Answer:
The number of hydrogen atoms is 4.96x10²⁴.
Explanation:
The number of atoms can be found with the following equation:
[tex] n = N*\eta_{H} [/tex]
Where:
N: is the Avogadro's number = 6.022x10²³ atoms/mol
η: is the number of moles of hydrogen
n: is the number of hydrogen atoms
First, we need to find the number of hydrogen moles. The number of moles of CH₄ is:
[tex] \eta_{CH_{4}} = \frac{m}{M} [/tex]
Where:
m: is the mass of methane = 33 g
M: is the molar mass of methane = 16.04 g/mol
[tex] \eta_{CH_{4}} = \frac{33 g}{16.04 g/mol} = 2.06 mol [/tex]
Now, since we have 4 hydrogen atoms in 1 mol of methane, the number of moles of hydrogen is:
[tex] \eta_{H} = 2.06\: mol\: CH_{4}*4 \frac{mol\: H}{mol \: CH_{4}} = 8.24 mol [/tex]
Hence, the number of hydrogen atoms is:
[tex]n = N*\eta_{H} = 6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \: atoms/mol*8.24 mol = 4.96 \cdot 10^{24} atoms[/tex]
Therefore, the number of hydrogen atoms is 4.96x10²⁴.
I hope it helps you!
the valency of both Oxygen and magnesium is 2 give reason
Answer:
the valency of an element is its combining capacity that is the number of electrons it requires to lose, gain or share in order to become neutral.
[ An element can become neutral if it completes it's octet. That is if an element has 8 electrons in it'd outermost shell then it is considered neutral ]
The valence of Magnesium is 2 because it requires to lose 2 electrons to become neutral. whereas, the valence of Oxygen is 2 because it needs to gain 2 electrons to become stable.Hence they both have the same valence.
One may say that oxygen's valence is -2 while that of Magnesium is + 2. It's meaning is still the same but "-" sign indicates that oxygen will be gaining electrons in the process of becoming stable.
what is another name for hard water?
Answer:
Hyponym is the another name for hard water.
Explanation:
Please Mark me brainliest
Which one is wrong I did them but it’s saying I got partial credit
Which of these is correct please help
Answer:
NH4+
Explanation:
NH4+ is the acid and NH3 is the base, so NH4+ is the stronger acid.
CORRECT ANSWER ONLY ND WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST✌
Calculate the mass of nitrogen dioxide gas that would occupy
the same volume as 10g of hydrogen gas at ē same pressure and temperature
(H= 1.0 N = 14.0 O= 16.0) GAS LAWS/MOLES
Answer:
150g
Explanation:
Assuming they are ideal gases at the same temperature and pressure, equal moles of gasses have equal volume. IN this case, if we have 10g of hydrogen gas, that is 5 moles of H2 gas. That means 5 moles og NO2 will occupy the same volume which is 5*(14.0 + 16.0*2) = 230 g
Which of the following changes in the state of a substance results in an increase in the entropy?
Gas to solid
Gas to liquid
Liquid to solid
Solid to liquid
Answer:
the correct answer is
D. solid to liquid
Which pair of substances would react the
fastest?
a. Copper sheet and concentrated
nitric acid.
b. Copper powder and dilute nitric acid
C. Copper powder and concentrated
nitric acid.
Answer:
C. It has the highest rate of reaction. Copper has the highest TSA/V and concentrated nitric acid has huggest num of solute
write molecular formula
1)aurric cloride
2)aluminium hydroxide
3)potassium thiosulphate
4)magnesium bicarbonate
5)magnesium sulphate
6)sodium oxide
7)cuprous oxide
8)mercuric oxide
9)calcium nitrate
10)aluminium oxide
11)ferric chloride
12)ammoium oxide
13)silver chloride
14)hydrogen bromide
15)magnesium nitride
16)hydrogen peroxide
17)sodium sulphate
18)ammonium sulphate
19)ferrous sulphate
20)sodium carbonate
21)zinc carbonate
22)calcium silicate
23)zinc carbonate
24)potassium clorate
25)aluminium hydroxide
26)ammonium hydroxide
27)sodium silicate
Okay.
