Buffers are substances that help resist shifts in pH by Question 10 options: 1) releasing H in acidic solutions. 2) donating H to a solution when they have been depleted. 3) releasing OH- in basic solutions. 4) accepting H when the are in excess. 5) donating H to a solution when they have been depleted and accepting H when the are in excess.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

5) donating H to a solution when they have been depleted and accepting H when they are in excess.

Explanation:

A buffer solution is a solution that undergoes a negligible change in pH in addition of moderate quantities of acid or alkali. In other words, a buffer solution is one that resists a change in pH on addition or dilution of small amounts of acids or alkalis.

So, from the given question:

Buffers are substances that help resist shifts in pH by donating H to a solution when they have been depleted and accepting H when they are in excess.


Related Questions

Kito puts his spoon into a helping of fresh, hot, mashed potatoes as shown in the figure. Which process takes place when the two objects come together

A. The temperature of the spoon increases, but its thermal energy does not change

B. Energy in the form of heat is transferred from the warmer mashed potatoes to the cooler spoon

C. The thermal energy of both the mashed potatoes and the spoon increases as energy in the form of heat is transferred between them

(please answer quickly, I don't want to fail this test due to being stuck on this one)

Answers

Answer:

B. is the answer

Explanation:

Energy in form of heat is transferred from the warmer mashed potatoes to the cooler spoon.

BRAINLIEST AND 20 POINTS!!!

What changes does sugar undergo when heated in a spoon over the flame?

Select one:
A. A physical change, then a chemical change
B. Two physical changes
C. Two chemical changes
D. A chemical change, then a physical change

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

How many moles is 17.6 g NaOH?

Answers

Answer: The answer is 39.99711.

Explanation:

How many grams NaOH in 1 mol? The answer is 39.99711.

We assume you are converting between grams NaOH and mole.

You can view more details on each measurement unit:

molecular weight of NaOH or mol

This compound is also known as Sodium Hydroxide.

The SI base unit for amount of substance is the mole.

1 grams NaOH is equal to 0.025001806380511 mole.

Note that rounding errors may occur, so always check the results.

Use this page to learn how to convert between grams NaOH and mole.

Type in your own numbers in the form to convert the units!

Convert another chemical substance

Convert grams

NaOH

to moles  

Quick conversion chart of grams NaOH to mol

1 grams NaOH to mol = 0.025 mol

10 grams NaOH to mol = 0.25002 mol

20 grams NaOH to mol = 0.50004 mol

30 grams NaOH to mol = 0.75005 mol

40 grams NaOH to mol = 1.00007 mol

50 grams NaOH to mol = 1.25009 mol

100 grams NaOH to mol = 2.50018 mol

200 grams NaOH to mol = 5.00036 mol

Which of these pairs of elements have the same number of valence electrons?​

Answers

I need a picture because I don’t know what this is talking about

2. Explain in your own words what will happen to the chemical structure of aspirin when it is in solution at pH 1.0. Compare this to what will happen to the chemical structure of aspirin at pH 8.0. Highlight your answers by drawing appropriate chemical structures for aspirin at each of the pH values.

Answers

Answer:

don't sent such messages whatever you are

According to the concept of solubility and dissociation, aspirin at pH 8 and 10 undergoes dissociation to yield ions.

What are ions?

An ion is defined as an atom or a molecule which has a net electrical charge. There are 2 types of ions :1) cation 2) anion . The cation is the positively charged ion and anion is the negatively charged ion . As they are oppositely charged they attract each resulting in the formation of ionic bond.

Ions consisting of single atom are mono-atomic ions while which consists of two or more ions are called as poly-atomic ions . They are created by chemical interactions . They are very reactive in their gaseous state and rapidly react with oppositely charged ions resulting in neutral molecules.Ions are generated on dissociation.

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which statement describes the energy and bonding changes as two atoms of fluorine become a molecule of fluorine?

Answers

Energy is released as a newly bond is formed into place

Statement that gives description as regards energy and bonding changes between atoms such as fluorine become a molecule of fluorine, bond Energy is released as a bond is formed. Thus option 4 is correct.

What is bond energy ?

The Bond Energy otherwise called as bond enthalpy  is a quantity that offers insight into the strength of a chemical bond.

The  ‘bond energy’ can also be represented as “the average value obtained from the bond dissociation enthalpies of all the chemical bonds  in a given chemical compound.

The bond energy of a chemical bond is directly proportional to the stability of that bond which implies that the greater the bond energy o between two atoms, the greater the stability of that chemical bond.

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Your question was incomplete. The probable question.

Which statement describes the energy and bonding changes as two atoms of fluorine become a molecule of fluorine?

