Answer:
There is 9.6 grams of CO2 produced
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Mass of methane = 5.50 grams
Molar mass of methane = 16.04 g/mol
Mass of oxygen = 13.9 grams
Molar mass of oxygen = 32.0 g/mol
Step 2: The reaction
CH4(g) + 2O2(g) → CO2(g) + 2H2O(g)
Step 3: Calculate number of moles
Moles = mass / molar mass
Moles methane = 5.50 grams / 16.04 g/mol
Moles methane = 0.343 moles
Moles oxygen = 13.9 grams / 32.0 g/mol
Moles oxygen = 0.434 moles
For 1 mol CH4 we need 2 moles O2 to produce 1 mol CO2 and 2 moles H2O
O2 is the limiting reactant. It will completely react (0.434 moles).
There will react 0.434/2 = 0.217 moles CH4
There will remain 0.343-0.217 = 0.126 moles CH4
There will be produced 0.434 moles of H2O and
0.434/2 =0.217 moles of CO2
Step 4: Calculate mass of products
Mass = moles * molar mass
Mass CO2 = 0.217 moles ¨44.01 g/mol
Mass CO2 = 9.6 grams
Mass H2O = 0.434 moles * 18.02
Mass H2O = 7.8 grams
Prepare a project report on various samples of a) a mixture b) a compound c) an element (metal or nonmetal)
Answer:
Any substance that contains only one kind of an atom is known as an element. Because atoms cannot be created or destroyed in a chemical reaction, elements such as phosphorus (P4) or sulfur (S8) cannot be broken down into simpler substances by these reactions.
Example: Water decomposes into a mixture of hydrogen and oxygen when an electric current is passed through the liquid. Hydrogen and oxygen, on the other hand, cannot be decomposed into simpler substances. They are therefore the elementary, or simplest, chemical substances - elements.
Each element is represented by a unique symbol. The notation for each element can be found on the periodic table of elements.
The elements can be divided into three categories that have characteristic properties: metals, nonmetals, and semimetals. Most elements are metals, which are found on the left and toward the bottom of the periodic table. A handful of nonmetals are clustered in the upper right corner of the periodic table. The semimetals can be found along the dividing line between the metals and the nonmetals.
Explanation:
giúp tớ với, mình học lớp 9 ạ
Answer: broooo what is this
Explanation:
Vitamin C is a water-soluble vitamin, so your body doesn't store it. You have to get the required amount from your diet (citrus fruits are a great source!), or you could take a daily vitamin C supplement pill. Vitamin C is ascorbic acid, so to determine how much vitamin C (acid) has been placed in each pill, you could do an acid-base titration. One vitamin C pill was dissolved in water and titrated to an endpoint by 16.00 mL of a 0.447 M solution of NaOH. How many grams of ascorbic acid were there in the pill? (MW of ascorbic acid is 176.1 /mol). Explain and show your work.
Answer:
Mass of ascorbic acid in the pill = 7.152 x 176.1/1000 = 1.26 g
Explanation:
The mass of ascorbic acid in the pill would be,
1.26 g
Now,
Moles of ascorbic acid = Moles of NaOH = 0.447 M x 16 ml = 7.152 mmol
Mass of ascorbic acid in the pill = 7.152 x 176.1/1000 = 1.26 g
Helium is in group 18 of the periodic table. How is helium different from the other elements in this group?(1 point)
Helium atoms have 2 valence electrons, while atoms of the other elements in the group all have 8 valence electrons.
Helium atoms have valence electrons in the first energy level, while atoms of the other elements in the group have valence electrons in the second energy level.
Helium atoms have a full outer energy level, while atoms of the other elements in the group do not have a full outer energy level.
Helium atoms have 2 electrons, while atoms of the other elements in the group all have 18 electrons.
Answer: i took the test
Explanation:
the answer is c
Helium is a noble gas with a stable electronic configuration. It differs from other elements in group 18 as it has two valence electrons, while the rest of them has 8 valence electrons. Thus, option a is correct.
What are the properties of helium?Helium is a noble gas or inert gas placed in group 18 of the periodic table with atomic number 2. It is an s-block element as its valence electron lies in the s- subshell. Its configuration is,
He (2) ⇒ 1s²
The other elements of the group include neon, krypton, radon, xenon, and argon which have eight valence electrons in their outermost shell of the atom that completes their octet and makes them stable.
