An automobile manufacturer has given its jeep a 51.3 miles/gallon (MPG) rating. An independent testing firm has been contracted to test the actual MPG for this jeep since it is believed that the jeep has an incorrect manufacturer's MPG rating. After testing 230 jeeps, they found a mean MPG of 51.1. Assume the population variance is known to be 6.25. A level of significance of 0.02 will be used. Make the decision to reject or fail to reject the null hypothesis.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The p-value of the test is 0.2262 > 0.02, which means that the decision is to fail to reject the null hypothesis.

Step-by-step explanation:

An automobile manufacturer has given its jeep a 51.3 miles/gallon (MPG) rating.

At the null hypothesis, we test if the mean is of 51.3, that is:

[tex]H_0: \mu = 51.3[/tex]

An independent testing firm has been contracted to test the actual MPG for this jeep since it is believed that the jeep has an incorrect manufacturer's MPG rating.

This means that at the alternative hypothesis, we test if the mean is different of 51.3, that is:

[tex]H_0: \mu \neq 51.3[/tex]

The test statistic is:

[tex]z = \frac{X - \mu}{\frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}}[/tex]

In which X is the sample mean, [tex]\mu[/tex] is the value tested at the null hypothesis, [tex]\sigma[/tex] is the standard deviation and n is the size of the sample.

51.3 is tested at the null hypothesis:

This means that [tex]\mu = 51.3[/tex]

After testing 230 jeeps, they found a mean MPG of 51.1. Assume the population variance is known to be 6.25.

This means that [tex]n = 230, X = 51.1, \sigma = \sqrt{6.25} = 2.5[/tex]

Value of the test statistic:

[tex]z = \frac{X - \mu}{\frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}}[/tex]

[tex]z = \frac{51.1 - 51.3}{\frac{2.5}{\sqrt{230}}}[/tex]

[tex]z = -1.21[/tex]

P-value of the test and decision:

The p-value of the test is the probability of the sample mean differing from 51.1 by at least 0.2, which is P(|z| > 1.21), which is 2 multiplied by the p-value of z = -1.21.

Looking at the z-table, z = -1.21 has a p-value of 0.1131.

2*0.1131 = 0.2262

The p-value of the test is 0.2262 > 0.02, which means that the decision is to fail to reject the null hypothesis.


Related Questions

6x/x+6
Find all real numbers for which the rational expression is undefined.

Answers

Answer:

x=-6

Step-by-step explanation:

For the rational expression, 6x/(x+6) to be undefined, the denominator need to be 0, so x=-6 is the point at which the function is undefined.

The rational expression 6x / (x + 6) is undefined when x equals -6, and it is defined for all other real numbers.

To find the real numbers for which the rational expression 6x / (x + 6) is undefined, we need to identify the values of x that would make the denominator equal to zero. When the denominator is zero, the expression becomes undefined.

In this case, the denominator is (x + 6). Setting the denominator equal to zero, we have:

x + 6 = 0

Solving for x, we subtract 6 from both sides:

x = -6

Therefore, the rational expression 6x / (x + 6) is undefined when x = -6.

When x is equal to -6, the denominator becomes zero, which causes division by zero. Division by zero is undefined in mathematics. Hence, for x = -6, the rational expression is not defined.

For any other real numbers other than x = -6, the expression is defined and can be simplified or evaluated.

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What is the phase of y= -3cos (3x-pi) +5

Answers

Answer:

[tex]- \frac{\pi}{3}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

[tex]y = -3\cos(3x - \pi) + 5[/tex]

Required

The phase

We have:

[tex]y = -3\cos(3x - \pi) + 5[/tex]

Rewrite as:

[tex]y = -3\cos(3(x - \frac{\pi}{3})) + 5[/tex]

A cosine function is represented as:

[tex]y = A\cos(B(x + C)) + D[/tex]

Where:

[tex]C \to[/tex] Phase

By comparison:

[tex]C = - \frac{\pi}{3}[/tex]

Hence, the phase is: [tex]- \frac{\pi}{3}[/tex]


prove it using mathematical induction

Answers

Answer:

Mathematical induction can be used to prove that an identity is valid for all integers n≥1. Here is a typical example of such an identity: 1+2+3+⋯+n=n(n+1)2. More generally, we can use mathematical induction to prove that a propositional function P(n) is true for all integers n≥1.

