Answer:
67g/mol
Explanation:
The given compound is:
NH₄NO₃ :
Problem here is to find the molar mass of the compound.
Now;
The molar mass is the sum of the atomic masses of the elements in the compound.
Atomic mass of N = 14g
Atomic mass of H = 1g
Atomic mass of O = 16g
So;
Molar mass = 14 + 4(1) + 1 + 3(16) = 67g/mol
Answer:
the answer is 80.0 grams per mole
Explanation:
Which of these can be found in a plant cell, but not in an animal cell?
Answer:
Hey!
Explanation:
I dont know the answers but Cell walls and Cloroplasts are only in plant cells. I hope this helps!
Calculate the temperature change when 2.00 L at 293 K is compressed to 1.00 L.
Answer:
[tex]\Delta T=-146.5K[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, given the Charles' law which allows us to understand the volume-temperature behavior as shown below:
[tex]\frac{T_1}{V_1}=\frac{T_2}{V_2}[/tex]
Thus, given that we need to calculate the final temperature after the compression, we obtain:
[tex]T_2=\frac{V_2T_1}{V_1}=\frac{1.00L*293K}{2.00L}\\\\T_2=146.5K[/tex]
Thus, the temperature change would be:
[tex]\Delta T=T_2-T_1=146.5K-293K\\\\\Delta T=-146.5K[/tex]
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Mount Everest is 29,029 feet high. What is
the height of Mount Everest in kilometers?
Answer:
8.849 kilometres
Explanation:
this is the height in kilometers
John Dalton determined that the concept of atoms could be used to describe matter.
Which of the following is FALSE regarding John Dalton's four points about atomic theory.
A. Atoms are very small indivisible, indestructible particles.
B. Chemical compounds form when two or more kinds of atoms combine.
C. All matter is made up of atoms.
D. All molecules are identical in mass and other properties.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
I don't exactly remember his four points, but the D. is just not true anyway. For example, a molecule of water (H20) does that have the same properties or mass as Nitrogen dioxide or sulfer dioxide or something else
Answer:
The answer is D
Explanation:
As it is true that molecules are identical in mass.
How many grams are in 4.58x1023 atoms of oxygen?
What is the IUPAC name of the following compound?
Explanation:
none because they can not be mixed together
9. What metric unit would be most
appropriate to use when measuring
the length of a paperclip?
a. Millimeter
b. Decimeter
c. Meter
d. Kilometer
Answer: a. Millimeter
Explanation:
A paperclip is a small device or instrument that can be used to hold the papers or stack of papers together. The length of the paperclip can be measured using millimeter. It is equal to the thousands of meters. The millimeter is a dimension which is used to measure the very small length objects which have visible scale distances and length.
Decimeter can be used to measure the length of the object smaller than paperclips. Meter and kilometers are used for objects and distances larger than paperclip.
PLEASE HELP PLEASE LLEASE HELP, WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!!!
Which of the following elements will NOT reach an octet when in a bond?
Answer:
Hydrogen
Explanation:
is a planar carbon "backbone" possible for propane? Explain.
Is a planar carbon "backbone" possible for cyclopropane? Explain.
Answer:
Cyclopropane has a planar carbon back bone while propane does not
Explanation:
We have to recognize that in straight chain saturated organic compounds, carbon atoms have a tetrahedral geometry. Each carbon atom is bonded to four other atoms.
However, carbon atoms in cyclic compounds are also sp3 hybridized with each carbon bonded to only four other atoms but the ring system is highly strained.
Cyclopropane is a necessarily planar molecule with a bond angle that is far less than the expected tetrahedral bond angle due to strain in the molecule. Hence, the carbon atoms may have have a "planar backbone".
Need help asap!
1. Given that the electronegativity of sulfur (S) is 2.5 and that of silicon (Si) is 1.8, which of the following best describes the chemical bonding in silicon monosulfide (SiS)?
