Beginning at the synapse of a neuron, place the events in neuronal signaling in the correct sequence.1. Ion channels bind the ligand and open.2. Na+ is pumped out of the cell, and the membrane potential is restored.3. Acetylcholinesterase breaks down acetylcholine.4. Na+ enters the postsynaptic cell, and the membrane potential changes.5. Acetylcholine is released into the synapse.6. Na+ ion channels close.A. 3, 4, 6, 1, 5, 2B. 5, 1, 4, 3, 6, 2C. 4, 5, 1, 2, 6, 3D. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6E. 6, 4, 3, 1, 2, 5

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

B. 5, 1, 4, 3, 6, 2

Explanation:

Acetylcholine (ACh) is a molecule that functions as a neurotransmitter and plays diverse roles in brain and muscle function. Ach is released by the presynaptic neurons into the synaptic cleft. The nicotinic acetylcholine receptors are ACh ligand-gated ion channels located at the postsynaptic membrane which admit both sodium (Na+) and potassium (K+) ions. These receptors bind ACh, increasing the permeability of the postsynaptic membrane to Na+ and K+ ions. In consequence, ion channels open and sodium (Na+) ions enter the postsynaptic cell, causing the postsynaptic membrane to depolarize. An enzyme known as acetylcholinesterase breaks down acetylcholine into acetate and choline. If depolarization passes a threshold potential, an action potential is generated in the postsynaptic membrane. The generation of a postsynaptic potential at the excitatory synapse is known as excitatory postsynaptic potential. Once depolarization is complete, Na+ channels close and membrane permeability to Na+ ions declines to the resting levels.


Related Questions

If the force on a spring is 1 N and it stretched 0.5 m, what is the spring
constant?
A.4 N/m
B.0.2 N/m
C.2 N/m
D. 0.4 N/m

Answers

Force=F=1NStretched=x=0.5m

We know

[tex]\boxed{\sf Spring\:constant(K)=\dfrac{F}{x}}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto K=\dfrac{1}{0.5}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto K=2N/m[/tex]

Which of the following is occurring while a satellite is in orbit around Earth? O It is continuously pulling away from Earth It is continuously falling toward the surface of Earth. It stays in a constant speed orbit where it was oriented from the start. It stays in the same orbit orientation traveling at variable speeds.​

Answers

AnswerIt is continuously falling towards the surface of the earth

Explanation:

since gravity from earth is the thing that keeps it constantly in orbit

Which of the following is required for photosynthesis to take place?

a.

sugar

b.

oxygen

c.

ATP

d.

water



Please select the best answer from the choices provided


A

B

C

D

please answer as quickly as possible

Answers

Answer:

D. water

Explanation:

sugar ( glucose ) and oxygen are bi-products

Answer:

(d) water

Explanation:

water is required for photosynthesis to take place .

sugar , oxygen , ATP are not required to take place in photosynthesis.

Why does a ship float on water when it weighs about 100tones and why a stone of less than a kg sinks

Answers

Answer with Explanation:

Let me answer this in a simple way, since the density of stone is greater than that of water, the stone sinks as the weight of the stone is greater than the weight of water displaced by it. But the ship is designed in such a way that the relative density of the ship always becomes less than that of water. Therefore, the weight of the water displaced becomes equal to the total weight of the ship and thus it floats.

There are many other ways to explain this but this should give you the general idea.

2. a. in which principle does simple machine works? ​

Answers

Answer:

A simple machine uses a single applied force to do work against a single load force

Ignoring the friction losses. The work done on the load is equal to the work done with the applied energy. The machine can increase the amount of output power, with a corresponding drop in the distance transported by the load.

A 2.0kg object is dropped from a height of 30m.
After it drops for 2.0 seconds, what is its kinetic
energy and what is its potential energy?
(Assume no air resistance.)

