Answer:
proton and neutron respectively.
Explanation:
Atoms of the same element will always have the same number of proton but will have different numbers of neutron if their mass numbers are different.
famous comparative and superlative form
Answer:
comparative----more famous, superlative----- most famous
[tex]\huge{\fbox{\red{Answer:}}}[/tex]
Word Given :Famous
___________________✍
Comparative Form : more famous
Superlative Form : most famous
Hope you understand❣
A foot is 12 inches and a mile is 5280 ft, exactly. A centimeter is exactly 0.01m or mm. Sammy is 5 feet and 5.3 inches tall. What is Sammy's Height in inches?
The answer is 65.3 inches tall
Explanation:
To know the heigh of Sammy in inches it is necessary to convert the 5 feet to inches and add this number to 5.3 inches as the statement mentions "Sammy is 5 feet and 5.3 inches tall". Additionally, it is known each foot is equal to 12 inches ( 1 foot = 12 inches). According to this, the simplest method to convert feet to inches is to multiply the feet given by 12. The process is shown below:
1 foot = 12 inches
feet to inches = number of feet x 12
5 feet x 12 = 60 inches
This means 5 feet is equal to 60 inches. Now, 60 inches + 5.3 inches = 65.3 inches (total height of Sammy in inches)
The length and breadth of rectangular sheet of metal are 4.234m, 1.005,
and 2.01cm respectively.
Give the area and volume of sheet to correct significant figures..
Answer:
The area of the sheet of metal = 4.255 m²
The volume of the sheet of metal = 0.08553 m³
Explanation:
The area of a rectangle is given by the following relation;
Area, A = Length × Breadth
Therefore, the area of the rectangular sheet of metal, A[tex]_m[/tex], is given as follows;
A[tex]_m[/tex] = 4.234 m × 1.005 m = 4.255 m²
The area of the sheet of metal = 4.255 m²
The volume of the metal sheet id given by the relation, volume V[tex]_m[/tex]= area × Thickness
The thickness of the sheet of metal = 2.01 cm = 0.0201 m
Therefore,
V[tex]_m[/tex] = 4.255 m × 0.0201 m = 0.08553 m³
The volume of the sheet of metal = 0.08553 m³.
Answer:
Are yarr mei bhi Indian hu.....
Explanation:
Tumse milkar accha laga
is the body temperature of every person 37 degree Celsius. Why?
Answer:
Scientists have found the reason why our body temperature is 98.6°farehenheit (37°c). Apparently it's the perfect balance as it's warm enough to prevent fungal infection but not so hot that we need to eat nonstop to maintain our metabolism. ... So we know we need a higher body temperature to ward off fungal infection.
Describe what happens to water waves when they strike a flat surface?
Answer:
In this case reflection occurs.
Explanation:
This happens when they bounce on objects that they can not pass through.
Hope it helps
okay.
prove p=f/a science chapter pressure
Explanation:
Let 'F' be force acting perpendicularly, 'A' be the area and 'P' be the pressure exerted.
Then,
Pressure is directly proportional to the the force acting perpendicularly i.e.
P ∝ F ............. (i)
Pressure is inversely proportional to the area on which force acts i.e.
P ∝ 1/A ........... (ii)
Combining equations (i) and (ii),
P ∝ F/A
or, P = K × F/A [where K is a constant]
If F is 1N, A is 1m² and P is 1 N/m², then K is 1.
So, P = F/A proved...
An iron ball at 40°C is dropped in a mug containing water at 40°C.
The heat will
(a) flow from iron ball to water.
(b)
not flow from iron ball to water or from water to iron ball
(c)
flow from water to iron ball
(d) increase the temperature of both
10. A wooden spoon is dipped in a cup of ice cream. Its other end
(a) becomes cold by the process of conduction.
(b) becomes cold by the process of convection
(c) becomes cold by the process of radiation.
(d) does not become cold.
Answer:
1. option a
2. option d
Explanation:
HOPE IT HELPS YOU
if a direction is somewhere between North and East it is measured in _____?
Answer:
degrees
Explanation:
If a direction is somewhere between north and east, it is measured in degrees.
This measurement will be possible thanks to the existence of geographical coordinates that are some 'imaginary lines' that help us find our location on the earth's surface. These lines are called latitude and longitude, both of which are measured in degrees.
It is like a sea battle game where you have to combine the rows and columns in order to identify where the targets are located. Geographic coordinates work the same way, you must combine the rows and columns of the planisphere to identify the locations of the planet. So the lines would be the latitudes and the columns the longitudes.
