Answer:
C. They have a greater surface-to-volume ratio.
Explanation:
Because these smaller cells can access and pass through the membranes of the other cell membranes and permeable coverings easily and voluntarily unlike larger cells. It is also efficient for these smaller cells to penetrate and travel, delivering and transporting goods and materials such as nutrients, oxygen and waste throughout the body without consuming enough energy and conserving lesser space.
For simple reasons, they are faster, more efficient and consumes little space, and most especially depletes lesser energy. So, many small cells have more surface area than one large cell.
Which of the following best describes passive transport of materials across a membrane?
Answer:
Passive transport requires energy and moves materials from areas of relatively lower to higher concentration. Passive transport dose not require energy and moves materials from areas of relatively lower to higher concentration
Transfer RNA has __________ bases attached to one end of the molecule and an amino acid to the other.
Answer:
Nitrogenous
Explanation:
Transfer RNA, also known as tRNA, is one of the three types of RNA. It is involved in the translation process. The shape of the tRNA allows it to be a very important component of the translation process.
The morphological structure of the tRNA is in such a way that a sequence of nitrogenous bases called ANTICODON attach to one of its ends while an amino acid is attached to the other end. This way the tRNA molecule is able to read the mRNA codon using its anticodons and carry the corresponding amino acids.
N.B; the anticodons are composed of three nitrogenous bases just like codons. Codons are complementary to anticodons.
while obtaining the vitals during the seconary assessment, the EMT will assess the respirations. what woul dbe included about the respirations during the primary vitals assessment
Answer:
Rate and tidal volume
Explanation:
Tidal volume is the volume of air moved in or out of the lungs with each normal breath. A normal tidal volume is around 500 to 600 mL per inspiration and/or 6 to 7 mL per kilogram of body mass. An Emergency Medical Technician (EMT) should assess the respiratory rate (as well as rhythm and quality), having into account that a normal respiratory rate in an adult is 12 to 18 breaths per minute (BPM). Moreover, an appropriate tidal volume is also fundamental in assisting individuals in respiratory distress and arrest.
The function of coenzyme A in the citric acid cycle is most like Group of answer choices a limousine driver dropping off a couple at the school prom. a kid jumping up and down on a trampoline. a frog that turns into a prince. throwing a baited hook into a lake and catching a fish.
Answer:
a limousine driver dropping off a couple at the school prom
Explanation:
The citric acid cycle, also known as the Krebs cycle, is a metabolic pathway by which carbohydrates, lipids and amino acids can be oxidized to carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O). Coenzyme A (CoA) is a key coenzyme in the citric acid cycle. Coenzyme A acts as a carrier of acyl groups: its acetyl-coenzyme A form delivers the acetyl group to the citric acid cycle in order to be oxidized for energy production. During the citric acid cycle, Coenzyme A delivers the acetyl group to oxaloacetate (a four-carbon molecule), in order to form citrate (a six-carbon molecule that contains three carboxyl groups). Subsequently, citrate is oxidized and decarboxylated to produce a succinyl CoA, 2 CO2, and 2 NADH.
State any two human activities that have a direct impact on soil formation
Answer:
Nonetheless, some human activities have clear direct impacts. These include land use change, land management, land degradation, soil sealing, and mining. ... This in turn leads to loss of soil carbon and other nutrients and to changes in soil properties and in soil biodiversity.
What happens if Rainsford refuses to play the game?
A.
he is set free
B.
he must swim to a passing boat
C.
Ivan gets him
D.
he lives with Zaroff forever
Answer:
C. Ivan gets him.
Explanation:
Richard Connell's "The Most Dangerous Game" is about Sanger Rainsford, a famous hunter who cared less about his prey. But then the tables turned and he became hunted instead of being the hunter, thereby presenting the theme of civilization and savagery, conscience, etc.
After Rainsford reached "Ship Trap Island", he discovered that there lived someone, Colonel Zaroff. But soon, he became aware of the "game" that the colonel likes to hunt. Refusing to be a part of the hunt, he was offered to be either the prey (which leaves him a choice of being free if he survives 3 days being hunted) or be killed anyway by Ivan, the Cossack.
Thus, the correct answer is option C.
A resultant force is?
Answer:
When two or more forces act on an object, the resultant force can be found by adding up the individual forces.
Is the cell an open or closed system? Explain your
answer using at least one example of a cell
organelle and its function
· In an open system matter and energy can be transferred
· In a closed system only energy can be exchanged
· In an isolated system neither matter nor energy can be exchanged
· The cell has to be an open system because it needs to exchange matter and energy and the only way to do so is through an open system
· As an open system the cell allows nutrients to enter the cell and waste products to exit the cell
· The cell does this through the use of a semi-permeable membrane
· It needs nutrients in the forms of glucose, ions and many other molecules.