1.Energy is absorbed as a bond is broken.

2.Energy is absorbed as a bond is formed.

3.Energy is released as a bond is broken.

4.Energy is released as a bond is formed.

A scientist has a container with a substance inside. At first, the molecules in the substance move away from each other. Later, the
molecules move around each other
What change did the scientist observe in the substance?
A. Before, the substance was a liquid. Later, it was a solld.
B. Before, the substance was a gas, Later, it was a liquid
ООО
C. Before, the substance was a liquid. Later, it was a gas.
D. Before, the substance was
solid. Later, it was a liquid

Answers

The answers here is B) Before, the substance was a gas, later it was a liquid.

Gas particles move freely and away from each other. However, liquid particles move around each other.

Hope this helps! :)(

The change scientist observed has been that before the substance was in gaseous state, and later it was in liquid state. Thus, option B is correct.

The particles in the different state of the sample has been moving with varying speed and have varying interatomic interactions. The interactions have been changed with the change in the state of matter.

In the solid state, the structure of particles has been very compact, and the particles do not have a particular movement.

The liquid sample has been constituted of the sample particles with lesser interatomic interactions. The particles move more freely compared to the solid, around each other.

The gaseous particles have been constituted of the least interatomic particle's interaction. The particles are present at a  distant and move away from each other.

The sample with the scientist has prior movement of the molecules away from each other. Thus, the substance has been present in the gaseous state. The later movement of the samples has been around each other, thus the molecules has been in a liquid state.

The change scientist observed for the substance has been from gaseous state to liquid state. Thus, option B is correct.

For more information about movement of molecules, refer to the link:

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Which explains why many places on Earth experience four seasons each year rather than just
two?
A As Earth orbits around the Sun, the axis changes its amount of tilt, which causes a change in
the amount of sunlight reaching Earth.
B Eastern and western hemispheres each experience a different season when Earth is at each
position shown and when it is 14 and 34 around its orbit.
C Halfway between the positions shown, the amount of solar energy received is less than when
the axis is pointed toward the Sun, but more than when the axis is pointed away from the
Sun.
D When Earth is 14 and 3/4 around its orbit, the northern hemisphere points directly at the Sun.

Answers

Answer:

d is the right one I think

1. What is the purpose of the lab?












2. What is your hypothesis for this experiment?
















3. What methods are you using to test this hypothesis?
Outline the steps of the procedure in full sentences.











Section II: Data and Analysis
4. What graphs would clearly represent the trends in your data?
Your Student Guide includes information on which graphs to construct. Each graph should have the following items:
a. An appropriate title
b. Appropriate labels for each axis
c. An appropriate scale for each axis
d. The correct units for the data

Complete a rough sketch of each graph.
































5. What do the data in your graphs tell you?
Explain in one or two sentences what trend is shown in each of your graphs.





Section III: Conclusions
6. What do the data tell you about your hypothesis?
State how your hypothesis is either supported OR refuted by the data.









7. How do the data support your claim above?
Explain your statement above. Be sure to refer to specific pieces of data from your experiment that support your argument.












8. If you could repeat the experiment and make it better, what would you do differently and why?
There are always ways that experiments can be improved. Now that you are a veteran of this experiment and have experience with the procedure, offer some advice to the next scientist about what you suggest and why.

Answers

Answer:

1)To familiarize students with experimental apparatus, the scientific method, and methods of data analysis so that they will have some idea of the inductive process by which the ideas were originated. To teach how to make careful experimental observations and how to think about and draw conclusions from such data.

2)The hypothesis is an educated guess as to what will happen during your experiment. The hypothesis is often written using the words "IF" and "THEN." For example, "If I do not study, then I will fail the test." The "if' and "then" statements reflect your independent and dependent variables.

3)Specify the Null Hypothesis.

Specify the Alternative Hypothesis.

Set the Significance Level.

Calculate the Test Statistic and Corresponding P-Value.

Drawing a Conclusion.

4)Line charts, or line graphs, are powerful visual tools that illustrate trends in data over a period of time or a particular correlation. For example, one axis of the graph might represent a variable value, while the other axis often displays a timeline.

5)

Answer:

To familiarize students with experimental apparatus, the scientific method, and methods of data analysis so that they will have some idea of the inductive process by which the ideas were originated. To teach how to make careful experimental observations and how to think about and draw conclusions from such data.

2)The hypothesis is an educated guess as to what will happen during your experiment. The hypothesis is often written using the words "IF" and "THEN." For example, "If I do not study, then I will fail the test." The "if' and "then" statements reflect your independent and dependent variables.

3)Specify the Null Hypothesis.