Answers

Answer:

1) The kinetic energy of the object after it drops for 2.0 seconds is approximately 384.9 Joules

2) The potential energy of the object after it drops for 2.0 seconds is approximately 204 J

Explanation:

1) The given mass of the object, m = 2.0 kg

The height from which the object is dropped, h = 30 m

The kinetic energy of the object after it drops for 2.0 seconds = Required

Kinetic energy, K.E. = (1/2)·m·v²

Where;

v = The velocity of the object

The kinematic equation for finding the velocity of the object is presented as follows;

v = u + g·t

Where;

u = The initial velocity of the object = 0

g = The acceleration due to gravity of the object ≈ 9.81 m/s²

t = The time of motion of the object = 2.0 seconds

∴ The velocity after 2 seconds, v ≈ 0 + 9.81 m/s² × 2 s = 19.62 m/s

The kinetic energy, K.E. after 2 seconds as the object drops is given as follows;

[tex]K.E._{(after \ two \ seconds)}[/tex] = (1/2) × 2.0 kg × (19.62 m/s)² = 384.9444 J ≈ 384.9 J

2) The total energy, M.E. of the object at the top, h = 30 m, u = 0, is given as follows;

The total mechanical energy, M.E. = P.E. + K.E.

M.E. = m·g·h + (1/2)·m·u²

∴ M.E. = 2.0 kg × 9.81 m/s² × 30 m + 0 = 588.6 J

M.E. = 588.6 J

Given that the total mechanical energy, M.E., is constant, we have;

At 2.0 seconds, M.E. = 588.6 J , K.E. ≈ 384.9 J, P.E. = M.E. - K.E.

∴ P.E. = 588.9 J - 384.9 J ≈ 204 J

The potential energy after it drops 2.0 seconds, P.E. ≈ 204 J

If a fan draws 220 watts on a 120- volt circuit what is the current being drawn?
22. amperes
O 5.2 amperes
O 1.8 ampmes
15. amperes

Answers

Explanation:

here's the answer to your question

during a journey, a car travels at 40 km in 2.5 hours, next 62 km in 3 hours, then took a break for 30 minutes, again travelled the last 120 km in 3.2 hours. calculate the average speed of the car during the journey.

Answers

45mph is the answer if you do the math right

good morning how ya'll doing today

Answers

Answer:

good

Explanation:

Answer:

fine

Explanation:

make me as brainliast

If a lever lifts a load four times the effort applied and effort distance is 5 times the load distance, calculate its efficiency​

Answers

Answer:

If effort distance was 4 times, efficiency would be 100%.

Since it takes 5 times for effort distance, efficiency drops to output/input

output is 1*F

input is (1/4*F)*5

so: F/1/5*F/4 = 4F/5F = .8 or 80%

The efficiency of the lever is 80%.

To calculate the efficiency of the lever, we can use the formula for mechanical advantage and efficiency.

Mechanical Advantage (MA) is the ratio of the load (L) to the effort (E) in a lever system:

MA = Load / Effort

Given that the load is four times the effort applied:

Load = 4 * Effort

Also, the effort distance (dEffort) is five times the load distance (dLoad):

dEffort = 5 * dLoad

Now, we can write the formula for efficiency (η) of a lever system:

Efficiency (η) = (Mechanical Advantage / Ideal Mechanical Advantage) * 100%

The Ideal Mechanical Advantage (IMA) is the ratio of the effort distance to the load distance:

IMA = dEffort / dLoad

Substitute the given values into the IMA equation:

IMA = (5 * dLoad) / dLoad

IMA = 5

Now, we can calculate the Mechanical Advantage (MA) using the relationship between the load and effort:

MA = Load / Effort

MA = (4 * Effort) / Effort

MA = 4

Finally, we can calculate the efficiency (η):

Efficiency (η) = (Mechanical Advantage / Ideal Mechanical Advantage) * 100%

η = (4 / 5) * 100%

η = 0.8 * 100%

η = 80%

The efficiency of the lever is 80%.

To know more about efficiency here

https://brainly.com/question/31458903

#SPJ2

An object is thrown with velocity 7.1 m s-1 vertically upwards on the Moon. The
acceleration due to gravity on the Moon is 1.62 ms? What is the time taken for the object to return to its starting point?
A 3.5 s
B 4.4 s
C 6.5 s
D 8.8 s

Answers

Answer:D

Explanation:

A scientist studies how air blowing on plants affects their growth. He uses fans to create different amounts of wind and measures the growth of the plants. What would make this experiment more repeatable?

Answers

Answer:D.Keeping track of the exact amount of wind on each plant

why do black holes have a large gravitational pull that even light cannot escape from

Answers

Answer:

Because matter has been squeezed into a tiny space.

Explanation:

According to NASA, this can happen when a star is dying.

A black hole has no more gravity than the same amount of matter in any other form.

But remember that the gravitational forces are stronger as you get closer to the center of the body. The mass of a black hole is packed into such a small size (theoretically zero !) that you can get very close to its center. THAT'S where its gravity is hugely strong.

please answer me fast ​

Answers

Answer: i think c

Explanation:QA: “What is ordinary glass made of ?”