A. ionic: transfer of electrons from silicon to sulfur
B. nonpolar covalent: equal sharing of electrons between silicon and sulfur
C. polar covalent: electrons shared between silicon and sulfur but attracted more to the sulfur
D. polar covalent: electrons shared between silicon and sulfur but attracted more to the silicon
2. Which of the following is a molecular compound?
A. Mg3N2
B. NH3
C. AlCl3
D. LiBr
3. Potassium (K) reacts with a certain nonmetallic element (Z) to form a compound with the general formula KZ; where element Z is a diatomic gas at room temperature. What is element Z?
A. Oxygen
B. Fluorine
C. Nitrogen
D. Hydrogen
Answer: 1. C. polar covalent: electrons shared between silicon and sulfur but attracted more to the sulfur
2. B) [tex]NH_3[/tex]
3. B) Fluorine
Explanation:
1. A polar covalent bond is defined as the bond which is formed when there is a difference of electronegativities between the atoms.
Electronegativity difference = electronegativity of sulphur- electronegativity of silicon = 2.5 -1.8 = 0.7
Thus as electronegativity difference is less than 1.7 , the cond is polar covalent and as electronegativity of sulphur is more , the electrons will be more towards sulphur.
2. A molecular compound is usually composed of two or more nonmetal elements. Example: [tex]NH_3[/tex]
Ionic compound is formed by the transfer of electrons from metals to non metals. Example: [tex]Mg_3N_2[/tex] , [tex]AlCl_3[/tex] and [tex]LiBr[/tex]
3. For formation of a neutral ionic compound, the charges on cation and anion must be balanced. The cation is formed by loss of electrons by metals and anions are formed by gain of electrons by non metals.
Here K is having an oxidation state of +1 and as the compound formed is KZ, the oxidation state of non metallic element Z should be -1. Thus the element Z is flourine which exists as diatomic gas [tex]F_2[/tex]
Based on the number of valence electrons indicated by its location in the periodic table ,which elements behavior would you predict to be closest to that of potassium (k)
Answer:
Na sodium or Rb rubidium
Explanation:
Because Na is present in first group all members of group 1 have 1 electron in valence shell and show similar properties.
Draw a Lewis structure of the molecule that matches the description below. All non- H atoms should have full octets, and all formal charges should be zero. Unless you're told otherwise, assume there are no rings in the molecule.
Description: The molecule is composed of
2 C 's, 5 H 's, and 1 N and it contains a C - C double bond.
Answer:
See attached picture.
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, according to the given instructions, on the attached picture you will find the required Lewis structure, whereas there is a double bond between the two carbon atoms, and one of those is bonded to the nitrogen; moreover the terminal carbon has two out of five hydrogen atoms, the middle carbon, one out of five and the nitrogen atom has two out of five hydrogen atoms; therefore the molecule would be ethenamine.
Best regards!
atom ,molecule, proton neutron electron, elements/compounds from SMALLEST to the BIGGEST.
Answer:
Electron,Protons/Neutrons,Atom,Molecule
Explanation:
Analysis of an unknown substance indicates that it is a brittle solid. It acts as an electrical insulator (does not conduct) as a solid but conducts electricity when melted. Which of the following substances would have these characteristics?
a. HCl
b. Al
c. KBr
d. SiF4
e. I2
Answer:
KBr
Explanation:
A metal has a very high melting point. Aluminum is a metal.
Ionic solids do not conduct electricity in the solid state. However, when the solids are melted, they conduct electricity.
KBr is an ionic substance, it can only conduct electricity in molten form because the ions are locked up in the solid.
Isopropanol burns in oxygen to yield carbon dioxide, water, and heat. Which word equation best represents this chemical reaction?
isopropanol Right arrow. carbon dioxide + water + heat
isopropanol Right arrow. carbon dioxide + water + oxygen
isopropanol + oxygen Right arrow. carbon dioxide + water + heat
isopropanol + oxygen + heat Right arrow. carbon dioxide + water
Answer:
isopropanol + oxygen Right arrow. carbon dioxide + water + heat
Explanation:
Word equation:
isopropanol + oxygen → carbon dioxide + water + heat
Chemical equation:
2C₃H₇OH + 9O₂ → 6CO₂ + 8H₂O + Heat
The given reaction is combustion of isopropanol. Isopropanol burn in the presence of oxygen and produced carbon dioxide and water. Heat is also produced in this reaction.
