assume the mpc is 0.8. assuming only the multiplier effect matters, a decrease in government purchases of $100 billion will shift the aggregate demand curve to the group of answer choices

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Answer 1

A $100 billion reduction in government purchases shifts the aggregate demand curve to the left by about $500 billion.

What is MPC (Marginal Propensity to Consume)?

In economics, marginal propensity to consume (MPC) is defined as the percentage of wage increases that consumers spend on goods and services rather than saving. Customers can also save some extra money. These trends are not mere observations. They serve as the basis for the marginal propensity to save (MPS) and the marginal propensity to spend.

The marginal propensity to consume is calculated by dividing the change in consumption by the change in income. For example, if a person's spending increases by 90% for every new dollar earned, the formula would be 0.9/1 = 0.9.

With an MPC of 0.65 and a $20 billion decrease in government purchases, this is:

= Purchase / (1 - MPC)

= 100 billion / (1 - 0.8)

= 500 billion

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Related Questions

Help me out, I’m busy doing a bunch of things and I can’t do this one

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The majority of epileptics lead active lives. However, for other people, the chance of an early death is higher.

What is Epilepsy ?

A condition where the brain's nerve cell activity is messed up, leading to seizures.

A genetic condition or an acquired brain lesion, such as a trauma or stroke, may cause epilepsy.

A person has strange behavior, symptoms, and sensations during a seizure, which can occasionally cause unconsciousness. Between seizures, there are not many symptoms.Medications are typically used to treat epilepsy, though occasionally surgery, gadgets, or dietary changes are also used.We are aware that the risk of epilepsy-related death can be decreased by maintaining the best seizure control and living safely.

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choose the one best answer explaining how oxaloacetate and acetyl-coa levels are balanced to maximize flux through the citrate cycle when energy charge in the cell is low.

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To balance oxaloacetate and acetyl-CoA levels to maximize flux through the citrate cycle when the energy charge in cells is low, pyruvate dehydrogenase is activated by CoA but inhibited by its product Acetyl-CoA, whereas pyruvate carboxylase is activated by acetyl-CoA to produce more oxaloacetate for the reaction synthase citrate.

Pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (PDC) is a complex of three enzymes that converts pyruvate to acetyl-CoA by a process called pyruvate decarboxylation. Acetyl-CoA can then be used in the citric acid cycle to carry out cellular reactions.

Acetyl CoA formed in the oxidation of fatty acids will enter the citric acid cycle only if the breakdown of fats and carbohydrates occurs in a balanced way. Because the entry of acetyl CoA into the citric acid cycle depends on the availability of oxaloacetate for citrate formation. But the concentration of oxaloacetate will decrease if carbohydrates are not available, or their use is not as it should be. Oxaloacetate is normally formed from pyruvate.

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a medical assistant is preparing to administer an intramusuclar injection to a child who weights 50 lb

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22.7 the weight of the child in kg.  when a medical assistant is preparing to administer an intramusuclar injection to a child who weights 50 lb.

A material is injected into a muscle during an intramuscular injection, often known as IM. It is one of various strategies for administering drugs via parenteral infusion in medicine. The shoulder, hip, and thigh are only three examples of potential sites for intramuscular injection. Before administering an injection on themselves, those who must do so should acquaint themselves with the procedure and get help from their doctor. Medical personnel known as medical assistant support doctors in hospitals and clinics. It usually takes between nine months and two years for the majority of aspirants to become medical assistants, while the precise length of time might vary. Graduating from high school, enrolling in medical assistant training, and earning certifications are all necessary stages to become a medical assistant.

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Health risks associated with a small-for-gestational-age infant (SGA) include all of the following, EXCEPT:- infant mortality.- stillbirth.- increased risk for hypertension as an adult.- increased risk for cancer as an adult.- increased risk for diabetes as an adult.

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Health risks associated with a small-for-gestational-age infant (SGA) include all of the following are - increased risk for cancer as an adult.

The common age at prognosis is 10 overall (a long time zero to 19), 6 years antique for children (elderly zero to 14), and 17 years antique for adolescents (elderly 15 to 19), at the same time as adults' common age for most cancers prognosis is 66. Childhood most cancers isn't one disease - there are extra than 12 fundamental forms of pediatric cancers and over a hundred subtypes.

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Factors that aid venous return include all EXCEPT

O pressure changes in the thorax
O urinary output
O venous valves
O activity of skeletal muscles

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Factors that aid venous return include pressure changes in the thorax, venous valves, and activity of the skeletal muscles except urinary output. Thus, the correct option is B.

