At what temperatures is a reaction that has a positive change in entropy
spontaneous?
A. At all temperatures for exothermic reactions
B. At lower temperatures for endothermic reactions
C. At all temperatures for endothermic reactions
D. At no temperatures for exothermic reactions

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

the answer is A

I made a chart for AP chem if you want to refer to it.

At What Temperatures Is A Reaction That Has A Positive Change In Entropyspontaneous?A. At All Temperatures
Answer 2

The reaction that has a positive change in entropy

spontaneous will be " At all temperatures for exothermic reactions".

What is spontaneous?

A spontaneous reaction is one where the production of products is favored under the conditions of the reaction.

What is exothermic reactions?

A reaction wherein energy will be emitted in the term of light as well as heat has been known as that of an exothermic reaction.

The free energy change will always be negative and even the reaction has always been spontaneous if such reaction was exothermic (H equals negative) as well as the entropy S was positive.

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Related Questions

what is most likely to happen during a precipitation reaction

Answers

A substance will react with oxygen to form water and carbon. ... dioxide.

Answer:

it will rain and there the other defined for precipitation snow and sleet and hail

+
c)
FeCl3 +
NH4OH
Fe(OH)3
NHACI

Answers

The question is incomplete, the complete question is:

Write the net ionic equation for the below chemical reaction:

(c): [tex]FeCl_3+3NH_4OH\rightarrow Fe(OH)_3+3NH_4CI[/tex]

Answer: The net ionic equation is [tex]Fe^{3+}(aq)+3OH^{-}(aq)\rightarrow Fe(OH)_3(s)[/tex]

Explanation:

Net ionic equation is defined as the equations in which spectator ions are not included.

Spectator ions are the ones that are present equally on the reactant and product sides. They do not participate in the reaction.

(c):

The balanced molecular equation is:

[tex]FeCl_3(aq)+3NH_4OH(aq)\rightarrow Fe(OH)_3(s)+3NH_4Cl(aq)[/tex]

The complete ionic equation follows:

[tex]Fe^{3+}(aq)+3Cl^-(aq)+3NH_4^+(aq)+3OH^{-}(aq)\rightarrow Fe(OH)_3(s)+3NH_4^+(aq)+3Cl^-(aq)[/tex]

As ammonium and chloride ions are present on both sides of the reaction. Thus, they are considered spectator ions.

The net ionic equation follows:

[tex]Fe^{3+}(aq)+3OH^{-}(aq)\rightarrow Fe(OH)_3(s)[/tex]

What is its density in kilograms per cubic meter?

Answers

Copper has a density of 8950 kg/m3 = 8.95 kg/dm3 = 8.95 g/cm3. Water has a density of 1000 kg/m3 = 1000 g/L = 1 kg/dm3 = 1 kg/L = 1 g/cm3 = 1 g/mL.

HOPE IT HELPS❤️

A can contains 375mL of soda. Using the appropriate number of significant figures, how much soda is left in the can after 308mL is poured into a glass

Answers

Answer:

[tex]V_l=67mL[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Initial Volume [tex]V_1=375mL[/tex]

Final Volume [tex]V_2=308mL[/tex]

Generally the equation for Left-Over is mathematically given by

 [tex]V_l=V_1-V_2[/tex]

 [tex]V_l=375-308[/tex]

 [tex]V_l=67mL[/tex]

which has maximum number of molecules among 7 gram of nitrogen, 16 gram of NO2 16 gram of oxygen and 2 gram of hydrogen​

Answers

Answer:

2 g of H₂

Explanation:

We have:

7 g of N₂

16 g of NO₂

16 g of O₂

2 g of H₂

Let's count to verify the moles:

7 g . 1 mol / 28g = 0.25 moles of nitrogen

16 g . 1 mol / 46g = 0.348 moles of nitrogen dioxide

16 g . 1mol /32g = 0.5 moles

2 g . 1 mol / 2g = 1 mol

The biggest number of moles is in the hydrogen.

1 mol of anything contains NA particles

1 mol of oxygen contains 6.02×10²³ molecules, the maximun number

the beaker contains 0.2556 m h2so3 and the buret contains 0.3106 m naoh what happens to the conductivity during titration

Answers

Answer:

Before the equivalence point, conductivity is decreasing. After the equivalence point, conductivity is increasing

Explanation:

In solution H2SO3 produce H+ ions and SO3²⁻ ions. In the same way, NaOH produce Na⁺ and OH⁻ ions. The conductivity of a solution is directly proportional to the concentration of ions in a solution. During titration, you are adding more NaOH (That is, more Na⁺ and OH⁻ ions). But each moles of OH⁻ reacts with H⁺ ion producing H₂O. That means the moles of Na⁺ that you are adding = Moles of H⁺ are been consumed. The concentration of ions remains approximately constant. But, H⁺ ion conducts better than Na⁺ ion. That means before the equivalence point, conductivity is decreasing. But after the equivalence point you will add OH- ions in excess increasing ion concentration increasing the conductivity:

After equivalence point, conductivity is increasing.