The given reaction also follow the law of conservation of mass. There are equal number of moles of each element on both side of reaction equation thus mass remain conserved.
isopropanol + oxygen Right arrow. carbon dioxide + water + heat
The following information should be considered:
Word equation:
isopropanol + oxygen → carbon dioxide + water + heat
Chemical equation:
[tex]2C_3H_7OH + 9O_2 \rightarrow 6CO_2 + 8H_2O + Heat[/tex]
The given reaction is combustion of isopropanol. Isopropanol should be burn with the presence of oxygen and generated carbon dioxide and water. Heat is also generated in this reaction. The given reaction also follows the law of conservation of mass
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You have a 500.0 ml graduated cylinder filled with 100.0 mL of water. You carefully add a 178.5 gram piece of iron (density of iron = 7.87 g/mL). What is the final volume reading in the graduated cylinder after adding the iron piece?
Answer:
122.7 mL
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
Volume of water: 100.0 mLMass of the piece iron (m): 178.5 gDensity of iron (ρ): 7.87 g/mLStep 2: Calculate the volume of the piece of iron
Density is equal to the mass of the piece divided by its volume.
ρ = m/V
V = m/ρ
V = 178.5 g/(7.87 g/mL) = 22.7 mL
Step 3: Calculate the volume of the mixture
The volume of the mixture is equal to the sum of the volume of water and the iron piece.
100.0 mL + 22.7 mL = 122.7 mL
A solution was diluted 1/40, and the final concentration was 20%. What was the original concentration?
The original concentration : 800%
Further explanationGiven
Diluted 1/40
Final concentration 20%
Required
The original concentration
Solution
Dilution is the process of adding solvent to get a more dilute solution.
The moles(n) before and after dilution are the same.
Can be formulated :
n₁ = n₂
M₁.V₁ = M₂.V₂
diluted 1/40(dilution factor)⇒ V₁/V₂=1/40⇒V₂/V₁=40
M₂ = 0.2(20%)
Input the value for M₁ :
M₁=M₂ x (V₂/V₁)
M₁ = 0.2 x 40
M₂ = 8(800%)
=
Sulfur dioxide (SO2) is an unwelcome result
of burning soft coal in power plants. Some
of the SO2 ends up as sulfuric acid in acid
precipitation. The net reaction is
2 SO2(g) + O2(g) + 2 H2O(l) —— 2 H2SO4(l)
What mass in grams of SO2 is needed to
react with 1771 g of O2?
Answer in units of g.
Answer:
I believe it is 1771 divided by 4
Explanation:
How many moles of ethane gas, C2H6(g), will occupy 15.0 L at 30 degrees Celsius and 5.0 atm?
Answer:
3 mol
Explanation:
Given data:
Volume of ethane = 15.0 L
Temperature = 30°C
Pressure = 5.0 atm
Number of moles of ethane = ?
Solution:
PV = nRT
P= Pressure
V = volume
n = number of moles
R = general gas constant = 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K
T = temperature in kelvin
Now we will convert the temperature.
30+273 = 303 K
5.0 atm × 15.0 L = n×0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K × 303 K
75 atm.L = n× 24.87 atm.L/ mol
n = 75 atm.L / 24.87 atm.L/ mol
n = 3 mol
Which of the following does NOT determine local weather patterns?
Answer:
do you have a picture of the choices?
How are electricity and magnetism related?
Electricity and magnetism are not related.
Moving magnets can make electrical currents.
Electricity can create a magnetic field.
Protons and electrons are repelled by magnets.
NEED HELP NOW
Answer:How are electricity and magnetism related?
Moving magnets can make electrical currents.
Electricity and magnetism are not related.
Protons and electrons are repelled by magnets.How are electricity and magnetism related?
Moving magnets can make electrical currents.
Electricity and magnetism are not related.
Protons and electrons are repelled by magnets.
Explanation:
The density of toluene (C7H8) is 0.867 g/mL, and the density of thiophene (C4H4S) is 1.065 g/mL. A solution is made by dissolving 8.10 g of thiophene in 250.0 mL of toluene.