Glass is mostly silica, or silicon dioxide, present as quartz in many types of sand. Pure silica forms a highly transparent glass, but has a very high melting or softening temperature, around 1700°C. Even at such high temperatures it is highly viscous and difficult to work. Its use is largely confined to applications requiring high transparency to ultra-violet and infra-red radiation, stability at elevated temperatures or low thermal expansion coefficient.

“Ordinary glass” windows and drinking vessels are typically made from soda-lime glass, containing silica with around 25% sodium, calcium and other oxides, which together reduce the softening temperature to roughly 500–600°C

what give negative acceleration ?

Answers

Answer:

But negative acceleration means that the rate of change of velocity is negative or velocity decreases. Example: (1) When we apply brakes in a moving car, then negative acceleration acts on it and the car stops. (2) When we throw a ball upwards, then also negative acceleration acts on it.

Explanation:

If it helps you mark me as a brainleast

MATHEMATICALLY A NEGATIVE ACCELERATION MEANS YOU WILL SUBTRACT FROM THE CURRENT VALUE OF THE VELOCITY.

An aluminium block of mass 1 kg is heated by an electric heater for 3 minutes and a temperature rise of 15 °C is recorded. If the electric heater is connected to a voltmeter which gives a reading of 30 V and an ammeter which gives a reading of 2.5 A, calculate the specific heat capacity of the aluminium.​

Answers

Answer:

the specific heat capa city of the aluminium is 900 joules per kilogram per °C.

Am I right please?

define average velocity​

Answers

Answer:

The average velocity of an object is its total displacement divided by the total time taken. In other words, it is the rate at which an object changes its position from one place to another.

Explanation:

Average velocity is a vector quantity. The SI unit is meters per second. However, any distance unit per any time unit can be used when necessary, such as miles per hour (mph) or kilometer per hour (kmph)

Answer:

the ratio of total displacement by total time taken

Muốn đun sôi 200g nước từ 30 độ cần cung cấp nhiệt lượng bao nhiêu :

Answers

Answer:

cần cung cấp 70 độ vì nước sôi ở 100°C

Explanation:

To what height, h, would the pendulum bob rise after a single swing if it was being released from the height of 0.80 m

Answers

Answer:

0.80 m

Explanation:

Neglecting friction, the total mechanical energy of the pendulum is constant.

E = K + U where K = kinetic energy and U = potential energy.

At its release point of 0.80 m, the pendulum bob has a mechanical energy which is equal to its potential energy, since, its initial kinetic energy is zero. By the time the bob swings to the other end, it has a mechanical energy equal to it initial potential energy since total energy is conserved.

Neglecting friction, the pendulum bob would swing back to its original height of 0.80 m since the total mechanical energy is conserved and at its highest point, it is purely potential energy.

So, the height the pendulum bob swings to after release from a height of 0.80 m neglecting fiction is 0.80 m.

what weight is recorded by a scale when it is placed inside a lift which is in free fall? Enplain.​

Answers

There is no pressure of your feet on the scales, and no pressure of the floor on the scales, so the scales will read zero I hope this is right

Answer:

Explanation:

There is no pressure of your feet on the scales, and no pressure of the floor on the scales, so the scales will read zero*. Hence, your weight, in a freely falling lift is zero

Which element has atoms with valence electrons in a higher energy level than those of calcium (Ca)?

(1 point)

oxygen (O)

lithium (Li)

bromine (Br)

cesium (Cs)

Answers

Lithium element contains one electron therefore valence electron will be one.  

The highest level of energy is due to valence electrons which are available to the atom.

The calcium has 2 valence electrons which has electrons with high energy.

These energy will be used by the electron during the chemical reaction, and they will either lose or gain valence electron.

Learn more at https://brainly.com/question/24373314

Answer:

calcium

Explanation:

2 electron

what is equal to 1 hector area

Answers

Answer:

Don't Forget To Follow, Brainliest, And Give Me Heart :)

Current is the movement of positive charges called electrons.
A. True
B. False
help pls <33

Answers

Answer:

False -> negative charge

Answer:

false

Explanation: electrons are negative charges

protons are positive charges

For problems 2-3, a Ferrari accelerates from 0-60.0 miles per hour in 2.50 seconds.
2. What is its final speed, in m/s?
a 5.6 m/s
b. 13 m/s
c. 26.8 m/s
d. 1608 m/s
0-60.0 per near
2.50 seconds
3. What is its average acceleration?
a. 24.0 m/s
b. 10.7 m/s2
c. 38.6 m/s2
d. 13 m/s

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The first part of this question is simply asking us to convert the speed from miles per hour to meters per second:

[tex]60.0\frac{mi}{hr}*\frac{1hr}{3600sec}*\frac{1609.34m}{1mi}=26.8\frac{m}{s}[/tex] choice C.