Therefore, option a. the helium differs from the other noble gas of the same group as it has two valence electrons while others have eight valence electrons.
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Predict the approximate Ksp of Cuz(AsO4)2 based on the measured potential of Cell 7. Use the equation given in the Background.
a. 1 x 10^-35
b. 4 x 10^14
c. 5 x 10^-17
d. 2 x 10^-21
Answer:
a. 1 x 10^-35
Explanation:
The correct compound given is: [tex]\mathsf{Cu_3(AsO_4)}_2[/tex]
To predict the approximate Ksp value of the given compound, we will need to express the oxidation-reduction half-reaction of the compound and its dissociation, then, we will use the Nernst equation to determine the approximate Ksp value.
To start with the reduction half-reaction:
[tex]\mathsf{Cu_3(AsO_4)_{2}(s) + 6e^- \to 2As O_{4}^{3-}_{(aq)}+3Cu(s) }[/tex]
The oxidation half-reaction is:
[tex]\mathsf{3Cu(s) \to 3CU^{2+}_{(aq)} + 6e^-}[/tex]
The overall cell reaction now is:
[tex]\mathsf{Cu_3(AsO_4)_{2}(s) \to 3Cu^+ (aq) + 2As O_{4}^{3-}_{(aq)} }[/tex]
From the reduction half-reduction, the number of moles of electrons (n) transferred is 6 moles.
By applying the Nernst equation:
[tex]\mathsf{E_{cell} = E^0_{cell} -\dfrac{0.0591V}{n}log [Cu^{2+}]^3[AsO_4^{3-}]^2 }[/tex]
At standard conditions;
The standard cell potential [tex]\mathsf{E^0_{cell} = -0.342 \ V}[/tex]
and [tex]\mathsf{E_{cell} = 0 \ V}[/tex] since it is at equilibrium.
∴
[tex]\mathsf{0 = -0.342 -\dfrac{0.0591V}{6}log [Cu^{2+}]^3[AsO_4^{3-}]^2 } \\ \\ \\ \mathsf{0.342 = -\dfrac{0.0591V}{6}log [Cu^{2+}]^3[AsO_4^{3-}]^2 }[/tex]
[tex]\mathsf{log [Cu^{2+}]^3[AsO_4^{3-}]^2 = \dfrac{-(0.342)*6}{0.0591 }}[/tex]
[tex]\mathsf{log [Cu^{2+}]^3[AsO_4^{3-}]^2 = -34.7}[/tex]
[tex]\mathsf{log [Cu^{2+}]^3[AsO_4^{3-}]^2 \simeq -35}[/tex]
[tex]\mathsf{[Cu^{2+}]^3[AsO_4^{3-}]^2 = 10^{-35}}[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{K_{sp} = [Cu^{2+}]^3[AsO_4^{3-}]^2 = 1\times 10^{-35}}[/tex]
Which phrase correctly describes the molecular structure within a molecule?
Same molecular structure and same properties.
Molecular structure is three dimensional structure in which arrangement of atoms is placed.
The molecular structure of a compound determines the polarity and its reactivity.
The different states of matter solid, liquid and gas have different molecular structure and different properties from each other.
The molecular structure of a molecule will have same properties as of the entire molecule based on its state.
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Answer:
the location of atoms, groups, or ions relative to one another and the number, type, and location of covalent bonds
How many moles of Cd and of N are contained in 132.4 g of Cd(N03)2-4H20? (b) How many molecules of water of hydration are in this same amount?
Answer: The given amount of [tex]Cd(NO_3)_2.4H_2O[/tex] contains 0.430 moles of Cd, 0.860 moles of N and [tex]2.59\times 10^{23}[/tex] molecules of water.