A model rocket blasts off from the ground, rising straight upward with a constant acceleration that has a magnitude of 76.8 m/s2 for 1.99 seconds, at which point its fuel abruptly runs out. Air resistance has no effect on its flight. What maximum altitude (above the ground) will the rocket reach?
Answer:
Explanation:
Take note that when the fuel of the rocket is consumed, the acceleration would be zero. However, at this phase the rocket would still be moving up until all the forces of gravity would dominate and change the direction of the rocket. Hence, there will be a need to calculate two distances, one from the ground until the point where the fuel is consumed and from that point to the point where the gravity would change the direction.
Given:
a = 76.8 m/s^2
t = 1.99 s
Solution:
d = vi (t) + 0.5 (a) (t^2)
d = (0) (1.99) + 0.5 (76.8) (1.99)^2
d = 0+38.4×3.9601
d = 152.068m
vf = vi + at
vf = 0 + 76.8 (1.99)
vf = 152.83 m/s (velocity when the fuel is consumed completely)
Then, we calculate the time it takes until it reaches the maximum height.
vf = vi + at
0 = 152.83+(-9.8) (t)
0 = 152.83 + (-9.8) (t)
-152.83 = -9.8t
t = 152.83/9.8 s
t = 15.59s
Then, the second distance
d= vi (t) + 0.5 (a) (t^2)
d = 152.83 (15.59) + 0.5 (-9.8) (15.59^2)
d = 2382.6197- 1190.93
d = 1191.68m
Then, we determine the maximum altitude:
d1 + d2 = 152.068 m + 1191.68m = 1343.748m
please help ASAP.
these are examination questions ..
no nonsense answers .
i will mark as brainliest if you got it correct .
Answer:
1st question c part
2nd question c part
A space rocket accelerates uniformly from rest to 160ms^-1 upwards in 4.0s, then travels with a constant speed of 160ms^-1 for the next 5.0s.
What is the initial acceleration of the rocket?
Answer:
40 ms¯².
Explanation:
To solve this problem, we shall illustrate the question with a diagram.
The attached photo gives a better understanding of the question.
From the attached photo:
Velocity (v) = 160 ms¯¹
Time (t) = 4 secs.
Acceleration (a) =?
Acceleration (a) = Velocity (v) /time (t)
a = v/t
a = 160/4
a = 40 ms¯²
Therefore, the initial acceleration of the rocket is 40 ms¯².
What is the observation and what is the inference in the following text. Explain.
The chimpanzee climbed the tall tree. The chimpanzee must be very strong,
Observation: The chimpanzee climbed the tall tree.
Inference: The chimpanzee must be very strong,
Explanation:
An inference differs from an observation because an inference is a guess or possible explanation about a phenomenon. On the other hand, an observation is a statement based on evidence gathered through the senses. In this context, the sentence that is an observation is "The chimpanzee climbed the tall tree" because this statement is based on visual evidence. Moreover, the inference is "The chimpanzee must be very strong" because this is just a guess to explain how the chimpanzee climbed up the tree.
Help!!! Line B touches the circle at a single point. Line A extends through the center of the circle.
I. What is line b in reference to the circle?
2. How large is the angle between lines A and B?
Answer:
If I understand correctly. Line B is parallel to the circle. Also, the angle is less than 90.
The size of the circle determines. The diameter should not be fixed either.'Circle' is characterized as "a two-dimensional geometric figure comprising of the set of all those points in a plane that are at equal distance from the center."
1). Line B would be considered as the 'tangent' in association with the given circle.
2). The angle lying among the lines A and B would be of 90° i.e. right angle.
Given that,
A circle with line A drawn through its center
Line B moves while touching the edge of the circle and intersects line A outside the circle.
Since 'Tangent' is described as a 'straight-line touching the curve at one point without crossing it,' thus, line B would be considered as the tangent of the circle as it touches the circle's curve once. The angle that is formed at the intersection of the line A and B at the curve of the circle would be a right angle because they are perpendicular to one another. Thus, the perpendicular lines A and B form an angle of 90°.Learn more about 'circle' here:
brainly.com/question/11833983
A train travels southwest from point A to point B through the Arizona desert at 55 mi/h. How far will the train travel six-and-a-half hours?
Answer:
357.5 miles
Explanation:
distance = speed × time
distance = (55 mi/h) × 6.5 h = 357.5 mi
The train will travel 357.5 miles in 6.5 hours.
A force of 20N changes the position of a body. If mass of the body is 2kg, find the acceleration produced in the body.2. A ball of mass 500g is thrown upwards with a velocity of 15m/s. Calculate its momentum at the highest point.
Explanation:
Hello there!!!