What is the molar solubility of MgF2 in a 0.36 M Mg(NO3)2 solution? For MgF2, Ksp = 8.4 × 10^–8

Answers

Answer:

2.4 × 10⁻⁴ M

Explanation:

Step 1: Calculate the concentration of Mg²⁺ coming from Mg(NO₃)₂

Mg(NO₃)₂ is a strong electrolyte and the molar ratio of Mg(NO₃)₂ to Mg²⁺ is 1:1. The initial molar concentration of Mg²⁺ is 1/1 × 0.36 M = 0.36 M.

Step 2: Make an ICE chart for the solution of MgF₂

        MgF₂(s) ⇄ Mg²⁺(aq) + 2 F⁻(aq)

I                           0.36             0

C                           +S             +2S

E                         0.36+S         2S

The solubility product constant is:

Ksp = [Mg²⁺] × [F⁻]² = (0.36+S) × (2S)²

Since S <<< 0.36, 0.36+S ≈ 0.36.

Ksp = 0.36 × 4S² = 8.4 × 10⁻⁸

S = 2.4 × 10⁻⁴ M

Guys I don't know science, if you are intelligent tell me what is science ​

Answers

Explanation:

Science is the pursuit and application of knowledge and understanding of the natural and social world following a systematic methodology based on evidence

Gizmo Warm-up Just like students sharing markers, atoms sometimes share or swap electrons. By doing this, atoms form bonds. The Ionic Bonds Gizmo allows you to explore how ionic bonds form. To begin, check that Sodium (Na) and Chlorine (Cl) are selected from the menus at right. Click Play ( ) to see electrons orbiting the nucleus of each atom. (Note: These atom models are simplified and not meant to be realistic.) 1. Each atom consists of a central nucleus and several shells that contain electrons. The outermost electrons are called valence electrons. How many valence electrons does each atom have

Answers

Answer: Sodium element has 1 valence electron and chlorine element has 7 valence electrons.

Explanation:

Valence electrons are defined as the electrons that are present in the outermost shell.

An ionic compound is formed when the complete transfer of electrons takes place from one element (usually metals) to another element (usually non-metals).

To know this, we need to write the electronic configuration of each element.

Sodium is the 11th element of the periodic table and has an electronic configuration of [tex]1s^22s^22p^63s^1[/tex]

It has 1 valence electron

Chlorine is the 17th element of the periodic table and has an electronic configuration of [tex]1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^5[/tex]

It has 7 valence electrons

Hence, sodium element has 1 valence electron and chlorine element has 7 valence electrons.

an ion has 38 protons, 36 electrons, qnd 40 neutrons, what is its mass #?

Answers

Answer:

Strontium - 38 (atomic #)

Explanation:

An ion with 38 protons, 36 electrons, and 40 electrons is Strontium. Strontium's atomic number is 38.

For each system listed in the first column of the table below, decide (if possible) whether the change described in the second column will increase in GPS of the system, decrease S, or leave S unchanged. If you don’t have enough information to decide, check the “not enough information“ button in the last column. Note for advanced students: you may assume ideal gas and ideal solution behavior.

Answers

Answer:

For each system listed in first column of the table below, decide (if possible) whether the change described in the second column will increase the entropy S of the system, decrease S , or leave S unchanged. If you don?t have enough information to decide, check the not enough information button in the last column

The concentration of a solute in a solution is greater than the maximum concentration that is predicted from the solute's solubility

Answers

This solution is called a supersaturated solution.

At STP, which gaseous sample has the same number
of molecules as 5.0 liters of O2 (g)?
A) 6.0 L of F2 (g)
C) 3.0 L of H2 (g)
B) 4.5 L of O2 (g)
D) 5.0 L of Cl2 (g)

Answers

the answer is A have a great rest of your day

Draw the structure of the neutral organic product formed in the reaction. Do not draw counterions or byproducts.

Answers

Answer: Hello the reaction related to your question is missing attached below is the reaction

answer : attached below

Explanation:

The structure of the neutral organic product formed in the reaction is attached below.

