Explanation:
The steps given in the question are incorrect.
Step 1 should be convert atoms to moles (n). Step 2 should be convert moles (n) to mass (m).
Step 1
Use dimensional analysis to convert the number of atoms to moles.
1 mole atoms = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms
n(Ag) = 2.3 × 10²⁴ Ag atoms × (1 mol Ag/6.022 × 10²³ Ag atoms) = 3.8193 mol Ag
Step 2
Convert the moles of Ag to mass.
mass (m) = moles (n) × molar mass (M)
n(Ag) = 3.8193 mol Ag
M(Ag) = atomic weight on the periodic table in g/mol = 107.868 g Ag/mol Ag
m(Ag) = 3.8193 mol × 107.868 g/mol = 412 g Ag = 410 g Ag rounded to two significant figures
The mass of 2.3 × 10²⁴ Ag atoms is approximately 410 g.
Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 3.8 \ moles \ of \ sulfur}}[/tex]
Explanation:
We are asked to convert a number of atoms to moles.
We can convert atoms to moles using Avogadro's Number, which is 6.022 × 10²³. This is the number of particles (atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.) in 1 mole of a substance. In this problem, the particles are atoms of sulfur. There are 6.022 ×10²³ atoms of sulfur in 1 mole of sulfur.
We use dimensional analysis to convert atoms to moles. This involves setting up ratios. Use Avogadro's Number and the underlined information to make a ratio.
[tex]\frac {6.022 \times 10^{23} \ atoms \ S}{1 \ mol \ S}[/tex]
We are converting 2.3 ×10²⁴ atoms of sulfur to moles, so we multiply by this value.
[tex]2.3 \times 10^{24} \ atoms \ S *\frac {6.022 \times 10^{23} \ atoms \ S}{1 \ mol \ S}[/tex]
Flip the ratio. It is equivalent, but it allows the units of atoms of sulfur to cancel.
[tex]2.3 \times 10^{24} \ atoms \ S *\frac {1 \ mol \ S}{6.022 \times 10^{23} \ atoms \ S}[/tex]
[tex]2.3 \times 10^{24} *\frac {1 \ mol \ S}{6.022 \times 10^{23} }[/tex]
[tex]\frac {2.3 \times 10^{24} }{6.022 \times 10^{23} } \ mol \ S[/tex]
[tex]3.819329127 \ mol \ S[/tex]
The original measurement of atoms (2.3 ×10²⁴) has 2 significant figures, so our answer must have the same. For the number we calculated that is the tenths place. The 1 in the hundredths place to the right (3.819329127) tells us to leave the 8 in the tenths place (3.819329127).
[tex]3.8 \ mol \ S[/tex]
2.3 ×10²⁴ atoms of sulfur is equal to approximately 3.8 moles of sulfur.
What is the mass percent of a sodium fluoride solution prepared by dissolving 0.64 moles of sodium fluoride into 63.5 grams of water?
The mass percent of a sodium fluoride solution prepared by dissolving 0.64 moles of sodium fluoride into 63.5 grams of water is 29.7%.
What is mass percent ?Mass percent is a means to describe a component in a specific combination or to convey a concentration. The mass percentage used to describe the solution composition indicates the mass of solute contained in a given mass of solution.
To determine the mass percent of an element in a compound, we divide the mass of the element in one mole of the compound by the compound's molar mass and multiply the result by 100.
Given:
Number of moles = 0.64 moles
Moles of sodium fluoride = Given mass/molar mass
0.64 moles = Mass / 42
Mass = 26.88gram
Mass % = Mass of solute/ mass of solution × 100
= 26.88/90.48 × 100
= 29.7 %
Thus, 29.7 % is the mass percent of a sodium fluoride solution prepared by dissolving 0.64 moles of sodium fluoride into 63.5 grams of water
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Can compound take part in chemical reaction?
Answer:
YES!
Explanation:
What is the pressure in atm exerted by 1.8 g of H2 gas exert in a 4.3 L balloon at 27ºC? R = 0.821(L*atm) / (mol*K)
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The pressure in atm exerted by 1.8 g of H₂ gas exert in a 4.3 L balloon at 27ºC is 5.12 atm
What is Ideal gas law ?The ideal gas law (PV = nRT) relates the macroscopic properties of ideal gases. An ideal gas is a gas in which the particles (a) do not attract or repel one another and (b) take up no space (have no volume).