What is Venous return?

Venous return is the rate of back flow of blood to the heart. It normally limits the cardiac output. Superposition of the cardiac function curve and venous return curve is used in hemodynamic model. The main driver force in venous return is the blood flowing back to the heart which is driven by the pressure difference between the mean systemic filling pressure and right atrial pressure (RAP).

Venous return can be facilitated by a number of different factors, such as inspiration, increased total blood volume, the cardiac suction effect, the presence of venous valves and the skeletal muscle pump.

Therefore, the correct option is B.

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Which of the following statements regarding drowning is correct?
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B. Artificial ventilations can easily be performed in patients with a laryngospasm.
C. Large amounts of water enter the lungs in a small number of drowning victims.
D. Laryngospasm following submersion in water makes rescue breathing difficult.

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The correct statement about drowning is laryngospasm following submersion in water rescue breathing difficult.

what is drowning?

When the mouth and nose are submerged in liquid, it results in asphyxia known as drowning.

Laryngospasm, a reflex contraction of the vocal cords, is a common symptom of dry drowning. It prevents water from entering the lungs but can also impair proper air intake through the windpipe. If untreated, laryngospasm, which can happen minutes to hours after the first water inhalation, might be fatal.

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False positives for the presence of nitrites can happen if the specimen is ________ for too long.

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Answer:

at room temperature

Explanation:

FILL IN THE BLANK. ___ age is an individual's adaptive capacities compared with those of other individuals of the same chronological age.

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The ability to adjust to new situations in comparison to people of a similar chronological age is what is meant by psychological age. The study of the mind and behavior's is known as psychology.

Studying conscious and unconscious phenomena, such as thoughts and feelings, is part of psychological age. It is an academic field with a colossal extent that merges the social and natural sciences.  psychological age work to comprehend the brain's emergent characteristics, which ties their field to neuroscience. Chronological age is the period of time from a person's birth to a specific date. Chronological quotation units include years, months, weeks, days, etc. Because biological age takes into account a variety of biological and physiological development factors, such as genetics, lifestyle, and nutrition, it differs from chronological age.

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two of the most common mechanisms of injury for blunt trauma are: _________

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The two of the most common mechanisms of injury for blunt trauma are: falls and motor vehicle collisions.

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Alcohol, marijuana, cocaine, and a wide variety of other chemical agents that alter perceptions and moods are called.

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Psychoactive drugs include alcohol, cocaine, marijuana, and a wide range of other chemical compounds that affect perceptions and moods. 

What are psychoactive drugs?

Psychoactive drugs can be defined as compounds that, when consumed or supplied to the body, alter mental processes such as mood, perception, cognition, consciousness, and emotions. Psychoactive drugs are actually part of a larger class of psychoactive substances that also includes alcohol and caffeine. The psychoactive drug affects three brain neurotransmitters that are dopamine, serotonin, and noradrenaline or norepinephrine. When the substance reaches the brain, synaptic vesicles in neurons release the neurotransmitters. As a result, neurotransmitter activity increases.

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The clinician is seeing a toddler for a follow-up visit. The chart indicates that the previous examiner noted an innocent murmur. You should suspect a possible pathological murmur if the examination reveals the following
A. Murmur is grade I-II/IV
B, Murmur changes with the toddler's position. C. Murmur is musical in quality. D. Murmur is diastolic.

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The clinician should suspect a possible pathological murmur in the toddler, as his/her previous examiner noted an innocent murmur, if the examination reveals the murmur is diastolic. Hence, the correct answer is D.

Pathological murmurs have a sound level of 3rd grade or above, a diastolic murmur, or an increase in severity as the patient stands. All children who have any of these symptoms should see a pediatric cardiologist. Heart murmurs are noises produced by choppy and rapid blood flow through the heart, such as swishing and whooshing. A stethoscope can be used to listen to the heart murmur. When the heart valves close, a typical heartbeat generates two noises that sound like "lubb-dupp" that often written as "lub-DUP".

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if an identical twin has schizophrenia, the co-twin's chances of being similarly afflicted are in 10 if they shared a placenta.

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If an identical twin has schizophrenia, chances the co-twin's of being similarly afflicted are in 10 if they shared a placenta are  then there's a 30-50% danger that the alternative dual may have it as well.

Identical twins much more likely to expand schizophrenia than non-equal. They determined that after evaluating equal dual research, that they'd a concordance fee of 40% whilst non-equal twins had 7.4%. equal twins, if a dual develops schizophrenia, the alternative dual has a 1 in 2 danger of growing it, too.