The neutral organic product formed is ESTER

The reaction in the question is Anhydride on reaction with alcohol


State three natural conditions under which plasmolysis could occur

Answers

Answer:

When the cell is placed in salt solutionWhen leave celss dryWhen cells are placed in sugar solution

Explanation:

Hope this helps

When optically active (R)-2-methylcyclohexanone is treated with either aqueous base or acid, racemization occurs. Explain.

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

Racemization is said to occur when a 1:1 ratio of (+) and (-) enantiomers of a compound are produced in a reaction.

The reaction of optically active (R)-2-methylcyclohexanone with either aqueous base or acid leads to the formation of a planar enol species for reaction with acid and a planar enolate species for reaction with base.

Both reactions involves the formation of achiral species which reverts back to the chiral product with equal chances of the formation of both enantiomers of the product during the process. This leads to racemization of the product in both cases.

Racemization of the optically active (R)-2-methylcyclohexanone results from the production and subsequent interconversion of intermediates during the reaction with an aqueous base or acid. This is due to the inversion of stereochemistry at the chiral centre.

Racemization can happen when an optically active molecule is exposed to an aqueous base or acid because the compound's enantiomers are interconverted. The carbon-carbon bond next to the carbonyl group in (R)-2-methylcyclohexanone breaks as a result of the chemical reaction with the aqueous base or acid. The creation of the negatively charged intermediate known as the enolate ion occurs when a base, such as hydroxide ions, is present and attacking the carbonyl carbon. The carbonyl group can then be reformated by this enolate ion after it has undergone a nucleophilic attack on a proton.

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When HCl(g) reacts with NH3(g) to form NH4Cl(s), 42.1 kcal of energy are evolved for each mole of HCl(g) that reacts. Write a balanced equation for the reaction with an energy term in kcal as part of the equation.

Answers

Answer: The chemical equation is [tex]HCl(g)+NH_3(g)\rightarrow NH_4Cl(s)+42.1kCal[/tex]

Explanation:

There are 2 types of reactions that are classified based on enthalpy change:

Endothermic reactionExothermic reaction

Endothermic reactions: They are defined as the reactions where heat is absorbed by the reaction. The change in enthalpy of the reaction is always positive.

Exothermic reactions: They are defined as the reactions where heat is released by the reaction. The change in enthalpy of the reaction is always negative.

Given values:

Energy released for 1 mole of HCl reacted = -42.1 kCal

The chemical equation for the formation of ammonium chloride follows:

[tex]HCl(g)+NH_3(g)\rightarrow NH_4Cl(s)+42.1kCal[/tex]

Lee y analiza a detalle el Anexo #1 de este plan de trabajo el cual habla sobre las fuentes alternativas de energía. Posteriormente con la información elabora un cartel o un cuadro sinóptico en tu cuaderno donde organices la información para darla a conocer a los miembros de tu comunidad.

Answers

Answer: el texto no es tan claro

pasagot plizzz kung sino makasagot ng tamang sagot ibebrainliest ko​

Answers

Answer:

1. B

2.B

3.B

4.C

5.C

Explanation:

I hope this help you

What law allows calories to be determined by heat (energy) transfer from one substance to another, but it is never destroyed?

Answers

Answer:

matter i think

Explanation:

matter i am pretty sure

The law that allows calories to be determined by heat (energy) transfer from one substance to another, but it is never destroyed is first law of thermodynamics.

What is first law of thermodynamics?

Energy cannot be generated or destroyed, only changed in form, according to the basic law of thermodynamics.

Energy transfer occurs when mass crosses the control boundary, external work is performed, or heat is transferred across the boundary in any system. These cause the stored energy in the control volume to shift.

Hence first law of thermodynamics justify the given statement.

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Look at this picture.
Which process in the water cycle is shown in the picture?
evaporation
transpiration
condensation
precipitation

Answers

Answer:

condensation

Explanation:

the water has condensed from the gaseous form into rain drops

Answer:

precipitation

Explanation:

Question 6 of 10
What is the relationship between temperature and kinetic energy?
O A. When all molecular motion stops, the temperature stops changing.
OB. As molecules move more quickly, the temperature increases.
C. As molecules slow down, the temperature starts to increase.
D. When all molecular motion stops, the temperature starts to
decrease

Answers

The answer is B. Molecules move more quickly as temperature increases.

When Allmond molecular motion stops, that is considered absolute zero. That does not mean that it cannot get colder, disapproving A.

C is just wrong.

D says when molecular motion stops the temperature STARTS to decrease, it was decreasing before it got there.