You just need to use simple formula for force and momentum,
F= m.a
and momentum (p)= m.v
where m= mass
v= velocity.
a= acceleration .
And the solutions are in pictures.
Hope it helps..
If you look at faint stars, you can see them more easily on the edges of your vision than if you try to look directly at them. Why is this true?
Answer:
The retina comprises of rod and cone cells . The rod cells are responsible for black and white vision and require low light levels while the cone cells are responsible for color vision and require good/high light levels for better functioning.
When faint stars are looked at on the edges of the vision it allows more light from faint objects to strike the rod cells which then becomes more visible.
A 30-cm long string, with one end clamped and the other free to move transversely, is vibrating in its second harmonic. The wavelength of the constituent traveling waves is:
Answer:
[tex]\lambda[/tex] = 40 cm
Explanation:
given data
string length = 30 cm
solution
we take here equation of length that is
L = [tex]n \times \frac{1}{4} \lambda[/tex] ...............1
so
total length will be here
[tex]L = \frac{\lambda}{2} + \frac{\lambda}{4}\\[/tex]
[tex]L = \frac{3 \lambda }{4}[/tex]
so [tex]\lambda[/tex] will be
[tex]\lambda = \frac{4L}{3}\\\lambda = \frac{4\times 30}{3}[/tex]
[tex]\lambda[/tex] = 40 cm
with solutions please give with solution
if u give me with solution I will mark in brainlist
Answer:
Magnitude of Force : 0.8 N
Explanation:
We know that the velocity of this particle changes from 15ms⁻¹, or in other words 15m / s, to the respective velocity 25m / s over the course of 2.5 seconds. Given this information we can determine the acceleration of the particle,
a = v₁ - v₂ / t = 25 - 15 / 2.5 = 10 / 2.5 = 4m / s²
Knowing the acceleration we can calculate the magnitude of the force using the formula f = ma - Newton's second law of motion,
f = m [tex]*[/tex] a = 200g [tex]*[/tex] 4m / s² = 800 g [tex]*[/tex] m / s²
Remember however that Newtons are in the standard units kg [tex]*[/tex] m / s². Therefore we have to convert 800 g to kg to receive our solution,
800 g = 800 / 1000 kg = 0.8 kg,
Magnitude of Force = 0.8 N ; Solution = Option B
Sound waves move the fastest through which medium?
Answer:
Sound travels fastest through solids.
Explanation:
This is because molecules in a solid medium are much closer together than those in a liquid or gas, allowing sound waves to travel more quickly through it. In fact, sound waves travel over 17 times faster through steel than through air.
Sound waves move the fastest through the solid. The speed of the sound wave in the liquid and gas is low,
What is sound wave?A sound wave is produced when a medium begins to vibrate. When an entity vibrates, a pressure wave is formed, which causes sound.
Solids transmit sound the fastest. Because the molecules in a solid medium are much closer together than in a liquid or gas, sound waves can move through it much faster.
Hence, sound waves move the fastest through the solid.
To learn more about the sound wave, refer to the link;
https://brainly.com/question/11797560
#SPJ2
You have a hot reservoir held at 30°C and a cold reservoir held at 0°C. If you move 400 J of heat from the hot reservoir to the cold reservoir, what is the total change in entropy?
Answer:
Explanation:
Given the following :
Temperature (Th) of hot reservoir = 30°C (30 +273) = 303K
Temperature (Tc) of cold reservoir = 0°C (273K)
Quantity (Q) of heat transferred from hot reservoir = 400 J
Total change in entropy (ΔStotal) :
ΔStotal = ΔShot + ΔScold
ΔS = Q/T
Hot reservoir is losing 400J of heat ;
Q = - 400 J
ΔShot = Q/Th
ΔShot = - 400/303
ΔShot = - 1.32 J/K
ΔScold = Q/T
ΔScold = 400 / 273
ΔScold = 1.47 J/K
ΔStotal = ΔShot + ΔScold
ΔStotal = - 1.32 + 1.47
ΔS total = 0.15 J/K
Answer:
-400/303 = -1.32
400/273 = 1.47
-1.32 + 1.47 =
.15 J/K
Explanation:
a p e x
A ship sets out to sail to a point 123 km due north. An unexpected storm blows the ship to a point 112 km due east of its starting point. (a) How far and (b) in what direction (as an angle from due east, where north of east is a positive angle) must it now sail to reach its original destination
Answer:
Explanation:
We shall represent the point of destination and point of new starting point in vector form .
i and j will represent east and north .
point of destination = 123 j
starting point = 112 i
distance between the two
D = 123 j - 112 i
magnitude of D = √ ( 123² + 112² )
= 166.35 km
Direction of D
Tanθ = - 123 / 112
= - 1.09
θ = 132.54 degree from east in positive angle .