Step-by-step explanation:

I'd really appreciate a brainleast please:)

find three numbers in dip, such that their sum is 60 and the last one is three times the first​

Answers

30,20 and 10

30 + 20 + 1/3×30 = 60

50 + 10 = 60

60 = 60

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a person who take 40 paces to cover 20m finds that a square field has a side that is 520 paces long .calculate the length of the side and the area of the field​

Answers

Look at picture for explanation

The area of the square field is 67600 m² and the side is 260 m long.

What is square?

A quadrilateral with all sides equal and all angles are right angles.

Given that, a person takes 40 paces to cover 20 m of a square field according to him the field has a side that is 520 paces long, we need to find the measure of the side and the area,

Since,

40 paces = 20 m

1 pace = 1/2 m

Therefore,

520 paces = 0.5 x 520 m

= 260 m

Therefore, the square field is 260 m long,

Area of the square field = side² = 260²

= 67600 m²

Hence, the area of the square field is 67600 m² and the side is 260 m long.

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Given ADEF: ARST, find the scale factor

Answers

Answer:

the scale factor is 3/4

x = 16×3/4 = 12

Step-by-step explanation:

the only side length we have for both triangles is the short left side.

we see that we get ED from SR and need to transform 4 into 3. how do we do that ?

well,

4×f = 3

f = 3/4

that is the scaling factor, as all side lengths in EDF are created by multiplying the corresponding side in SRT by the same scaling factor (3/4).

therefore,

x = EF = ST×f = 16×3/4 = 4×3 = 12

Answer:

The scale factor is 4/3 and x is 12

Step-by-step explanation:

→ Divide RS by DE

4 ÷ 3 = 4/3

→ Divide the answer by 16

16 ÷ 4/3 = 12

What ordered pairs are the solutions of the system of equations shown in the graph below?

Answers

The solutions are where the two lines cross over each other.

(0,3) and (4,-5)

Aku has less than 3 times as many mangoes as Alaba and half as many mangoes as Amina if alaba has x mangoes the interns of x then how many mangoes do aku alaba and Amina have in combined

Answers

Answer:

I have no clue my bad bro.

Margaret drives 188 miles
with 8 gallons of gas. Find the unit rate

Answers

The unit rate will be "23.5 miles/gallon". In the below segment, a further solution to the given question is provided.

Given values in the question are:

Total distance,

= 188 miles

Total gas used,

= 8

Now,

⇒ The rate of gas consumption will be:

= [tex]\frac{Total \ distance}{Total \ gas \ used}[/tex]

By putting the given values in the above formula, we get

= [tex]\frac{188}{8}[/tex]

= [tex]23.5 \ miles/gallon[/tex]

Thus the above is the appropriate solution.

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Which point on the number line shows the graph of

Answers

Answer:

point E

Step-by-step explanation:

it lies after 1 and before two and 1.6 bar is after 1 and before 2

Point E I think but not completely sure

I need to know the answer ASAP

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Suppose a shipment of 400 components contains 68 defective and 332 non-defective computer components . From the shipment you take a random sample of 25. When sampling with replacement (so that the p = probability of success does not change), note that a success in this case is selecting a defective part. The standard deviation of this situation is?

Answers

Answer:

The standard deviation for the number of defective parts in the sample is 1.88.

Step-by-step explanation:

The sample is with replacement, which means that the trials are independent, and thus, the binomial probability distribution is used to solve this question.

Binomial probability distribution

Probability of exactly x successes on n repeated trials, with p probability.  

The expected value of the binomial distribution is:

[tex]E(X) = np[/tex]

The standard deviation of the binomial distribution is:

[tex]\sqrt{V(X)} = \sqrt{np(1-p)}[/tex]

68 defective out of 400:

This means that [tex]p = \frac{68}{400} = 0.17[/tex]

From the shipment you take a random sample of 25.

This means that [tex]n = 25[/tex]

Standard deviation for the number of defective parts in the sample:

[tex]\sqrt{V(X)} = \sqrt{np(1-p)} = \sqrt{25*0.17*0.83} = 1.88[/tex]

The standard deviation for the number of defective parts in the sample is 1.88.