The next part wants us to use the equation for acceleration and find the acceleration:

[tex]a=\frac{v-v_0}{t}[/tex] where v is final velocity, v0 is initial velocity, and t is time in seconds (which was one of the reasons we had to convert the initial velocity from 60.0 mph to m/s):

[tex]a=\frac{26.8-0}{2.5}[/tex] and

a = 10.7 m/s/s, choice B.

state and prove Newton's second law of motion ​

Answers

Answer:

HOPE IT HELP YOU A LOT :)

I prove it also .

Answer:

Newtons Second law of motion states that"The rate of change of momentum is directly proportional to the force applied"

what is the direction of magnetic lines of force outside the magnet​

Answers

please mark me as brainiest p

Explanation:

Magnetic lines of force are closed curves. C) Outside the magnet their direction is from north pole to south pole and inside the magnet these are from south to north pole.

3 An un calibrated mercury in glass thermometer immersed in melting ice. The length of the mercury thread is 25 mm when the thermometer immersed in steam from pure water boiling under a pressure of 1 atmosphere the length of the thread is 200 mm what is the temperature in degree centigrade when the length of the thread is 95mm.​

Answers

Answer:

25 mm = 0 deg C

200 mm = 100 deg C

200 - 25 = 175 = change in thread per 100 deg C

95 - 25 = 70 mm - change in thread from 0 deg C

70 / 175 * 100 = 40 deg C    final temperature at 95 mm

convert 12 kg into gram​

Answers

Answer:

12000gram

Explanation:

1kg=1000gram

so, 12kg=12x1000

12kg=12000gram

Given amount=12kg

[tex]\boxed{\sf 1kg=1000g}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 12kg=12(1000)[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 12kg=12000g[/tex]

Solar energy is a clean, renewable energy source. It is expensive to build a solar plant, but there is no fuel cost only maintenance. Why does solar energy not play a bigger role in energy production today?

Answers

Answer:

Energy production requires the setting up of a complete interconnected chain from generation of energy from the root source of the energy to the storage of the generated energy and the eventual utilization of the energy when required

Solar energy, indirectly, continues to be the main source of energy, however, the direct use of solar energy to power the systems we use in our everyday life, require the development of technologies, such as high efficiency solar cells, means of energy storage, and compatible efficient energy usage which are industrial areas that are seeing good progress but in which the current developed equipment are expensive to produce, and  due to their efficiency, are undergoing further research and development

Therefore, due to the continuous increasing improvement in solar technology which can observed, the use of the produced energy through solar is evolving, and therefore, will continue to play a continuously increasing but lower role compared to other sources of energy which have been developed to satisfactory level that can drive an industry, considering the financial investment involved

Explanation:

A rocket travels vertically at a speed of 1200 km/h. The rocket is tracked through a telescope by an observer located 16km from the launching pad. Find the rate at which the angle between the telescope and the ground is increasing 3 min after lift-off. Round your answer to the nearest hundredth rad/hr

Answers

Answer:

w = 0.01 t⁻²   rad/h

Explanation:

Let's use trigonometry to find the elevation angle of the telescope, we assume that the rocket remains fixed in the telescope.

        tan θ = CO / CA

the adjacent leg is CA = 16 km = 16 10³ m

Let's use kinematics to find the height of the rocket

          v = y / t

          y = v t

this height is equal to the opposite leg

          CO = v t

     

we substitute

         tan θ = vt / 16

         tan θ = 1200/16 t

         tan θ = 75 t

         θ = tan⁻¹ ( 75 t )

speed is defined by

          w = dθ/dt

          w = [tex]\frac{1}{1 + (75 t)^2} \ 75[/tex]  

         

as time increases we can neglect the 1 of the denominator

          w = 1/75 t²

          w = 0.0133 t⁻²

Using three significant figures

           w = 0.01 t⁻²   rad/h

for this answer the time must be given in hours

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