Six members of a synchronized swim team wear earplugs to protect themselves against water pressure at depths, but they can still hear the music and perform the combinations in the water perfectly. One day, they were asked to leave the pool so the dive team could practice a few dives, and they tried to practice on a mat, but seemed to have a lot more difficulty. Why might this be
Answer:
The sound travels differently in different medium according the density of the medium.
Explanation:
The sound travels faster in dense medium and can be heard by the vibration of the bone present in the ear. The ear plugs reduce the sound intensity in both medium water and on land (air).
In air the sound is not heard properly due to the earplugs that stops the as the vibration are not able to produce as sound is not able to reach to middle ear, but Navy researchers have discovered that sound under water is heard by the bone present behind the ear, vibrations mastoid.
You are the driver of the car in the photos above. You Are traveling at 30 mph when suddenly the car goes from its position in the first photo to the position in the second photo. What is happening
Answer:
the car uses teleportation, to zip to one side of the photo, to the other
Explanation:
Match the following:
Tailored software
. Utility software
Operating system
Software
Packaged software
Set of programs
Library management system
Scan viruses
Microsoft Office
used to coordinate the hardw
the computer
Answer:
1) Tailored software Library management system
2) Utility software Scan viruses
3) Operating system Used to coordinate the hardware of the computer
4) Packaged software set of programs Microsoft office
Explanation:
1) A tailored software, also known as a custom software, is one that is designed and tailor-made only for a particular organisation
2) A utility software is a computer maintenance and analysis software used to enable proper functioning of the computer by performing restorative and maintenance tasks
3) Operating system software
The operating system software controls the operation of the computer hardware within the system and enables the operation of other programs in the computer
4) Packaged software are a collection of programs that are oriented to perform interrelated tasks that a focused to a particular area, such as Microsoft Office.
Dennis throws a volleyball up in the air. It reaches its maximum height 1.1\, \text s1.1s1, point, 1, start text, s, end text later. We can ignore air resistance. What was the volleyball's velocity at the moment it was tossed into the air?
Answer:
If max height = 1.1 meters, then initial velocity is 3.28 m/s
If max height is 1.1 feet, then the initial velocity is 5.93 ft/s
Explanation:
Recall the formulas for vertical motion under the acceleration of gravity;
for the vertical velocity of the object we have
[tex]v=v_0-g \,t[/tex]
for the object's vertical displacement we have
[tex]y-y_0=v_0\,t - \frac{g}{2} \,t^2[/tex]
If the maximum height reached by the object is given in meters, we use the value for g in [tex]m/s^2[/tex] which is: [tex]9.8\,\,m/s^2[/tex]
If the maximum height of the object is given in feet, we use the value for g in [tex]ft/s^2[/tex] which is : [tex]32\,\,ft/s^2[/tex]
Now, when the ball reaches its maximum height, the ball's velocity is zero, so that allows us to solve for the time (t) the process of reaching the max height takes:
[tex]v=v_0-g \,t\\0=v_0-g \,t\\g\,\,t=v_0\\t=\frac{v_0}{g}[/tex]
and now we use this to express the maximum height in the second equation we typed:
[tex]y-y_0=v_0\,t - \frac{g}{2} \,t^2\\max\,height=v_0\,(\frac{v_0}{g}) - \frac{g}{2} \,(\frac{v_0}{g})^2\\max\,height= \frac{v_0^2}{2\,g}[/tex]
Then if the max height is 1.1 meters, we use the following formula to solve for [tex]v_0[/tex]:
[tex]1.1= \frac{v_0^2}{2\,9.8}\\(9.8)\,(1.1)=v_0^2\\v_0=10.78\\v_0=\sqrt{10.78} \\v_0=3.28\,\,m/s[/tex]
If the max height is 1.1 feet, we use the following formula to solve for [tex]v_0[/tex]:
[tex]1.1= \frac{v_0^2}{2\,32}\\(32)\,(1.1)=v_0^2\\v_0=35.2\\v_0=\sqrt{35.2} \\v_0=5.93\,\,ft/s[/tex]
Answer:
11
Explanation:
for khan academy, this is the answer
You are hiking in a canyon and you notice an echo. You decide to let out a yell and notice it took 2 seconds before you heard the echo of your yell. How far away is the canyon wall that reflected your yell
Answer:
d = 343 m
Explanation:
Given that,
You notice that an echo took 2 seconds before you heard the echo of your yell.
We need to find that how far away is the canyon wall that reflected your yell. It means we need to find the distance.
