Benny is 57 years old and is employed by the state as a school bus driver.He has an exemplary record,with no accidents in the past 27 years.Tom,aged 31,replaces Benny.Benny intends to file a discrimination claim under the Age Discrimination in Employment Act (ADEA)with the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission.If Benny lives in a state that has not waived sovereign immunity,which of the following statements is most likely to be true?
A) Benny has a valid claim and can sue the state because he can establish all of the elements of a prima facie case.
B) Benny cannot file a claim for age discrimination under the ADEA because he is a state employee.
C) Benny is a state employee and must file his claim pursuant to the Older Workers' Benefit Protection Act.
D) Benny does not have a claim for age discrimination under the ADEA as he was replaced by an employee who is older than 30.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: B. Benny cannot file a claim for age discrimination under the ADEA because he is a state employee.

Explanation:

Based on the information given in the question, since Benny lives in a state that has not waived sovereign immunity, thus simply means that Benny cannot file a claim for age discrimination under the ADEA because he is a state employee.

Eben though the Age Discrimination in the Employment Act protects workers that are 40 years and above and Benny is 57 years, it should be noted that in the states whereby sovereign immunity hasn't been waived, the state employees cannot due their employers as they're barred from doing so.

Therefore, the correct option is B.


Related Questions

Free Flight Corporation, located in Denver, Colorado, produces bicycle accessories, including bicycle helmets which requires a rigid, crushable foam. During the quarter ending June 30, the company manufactured 3,800 helmets, using 2,736 kilograms of foam. The foam cost the company $18,058. According to the standard cost card, each helmet should require 0.66 kilograms of foam, at a cost of $7.00 per kilogram.
Required:
1. What is the standard quantity of kilograms of foam (SQ) that is allowed to make 3,800 helmets?
2. What is the standard materials cost allowed (SQ * SP) to make 3,800 helmets?
3. What is the materials spending variance?
4. What is the materials price variance and the materials quantity variance?
(For requirements 3 and 4, indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance). Input all amounts as positive values. Do not round intermediate calculations.)
1. Standard quantity of kilograms allowed
2. Standard cost allowed for actual output
3. Materials spending variance
4. Materials price variance
Materials quantity variance

Answers

Answer:

1. Standard quantity of kilograms allowed 2508kg

2. Standard cost allowed for actual output $17,556

3. Materials spending variance $502 Unfavorable

4. Materials price variance $1094Favorable

Materials quantity variance $1596 unfavorable

Explanation:

1. Calculation to determine the standard quantity of kilograms of foam

Standard quantity of kilograms allowed = 0.66*3800

Standard quantity of kilograms allowed =2508kg

2. Calculation to determine the standard materials cost allowed

Standard cost allowed for actual output = 2508kg *7

Standard cost allowed for actual output=$17,556

3. Calculation to determine the materials spending variance using this formula

Material spending variance = Standard cost - Actual cost

Let plug in the formula

Material spending variance= $17,556- $18,058

Material spending variance= $502 Unfavorable

4. Calculation to determine the materials price variance and the materials quantity variance

Material price variance = (7- $18,058/2,736)*2,736

Material price variance = $1094Favorable

Material quantity variance =(2508kg-2,736)*7

Material quantity variance= $1596 unfavorable

Therefore:

1. Standard quantity of kilograms allowed 2508kg

2. Standard cost allowed for actual output $17,556

3. Materials spending variance $502 Unfavorable

4. Materials price variance $1094Favorable

Materials quantity variance $1596 unfavorable

You do not start saving money until age 46. On your 46th birthday you dutifully invest​ $10,000 each year until you finish your deposits when you reach the age of 65​ (you make the last deposit on your 65th​ birthday). The annual interest rate is 8​% that you earn on your deposits. Your brother starts saving​ $10,000 a year on his 36th birthday but stops making deposits after 10 years. He then withdraws the compounded sum when he reaches age 65. How much more money will your brother have than you at age​ 65?