Let's convert grams to moles (via molar mass).
Molar Mass (H₂) : 2 (1.008 g/mol)
Molar Mass (H₂) : 2.016 g/mol
1.8 grams H₂ 1 mole
---------------------- x ---------------------- = 0.893 moles H₂
2.016 grams
The Ideal Gas Law equation looks like this:
PV = nRT
In this equation,
P = pressure (atm) V = volume (L) n = moles R = Ideal Gas Constant (0.0821 L*atm/mol*K)T = temperature (K)After converting Celsius to Kelvin, you can put the given values into the equation and simplify to find the pressure.
P = ? atm R = 0.0821 L*atm/mol*K
V = 4.3 L T = 27 °C + 273.15 = 300.15 K
n = 0.893 moles
PV = nRT
P (4.3 L) = (0.893 moles) (0.0821 L*atm/mol*K)( 300.15 K)
P (4.3 L) = 22.0021
P = 5.12 atm
Therefore, The pressure in atm exerted by 1.8 g of H₂ gas exert in a 4.3 L balloon at 27ºC is 5.12 atm
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What is the purpose of a catalyst in the production of hydrogen?
Select the correct answer.
- to increase the rate at which water molecules decompose
- to decrease the amount of oxygen produced
- to decrease the temperature of the reaction
- to increase the activation energy of the reaction
The purpose of a catalyst in the production of hydrogen is to increase the rate at which water molecules decompose.
What is a catalyst-A catalyst is a substance that increases the rate of a chemical reaction without itself being consumed or produced during the reaction. As a result, catalysts assist in speeding up chemical reactions while also decreasing the amount of energy needed for the reaction to occur. In hydrogen production, catalysts are used to speed up the decomposition of water into hydrogen and oxygen. The use of catalysts lowers the activation energy required for the reaction to occur, resulting in a faster reaction rate and lower operating temperatures.What is the process of hydrogen production?Hydrogen production has various methods, and one of the most commonly used methods is water electrolysis. In this method, water molecules are split into hydrogen and oxygen using an electric current passed through an electrode. Water is broken down into hydrogen and oxygen during the process, with the assistance of a catalyst. During this process, a catalyst like platinum or nickel is employed to speed up the chemical reaction of water decomposition.
When an electric current is applied to the catalyst, water molecules are broken apart, releasing hydrogen and oxygen atoms.Catalysts lower the activation energy of the reaction, allowing it to occur faster than it would otherwise. In hydrogen production, catalysts are crucial since they enable the reaction to occur at a lower temperature, reducing energy consumption and minimizing operating costs. As a result, the use of catalysts is essential to the production of hydrogen.
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g) silver nitrate + magnesium chloride → silver chloride + magnesium nitrate
Answer:
AgNo3+Mgcl2--->Agcl2+Mg(No3)2
I hope this helps
In the figure a cyclist moves A to B and then to C.he could also go through the shortest path AC. Depending on this fact solve the following questions: Find the length of AC .Find the displacement and total distance covered.
Answer:
hope it helps you see the attachment for further information
what is the percentage composition of water in crystallization of oxalic acid
Answer:
5.17 percentage is water
Explanation:
answer from gauth math
The world is made up of
Answer:
Explanation:
The world is made up of living beings .
write any two conditions at which a body of certain mass weightless
Answer:
A body becomes weightless in a zero-gravity scenario and when a force is applied to a body that is equal and opposite to the force of gravity. If the body is falling only under the influence of gravity.
Answer:
A body becomes weightless in a zero-gravity scenario and when a force is applied to a body that is equal and opposite to the force of gravity.If the body is falling only under the influence of gravity.
can you answer with working out
Specific heat capacity is _____.
greater for metal than for wood
the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 1g of a substance 1 oC
represented by the symbol, Q
all of these
Answer:
all of this
Explanation:
How much water will the measuring cup have if you poured 1/2 of it out?
How is a slump different from creep?
Answer:
Is this chemistry or ELA!
the text of oxygen gas in the laboratory
Explanation:in testing for oxygen a glowing splint is used.
the glowing splint is brought in the presence of the test tube containing the gas
the glowing splint rekindles or lights up showing that oxygen is present.
this is a positive test because oxygen supports burning or combustion
High-pressure liquid chromatography (HPLC) is a method used in chemistry and biochemistry to
purify chemical substances. The pressures used in this procedure range from around 500
kilopascals (500,000 Pa) to about 60,000 kPa (60,000,000 Pa). It is often convenient to know
the pressure in torr. If an HPLC procedure is running at a pressure of 3.20x10^8 Pa , what is its
running pressure in torr?
