ribsose sugar, Adenine base, 3 Phosphate groups
Answer:
The correct structure of ATP is
A. Ribose sugar, Adenine base, 3 Phosphate groups
Explanation:
The structure of ATP is a nucleotide, consisting of a nitrogenous base (adenine), a ribose sugar, and 3 serially bonded phosphate groups.
Động vật nào sau đây máu đu nuôi cơ thể không pha trộn giữa máu giàu o2 và máu giàu co2
Answer: Tôi không thể giúp anh vì anh chưa bao giờ đặt tên cho bất kỳ con vật nào
What is the Constant of “which bait works best for a fly trap?”
Answer:
Mix scraps of meat (the older, the better) with something sweet. Lots of people swear by using rotten fish or shrimp, which probably work best because they smell so much. Bait for Fruit Flies: Use fruit (the riper, the better), apple cider vinegar, fruit juice, syrup, wine, beer, or any combination
Carbohydrates info
A. AKA:
B. Composed of:
C. Monomer:
D. Polymer:
E. Functions:
state te type of cell devision of cross section tips of onion root.
Identify the graph that matches each of the
following stories:
a. I had just left home when I realized I had forgotten my books so I went back to pick them up.
b. Things went fine until I had a flat tire.
c.I started out calmly, but sped up when I realized I was going to be late.
Answer:
A. 4, B. 2, C. 1
Explanation:
Genetic variation is more commonly found in sexually reproducing organisms, as compared to asexually reproducing organisms, because
1 point
in asexual reproduction gametes fuse to lead to new genetic combinations
in sexual reproduction the gametes formed are all genetically identical
in asexual reproduction the gametes formed are genetically different
in sexual reproduction gametes fuse to lead to new genetic combinations
Answer:
In sexual reproduction gametes fuse to lead to new genetic combinations
Explanation:
In sexually reproducing organisms, there are two parents who create genetically diverse offspring.
This occurs because the gametes of the two parents combine to create very unique genetic combinations, which lead to increased genetic variation.
On the other hand, asexually reproducing organisms reproduce without a partner.
Their offspring are identical clones to the parent, so they have much less genetic variation.
So, the correct answer is that In sexual reproduction gametes fuse to lead to new genetic combinations.
Which of the following would be examples of abiotic factors in a mountain river ecosystem?
fish, algae, and sand
sand, water, and fish
sand, water, and minerals
water, fish, and algae
Which of these is the main cause of habitat fragmentation? O A. Reduction in genetic diversity O B. Migration of mammal species O C. Demand for land use O D. Extinction of bird species
Answer:
C. Demand for land use
Explanation:
Habitat fragmentation usually occurs because of human activities such as new roads, parking lots, and housing developments. Organisms need their specific habitat for survival, and fragmentation is a leading threat to many terrestrial animals.
What is the difference between sediments deposited in outwash and sediments deposited in moraines?
1. Sediments in the outwash are larger.
2. Sediments in the outwash are sorted
3. Sediments in the outwash are more angular
4. Sediments in the outwash are older.
Answer:
2. Sediments in the outwash are sorted
The difference between sediments deposited in outwash and sediments deposited in moraines is that-Sediments in the outwash are sorted. Therefore, the correct option is 2.
What is the sediment of outwash and moraines?Outwash is the sediment that is carried away from a glacier by meltwater and deposited in streams and rivers. This sediment is typically well-sorted, which means that particles are relatively uniform in size, shape, and composition.
Moraines are piles of unsorted sediment that are left behind by a glacier as it retreats. This sediment is typically a mix of different particle sizes, shapes, and compositions.
The glacier's movement is not strong enough to sort the sediment of moraines, so it remains unsorted. Therefore, the correct option is 2.
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Does anyone know the answer for 1?
Explain why stem cell research is a controversial subject. What are some of the sources for stem cells?
Answer:
Stem cell research is a controversial subject because they are human embryonic stem cell (hESC), and obtaining stem cells involves the destruction of human embryos
Explanation:
The inner cell mass of a 5 to 7-day-old blastocyst can be used to generate pluripotent stem cell lines. Human embryonic stem cell investigation, on the other hand, is morally and politically fraught since it encompasses the killing of human embryos.
What are stem cells?Stem cells are the primary raw material of the body, the cells that give rise to every other cells with specialized functions.
Under the right circumstances, stem cells differentiate to form the most cells known as daughter cells in the body or in a research lab.
Stem cells are mostly found in bone marrow. This is how they divide in order to produce new blood cells.
Once mature, blood cells end up leaving the bone marrow and reach the bloodstream. A small number of immature stem cells enter the bloodstream.
Bone Marrow has long been thought to be the best source of stem cells.
Previously, if a patient required a stem cell transplant but didn't have access to umbilical cord blood stem cells, they earned a bone marrow transplant.
Thus, this is the reason to have stem cell research as a controversial subject.
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which best describes a bacterium
Answer:
Bacteria
Bacteria are a type of biological cell. They constitute a large domain of prokaryotic microorganisms. Typically a few micrometres in length, bacteria were among the first life forms to appear on Earth, and are present in most of its habitats. Wikipedia
Explanation:
a member of a large group of unicellular microorganisms which have cell walls but lack organelles and an organized nucleus, including some that can cause disease.
Where do convection currents occur atmophere
Answer:
Convection takes place in the atmosphere, in the oceans, and in Earth's molten subcrustal asthenosphere.
Explanation:
