6. What is the relationship between genes and alleles?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A gene is a unit of hereditary information. Except in some viruses, genes are made up of DNA, a complex molecule that codes genetic information for the transmission of inherited traits. Alleles are also genetic sequences, and they too code for the transmission of traits. So, what it is the difference between a gene and an allele? The short answer is that an allele is a variant form of a gene.

Explanation:


Related Questions

The movement of oxygen from the alveoli into pulmonary capillaries and carbon dioxide from pulmonary capillaries to the alveoli is: Select one: a. Internal Respiration b. External Respiration c. Pulmonary Respiration d. None of the above.

Answers

Answer:

External Respiration.

Explanation:

External Respiration is the type of respiration in which exchanges of gases occurs between the lungs and the bloodstream i.e. pulmonary capillaries. Inside the lungs, oxygen is loaded into the hemoglobin and carbon dioxide waste is unloaded, this process is called external respiration. This respiratory process takes place through the help of hundreds of millions of microscopic alveoli.

In plants, most differentiated cells retain Group of answer choices a complete set of their genes and retain the ability to express those genes under certain circumstances. a complete set of their genes but lose the ability to express most of those genes. only a tiny fraction of their original set of genes. the ability to dedifferentiate but then cannot return to their original differentiated state.

Answers

Answer:

due to their excessive numbers in tissues. ... because their developmental potential is limited to certain tissues. In plants, most differentiated cells retain. A) only a tiny fraction of their original set of genes.

Explanation:

hmm i think this is your answer

¿Cómo se le llama a los que pudieron dar origen a los seres vivos actuales?


plis ayua :,u

Answers

Answer:

Una de las características de los seres vivos se encuentra en su composición biológica, dado que todos ellos están constituidos por cuatro bioelementos esenciales que se encuentran de manera abundante en la naturaleza:

Carbono

Hidrógeno

Oxígeno

Nitrógeno

Estos bioelementos o elementos biogénicos están presentes en las biomoléculas, que son las que dan forma a la materia que constituye a los seres vivos. Estas moléculas están formadas, a su vez, por la unión de átomos.

De estos bioelementos, es importante destacar el papel del hidrógeno y el oxígeno, que dan lugar a la molécula del agua. El agua, o H2O, juega un papel fundamental en el funcionamiento de los seres vivos.

A small GTP-binding protein called ______________ assembles as a ring around the neck of each deeply invaginated coated pit, pinch off the vesicle. After the budding is complete, the coat proteins are removed, and the naked vesicle can fuse with its target membrane.

Answers

Answer:

A small GTP-binding protein called dynamin assembles as a ring around the neck of each deeply invaginated coated pit, pinch off the vesicle. After the budding is complete, the coat proteins are removed, and the naked vesicle can fuse with its target membrane.

Explanation:

Dynamin - may be a GTPase that takes part in an important role in clathrin-dependent endocytosis and other vesicular trafficking processes by acting like a couple of molecular scissors for newly setup vesicles originating from the cell wall.

A specimane collection helps a scientsist do research by:
A. Asembling a large number of sample comparisons
B.providing a way to afford even the most expensive equpment
C.creating a realistic depiction of an imaginary undersea world
D.summerizing the results of an other scientists investigations

Answers

Answer A:

Explanation:

Complete the following statement using the choices below. Air moves out of the lungs when the pressure inside the lungs is ________. less than the pressure in the atmosphere greater than the intra-alveolar pressure greater than the pressure in the atmosphere equal to the pressure in the atmosphere

Answers

Answer:

Air moves out of the lungs when the pressure in the lungs is greater than the pressure in the atmosphere.

predict what happen to the human and the plants if the transport system are affected​

Answers

I think we'll be scared and panicked and some people will die of overthinking

what are the types of tropism​

Answers

Answer:

Forms of tropism include phototropism (response to light), geotropism (response to gravity), chemotropism (response to particular substances), hydrotropism (response to water), thigmotropism (response to mechanical stimulation), traumatotropism (response to wound lesion), and galvanotropism, or electrotropism (response to electric current). 

Tropism is a response to certain stimuli. A positive tropism is moving towards the stimuli, while a negative tropism is moving away from a stimuli.

Positive Phototropism - Growing towards light

Negative Phototropism - Growing away from light

Positive Thigmotropism- Moving towards touch

Negative Thigmotropism- Moving away from touch

Positive Hydrotropism - Growing towards water

Negative Hydrotropism - Growing away from water

Positive Gravitropism - Growing towards ground

Negative Gravitropism - Growing upwards

Which concept is illustrated in the flowchart below?

Overproduction arrow pointing Struggle for survival arrow pointing Survival of the fittest arrow pointing Changes in traits of species

Dynamic equilibrium
Genetic manipulation
Material cycles
Natural selection

Answers

Answer:

Natrual selection

Explanation:

your welcome girlies <333

The concept illustrated in the flowchart is Natural selection. The correct option is 4.