Which of the following mixtures is best separated by the use of a separating funnel?
methane and water
ethyl ethanoate and water
ethanol and water
ethanoic acid and water

Answers

Answer:

ethyl ethanoate and water

Explanation:

At the point when one fluid doesn't blend in with another yet glides on top of it, an isolating pipe can be utilized to isolate the two fluids. Oil glides on water. This combination can be isolated utilizing an isolating channel as demonstrated on the following page.  

Ethyl liquor and water are two miscible fluids.   Refining is a cycle that can be utilized to isolate an unadulterated fluid from a combination of fluids. An isolating channel can be utilized to isolate the parts of the combination of immiscible fluids.

The answer is ethyl ethanoate and water. Hope this helps you!

What is the molar mass of 12?

Answers

Answer:

I assume your talking about carbon when you say 12 so it'd be 12 grams if you are

Explanation:

The molar mass of any substance in grams per mole is numerically equal to the mass of that substance expressed in atomic mass units.

Hope this helps you some

Which chemical equation represents a process that takes place in yeast cells? O A. CO2 + H20 + light energy - O2 + sugar O B. O2 + sugar CO2 + H2O + ATP energy C. 02 + sugar CO2 + H2O + light energy O D. CO2 + H20 + ATP energy - 02 + sugar SUBMIT​

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

In plant and yeast cells pyruvate is converted into carbon dioxide and a type of alcohol called ethanol . This process is called fermentation and yields only two molecules of ATP per glucose molecule broken down.

[tex]CO_2 + H_20[/tex]+ light energy → [tex]O_2[/tex] + sugar chemical equation represents a process that takes place in yeast cells. Hence, option A is correct.

What are chemical equations?

A representation of a chemical reaction using symbols of the elements to indicate the amount of substance, usually in moles, of each reactant and product.

In plant and yeast cells pyruvate is converted into carbon dioxide and a type of alcohol called ethanol. This process is called fermentation and yields only two molecules of ATP per glucose molecule broken down.

Hence, option A is correct.

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HELP ME PLZ AND THANKS I WILL MARK YOU AS BRAINLIEST!!!

Answers

Answer:

Final pressure = 6 atm

Final volume = 1.1 L

Final temperature = 100 K

Explanation:

We are given;

Initial Pressure; P1 = 2 atm

Initial volume; V1 = 3.3 L

Initial temperature; T1 = 27° C + 273 = 300 K

Final pressure; P2 = 6 atm

We will use Boyles law to get the final volume.

P1V1 = P2V2

V2 = (P1 × V1)/P2

P2 = (2 × 3.3)/6

V2 = 1.1 L

We can use Charles law to find the final temperature.

V1/T1 = V2/T2

T2 = (V2 × T1)/V1

T2 = (1.1 × 300)/3.3

T2 = 100 K

Use the observations about each chemical reaction in the table below to decide the sign (positive or negative) of the reaction enthalpy AH and reaction entropy
AS.
Note: if you have not been given enough information to decide a sign, select the "unknown" option.

Answers

Answer:

Use the observations about each chemical reaction in the table below to decide the sign (positive or negative) of the reaction enthalpy AH and reaction entropy AS. Note: if you have not been given enough information to decide a sign, select the "unknown" option observations conclusions reaction ΔΗ is (pick one) The reverse of this reaction is always spontaneous. A As is (pick one) This reaction is spontaneous except below ΔΗ is (pick one) 38. °C but proceeds at a faster rate above (pick one) 91. °C As is ΔΗ iS (pick one) Crystallization of a pure compound is C spontaneous only below 146. °C. AS is (pick one) X

PLEASE HELP ASAP FOR 25 POINTS!! :D

6 Identify) What particle increases in number when a base is dissolved in water?
​​A: OH–
B: H3O+
​​C: H2O​​
D: H'

Answers

the x y axis is tipped so the earth is flat

Según la cinética química para que una reacción ocurra, los átomos o moléculas deben

I. Chocar con la suficiente energía. II. Chocar con una concentración adecuada. III. Ser choques efectivos

A) Solo I.
B) Solo I y II.
C) Solo I y III.
D) Solo II y III.
E) I, II, III.

Answers

Answer:

solo I

Explanation:

Según esta teoría para que se produzca una reacción deben cumplirse tres condiciones: Las moléculas de los reactivos tienen que chocar entre sí. Estos choques deben de producirse con energía suficiente de forma que se puedan romper y formar enlaces químicos.

The earth's crust is:

made of rock
the thinnest layer
broken into large pieces called plates
all of the above

Answers

Answer:

all of the above

Explanation:

have a nice day :-)

Answer:
all of the above

Explanation:
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