Answers

Answer:

$217,600

Explanation:

The computation of the more money is shown below:

As we know that

The Future value of the annuity is

= P × { (1+r)^n - 1} ÷ r

= $10,000 × (1+.08)^20 - 1) ÷ 0.08

= $457,619.64

For 36 years to 46 years,

FV = $10,000 × (1+.08)^10 - 1) ÷ 0.08

= $144,865.62

Now

FV = PV(1+r)^n

 = $144,865.62×  (1+.08)^20

= $675,212.47

Now the more amount would be

= $675,212.47 - $457,619.64

= $217592.83

= $217,600

Saul is a manager at Holden Apparels Inc. and is friends with the company's CEO. This privilege gives Saul the information that Holden Apparels is in the midst of talks to take over a leading rival. Saul buys stocks of Holden with the expectation that its stocks will appreciate. But the deal falls through and the stocks of Holden depreciate in the following months. Are Saul's actions unethical

Answers

Answer:

D) Yes, because it is unethical to trade stocks based on insider information

irrespective of the final outcome.

Explanation:

THIS ARE THE OPTIONS FOR THE QUESTION;

A) Yes, because it is illegal and unethical for Saul to possess any kind of insider

information.

B) No, because Saul did not make any profits from trading stocks using this

information.

C) No, because Saul did not ask the CEO to disclose such information to him.

D) Yes, because it is unethical to trade stocks based on insider information

irrespective of the final outcome.

From the question,we are told about Saul who is a manager at Holden Apparels Inc. and is friends with the company's CEO. This privilege gives Saul the information that Holden Apparels is in the midst of talks to take over a leading rival. Saul buys stocks of Holden with the expectation that its stocks will appreciate. But the deal falls through and the stocks of Holden depreciate in the following months. In this case, Saul's actions are unethical

because it is unethical to trade stocks based on insider information irrespective of the final outcome. Stock trading can be regarded as buying as well as selling of shares in a specific company. Unethical behavior in stock market are actions that falls outside morally right practice/trading in stock market. Unethical trading of stock could be a process of purchasing shares in particular firm that engages herself in some questionable operational as well as recruitment activities. In some cases it should be noted that stocks trading could be unethical as a result of trader engaging in trading because they are getting information from insider in order to influence their trading.

According to the attraction-selection-attrition (ASA) theory, job applicants Question 27 options: do not typically pay much heed to organizational values when applying for work. with a variety of personal characteristics are preferred by organizations, resulting in a more heterogeneous organization. avoid employment in companies whose values seem incompatible with their own values. avoid other applicants if they are competing for the same jobs.

Answers

Answer:

avoid employment in companies whose values seem incompatible with their own values.

Explanation:

Unemployment rate refers to the percentage of the total labor force in an economy, who are unemployed but seeking to be gainfully employed. The unemployment rate is divided into various types, these include;

I. Natural Rate of Unemployment (NU).

II. Frictional unemployment rate (FU).

III. Structural unemployment rate (SU).

IV. Actual unemployment rate (AU).

V. Cyclical unemployment rate (CU).

The attraction-selection-attrition (ASA) theory was developed and introduced by Benjamin Schneider. This theory typically gives the reason why a business firm or organization looks and feels the way it does with respect to the employees and employers.

According to the attraction-selection-attrition (ASA) theory, job applicants avoid employment in companies whose values seem incompatible with their own values. Also, it states that job applicants are usually attracted to colleagues having similar assumptions and values.

Norris Company has the following capital structure: Common stock, $1 par, 100,000 shares issued and outstanding. On October 1, 2020, the company declared a 5% common stock dividend when the market price of the common stock was $15 per share. The stock dividend will be distributed on October 15, 2020, to stockholders on record on October 10, 2020. Upon declaration of the stock dividend, Norris Company would record:

Answers

Answer: Debit to retained earnings of $75000

Explanation:

Based on the information given, the stock dividend will be:

= 100,000 shares x 5%

= 100000 × 0.05

= 5,000 shares.