Express the pressure numerically in torr.
►
3.20 x 10^8 Pa = _____ torr
Answer:
2,400,000 torr (3 s.f.)
Explanation:
Convert the pressure from Pascal to atm first:
[tex]\boxed{1 \: atm = 101325 \:Pa }[/tex]
3.20 ×10⁸ Pa
= [(3.20 ×10⁸) ÷101325] atm
= 3158.2 atm (5 s.f.)
Convert atm to torr:
[tex]\boxed{1 \: atm = 760 \: torr}[/tex]
3158.2 atm
= (3158.2 ×760) torr
= 2400000 torr (3 s.f.)
Select the structure corresponding to trans-3-octene.
Answer: B
Explanation:
Answer:
The Correct Answer Is B.
. De las siguientes soluciones:
1. 20 ml de alcohol etílico mezcladas con 80 ml de agua.
2. 500 ml de agua con 20 g de sal disueltas (V Sln: 500ml).
3. 80 g de sal en 2 litros de agua.
a) Identifica el soluto y solvente de cada solución y explica ¿por qué?
b) Encuentra la concentración por peso de la solución número 3 c) Entre la disolución 2 y 3 ¿Cuál presenta mayor concentración?
por favor lo necesito para hoy ¡gracias!
Answer:
can u translate this to English? I might be able to help
a) Solution 1: Solute is ethyl alcohol, solvent is water. Solution 2 and 3: Solute is salt, solvent is water.
b) Concentration by weight of solution 3: Approximately 3.85%.
c) Solution 3 has a higher concentration than solution 2.
a) Solutions and their solutes and solvents:
Solution 1: The solute is ethyl alcohol, and the solvent is water. This is because ethyl alcohol is the substance that dissolves in water to form the solution.
Solution 2: The solute is salt, and the solvent is water. Salt is the substance that dissolves in water to form the solution.
Solution 3: The solute is salt, and the solvent is water. Similar to solution 2, salt is the substance that dissolves in water to form the solution.
b) Weight concentration of solution number 3:
The weight concentration is calculated by dividing the mass of the solute (80 g of salt) by the total mass of the solution (80 g of salt + 2000 g of water):
Weight concentration = (80 g / 2080 g) * 100% ≈ 3.85%
c) Comparison of concentrations between solution 2 and 3:
Solution number 3 has a higher concentration than solution 2, as the weight concentration of solution 3 is approximately 3.85%, while the exact amount of water is not provided for solution 2 to calculate its concentration. However, solution 2 contains only 20 g of salt dissolved in 500 ml of water, which implies that the concentration will be lower than solution 3. Therefore, solution number 3 has a higher concentration compared to solution 2.
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Please help me with my work
Answer:
2
Explanation:
There's 2 Hydrogen and Chlorine molecules on the right side with one Zinc. So the left side needs to have a coefficient of 2 on the hydrochloric acid, or HCl.
please help with the attached picture question 21, 22, 23
Explanation:
21. The given molecule for cracking is tetradecane.
On cracking it forms one mole of decane (C10H22) and two moles of ethene gas.
The chemical equation is shown below:
[tex]C_1_4H_3_0->C_1_0H_2_2+2C_2H_4[/tex]
22. The essential condition for the formation of an ester is the reaction of alcohol and acid in presence of concentrated sulfuric acid.
Thus among the given options, the first option is the correct one.
23. Isomers of butanol are shown below:
It is 2-butanol.
The position of -OH group changes to the second carbon.
Re-word this statement: Ionic Radii are changing as you move down the column because the atoms in lower rows have more energy levels, which makes the valence electrons farther from the nucleus, so it takes less energy for them to be pulled away.
The Ionic radii are changing as you move across a row because each element has one more proton, which increases the attraction of the nucleus.