Specify the Alternative Hypothesis.

Set the Significance Level.

Calculate the Test Statistic and Corresponding P-Value.

Drawing a Conclusion.

4)Line charts, or line graphs, are powerful visual tools that illustrate trends in data over a period of time or a particular correlation. For example, one axis of the graph might represent a variable value, while the other axis often displays a timeline.

Explanation:

To familiarize students with experimental apparatus, the scientific method, and methods of data analysis so that they will have some idea of the inductive process by which the ideas were originated. To teach how to make careful experimental observations and how to think about and draw conclusions from such data.

2)The hypothesis is an educated guess as to what will happen during your experiment. The hypothesis is often written using the words "IF" and "THEN." For example, "If I do not study, then I will fail the test." The "if' and "then" statements reflect your independent and dependent variables.

3)Specify the Null Hypothesis.

Specify the Alternative Hypothesis.

Set the Significance Level.

Calculate the Test Statistic and Corresponding P-Value.

Drawing a Conclusion.

4)Line charts, or line graphs, are powerful visual tools that illustrate trends in data over a period of time or a particular correlation. For example, one axis of the graph might represent a variable value, while the other axis often displays a timeline.

Write the formula of the conjugate base of the Brønsted-Lowry acid, HIO3​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

A conjugate base of HIO3 is IO3– ion

The chemical formula of the conjugate base of the Bronsted Lowry acid HIO₃ can be represented as IO₃⁻.

What is Bronsted - Lowry acid and bases?

According to Bronsted - Lowry theory, acid is a substance that donates a proton or H⁺ ion and forms its conjugate base while the base is a substance that accepts a proton or H⁺ ion and forms its conjugate acid.

Bronsted-Lowry acid donates a proton to the other compound and forms a conjugate base.

Acid   ⇄   Conjugate base  +   Proton

If a conjugate base accepts a proton back then acid reforms.

The Bronsted-Lowry base is a substance that accepts a proton from other compounds.

Base + Proton ⇄ Conjugate acid

If a conjugated acid donates its proton then the base reforms.

The conjugate base of the Bronsted-Lowry acid HIO₃ is:

HIO₃  ⇄  H⁺ +  IO₃⁻

Therefore, the conjugate base of the Bronsted-Lowry acid HIO₃ is IO₃⁻.

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Can anyone help out??

Answers

não se esqueça de mim não sei

3

2

1

4

6

5

not a 100% sure but i think this is it.

yo why do females have to be so heartless to a guy who really put they all in for her?

Answers

Answer:

ikr

Explanation:

‍♂️ it's really sad

Answer:

sometimes the female doesn't want to be hurt, or it could be from the last relationship she was in. maybe just maybe the female feels like you are using her for her body or just to use her. Sometimes females want to stop the heartache before it begins. Tbh we all have different reasons for it.

Explanation:

What is the change in enthalpy for a reaction if the reactants have 270 kJ of energy and the products have 150 kJ of energy

Answers

Answer-150 kj

Explanation:

follow me on insta bbyspot

In this case you have unlimited iron, but only 6.40 moles of oxygen (O2). How much Fe2O3 can you produce?

Answers

Answer: 682 grams

Explanation:

The balanced chemical reaction is:

[tex]4Fe+3O_2\rightarrow 2Fe_2O_3[/tex]

[tex]O_2[/tex] is the limiting reagent as it limits the formation of product and [tex]Fe[/tex] is the excess reagent.

According to stoichiometry :

3 moles of [tex]O_2[/tex] produce = 2 moles of [tex]Fe_2O_3[/tex]

Thus 6.40 moles of [tex]O_2[/tex] will produce=[tex]\frac{2}{3}\times 6.40=4.27moles[/tex]  of [tex]Fe_2O_3[/tex]

Mass of [tex]Fe_2O_3=moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=4.27moles\times 159.69g/mol=682g[/tex]

Thus 682 g of [tex]Fe_2O_3[/tex] will be produced from 6.40 moles of oxygen

Draw the structure of the product formed in the reaction of an epoxide with ethoxide ion. If more than one stereochemical product is possible, draw only one isomer.

Answers

Answer:

See explanation and image attached

Explanation:

The most common reaction of epoxide rings is the ring opening reaction. This ring opening reaction serves to relieve the stress in the ring.

Now, The first step in the acid catalysed epoxide ring opening reaction is the protonation of the epoxide.

This is now followed by the attack of the nucleophile. Subsequent deprotonation regenerates the acid catalyst and yields the product.

The structure of the product formed in the reaction of an epoxide with ethoxide ion is attached below as we get 2 substituted alcohol product.

What are epoxides?