This is proper even supposing they may be raised separately. In non-equal twins, who've distinctive genetic make-ups, while a dual develops schizophrenia, the alternative simplest has a 1 in eight danger of growing the condition.

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When examining the hematological system of patient remember the three key cell line with a major malady that could result from there disarrangment or rearrangement based on
1) morphology?
2) component?

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When examining the hematological system of patient remember the three key cell line with a major malady that could result from there disarrangement or rearrangement based on option 1) morphology.

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Blood and bone marrow are components of the haematological system. All tissues receive oxygen and nutrition from the blood, which also eliminates waste and carries hormones, immune cells, blood cells, and immune-system components throughout the body.

Due to its obvious benefits in delivering more physiologically appropriate information and more predictive data for in vivo studies, three-dimensional (3D) cell culture techniques have attracted growing interest in drug development and tissue engineering.

Degenerative alterations, changes, and alterations are the three main categories of pathogenic events that affect cell morphology.

Therefore, A crucial tool in laboratory haematology is blood cell morphology. The shape of erythrocytes suggests potential aetiopathogenetic events in a number of primary and secondary hemopathologies.  Red cell morphology continues to be a fundamental component of haematological evaluation, despite developments in medical technology and laboratory automation.

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huntington's disease is an inherited autosomal dominant disorder that can affect both men and women. imagine a couple has had seven children, and later in life, the husband develops huntington's disease. he is tested and it is discovered he is heterozygous for the disease allele, hh. the wife is also genetically tested for the huntington's disease allele, and her test results show she is unaffected, hh

Answers

Answer:

a) probability that the first child of this couple will have Huntington's disease is 1/2 = 50%

b) probability that any six of the seven children will have Huntington's disease is 0.05468  ( 5.468% )

Step-by-step explanation:

a)Given that;Hh ( diseased father) and hh (normal)

        H   h

h Hh hh

h Hh hh

therefore Hh ⇒ 2 and hh ⇒ 2

so here we can see that chances of getting Huntington's disease is 1 : 1

so probability that the first child of this couple will have Huntington's disease is 1/2 = 50%b)

probability that 6 out of the 7 children will have Huntington's disease;

we use the expression: <P> = (n! / (S! × t!)) × p^S × q^t

where n! is total number of children factorial

S! is diseased number of children factorial

t! is healthy number of children factorial

p is probability of diseased children

q is probability of healthy children

so we substitute: <P> =  (7! / (6! × 1!)) × 1/2^6 × 1/2^1

= (7 × 6! / (6! × 1!)) × 1/2⁶ × 1/2

= 7 × 1/64 × 1/2

= 0.05468

probability that any six of the seven children will have Huntington's disease is 0.05468  ( 5.468% )

FILL IN THE BLANK. codes for glossectomy procedures are assigned from the___heading of the cpt digestive system subsection.

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Codes for glossectomy operations are allocated under the CPT digestive tract subsection's Tongue & Floor of Mouth category.

However, these codes must be recorded together along with CPT code 43020 (Esophagotomy, cervical method, with removal of foreign body) or CPT code 43045 when removing a foreign body (Esophagotomy, thoracic method, with removal of foreign body). The codes for combined adenoidectomy and tonsillectomy (42820-42821) reveal another coding trap that you must stay clear of. Use the combination tonsillectomy/adenoidectomy codes if the surgeon conducts an adenoidectomy and a tonsillectomy concurrently operations . When different endoscopic techniques are used to complete the same surgery, only the successful endoscopic operations should be reported. When urethral catheter is carried out independently of another operation, urethral catheter codes (51701-51702) are recorded.

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progression allows for improvements in cardiorespiratory fitness while avoiding stagnation in training

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Progression allows for improvements in cardiorespiratory fitness while avoiding stagnation in training is: one of six FITT-VP principles. The principles consist of frequency, intensity, time, type, volume, and progression.

What are FITT-VP principles?

FITT-VP is an evidence-based recommendation used as a guide for the workout plan. These principles stand for:

Frequency. The best frequency of doing a cardiorespiratory exercise is 3 to 5 days.Intensity. The recommended intensity is based on the age, oxygen uptake reserve, and perceived exertion charts.Time. It is best to do the exercise for approximately 30 minutes 5 days a week. Type. The type of exercise is up to the client.Volume. This exercise can be used to estimate total energy expenditure using METs.Progression. It depends on the client’s health, fitness, and the goals of the program. It allows improvements while avoiding stagnation.

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