Answer:
ty po hehe
Explanation:
mark me as brainliest po thank you
Suppose that three isotopes of element X occur in nature as follows:
The relative atomic mass of the naturally occurring mixture of element X is
Answer:
107.5 amu
Explanation:
isotopes: fractional Wt Avg
isotopes: isotopic mass %Abundance abundance (amu)
X110 110 60 0.60 66.0
X105 105 30 0.30 31.5
X100 100 10 0.10 10.0
∑ atm mass contributions = 107.5 amu*
*amu = atomic mass units
What happens to a glass of sugar solution when sugar is added to it?
The number of moles of water increases.
The number of moles of water decreases.
The molarity of the solution increases.
The molarity of the solution decreases.
When sugar is added to a glass of sugar solution, the molarity of the solution increases. Details about molarity can be found below, which is the third option.
What is molarity?Molarity is a term used to identify the amount of solute, in moles, dissolved in a solvent by volume. Molarity is expressed as moles per liter (mol/L).
However, molarity is directly proportional to the amount of solute in solution. This means that as the amount of solute increases, molarity also increases.
Therefore, when sugar is added to a glass of sugar solution, the molarity of the solution increases.
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Describe weighted average
Answer:
Explained below
Explanation:
In simple average, we just add all the given data variables and divide it by the number of data given.
However, when it comes to weighted average, what we do is that we multiply each given variable by their weights and then divide the sum of that by the sum of the weights.
Thus, if the variables are denoted by x and their weights are denoted by y, then we have;
Weighted average = Σ(xy)/Σy
its not a question but i wanted to tell you guys that if you guyz like my answers then please don't forget to give like and follow at the same time. I am not forcing you to follow only if you guyz like my answer then like or follow. THANKS FOR READING..
Answer:
thank you for this oibnki
Answer:
Sure I'll go ahead and like your answers and follow you if that's what you wanted! :)
Explanation:
what do you mean by 1 joule work
Answer:
Joule is the SI unit of work. 1 Joule is amount of work done when a force of 1 Newton displaces a body through a distance of 1m in the direction of the force applied.
mention two factors which affect pressure due to liquid contained in a vessel
Answer:
depth of the liquid and nature of liquid affects the pressure due to liquid contained in a vessel
Answer:
Two factors influence the pressure of fluids. They are the depth of the fluid and its density. A fluid exerts more pressure at greater depths
Plz Help I have One more time To retake and I can't fail it..
Answer:
B. Radar uses radio and the siren uses sound waves. both exhibit in the Doppler effect.
sorry if this is wrong
How many liters of carbon dioxide can be “scrubbed”, or removed, with 3.45 Liters of 0.10 M of lithium hydroxide solution?
Answer:
The correct answer is - 3.864 L of CO2.
Explanation:
A mixture of reactants and products for the reaction shown below is at equilibrium in a 5.0 L container what would most likely happen to the equilibrium if the volume of the container will reduced to 3.0 L?
Since the volume decreased, it means that the pressure is going to rise. Thus, the equilibrium of the reaction will shift in the direction that has the least amount of moles.
The statement, that describes the equilibrium "will change in the direction with the minimum moles."
What is an equilibrium?A condition of equilibrium has become one of balance. Chemical equilibrium is the state in which both the reactants and products are present in concentrations that have no further tendency to change with time, resulting in no observable change in the system's properties.
When volume decreases, the equilibrium shifts to favor the direction that produces fewer moles of gas. When the volume is raised, the equilibrium shifts in favor of the direction that produces the most moles of gas. Because the container's volume will be lowered from 5.0 L to 3.0 L, the pressure will rise. As a result, the equilibrium of the reaction will shift in the direction with the fewest moles. When the volume is reduced, the pressure rises. This demonstrates that a gas's pressure is inversely proportional to its volume.
Hence the correct answer is equilibrium will change in the direction with the minimum moles.
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Calculate the molar mass of the following compound: Ca3P2
Answer:
The molar mass of the compound given is 182.182 g/mol.
Explanation:
To calculate the molar mass of the compound, we must multiply the number of moles of each element by the the individual molar mass of each element and add them together.
Let's start with Calcium. The molar mass of Calcium is 40.078. In this compound, we have three moles of Calcium, so we should multiply this number by 3.
40.078 g/mol * 3 mol = 120.234 g
Now, let's do the same for Phosphorus.
30.974 g/mol * 2 g/mol = 61.948 g
To find the molar mass of the entire compound, we should add these two values together.
120.234 g + 61.948 g = 182.182 g
Therefore, the correct answer is 182.182 g/mol.
Hope this helps!