Epoxides are comes under the category of ether, which are the three membered ring structure.

Due to its ring structure, strain or stress is present in the three membered ring which makes it available to react easily with nucleophile. Ethoxide ion acts as a nucleophile in this reaction which attacks on the electrophilic carbon of the epoxide and resulting into the break up of bond and opening of ring.

As a result of this reaction we get the 2 substituted alcohol as attached in the image.

Hence structure of the product is attached below.

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What is the rate of reaction

Answers

Answer:

The reaction rate is defined as the amount of substance that is transformed into a given reaction per unit volume and time.

How many atoms of which elements are represented by the following formula?
C6H12N

Answers

Answer:

19 atoms

Explanation:

6 carbon, 12 hydrogen, one Nitrogen

List 3 metals that could replace lead in the compound Pb(NO3)2 in a single replacement reaction.

Answers

Answer:

AKWIJKNZQSOKQPALQALQPALALQLLKILILI

Which of the following is an example that a chemical reaction has occurred?
A. Cut piece of lumber into two pieces
B. Bubbling/fizzing
C. Phase change (ex. solid changes to liquid)
D. Iron being melted

Answers

B.) bubbling/fizzing this is because bubbles are considered a gas, and gas is a main indicator of a chemical change

True or False:


Houston, Texas received approximately 2 inches of snow on February 15, 2021. Based on this, we can now say Houston's climate consists of long, freezing winters and yearly snowfall. Please answer ASAP. Thanks

Answers

Answer:

False.

Explanation:

I majored in Chemistry

I have to write the balanced equation

Answers

MgSO4 + Ca(NO3)2 = CaSO4 + Mg(NO3)2

the color of a mineral streak is often different than its color true or false

Answers

Streak is the color of a mineral's powder. Streak is a more reliable property than color because streak does not vary. Minerals that are the same color may have a different colored streak. Many minerals, such as the quartz in the Figure 3, do not have streak.

Form hypothesis: Which factor(s) do you think determine whether the car breaks the egg?

The mass of the car only _____


The kinetic energy of the car ____


The speed of the car only ___


The momentum of the car ___

(GIZMOS)

Answers

1 no
2 yes
3 no
4 yes Hope this helped!

How many moles are contained in 7.88 x 10^24 atoms of Iron

Answers

Answer:

1.31 × 10^47

Explanation:

1 mol of Fe =

[tex]1 \: mol \: of \ fe = 6.02 \times 10 ^{23} \ \\ x \: mol \: offe \: = 7.88 \times {10}^{24} \\ \\ \\ so \: 7.88 \times {10}^{24} \div 6.02 \times {10}^{23} \\ \\ x = 1.31 \times {10}^{47} [/tex]

What property of water is primary for living organisms? (SC.6.E.7.4) *
1 point
It is odorless.
It does not conduct electricity.
It is tasteless
It is liquid at most temperatures on Earth.

Answers

Answer:

It is liquid at most temperatures on Earth.

Which periodic table has the elements placed in locations that match the information on the flash card? ​

Answers

Answer:

https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5902a3fd8d05b2100088880a/cat-1-chemistry-review

Explanation:

Answer:

atomic? hope this helps!

Explanation:

Question 3 (0.05 points)

Fixed metals are metals in representative elements, plus three metals in transition

elements: Zn, Ag, Cd. Variable metals are metals in transition elements, except Zn,

Ag, and Cd. What is the different between the names of ionic compounds containing

fixed metal and those containing variable metals?

A) Ionic compounds containing variable metals should have Roman numerals

CD B) lonic compounds containing fixed metals should have prefixes

C) lonic compounds containing fixed metals should have Roman numerals

Pleaseeeeeee helppppppp

Answers

Answer:

A) Ionic compounds containing variable metals should have Roman numerals

Explanation:

The correct option is;

A) Ionic compounds containing variable metals should have Roman numerals

This is because these variable metals have variable oxidation states and charges. Hence, to be able to distinguish between compounds containing the same  element but different charges, the roman numerals is used. For example;

FeCl₃ - Iron(III) Chloride

FeCl₂ -  Iron(II) Chloride

What is the compound name for magnesium sulfur

Answers

Answer:

MgS is the formula and Magnesium sulfide is compound name

Explanation:

Answer:

MgS

Explanation:

An athlete can run 4 m/s. How far can she run in 3 minutes?

Answers

Answer:

720

Explanation:

4 m/s

60 seconds

                            = 180 seconds

3 minutes

4 m/s

                             = 720 m/s

180 seconds

What volume would 4.32x1023 atoms of Krypton gas occupy at STP?​

Answers

Me no ingles, lo siento, necesito el punto
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