The distance covered by an object is given by :
d = v × t
v is speed of sound in air, v = 343 m/s
The sound took 1 s to reach the wall and 1 s back to you.
It means that,
d = 343 × 1
d = 343 m
So, canyon will reflect your yell at a distance of 343 m
Which of the following illustrates an increase in potential energy? Group of answer choices a wind-up toy winding down a person climbs a set of stairs an apple dropping from a tree a firecracker explodes
Answer:
A person climbs a set of stairs
Explanation:
Potential energy is said to be possessed by an object due to its position. As the height from the ground level increase, the potential energy increases. It is calculated by the below formula as :
P = mgh
Out of the given options, the option that illustrates an increase in potential energy is option (b) i.e. a person climbs a set of stairs. As he steps one stair, its position from ground increases. It means its potential energy increases.
an astronaut takes a tuning fork with her to the moon she strikes it inside the cabin the cabin is normally filled with air so the humans inside the spacecraft are comfortable she also strikes it outside the spacecraft when she gets down on the surface of the moon which of the following is true about the tuning fork?
A: it does not vibrate inside the spacecraft
B: id does not vibrate on moon surface
C: it vibrations are not transmitted inside the spacecraft
D:it's vibrations are not transmitted to the moon's atmosphere
Answer:
The correct option is;
D: Its vibrations are not transmitted to the moon's atmosphere
Explanation:
A tuning fork is used to produce sound by vibration such that the tune produced is pure
The tune, sound, produced by the tuning fork is transmitted as sound wave through the air by means of the gases of the air as a transmission medium so people at a distance that have air around them can hear the tuning fork sound
On the Moon's surface, the atmosphere is very and it is referred to technically as an exosphere, so the sound of the tuning fork has no medium through which to transmit and therefore, it is not transmitted on the Moon's atmosphere.
fill in the blanks
1.)Seed drill is used for ____ of the seeds.
2.)ploughing helps the_____of roots of the growing plants.
3.)Tilling of the soil is also called a ________.
4.)Manure and fertilizers are use ti maintain the______of the soil.
5.)A most common weedicide is________.
6.)After harvesting,grains are separated from the chaffand hay by _______ or by using ______.
7.)The economial methods of irrigation are_____and____.
8.)The wild plants which grow along with the main crop are called_________.
9.) Shifting of tiny plants from a nursery to the main field is called______.
10.) Excess water and wet soil do not permit proper_____of the seeds or roots of the plants.
Answer:
1.) Sowing
2.) Respiration
3.) Soil preparation or cultivation or ploughing
4.) Fertility
5.) 2, 4 -D
6.) winnowing threshers
7.) Surface irrigation and sprinkler irrigation
8.) Weeds
9.) Transplantation
10.) Aeration
Explanation:
1.) Seed drill sows crop seed
2.) Ploughing assist in the respiration and penetration of the roots of a growing plants
3.) Tilling the soil is breaking of the soil lumps and turning of the soil
4.) Manure and fertilizers supply nutrient to the soil for the uptake by plant in food production
5.) 2, 4 -D are a range of weedicide containing 2,4-D as the active ingredient
6.) Winnowing is the separation of grain from straw
Threshers remove seeds from husks and stalks
7.) Surface irrigation -gravity enables the flow of the water
and sprinkler irrigation- Use of preset tools for irrigation
8.) Weeds are the unwanted, in situ, growing plants close to the crops
9.) Transplantation is the method of relocating plants
10.) Excess water limits access of the roots and seeds to atmospheric oxygen
An emf of 22.0 mV is induced in a 519-turn coil when the current is changing at the rate of 10.0 A/s. What is the magnetic flux through each turn of the coil at an instant when the current is 3.70 A?
Answer:
[tex]\phi=1.56\times 10^{-5}\ Wb[/tex]
Explanation:
Given that,
Emf, V = 22 mV
Number of turns in the coil us 519
Rate of change of current is 10 A/s.
We need to find the magnetic flux through each turn of the coil at an instant when the current is 3.70 A.
Let's find the inductance first. So,
[tex]L=\dfrac{\epsilon}{(dI/dt)}\\\\L=\dfrac{0.022}{10}\\\\L=0.0022\ H[/tex]
We have,
[tex]L=\dfrac{N\phi}{I}[/tex], [tex]\phi[/tex] is magnetic flux
[tex]\phi=\dfrac{LI}{N}\\\\\phi=\dfrac{0.0022\times3.7}{519}\\\\\phi=1.56\times 10^{-5}\ Wb[/tex]
So, the magnetic flux is [tex]1.56\times 10^{-5}\ Wb[/tex].