The standard deviation of the situation is 1.88

The proportion of success is calculated as:

[tex]p = \frac xn[/tex]

So, we have:

[tex]p = \frac {68}{68 + 332}[/tex]

[tex]p = 0.17[/tex]

The standard deviation is then calculated as:

[tex]\sigma= \sqrt{np(1-p)}[/tex]

For a shipment of a random sample of 25, we have:

[tex]\sigma= \sqrt{25 * 0.17 * (1-0.17)}[/tex]

Evaluate the product

[tex]\sigma= \sqrt{3.5275}[/tex]

Evaluate the root

[tex]\sigma= 1.88[/tex]

Hence, the standard deviation of the situation is 1.88

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find the probability of rolling a sum of a three first and then a sum of nine when a pair of dice is rolled twice

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

favorable events for a sum of 3 are 12,21

P(sum 3)=2/36=1/18

favorable events for a sum of 9 are 36,63,45,54

P(sum of 9)=9/36=1/4

Simplify the exponential expression -8 squared

Answers

The answer is 64 because when you square something you are multiplying the number by the number.
Example: 4 squared= 4x4 which is 16

Answer:

-64

Step-by-step explanation:

-8^2

-8( -8)

=-64

NO LINKS OR ANSWERING QUESTIONS YOU DON'T KNOW!!

12. The coordinate grid below represents a town.

a. Curtis's house is at (-4, -6) and Jean's house is at (-4, 3). Plot the plots where Curtis's house and Jean's house are located.

b. Each unit on the grid represents 1 mile. If Curtis can ride his bike at a constant rate of 12 miles per hour, how long would it take Curtis to ride from his house to Jean's house?

THIS IS NOT MULTIPLE CHOICE!!!

Answers

We are given:

Coordinates of Curtis's house: (-4, -6)

Coordinates of Jean's house: (-4, 3)

a) Plotting these points:

in the given coordinates, the first number is called the abscissa and denotes the x-coordinate of the point.

the second number is the ordinate. it denotes the y-coordinate of the point

Plotting Curtis's house:

We will start from the origin (0,0). move 4 units to the left because that's where x = -4 is.

Then, we will move 6 units downwards and mark the point.

The point we just marked is (-4, -6), Curtis's house

Plotting Jean's house:

We will go to x = -4 like we just did when plotting curtis's house

then, we will move 3 units upwards and mark the point.

This point is (-4, 3), Jean's house

b) Time taken by Curtis:

Distance between the points:

distance = [tex]\sqrt{(x_2 - x_1)^2 + (y_2 - y_1)^2}[/tex]      (distance formula/Pythagoras' Theorem)

where (x₁, y₁) = (-4, -6)    and    (x₂, y₂) = (-4, 3)

replacing the values in the formula, we get:

distance = [tex]\sqrt{(-4 - (-4))^2 + (3 - (-6))^2}[/tex]

distance = [tex]\sqrt{(0)^2 + (9)^2}[/tex]

distance = [tex]\sqrt{(9)^2}[/tex] = 9 units

since each unit on the grid represents one mile,

distance = 9 miles

speed of Curtis = 12 miles/hour

we know that speed is just (distance covered)/(time taken)

speed = (distance covered)/(time taken)

replacing known values

12 = 9 / time

12 * time = 9                [multiplying both sides by time]

time = 9/12                  [dividing both sides by 12]

time = 3/4 hours

time = 0.75 hours OR 45 minutes

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  a) see attached

  b) 3/4 hour (45 minutes)

Step-by-step explanation:

a) The attached graph shows the points plotted.

__

b) The points lie on the same vertical line. The distance between them is the difference of their y-coordinates: 3 -(-6) = 9 (miles).

The time is related to distance and speed by ...

  time = distance/speed

  time = (9 mi)/(12 mi/h) = 9/12 h = 3/4 h

It would take Curtis 3/4 hour to ride from his house to Jean's house.

n eight-sided die, which may or may not be a fair die, has four colors on it; you have been tossing the die for an hour and have recorded the color rolled for each toss. What is the probability you will roll a blue on your next toss of the die

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "21%".

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]\to 26 + 20 + 29 + 49 = 124\\\\=\frac{26\ \text{brown times}}{124 \ \text{total times}} \\\\= \frac{26}{ 124} \\\\ = 0.209677 \\\\[/tex]

Calculating the percentage:

[tex]= 20.9677 \times 100\\\\=20.9677\% \approx 21\%[/tex]

construct a rectangle PQRS, In which AB= 8cm and diagonal AC= 10cm​

Answers

A rectangle can be constructed using a straightedge, and a setsquare or compass

Please find attached the drawing of rectangle ABCD

The steps to construct the rectangle ABCD are as follows:

Question:

The missing part of the question is the name of the rectangle = ABCD

The given parameters are;

The length of the side AB = 8 cm

The length of the diagonal of the rectangle ABCD = AC = 10 cm

The steps to construct a rectangle are;

Draw the segment [tex]\overline{AB}[/tex] = 8 cm on a planeDraw perpendicular lines at points A and B with length h given by Pythagoras's theorem as follows

h² = [tex]\overline{AC}[/tex]² - [tex]\overline{AB}[/tex]²

∴ h² = 10² - 8² = 36

h = √36 = 6

h = 6 cm = The length of the sides [tex]\mathbf{\overline{AD}}[/tex] and [tex]\mathbf{\overline{CB}}[/tex]