· The nutrients can come into the cell through either passive or active transport
· In passive transport the nutrients naturally move from a higher concentration gradient to a concentration gradient.
· During active transport the particle need to move against the concentration gradient. To do this the cell needs energy to transport the materials. The energy comes in the form of ATP.
Which of the following parts of the brain is related to controlling water concentration and Osmosis?
A. Basal Ganglia
B. Thalamus
C. Hypothalamus
D. Pituitary Gland
Answer:
The correct answer is - D.
Explanation:
The pituitary gland is the gland that releases the ADH hormone that helps in reabsorption and regulates the osmoregulation and water concentration in the body. Antidiuretic hormone is an important hormone in water concentration regulation.
Hypothalamus is the part of the brain other than the Pituitary Gland that helps in controlling water concentration and Osmosis by controlling pituitary gland.
The correct answer is - D.Pituitary Gland
The scientific method is the process that scientists use to find out new information. It involves a question, a hypothesis, a prediction, collecting data, and analyzing that data to make a conclusion. How would you use the scientific method to answer this question: Do mice live longer when they are fed high-sugar diets? (15 points)
Answer:
Science deals with emperical to finding solutions to problem
Explanation:
This research should be subject to case study. You will select two groups of mice. One group with high feed of sugar diet and second group with a minimum diet of sugar. You will study the two groups in order to know which one lives longer
There are little birds that spend a great deal of time on the back of a rhinoceros and eat the blood-sucking ticks out of the rhino's ears. The rhino greatly benefits from the relationship, since it cannot remove the ticks itself. The tick-rhino relationship is an example of ________.
Answer:sen
Explanation:when both parties mutually benifit from one another
Hurry plz
Select each item in the left column and its match in the right column.
Answer:
Explanation:
Diploid - Having pairs of chromosomes
Chromosome - A strand of DNA wrapped around a protein
Haploid - Having only one set of unique chromosomes
DNA - The molecule that carries genetic information
Sex Chromosome - An X or Y chromosome
Homologous Chromosome - A pair of chromosomes that contain information for the same traits
I need with this question please
The bundle of collagen fibers at the end of a skeletal muscle that attaches the muscle to bone is called a(n)
Answer:
epimysium
Explanation:
Epimysium is a sheath of fibrous elastic tissue surrounding a muscle.
It is a layer of dense irregular connective tissue which ensheathes the entire muscle and protects muscles from friction against other muscles and bone
does the gut flora affect digestion?
Answer:
Yes.
Explanation:
Our bodies need different organs to regulate our bodily functions, and the gut is no different. The gut flora helps us digest and break down the food we eat, along with producing various enzymes that help to break down carbohydrates. Also, after the carbohydrates are broken down, they can pass through the gut wall into the blood (just a little fun fact). The gut also helps to benefit our immune system. One last bit of information is that an imbalance of bacteria and microbes in our bodies may lead to weight gain, high blood sugar, high cholesterol, and many other terrible issues. Please let me know if you still need help and I hope this made sense!
The structural integrity of bacteria is to peptidoglycan as the structural integrity of plant spores is to
Answer:
Lignin.
Explanation:
The structural integrity of plant spores is lignin that is present in many parts of the plant. This lignin provides hardness to the plant body which help them to stand the plant erect. If this lignin is not present in the plant body the plant will not stand erected. This lignin is present in large amount in the stem of plant body so that's why the lignin provides structural integrity to plant spores
Which of the following adaptations enables deciduous trees to produce more food?
a.
broad leaves
b.
thick bark
c.
leaf loss
d.
color change
The presence of broad leaves, which is present in Option A, enables deciduous trees to produce more food. Broad leaves have the benefit of increasing the photosynthetic rate, resulting in more food production.
What is the role of the leaves?Leaves are of many types, such as the neddle-shaped leaf and flat leaves, and all these leaves are adapted to different climatic conditions. The plants that are present in the tropical area have comparatively flat leaves compared to those that are present in the cold areas in order to control transpiration and heat.
Leafy plants that are green in color have chloroplasts and chlorophyll pigments that help in the photosynthesis process. Because the photosynthesis process produces food, if the leaf is green, it has more chloroplasts and thus produces more food.
Hence, The presence of broad leaves, which is present in Option A, enables deciduous trees to produce more food.