Explanation:
The number of moles is defined as the ratio of the mass of a substance to its molar mass. The equation used is:
[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}[/tex] ......(1)
Given mass of [tex]Cd(NO_3)_2.4H_2O[/tex] = 132.4 g
Molar mass of [tex]Cd(NO_3)_2.4H_2O[/tex] = 308.5 g/mol
Plugging values in equation 1:
[tex]\text{Moles of }Cd(NO_3)_2.4H_2O=\frac{132.4g}{308.5g/mol}=0.430 mol[/tex]
1 mole of [tex]Cd(NO_3)_2.4H_2O[/tex] contains 1 mole of Cd, 2 moles of nitrogen atom (N), 10 moles of oxygen atom (O) and 8 moles of hydrogen atom (H).
So, 0.430 moles of [tex]Cd(NO_3)_2.4H_2O[/tex] will contain = [tex](1\times 0.430) = 0.430mol[/tex] of Cd and [tex](2\times 0.430)=0.86mol[/tex] of N
According to the mole concept:
1 mole of a compound contains [tex]6.022\times 10^{23}[/tex] number of molecules
So, 0.430 moles of [tex]Cd(NO_3)_2.4H_2O[/tex] will contain = [tex]\frac{6.022\times 10^{23}}{1mol}\times 0.430mol=2.59\times 10^{23}[/tex] number of water molecules.
Hence, the given amount of [tex]Cd(NO_3)_2.4H_2O[/tex] contains 0.430 moles of Cd, 0.860 moles of N and [tex]2.59\times 10^{23}[/tex] molecules of water.
Calculate the amount of mole of iron produced from the reaction of 15.9 grams of iron oxide.
Fe2O3 + 3 H2 +2 Fe + 3 H2O
Answer:
0.19875
Explanation:
nFe2O3=0.099375
nFe=2nFe2O3=0.19875
PLZ HELP ME Which of the following accurately descnbes the function of the nervous system? O
A To help parts of the body communicate
B. To prevent and fight disease C:
To allow the body to move O
D. To provide support for the body SUNT
Answer:
A
Explanation:
the nervous system helps parts of the body communicate.through nerves.
I hope this helps
What will happen if we drink liquid nitrogen?
Ribbon diagrams shows secondary structures and appear less detailed than other model types. In one to two sentences, give a reason the chemists would use ribbon diagrams. What type of information do they provide?
Answer:
They show helixes and proteins
Explanation:
Ribbon diagrams are the Richardson diagrams that represent the protein structures. Chemist prefers using Ribbon diagrams to show the various structure of the proteins.
What are ribbon diagrams?The Ribbon diagram is used to represent the structural organization of the protein in the polypeptide chains or individually. It shows the three-dimensional structure and organization of the protein framework.
The ribbon diagram for the secondary structure of the protein shows the intramolecular and intermolecular structure along with helixes and bonding. It shows the detailed structure of the protein organization including the helix and sheets.
Therefore, the ribbon diagram is used by chemists to determine the structure of the protein as they give the details about the helix and sheet.
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Which natural resource is renewable?
coal
wind
topsoil
O oil
An example of natural resource that is renewable is wind. Details about natural resources can be found below.
What is natural resources?Natural resources are resources that cannot be exhausted i.e. can be replenished with time.
Examples of natural resources are as follows:
SunWindWaterForest treesTherefore, an example of natural resource that is renewable is wind.
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The natural resource that is renewable is wind. Therefore, option B is correct.
What are renewable resources?Renewable resources are natural resources that can be restocked or regenerated over a relatively short period of time, usually within a human lifetime. These resources are often contrasted with non-renewable resources, such as fossil fuels, which take millions of years to form and are finite in quantity.
Examples of renewable resources include solar energy, wind energy, hydroelectric power, geothermal energy, biomass, and tidal power.
These resources have the potential to provide energy and other materials indefinitely if used sustainably, making them an important part of efforts to move towards a more sustainable future. Therefore, option B is correct.
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what is second explain it briefly
Explanation:
it is that when an object is moving 25 m per sec to calculate its time we can simply divide 1.5 by 25 and multiply by 1
Write a hypothesis that answers the lesson
question, "While observing a chemical reaction,
how can you tell which reactant is limiting?"
Hypothesis: If a substance is the limiting
reactant, then..
Answer:
the reaction will come to a halt and the other reactant will still be present.
What is the answer to 9.7300x10^2+9.8700x 10^3 1.0843x 10^ in scientific notation
Explanation:
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Two glasses labeled A and B had equal amounts of water. Ted heated the water in one of the glasses. He then put two drops of food coloring into each of the two glasses. The table shows the time taken by the food coloring in the two glasses to spread out.