What is natural selection?

Natural selection is the process by which species evolve over time as the prevalence of certain traits increases or decreases in a population.

Natural selection, the mechanism by which species evolve over time, is depicted in the flowchart.

Overproduction of offspring causes competition for limited resources, resulting in a struggle for survival.

Based on their inherited characteristics, some people are better equipped to survive and reproduce than others.

These people are said to be "fit," and they are more likely to pass on their positive traits to their children. These advantageous traits become more common in the population over time, causing changes in the species as a whole.

Thus, the correct option is 4.

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Your question seems incomplete, the probable complete question is:

After phosphates and nitrates have entered a water
system, identify the correct steps of Eutrophication.
I. Oxygen levels drop
II. Underwater plants die
III. Fish and invertebrates die
IV. Algae grows rapidly
A. II, III, IV, I
B. IV, II, I, III
C. I, III, IV, II
D. III, II, I, IV

Answers

After phosphates and nitrates enter a water system, the steps of eutrophication include the rapid growth of algae, death of underwater plant species, depletion of oxygen in the water, and the death of fishes and invertebrates. The correct option would be B.

Eutrophication refers to the excessive enrichment of water bodies by nutrients such as phosphates and nitrates thereby facilitating the rapid growth of some aquatic species with negative effects.

Once a water body becomes excessively enriched with phosphates and nitrates, the following is a sequence of events that follows:

Algal bloom: the nutrients facilitate the rapid growth of algaeThe bloom of algal species results in the death of underwater plants as a result of inadequate light.The death of the underwater plants and the accompanying microbial activities in decomposing them cause oxygen levels in the water to drop.Reduction in oxygen level causes fishes and other water invertebrates to die due to hypoxia

Therefore, the correct steps of eutrophication according to the illustration is IV, II, I, and III.

More on eutrophication can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/13232104

18. Which of the following is NOT a distinctive property of minerals?
a. double refraction
b.greasy feel
c. streak
d. magnetism

Answers

Answer:

streak

Explanation:

hope that helps

what is the main trend shown in the graph?

Answers

Answer:

option A.is the answer.thankyou!!!!

An actin-binding protein called cofilin binds preferentially to ADP-containing actin filaments rather than ATP-containing actin filaments. Based on this preference, which is true? Question 7 options: Cofilin binds to the plus ends of treadmilling actin filaments. Cofilin competes with profilin for binding to actin. Cofilin binds to older actin filaments. Cofilin binds to the plus ends of actin filaments.

Answers

Answer:

Cofilin binds to older actin filaments

Explanation:

Microfilaments (also called actin filaments) are a class of protein filament common to all eukaryotic cells, which consist of two strands of subunits of the protein actin. Microfilaments form part of the cell's cytoskeleton and interact with the protein myosin in order to allow the movement of the cell. Within the cell, actin may show two different forms: monomeric G-actin and polymeric F-actin filaments. Microfilaments provide shape to the cell because these filaments can depolymerize (disassemble) and polymerize (assembly) quickly, thereby allowing the cell to change its shape. During the polymerization process, the ATP that is bound to G-actin is hydrolyzed to ADP, which is bound to F-actin. ATP-actin subunits are present at the barbed ends of the filaments, and cleavage of the ATP molecules produces highly stable filaments bound to ADP. In consequence, it is expected that cofilin binds preferentially to highly stable (older) filaments ADP-actin filaments instead of ATP-actin filaments.

All of the following are arguments used by global warming skeptics except
(A) climate models for global warming have continually been wrong
(B) the dire consequences of global warming have not come pass
(C) earth has natural temperature cycles it goes through
(D) an increase in temperatures would actually be good for the climate

Answers

Explanation:

the answer is b because the consewuences of global warming had not yet pass

Answer:  D

Explanation: No climate change deniers think that climate change is good for the the planet, they just deny that climate change exists

Fill in the genotypes for each individual in the pedigree below. Treat “H” as the dominant allele and “h” as the recessive allele. *Hint* start by answering these questions: is the trait likely to be X-linked? Is the shaded dominant or recessive?
List your answers in numerical order. (7 points)

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

edge2021

define the term gene mutation​

Answers

Answer:

it is the change in one or more genes

The blood is injected with a special dye that stains the areas where it passes through. Where in the brain and spinal cord would you expect to see the stain?

Answers

Answer:

脑循环是特殊区域循环的最重要组成部分。例如人脑的耗氧量约为全身耗氧量的1/5,人脑血流量约占全部心输出量的13%~15%。充足的脑血流量是lanation:

which of the following gases pollutes water when dissolved in water
(a) carbon dioxide
(b) nitrogen
(c) oxygen
(d) sulphur dioxide ​

Answers

Answer:

Carbon dioxide or nitrogen

hopefully its carbon dioxide u can try

to check if it is. Sorry

Kể tên các biện pháp đấu tranh sinh học. Cho ví dụ. Biện pháp đấu tranh sinh học có những ưu điểm gì?