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In adults, red bone marrow is located in ______. Multiple select question. the sternum the ribs vertebrae skull bones the diaphysis of the humerus
Answer:
The sternum
The ribs
Vertebrae
skull bones
the humerus
What is a substrate?
a. a molecule that acts as a catalyst
b. a place on the enzyme where the reaction occurs
c. a place on the product where the enzyme fits
d. a reactant that is catalyzed by an enzyme
Answer:
D- it connects to the active site to create an enzyme- substrate complex
Explanation:
:)
What about cellulose makes it ideal for structural support?
Answer:The answer would be D!
Explanation:
A hydrogen bond is one of the strongest molecular bonds. :)
PLSE HELP ILL GIVE BRAINLIST!!!!.
Answer:
1. changes
2.Adaptations
3. Ecosystem
4.Homeostasis
Explanation:
It is common sense that Morphological Diversity gives Evolution to genetic makeup of coming generation.It can be defined as "change"
Adaptations are certain Methods by which an organism gains certain capalility or advantage towards the changed environment
Ecosystem is where biotic/abiotic component interact
and Homeostatis is the constant of internal conditions of an organism.
Please give Brainliest.
Why do you think scientists track the genes of other organisms such as rats or mice in the database? Do you think rat genes are important to human gene research?
Scientists study and track other animals' genes in an effort to understand how non-human creatures' genes work and operate. They do this to understand genetic risk factors in illnesses in the human population. This comes primarily from research on the genes of mice because mice are incredibly genetically close to humans --- there are literally thousands of genes in mice and rats that are phenomenally similar to humans. Manipulating their genes is extremely simple, such as adding or deleting genes to better understand their bodily functions --- also known as genetic engineering. The majority of mice and rats used in genetic research and medical studies are inbred and genetically similar, which makes the medical trial outcomes more consistent. This helps us find an understanding in whatever it is that we're trying to find.
Scientists track the genes of other organisms like rats and mice in databases because these organisms share evolutionary similarities with humans, allowing researchers to study biological processes, diseases, and potential treatments that can apply to humans.
Rat genes are important to human gene research due to their similarities and potential for modeling human diseases and drug responses.
Scientists track the genes of various organisms, including rats and mice, in databases because these organisms serve as valuable model systems for studying biological processes, genetics, diseases, and potential treatments that are relevant to humans. Despite the differences in size and appearance, many biological functions and genetic pathways are conserved across species due to evolutionary relationships.
Rats and mice share a significant portion of their genes with humans and have similar anatomical and physiological characteristics. This similarity allows researchers to study fundamental biological mechanisms and disease processes in these animals and extrapolate the findings to humans. By tracking the genes of these organisms in databases, scientists can access a wealth of information about their genetic makeup, which aids in designing experiments and conducting comparative studies.
Rat genes, in particular, are important to human gene research because rats have a similar genomic organization and share many orthologous genes with humans. Rats are used extensively in medical and scientific research as model organisms to study human diseases such as cancer, cardiovascular disorders, diabetes, neurological conditions, and more. Their genetic and physiological similarities enable researchers to mimic disease processes and test potential therapeutic interventions in rats before moving to human clinical trials.
In summary, tracking the genes of organisms like rats and mice in databases is essential for advancing our understanding of genetics, diseases, and treatments that apply to humans. Rat genes are valuable in human gene research due to their evolutionary relationship with humans and their potential for modeling human diseases and drug responses, ultimately contributing to the development of medical treatments and therapies.
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Which of the following biomolecules aids in cellular transport, metabolism, and
immunity?
O nucleic acids
O lipids
O carbohydrates
O proteins
Answer:
hey
Explanation:
the answer is PROTEINS
hope it's helpful for you
Which does not provide for enhanced genetic mixing?
A.Mix-matching
B.Random segregation
C.Crossing over
D.Fertilization that occurs through sexual reproduction
Answer:
A. Mix-matching
Explanation:
Sexual reproduction increases genetic variation in offspring by three main mechanisms: 1-random assortment of chromosomes during meiosis 2-genetic recombination, and 3-random fusion of gametes from different parents. In the first place, the pairs of homologous chromosomes are randomly oriented in metaphase I before they separate in Anaphase I. In consequence, daughter gamete cells receive different combinations of chromosomes. Second, recombination (also called crossing over) refers to the interchange of genetic material between non-sister chromatids during prophase I, thereby also increasing genetic variation in daughter cells. Third, the fusion of two haploid cells (i.e., gametes) in diploid organisms results in the formation of a single zygote cell that develops into a new organism, thereby the process of random fertilization between any two gametes generates different diploid zygotes, increasing thus genetic diversity.