Which of the following statements is correct?
A - The water in Glass B was heated; therefore, the particles in Glass B have greater kinetic energy and move faster.
B - The water in Glass A was heated; therefore, the particles in Glass A have greater kinetic energy and move faster.
C - The water in Glass B was heated; therefore, the particles in Glass B move slower.
D - The water in Glass A was heated; therefore, the particles in Glass A move slower.
Answer:
The answer is A: The water in Glass B was heated; therefore, the particles in Glass B have greater kinetic energy and move faster.
Explanation:
Think about it, if you boil water, whatever you put in the water is going to move around faster than if you put something in standing water.
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The water in Glass B was heated; therefore, the particles in Glass B have greater kinetic energy and move faster. The correct answer is A.
What is food coloring?Food coloring, or color additive, is any dye, pigment, or substance that imparts color when it is added to food or drink.
The food coloring we add to the water is pushed around by the water molecules. Since the molecules in warm water move around faster, the food coloring spreads out quicker in warm water than in cold water.
From the table, we can say that the water in glass B was heated by Ted and the molecules of food coloring spread out quickly in warm water and they have greater kinetic energy and move faster.
On the other hand, in glass A, the water is cold, so food coloring will not dissolve quickly.
Therefore, The water in Glass B was heated; therefore, the particles in Glass B have greater kinetic energy and move faster. The correct answer is A.
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What is said to have happened to the electrons in an atom in its ground state absorbs a quantum of energy from light
Answer:
The electron from the ground state to occupy a next energy level. In this case,we say that the electron is excited
number of moles from the formula is multiplied by the atomic mass of each _______, and then all those masses are added together.
A)
atom
B)
particle
C)
molecule
D)
electron
Answer:
D. electron
Explanation:
PLZ HELP ME A girl throws a ball and her dog chases it. What characteristic of living things is this dog demonstrating as it chases the ball?
A. Cells
B. Reproduction
C. Growth
D. Response
describe the different system of measurement
Answer:
A system of measurement is a collection of units of measurement and rules relating them to each other. ... Systems of measurement in use include the International System of Units (SI), the modern form of the metric system, the British imperial system, and the United States customary system.
Explanation:
Hope it works!!!!
Answer:
Systems of measurement in use include the International System of Units (SI), the modern form of the metric system, the British imperial system, and the United States customary system.
I need help on this question asap!
You are in a lab and you use 11.50 g of Na(s) to react with Cl(g). Below is the reaction that happens from this.
Na + Cl2 → NaCl
Your percent yield is 95%. From this info what is the actual yield?
Answer:
27.79 g to the nearest hundredth.
Explanation:
2Na + Cl2 ---> 2NaCl
Using the molar masses , the theoretical yield is:
46 g of Na yields 46 + 35.5*2 g NaCl
46 g ---> 117 g NaCl so
11.5 g ----> 117 * 11.5 / 46 g NaCl
But, as the yield is 90%
the actual yield is 0.95 * 117 * 11.5 / 46
= 27.79 g.
How can biodiesel be a solution to the problems of climate change?
Answer:
BIOHEAT is a biodiesel mix that can be utilized (without equipment changes) in most home heaters. BIOHEAT promptly diminishes various hurtful discharges from heater use (up to 80% contingent upon blend used) and the oil is made from nearby feedstocks like utilized cooking oil
The graph shows the volume of a gaseous product formed during two trials of a reaction. A different concentration of reactant was used during each trial, whereas the other factors were kept constant.
A graph is shown with two graph lines sloping upwards. The title on the x axis is Time and the title on the y axis is Amount of Product. The graph line with a steeper slope is labeled Trial X and the other is labeled Trial Y.
Which of the following statements explains which trial has a lower concentration of the reactant? (5 points)
Trial X, because the final volume of product formed is lower than Trial Y.
Trial X, because this reaction was initially fast and later stopped completely.
Trial Y, because the reaction was initially slow and later stopped completely.
Trial Y, because the volume of product formed per unit time is lower than Trial X.