Here's your below answers.
1) AuCl3.
2) Al(OH)3.
3) K2S2O3.
4) Mg(HCO3)2.
5) MgSO4.
6) Na2O.
7) CuO.
8) HgO.
9) Ca(NO3)2.
10) Al2O3.
11) FeCl2.
12) (NH4)2O.
13) AgCl.
14) HBr.
15) Mg3N2.
16) H2O2.
17) Na2SO4.
18) (NH4)2SO4.
19) FeSO4.
20) Na2CO3.
21) ZnCO3.
22) CaSiO3.
23) ZnCO3.
24) KClO3.
25) Al(OH)3.
26) NH4OH.
27) Na2SiO3.
A sample of hydrogen gas H2 has a volume of 5.0 L and a pressure of 1.0 atm. What is the final pressure in atmospheres if the volume is decreased to 2 L with no change in temperature and amount of gas
Answer:
2.5 atm
Explanation:
P = Pressure
V = Volume
P1V1 = P2V2
1 x 5 = P2 x 2
5 = P2 x 2
Divide both sides by 2
5/2 = P2 x 2/2
P2 = 2.5
How many Hydrogen (H) Atoms are in Methylene?
Answer:
FOUR HYDROGEN ATOMS
Explanation:
Two C atoms, four H atoms, and two O atoms can also be arranged to form a methyl formate, which is used in manufacturing, as an insecticide, and for quick-drying finishes. Methyl formate molecules have one of the oxygen atoms between the two carbon atoms, differing from the arrangement in acetic acid molecules.
The Methylene group has 2 hydrogen. -CH2
Which of these is a chemical property of a substance?
Answer:
A chemical property is a characteristic of a substance that may be observed when it participates in a chemical reaction. Examples of chemical properties include flammability, toxicity, chemical stability, and heat of combustion
What happens if kinetic energy of a gas is lowered
Answer:
"If you lower the kinetic energy of a gas its temperature will decrease because temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of a substance."
Explanation:
Over a period of 2 minutes, 180 coulombs of charge pass through a resistor. What is the current through the resistor during this time?
Type the correct answer in the box. Use numerals instead of words.
The current through the resistor during this time is
A.
Answer:
Explanation:
Formula
The current = charge / time
The charge is in coulombs
The time has to be in seconds.
1 minute = 60 seconds
2 minutes = 120 seconds.
charge = 180 coulombs
current = 180 / 120
current = 1.5 amperes.
Which is a mixture?
Sodium metal
chlonne gas
sodium metal and chlonne gas
sodium chlonde (salt) and water
Answer:
I believe it's salt and water
Explanation:
not sure
Answer:
Mixture is a electronic device used to peel the things such as onion ,tomato,ginger, garlic etc.
when carbon is heated in a limited supply of oxygen, a gas is obtained.
1 .what is the name of this gas
Answer:
carbon monoxide
I think its correct but I am not sure
Answer: when carbon is heated in air carbon dioxide is formed, so is incomplete combustion which results in carbon monoxide.
Explanation: but when carbon dioxide reacts with more oxygen carbon monoxide is formed i guess.
I AM A BIT SURE BUT HOPE THIS HELPSSSS!!!!
Help please i beg someone answer and explain
Answer:
Q,N,1) lithium + hydrochloric -> lithium chloride + Hydrogen.
word equation ( 2li + 2HCl -> 2liCl + H2)Based on the Lewis/electron dot representation
of the two atoms, predict the ratio of metal
cationic (+) atom to nonmetal anionic (-) atom in
the compound.
.Ca.
.P.
A. 1:1
B. 3:2
C. 2:1
D. 3:1
Can someone plz tell me how to do this.
Answer:
B or C think so
TIMED PLS PLS HELP ASAP
The scattering of sunlight by the mixture of gas molecules in air results in the blue color of the sky. Calculate the energy (in Joules) of a single photon of blue light with a frequency of 6.00 × 10¹⁴ Hz. (h = 6.626 × 10⁻³⁴ J • s)
Answer:
It's me mario
Explanation:
______ exhibits the highest
intermolecular forces of the states of matter.