Since the market price is $15 per share, then the retained earnings will be:

= $15 × 5000

= $75000

Stock dividend distributable will be:

= 5,000 x $1

= $5000

Paid in capital in excess of par = $75000 - $5000 = $70000

The journal entry will be:

Debit Retained earnings $75000

Credit Stock dividend distributable $5,000

Credit Paid in capital in excess of par $70000

When converting net income to net cash provided (used) by operating activities under the indirect method increases in accounts receivable and increases in accrued liabilities are deducted. decreases in accounts payable and decreases in inventory are deducted. decreases in accounts receivable and increases in prepaid expenses are added. decreases in inventory and increases in accrued liabilities are added.

Answers

Answer:

Decrease in inventory and increases in accrued liabilities are added.

Explanation:

A firm has current assets that could be sold for their book value of $22 million. The book value of its fixed assets is $60 million, but they could be sold for $90 million today. The firm has total debt with a book value of $40 million, but interest rate declines have caused the market value of the debt to increase to $50 million. What is this firm's market-to-book ratio

Answers

Answer:

the firm market to book ratio is 1.48

Explanation:

The computation of the market to book ratio is shown below:

The Market values is

= $22 million + $90 million - $50 million

= $ 62 million

And, the Book values is

= $22 million + $60 million - $40 million

= $42 million

Now the firm market to book ratio is

= $62 million ÷ $42 million

= 1.48

Hence, the firm market to book ratio is 1.48

You are analyzing two assets: collectible LEGO sets, and stock of Apple. In the last 5 years, LEGOs have had an annual volatility of 5%, annual return of 6%, and a CAPM beta (the correlation coefficient between the asset and the market risk-premium) of 1.6. Apple has had an annual volatility of 10%, an annual return of 8%, and a CAPM beta of 1.2. Is the following statement true or false?

According to CAPM, Apple has a higher expected return than LEGO.

Answers

Answer:

No, Apple has lower rate of return than LEGOs.

Explanation:

Risk free rate is 2% and Market risk is 9%

Expected return can be calculated by :

E(r) = Rf + beta * (Rm - Rf)

E(r) LEGOs = 2 + 1.6 * (9 - 2)

E(r) LEGOs = 13.2%

E(r) Apple = 2 + 1.2 * (9 - 2)

E(r) Apple = 10.4%

The management accountant for Giada's Book Store has prepared the following income statement for the most current year: Cookbook Travel Book Classics Total Sales $63,000 $179,000 $60,000 $302,000 Cost of goods sold 37,000 70,000 23,000 130,000 Contribution margin 26,000 109,000 37,000 172,000 Order and delivery processing 19,000 26,000 9,000 54,000 Rent (per sq. foot used) 3,000 3,000 3,000 9,000 Allocated corporate costs 10,000 10,000 10,000 30,000 Corporate profit $ (6,000) $70,000 $15,000 $79,000 If the cookbook product line had been discontinued prior to this year, the company would have reported ________. the same amount of corporate profits less corporate profits greater corporate profits resulting profits cannot be determined

Answers

Answer:

the company would have reported loss

Recently, some college alumni started a moving service for students living on campus. They have 3 employees and are debating hiring one more. The hourly wage for an employee is $30 per hour. An average moving job takes 4 hours. The company currently does 3 moving jobs per week, but with one more employee, the company could manage 5 jobs per week. The company charges $100 for a moving job.
Instructions:
Round your answers to the nearest whole number.
a. The new employee's marginal product of labor is ______.
b. The value of that merginal product is ______.
c. The moving service should moving jobs ______- hire another worker.

Answers

Answer: a. 2

b. $200

c. Should not

Explanation:

a. The new employee's marginal product of labor is ______.

This will be:

= 5 - 3

= 2 moving jobs

b. The value of that marginal product is ______..

Since the company charges $100 for a moving job, the value of the marginal product will be:

= 2 × $100

= $200

c. The moving service should moving jobs ______- hire another worker

Marginal cost of moving 2 jobs will be:

= $30 × 4 × 2

= $240

Since the marginal cost is more than the marginal product, the company should not hire another worker.

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