Answers

Answer:

means translate in English . if I can help I will.

Predict: Some pathogens are spread directly from one person to another. This can happen when people come into direct contact or share items, such as drinking glasses. What do you think might affect how quickly a pathogen is spread from person to person?

Answers

I think the reservoir ( a human,animal or non living such as soil where the infectious agent normally lives)

secondly the mode of transmission,there are some modes of transmission that allow the pathogen to enter quickly and some that make the process slow.

and also crowding and the presence of co-infections.

i hope this helps

what is combine? How does it makes harvesting easier​

Answers

Answer:

Cereal crops are gathered in by the header at the front, which has a pair of sharp pincers called crop dividers at either end. Generally speaking, the wider the header, the faster and more efficiently a harvester can cut a field.

Explanation:

Answer:

I HOPE YOU WILL HAVE A SWEET DREAM .

:D

Which of the following questions would be answerable by science as it is written?
Does broccolli taste better than brussel sprouts??
Is Disney world the happiest place on earth?
All bees are dying due to pesticides?
w
Are clorox wipes effective at killing bacteria?

Answers

the answer is “are clorox wipes effective at killing bacteria?”

Answer: Are clorox wipes effective at killing bacteria?

Explanation: You must determine which of the questions can be fufilled using the scientific method. The first two questions are primarily opinion based. The question on Bee's is a possible answer although, it has many unexplained variables, and becuase of this, it's difficult to create a hypothesis around.

Propose advantages and disadvantages of nuclear energy as an energy source.

Answers

Answer:

Advantages:

Produces no polluting gases.

Does not contribute to global warming.

Very low fuel costs.

Low fuel quantity reduces mining and transportation effects on environment.

High technology research required benefits other industries.

Disadvantages:

Waste is radioactive and safe disposal is very difficult and expensive.

Local thermal pollution from wastewater affects marine life.

Public perception of nuclear power is negative.

Costs of building and safely decommissioning are very high.

Cannot react quickly to changes in electricity demand.

Antidiuretic hormone (ADH) is produced by the pituitary gland when the brain detects lower than optimum levels of water in the body. In the kidneys, ADH promotes the uptake of water, creating more concentrated urine. ADH travels from the pituitary gland to the kidney through the ________ system.

Answers

Answer:

circulatory system

Explanation:

ADH travels in the bloodstream to the kidneys

bộ lưỡng cư không đuôi có đặc điểm cơ bản là

Answers

Answer:

thân ngắn,hai chi sau dài hơn 2 chi trước, đa số hoạt động về đêm

Which of the following is not used to hold liquids?
a.
flask
b.
graduated cylinder
c.
balance
d.
test tube

Answers

Answer:

C. balance

This is because it is because a balance is an even distribution of weight hence balance is not used to hold the liquid instead a balance is used to weigh the liquid

Answer:

c. balance

Explanation:

H20fall, how do I find out how much salt is in my pool?

Answers

A very peculiar question, kind sir

I supposed one can start by allowing his pool water to evaporate in the blazing summer heat in order to separate the solute (salt) from the solvent (water). After the separation, the obtained mass of salt can be measured on a scale in order to determine the concentration of salt that is present within thy swimming pool. This technique is the most classic of all, and is also the most expedient way to extract salt from water.

After several miles of running and sprinting in intervals, the runner’s muscles ache and feel fatigued. Which is the best explanation for what has occurred?
a. The runner's muscles have accumulated lactic acid.
b. The runner’s body has failed to perform cellular respiration.
c. The runner’s cells are relying completely on aerobic respiration.
d. The runner’s muscles have accumulated carbon dioxide.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is A!

Hope it helps! Thank You! Please mark me Brainliest!

After several miles of running and sprinting in intervals, the runner’s muscles ache and feel fatigued. The runner's muscles have accumulated lactic acid, this is best explanation.

what is the function of lactic acid ?

Lactic acid is the  component for the proper working of the body as It increases in concentration during exercise but does not cause muscle soreness.

Lactic acid is integral acid for different bodily function and is not solely a byproduct of exercise, has three main uses in the body:

It mainly involve in energy production mitochondria, act as a precursor for producing glucose and  a signaling molecule

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1.11) Answer True or False.
A species will become extinct if all its individuals stop reproducing.
False
True

Answers

Answer:

True . I think it's true. hope this helps

do fertilised eggs divide to form a foetus

Answers

For the first 12 hours after conception, the fertilized egg remains a single cell. ... During the first 8 or 9 days after conception, the cells that will eventually form the embryo continue to divide
Your welcomeee❤️⭐️
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