A. Solid
B. Liquid
C. Gas
D. Vacuum

If an atom contains more
electrons than protons, it is
Answer:
If an atom has the same number of electrons as protons, it is a neutral atom.
Explanation:
To begin the experiment, Xavier washed his hands and put on safety goggles. He then measured 120 milliliters of tap water, 2.5 milliliters of baking soda, and 2.5 milliliters of citric acid. The initial temperature of the water was 23.5°C.
Next Xavier added the baking soda and citric acid to the water. The mixture immediately began to bubble vigorously, which lasted for about 30 seconds. The new temperature of the mixture was 17.7°C.
Is a chemical reaction taking place during Xavier’s experiment? How do you know?
WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Answer:
Yes a chemical reaction is taking place.
Explanation:
There is a change in temperature along with bubbling. All signs of a chemical reaction.
help please i am confused
It is pholem or phloem
Answer:
phloem I believe
Explanation:
dictionary
CH3 CH2 CH2 OH + H2SO4
Get the product and answer the following questions :
I. A + HCl
II. A --> Combustion ( what product does it form. Write out the equation )
III.A ---> Hydrogenation (what product does it form. Write out the equation )
Note : A represents the product gotten from the reaction between
CH3 CH2 CH2 OH and H2SO4
Answer:
propene and hydrogen is product
When propanol is heated with concentrated sulphuric acid at 443 K, dehydration takes place and prop-1-ene is formed. In this reaction concentrated sulphuric acid acts as a dehydrating agent.
I. A + HCl gives )-gives 2-chloropropane
II. A --> Combustion ( what product does it form. Write out the equation propene ozonide
III.A ---> Hydrogenation (what product does it form. Write out the equation )propanol
What is the percent yield of a reaction?
O A. The difference between measured and calculated amounts
OB.
The amount of produd obtained
amount possible
* 100
C. The amount of product actually obtained in a reaction
D. The amount of product that is possible from a reaction
Answer:
B. The amount of produd obtained/amount possible * 100
Explanation:
In chemistry, the yield of a chemical reaction is the quantity or amount of products obtained in that chemical reaction. It is calculated by using the following formula:
Percentage yield = Actual yield/theoretical yield × 100
- The actual yield is the amount of products got from a chemical reaction
- The theoretical yield is the amount of product got from using the balanced equation (stoichiometry).
La masa de una olla es de 300g y contiene 90% de aluminio. Hallar el número de moles de aluminio de la olla. P.A.(Al= 27)
Explanation:
The mass of a pot is 300g and contains 90% aluminum. Find the number of moles of aluminum in the pot. P.A. (Al = 27)
The mass of aluminum present in the pot is:
[tex]300 g * 90/100\\=270 g[/tex]
Hence, in the given pot 270g Al is present.
[tex]Number of moles of Al=\frac{given mass ofAl}{its molar mass}[/tex]
The gram atomic mass of Al -27 g/mol
Given the mass of Al is 270 g
Substitute these values in the above formula:
[tex]Number of moles of Al=\frac{given mass ofAl}{its molar mass}\\=\frac{270 g}{27 g} \\=10.0 mol[/tex]
Answer is 10.0 mol of Al is present.
Sodium and chlorine combine to form table salt.
2Na(s) + Cl2(g) → 2NaCl(s)
Does this reaction obey the law of conservation of mass?
Answer:
yes it does
Explanation:
because the ratios on the reactants and products are equal
The reaction 2Na(s) + Cl₂(g) → 2NaCl(s) obeys the law of conservation of mass.
Yes, this reaction obeys the law of conservation of mass. The law of conservation of mass states that mass is neither created nor destroyed in a chemical reaction; it is only rearranged.
In the given reaction, we have 2 sodium atoms (Na) on the left side and 2 sodium atoms (Na) on the right side. Similarly, we have 2 chlorine molecules (Cl₂) on the left side and 2 chlorine atoms (Cl) on the right side. Therefore, the number of atoms of each element is balanced on both sides of the reaction.