Draw arcs with radius 6 cm from points A and B to intersect the perpendicular lines drawn from points A and B on the same side of the line [tex]\overline{AB}[/tex] at points D and CJoint point C to D with a straight line which is segment  [tex]\overline{CD}[/tex] and which completes the rectangle ABCD

Learn more about the construction of basic shapes here;

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Please help urgently

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Prove that triangle PQS is congruent to triangle RSQ

PS = QR (given)
PQ = RS (given)
Angle PQS = Angle QSA

Therefore, triangle PQS and triangle QSA is congruent (SAS).

if I have to add 97 oz of algaecide to 10,000 gallons of water how much should I add if I only have 200 gallons of water​

Answers

Answer:

1.94 oz

Step-by-step explanation:

x/97 = 200/10000

97*200 = 10,000x

19400 = 10,000x

1.94 oz

You can also do it this way:

200/10000 = 0.02

0.02 * 97 = 1.94

If my answer is incorrect, pls correct me!

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-Chetan K

find the value of the trigonometric ratio. make sure to simplify the fraction if needed

Answers

Answer:

12/5

Step-by-step explanation:

since we are dealing with the angle at Z, we consider Z also to be the center of a circle.

then 10 is the radius of this circle.

24 is tan Z in this circle with radius 10.

tan Z in the standard circle with radius 1 is simply 1/10 of the tan Z in the circle with radius 10.

so, tan Z = 24/10 = 12/5

The line perpendicular to y=3/4x+7 containing (3,-4)

Answers

Answer:

y = - [tex]\frac{4}{3}[/tex] x

Step-by-step explanation:

1). [tex]y_{1}[/tex] = [tex]m_{1}[/tex] [tex]x_{1}[/tex] + [tex]b_{1}[/tex]  

[tex]y_{2}[/tex] = [tex]m_{2}[/tex] [tex]x_{2}[/tex] + [tex]b_{2}[/tex]

[tex]y_{1}[/tex] ⊥ [tex]y_{2}[/tex]  if  [tex]m_{2}[/tex] = - [tex]\frac{1}{m_{1} }[/tex]

2). ( [tex]x_{3}[/tex] , [tex]y_{3}[/tex] )

y - [tex]y_{3}[/tex] = m( x - [tex]x_{3}[/tex] )

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

y = [tex]\frac{3}{4}[/tex] x + 7

[tex]m_{1}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{3}{4}[/tex]

[tex]m_{2}[/tex] = - [tex]\frac{4}{3}[/tex]

( 3, - 4 )

y - ( - 4) = - [tex]\frac{4}{3}[/tex] ( x - 3 )

y + 4 = - [tex]\frac{4}{3}[/tex] x + 4

y = - [tex]\frac{4}{3}[/tex] x

Given the sequence 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, ..., find the explicit formula.

Answers

128Answer:

128

Step-by-step explanation:

vì 4+4=8

8+8=16

16+16=32

32+32=64

64+64=128

Translate into an algebraic expression:
n-1 increased by 110%

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

(n-1)1.1

A vending machine dispenses coffee into a twenty-ounce cup. the amount of coffee dispensed into the cup is normally distriubuted with a standard deviation of 0.03 ounce. You can allow the cup to overfill 2% of the time. What amount should you set as the mean amount of coffee to be dispensed?

Answers

Answer:

x=20.938

Step-by-step explanation:

-2.053748911 = (x - 21)/.03

x=20.938

Help please im new and i need help

Answers

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  B) False

Step-by-step explanation:

Triangles are similar when their angles are the same measures. Because the angles sum to 180°, we only need to show that 2 angles of one triangle are equal to 2 angles of the other triangle.

All three of the angles of the first triangle are given: 20°, 40°, 120°.

One of the angles of the second triangle matches: 40°; but the other angle (80°) doesn't match either of 20° or 120°.

The angles aren't the same, so the triangles are not similar.

__

If we want to go to the trouble, we can figure the third angle of the second triangle. It is 180° -40° -80° = 60°.

Then the angles in the two triangles, listed smallest to largest, are ...

  20°, 40°, 120°

  40°, 60°, 80°

It is clear the angles of these triangles are not the same.

-7/3+1/2w= -9/5
What is w?