(a) Calculate the mole fraction of thiophene in the solution.
(b) Calculate the molality of thiophene in the solution.
(c) Assuming that the volumes of the solute and solvent are additive, what is the molarity of thiophene in the solution?
Considering the solution of mole fraction, molality and molarity, you obtain that:
(a) the mole fraction of thiophene in the solution is 0.039.
(b) the molality of thiophene in the solution 0.4429 [tex]\frac{moles}{kg}[/tex].
(c) the molarity of thiophene in the solution is 0.373[tex]\frac{moles}{L}[/tex].
You know that:
Density toluene (C₇H₈)= 0.867 [tex]\frac{g}{mL}[/tex]Density thiophene (C₄H₄S)= 1.065 [tex]\frac{g}{mL}[/tex] Volume of toluene (C₇H₈)= 250 mL= 0.250 L (being 1000 mL= 1 L)Mass of thiophene (C₄H₄S)= 8.10 grams(a) Mole fractionThe molar fraction is a way of measuring the concentration that expresses the proportion in which a substance is found with respect to the total moles of the solution.
Being the molar mass of each compound equals to:
Toluene (C₇H₈)= 92 [tex]\frac{g}{mol}[/tex]Thiophene (C₄H₄S)= 84 [tex]\frac{g}{mol}[/tex]the number of moles of each compound can be calculated as:
Toluene (C₇H₈)= [tex]250 mLx\frac{0.867 grams}{1 mL} x \frac{1 mole}{92 grams}[/tex]= 2.35 molesThiophene (C₄H₄S)= [tex]8.10 gramsx\frac{1 mole}{84 grams}[/tex]= 0.096 molesThe total moles is obtained from the addition of the moles of the solute (C₄H₄S) and the solvent (C₇H₈):
total moles = moles C₄H₄S + moles C₇H₈ = 0.096 moles + 2.35 moles = 2.45 moles
Then, the mole fraction of thiophene in the solution can be calculated as:
[tex]mole fraction of thiophene=\frac{0.096 moles}{2.45 moles}[/tex]
Solving:
mole fraction of thiophene= 0.039
Finally, the mole fraction of thiophene in the solution is 0.039.
(b) MolalityMolality is the ratio of the number of moles of any dissolved solute to kilograms of solvent.
The Molality of a solution is determined by the expression:
[tex]Molality=\frac{number of moles of solute}{kilograms of solvent}[/tex]
In this case, you know:
number of moles of solute (C₄H₄S)= 0.096 moles Mass of solvent = [tex]250 mLx\frac{0.867 grams}{1 mL}[/tex] = 216.75 g = 0.21675 kg (being 1000 g=1 kg)Replacing:
[tex]Molality C_{4} H_{4}S =\frac{0.096 moles}{0.21675 kg}[/tex]
molality C₄H₄S= 0.4429 [tex]\frac{moles}{kg}[/tex]
Finally, the molality of thiophene in the solution 0.4429 [tex]\frac{moles}{kg}[/tex].
(c) MolarityMolarity is the number of moles of solute that are dissolved in a certain volume and is determined by the following expression:
[tex]Molarity=\frac{number of moles of solute}{volume}[/tex]
Assuming that the volumes of solute and solvent are additive, you can add the volume of C₄H₄S and C₇H₈.
But first, you need yo know the volume of C₄H₄S, which can be calculated from the mass and density:
[tex]Volume C_{4} H_{4}S =8.10 grams\frac{1 mL}{1.065 grams}[/tex]= 7.606 mL= 0.007606 L
Then, the total volume of the solution is calculated as:
total volume of the solution= volume C₇H₈ + volume C₄H₄S
total volume of the solution= 0.250 L + 0.007606 L = 0.257606 L
So, the molarity of thiophene in the solution can be calculated as:
[tex]Molarity C_{4} H_{4} S=\frac{number of moles of C_{4} H_{4} S}{totalvolumeof the solution}[/tex]
Replacing:
[tex]Molarity C_{4} H_{4} S=\frac{0.096 moles}{0.257606 L}[/tex]
Solving:
Molarity C₄H₄S= 0.373 [tex]\frac{moles}{L}[/tex]
Finally, the molarity of thiophene in the solution is 0.373[tex]\frac{moles}{L}[/tex].