The following equation shows the correct molecules formed in the reaction, but the products are incorrect
CH, +20,- H2O + CO2
How would you correct the products?
Answer:
CH4 + O2 ----> CO2 + H2O
Explanation:
the results is carbon dioxide plus water
9. What is the economic importance of beekeeping both in terms of pollinating, crops, and obtaining products from the hive? 10. Explain how the spread of trypanosomiasis can be controlled by releasing male sterile tsetse flies in to an area. Date of submission July 07, 2021 Wednesday
Answer:
9. Bees play a very important role in relation to agricultural production. Indeed beekeeping is a vital part of our agricultural system. Apart from crop plants which are highly dependant on bees, the presence of honey bees also improves the quality and quantity of crops in general.
10. Use insect repellent. Permethrin-impregnated clothing and insect repellent have not been proved to be particularly effective against tsetse flies, but they will prevent other insect bites that can cause illness. The World Health Organization has targeted West African trypanosomiasis for elimination as a public health problem by 2020.
Explanation:
I NEED HELP PLS!!!! I WILL MARK AS BRAINLIEST!!!
In some cases, people who test positive for genetic testing can receive preventive treatments. For example people who test positive for the breast cancer genes BRCA1 and BRCA2 can have a preventive mastectomy (breast removal surgery) before they develop the disease. In other cases, no preventive treatments are available, but frequent monitoring can help detect a disease earlier, when it's more easily treated.
What ethical or professional concerns does a health-care professional need to address when he or she has a patient who wants to prematurely treat a genetic disease? Do you think genetic testing should be part of normal preventive healthcare? Why or why not.
Answer:
Yes because genetic testing will provide enough evidice for the genetic disease. If you do so you can find diseases before they have long lasting effects on the hosts body
Explanation:
Plant species A has two alleles for leaf color. If plant species B has four alleles for leaf color, how will the two species differ in their appearance?
A. Species A will have more colors on each leaf than species B.
B. Species B will have fewer phenotypes for leaves than species A.
C. Species A will have fewer leaves per plant than species B.
D. Species B will have a greater variety of leaf colors than species A.
Answer: D
Explanation: It would be D because it has a larger amount and all species vary and leaves can be exactly the same they change color and evolve into different shapes
A lending library has a fixed charge for the first three days and an additional charge for each day thereafter. Saritha paid ₹27 for a book kept for seven days, while Susy paid ₹21 for the book she kept for five days. Find the fixed charge and the charge for each extra day.
Answer:
See the attachment.
Hope u understand
In the given question, 5₹ is the fixed charge and 3₹ is the charge for each extra day.
A fixed charge is a fee or cost that remains constant and does not vary with changes in usage or consumption.
Let the fixed charge for the first three days be x and the charge for each extra day be y.
From the given information, we can set up two equations:
For Saritha: [tex]\rm 3x + 4y = 27 -----(equation 1)[/tex]
For Susy: [tex]\rm 3x + 2y = 21 -----(equation 2)[/tex]
We can solve for x and y by using elimination or substitution:
Using elimination, we can multiply the second equation by 2 and subtract it from the first equation:
[tex]\rm 3x + 4y = 27[/tex]
[tex]\rm - (6x + 4y = 42)[/tex]
Solving above equations, we get:
[tex]\rm -3x = -15[/tex]
[tex]\rm x = 5[/tex]
Substituting x = 5 into one of the equations, we can solve for y:
[tex]\rm 3(5) + 4y = 27[/tex]
[tex]\rm 15 + 4y = 27[/tex]
[tex]\rm 4y = 12[/tex]
[tex]\rm y = 3[/tex]
Therefore, the fixed charge is ₹5 and the charge for each extra day is ₹3.
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is the outermost layer of the animal cell
[tex]\color{Black}\huge{Answer} [/tex]
It is the outermost layer in the animal cell and is found just inside the cell wall in the plantcell.Answer:
The Cell Membrane is the outer layer of a cell that separates it from the In both plant and animal cells, the cell membrane is found.
In an animal cell, it is located just within the cell wall, while in a plant cell, it is located just inside the cell wall. Cholesterol is present in the membrane of animal cells, but not in the membrane of plant cells.
Explanation:
An animal cell's outermost layer is the cell membrane.
It is found immediately under the outermost cell wall layer in plant cells.
It is made up of the following components:
a bilayer of phospholipids.Membrane proteins are proteins that are found in the membrane ofChannels in the membraneCholesterol.Receptors that send forth signals.During cell signaling, lipid rafts are used to attach intracellular proteins.It has a fluid or mosaic texture, and the molecules in the layer can move around.