Answers

Answer:

w = 124/15 = 8 4/15

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]-\frac{7}{3}+\frac{1}{2}w=-\frac{9}{5}\\\\\frac{1}{2}w=\frac{62}{15}\\\\w=\frac{124}{15}=8\frac{4}{15}[/tex]

Knowing that AQPT - AARZ, a congruent angle pair is:

Answers

Answer:

Angle T is congruent to Angle Z

Step-by-step explanation:

Since the 2 triangles are equal, that means that each pair of angles are also congruent. To know which angles are congruent, you check th order of how the triangles are named. Ex. Angle Q is congruent to Angle A, Angle P is congruent to Angle R, and Angle T is congruent to Angle Z.

There are 25 peanut candies in a bowl. 4 red, 3 orange, 4 yellow, 5 green, 6 blue and 3 brown. what is the probability of randomly choosing a blue candy from the bowl?​

Answers

Answer:

6/25  or 24%

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

6/25, 0.24, or 24% chance

Step-by-step explanation:

Hi there!

We're given that:

⇒ There are 25 peanut candies in total

⇒ 6 out of the 25 candies are blue

To find the probability of randomly choosing a blue candy from the bowl, divide 6 by 25:

6/25 = 0.24 = 24%

I hope this helps!

find x in the following​

Answers

Answer:

i. ans in picture

ii. ans in picture

iii. ans in picture

iv. 19

v. 38

Step-by-step explanation:

i. working in picture

ii. working in picture

iii. working in picture

iv.

180-90=90

90=2x+7+45=2x+52

2x=90-52=38

x=19

v.

angle COD=3x+10

180-3x+10-2x

180+10=2x+3x

190=5x

x=38

Answer:

x = 123- 56=67x= 17x=125x=19x= 20

Step-by-step explanation:

Apply the following triangle laws:

The sum of the angles of a triangle will always be 180 degrees.

3x+2y <
11 2x-y<9
Does this graph match this equation?

Answers

Answer:

No.

Step-by-step explanation:

3x+2y<11 doesn't have a y-intercept of 6 and doesn't have a x-intercept of 4.

2x-y<9 is not the same direction as 3x+2y<11.

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Which of the following is the right order of the four stages of food processing?A) digestion, ingestion, absorption, elimination B) ingestion, digestion, elimination, absorption C) ingestion, digestion, absorption, elimination D) digestion, ingestion, absorption, elimination E) absorption, elimination, digestion, ingestion29. Which of the following statements is true?I. The pH of urine is close to neutral (7).II. Urine is a liquid product of the body that is secreted by urinary system. III. Lack of vasopressin in the blood increases diuresis.A) IB) IIC) I, II, IIID) IIIE) I, III 30. Which hormone is produced by the placenta?A) progesterone B) insulinC) thyroxinD) melatoninE) glucagon31. Which of the following is not characteristic for mammals?A) mammary glandsB) hairC) cold-bloodedD) three middle ears bones E) sweat glands32. All of the members of a particular species that live in one area are called a(an):A) biotopeB) community C) ecosystem D) biosphere E) population Discuss the differences between foriegn policy and domestic policy how do solve this problem 3|3x+4|-7=5 please help #what is the word class of loaded in the sentence? "the heavy loaded truck somersalted" Which sets of values belong to the domain and range of a relation? A company purchased $2,000 of merchandise on August 15 with terms 1/10, n/30. On August 17, it returned $200 worth of merchandise. On August 18, it paid the amount due. The amount of the cash paid on August 18 equals:________a. $2,000. b. $1,800 c. $1,782 d. $1,620. e. $1,260. SOMEONE HELP ME PLEASE Which equation is balanced?2Al+3O2Al2O32Na+F22NaFMg+O22MgO2Al+F22AlF3 A penny of mass 3.10 g rests on a small 20.0 g block supported by a spinning disk with radius of 12.0 cm. The coefficients of friction between block and disk are 0.850 (static) and 0.575 (kinetic) while those for the penny and block are 0.395 (kinetic) and 0.495 (static). What is the maximum rate of rotation in revolutions per minute that the disk can have, without the block or penny sliding on the disk What is the purpose of citing textual evidence in a literary analysis essay?A. to show the reader that the writer is knowledgeableB. to provide the central argument of the essayC. to support the argument made in the thesis statementD. to improve the flow of the essayE. to provide readers with multiple viewpointsWhat is the purpose of citing textual evidence in a literary analysis essay? The area of this rectangle is 3x2. What does the coefficient 3 mean in termsof the problem?width xlength 3x Help Please!!!Find The Lateral surface area of this cylinder find the two rational number between -2 and-1 help please im so desperate