Answer:
Trial Y, because the volume of product per unit time is lower than Trial X
Explanation:
In the chemistry experimental setup, the amount of gaseous product formed by the different concentration of the trials are measured and the result is plotted on a graph
The given graph, shows;
The vertical, y-axis = The amount of product
The horizontal, x-axis = Th time of the reaction
Trial X = The graph line with a steeper slope
Trial Y = The graph line
Increase in the concentration f the reactants, increases the number of collisions, and therefore, the number of effective collisions that gives the product also increases, and the overall rate of reaction increases
A more concentrated reactants produce more product in a shorter time (yield more product in less time) than a less concentrated one, and a more concentrated reactant would have a steeper slope and therefore produce more volume of the product in less time than a less concentrated reactant, which produces a lower volume in the same time
Therefore, the trial that has a lower concentration of the reactant is Trial Y, because the volume of product per unit time is lower than Trial X.
Answer:
There ya go
Explanation:
how many atoms of gold are present in 0.6 gm of 18 caral gold? ( 24 caral gold in 100% pure) atomic weight of gold = 197?
Answer:
HERE'S YOUR ANSWERWe are given that the ring is made up of 20 carrat gold. 20 carrat gold means 20 parts of gold and 4 parts of other metal (usually copper or silver). Thus, the percentage of gold in 20 carrat gold will be
= (20 / 24) X 100
= 83.333 %
We can now calculate the mass of gold in the ring. We are given that the ring weighs 300 mg. So, the mass of gold in ring will be
= (83.333 / 100) X 300
= 250 mg
Thus, the mass of gold in 300 mg of the ring is 250 mg.
Now the molar mass of gold is 197 g. This means that there are 6.023 X 1023 atoms of gold in 197g of gold. Thus
197g of gold = 6.023 X 1023 atoms of gold
1g of gold = (6.023 X 1023 ) / 197 atoms of gold
250 mg or 0.25g of gold = (6.023 X 1023 X 0.25) / 197 atoms of gold
= 7.643 X 1020 atoms of gold
HOPE IT HELPS MAN ☺️"Every action force creates a reaction force that is equal in strength and opposite in direction." This statement summarizes Newton's
Answer: Newton's Third Law of Motion.
Explanation:
Newton's Third Law of Motion simply states that every action force creates a reaction force and then, this reaction force will be equal in strength and opposite in direction.
The statement simply implies that in every interaction, there will be a pair of forces that is acting on the two interacting objects. An example of Newton's third law of motion can be seen when a person jumps, thenlegs of the person will apply a force to the ground which will then propel the person into the air.
which is the answer?
Answer:
I could be wrong letter c
The solubility of gases
when the temperature is
increased.
A. increases
B. decreases
C. does not change
Answer:
B. decreases
Explanation:
The solubility of gases in a liquid is inversely proportional to the temperature, it means that if you increase the temperature, the solubility decreases.
Xà phòng hoá hoàn toàn 22,2g hỗn hợp gồm 2 este HCOOC2h5 và ch3cooch3 bằng dung dịch naoh 1m ( đun nóng) thể tích dung dịch naoh tối thiểu cần dùng là
Answer:
I can't understand your language? can you write in English
I'm sorry
Which of the following isotopes would deflect the most in a mass spectrometer?
a) Sr-84
b) Sr-86
c) Sr-87
d) Sr-88
The correct answer is Sr-84. The lightest specie is the most deflected while the heaviest specie is the least deflected.
In mass spectroscopy, chemical substances can be identified by looking at their respective mass-to-charge ratios of gaseous ions in electric and magnetic fields. The is achieved using a mass spectrometer.
The lightest specie undergoes the greatest deflection while the heaviest specie undergoes the heaviest deflection accordingly in a mass spectrometer.
In this case, Sr-84, is the lightest specie hence it should be the least deflected specie.
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Which of the following are held together by nonpolar covalent bonds?
The Periodic Table
A. Atoms of phosphorus (P) and chlorine (CI)
B. Atoms of chlorine (CI)
C. Atoms of chlorine (CI) and magnesium (Mg)
D. Atoms of magnesium (Mg)
Answer:
Answer: Atoms of chlorine (CI) and magnesium (Mg)
Answer: Atoms of chlorine (CI) and magnesium (Mg)is your answer