In summary, you get:
(a) the mole fraction of thiophene in the solution is 0.039.
(b) the molality of thiophene in the solution 0.4429 [tex]\frac{moles}{kg}[/tex].
(c) the molarity of thiophene in the solution is 0.373[tex]\frac{moles}{L}[/tex].
Learn more about
density: brainly.com/question/952755?referrer=searchResults brainly.com/question/1462554?referrer=searchResults mole fraction: brainly.com/question/14434096?referrer=searchResults brainly.com/question/10095502?referrer=searchResults molality brainly.com/question/20366625?referrer=searchResults brainly.com/question/4580605?referrer=searchResults molarity with this example: brainly.com/question/15406534?referrer=searchResultsHow many electrons must nitrogen gain to become like it’s closest noble gas, Neon?
Answer:
3
Explanation:
A mixture is made by combining 1.29 lb of salt and 5.35 lb of water.
What is the percentage of salt (by mass) in this mixture?
Answer:
19.47%
Explanation:
[tex]\frac{1.29}{1.29+5.35}[/tex]
Please recheck, for this answer may not be correct
HELPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP
Answer:
*helps and doesnt get deleted*
Explanation:
6. Three of these terms belong together. Which one doesn't belong?
A) nucleus
B) cytoplasm
C) cell wall
D) cell membrane
Explain why the one you chose doesn't belong with the other three?
Answer:
i am 50/50 at the memoent but i have a feeling it is the cytoplasm as it isnt a cell like the others. Hope this helps :(
Explanation:
What are the names of the compounds containing silver?
Show the compound formula and their names. (WRITE CLEARLY AND NEATLY OR THE QUESTION WILL BE CONSIDERED WRONG)
Answer:
the silver compounds include:
silver chloride agcl ,
silver bromide agbr ,
and silver iodide agi.
A gas mixture in a rigid container has a total pressure of 2.5 atm. One gas, lets call it X, has 0.85 moles and accounts for 1.2 atm of pressure. What is the mole fraction of the other gases (all gases that are not X) in the container?
The mole fraction of the other gases : 0.52
Further explanationGiven
P tot = 2.5 atm
P x = 1.2 atm, n = 0.85 moles
Required
mole fraction
Solution
P tot = P gas X + P other gases
mol fraction = mol x : mol total
P gas X = mol fraction gas X x P total
1.2 atm = mol fraction gas X x 2.5 atm
mol fraction gas X = 0.48
mol fractionof the other gases = 1 - 0.48 = 0.52
Or we can use
P other gases = 2.5 - 1.2 = 1.3 atm
mol fraction the other gases = 1.3 : 2.5 = 0.52
The following is a procedure that was theoretically performed by a student. Read through the procedure and answer the questions below.1.A 10.0 mL graduated cylinder to measure 10.0 mL of a 1.00 M CaCl2 solution into an initially empty 50.0 mL beaker.2.A 50.0 mL graduated cylinder was then used to measure out 25.0 mL of 0.500 M K2CO3. This K2CO3solution was then added to the beaker containing the CaCl2 solution. The solution became cloudy, and the student concluded that a precipitate must have formed. Write a balanced chemical reaction below, including phases, and identify the chemical formula of the precipitate:
Answer:
CaCl2 (aq) + K2CO3(aq) ---------> CaCO3(s) + 2KCl(aq)
Explanation:
We have the reactants as calcium chloride and potassium carbonate. Recall that we are expecting that the reaction will yield a precipitate. We must keep that in mind as we seek to write its balanced chemical reaction equation.
So we now have;
CaCl2 (aq) + K2CO3(aq) ---------> CaCO3(s) + 2KCl(aq)
Recall that the rule of balancing chemical reaction equation states that the number of atoms of each element on the right side of the reaction equation must be the same as the number of atoms of the same element on the left hand side of the reaction equation.
What happens to water when it changes to ice
Answer:The atoms cool down and become slower and their bonds become close and they move less.
Explanation:I took science