Additionally, the total mass of the reactants (2Na + Cl₂) is equal to the total mass of the product (2NaCl). The coefficients in the balanced equation represent the stoichiometric ratios, ensuring that the mass is conserved.
Hence, the reaction 2Na(s) + Cl₂(g) → 2NaCl(s) obeys the law of conservation of mass.
Learn more about law of conservation of mass from the link given below.
https://brainly.com/question/28711001
#SPJ2
Jonny Jonny.
Yes papa?
Eating Sugar?
What comes next?
(A) Yes Papa
(B) No Mama
(C) Yes Mama
(D) No Papa
Answer:
(B) No papa
arafgzhzhsjdjkskbdjzjsj
Answer:
(D) No Papa
Explanation:
is this even chemistry pffttt
For a reaction: aA → Products, [A]o -4.3 M, and the first two half-lives are 56 and 28 minutes, respectively. Calculate k (without units). Show Work!
A. 7.7 x 10^-2
B. 4.2 x 10^-3
C. 3.8 x 10^-2
D. 8.3 x 10^-3
E. None of these
Answer:
C.[tex]3.8\times 10^{-2}[/tex]
Explanation:
We are given that
Initial concentration, [tex][A]_o=4.3 M[/tex]
First half life, [tex]t_{\frac{1}{2}}=56[/tex]minutes
Second half life, [tex]t'_{\frac{1}{2}}=28[/tex]minutes
We have to find K.
The given reaction is zero order reaction.
We know that for zero order reaction
[tex]t_{\frac{1}{2}}=\frac{[A]_o}{2k}[/tex]
Using the formula
[tex]56=\frac{4.3}{2k}[/tex]
[tex]k=\frac{4.3}{2\times 56}[/tex]
[tex]k=3.8\times 10^{-2}[/tex]
Hence, option C is correct.
Zero-order reactions are the reactions when a surface or a catalyst is required for the reaction to proceed and is saturated by the reactant chemicals. The result of the concentration versus the time plot will be a straight line in a zero-order reaction.
[tex]3.8 \times 10 ^{-2}[/tex] is the value of k.
How to calculate the value of k?Given,
Initial concentration [tex][A_{0}][/tex] = 4.3 MThe first half-life of the reactant [tex](t \dfrac{1}{2})[/tex] = 56 minutesThe second half-life of the reactant [tex](t \dfrac{1}{2})[/tex] = 28 minutesThe given reaction in the question is of zero-order and for that, we know that,
[tex]t \dfrac{1}{2} = \dfrac{[A_{0}] }{2\;\rm k}[/tex]
Substituting the values in the equation we get:
[tex]\begin{aligned}56 &= \dfrac{4.3 }{2\; \rm k}\\\\\rm k &= {4.3 }{2 \times 56}\\\\\rm k &= 3.8 \times 10^{ -2}\end{aligned}[/tex]
Therefore, option C is correct.
Learn more about the zero-order reaction here:
https://brainly.com/question/4638382
Select all of the following reactions that are endothermic.
½N 2(g) + 3/2H 2(g) → NH 3(g) + 11.0 kcal/mole
H 2(g) + ½O 2(g) → H 2O(g), ΔH = -57.83 kcal/mole
½N 2(g) + O 2(g) + 8.1 kcal → NO 2(g)
½N 2(g) + ½O 2(g) → NO(g), ΔH = +21.6 kcal/mole
NH 3(g) → ½N 2(g) + 3/2H 2(g), ΔH = +11.0 kcal/mole
Answer:
½N 2(g) + O 2(g) + 8.1 kcal → NO 2(g)
½N 2(g) + ½O 2(g) → NO(g), ΔH = +21.6 kcal/mole
NH 3(g) → ½N 2(g) + 3/2H 2(g), ΔH = +11.0 kcal/mole
General Formulas and Concepts:
Thermochemistry
Endothermic vs ExothermicEnthalpyExplanation:
An endothermic reaction would have heat or energy gained in the final stage of the reaction.
This means that our enthalpy would be positive and heat/energy would be added as a reactant.
Out of all the answer choices, we see that only these have heat/energy added in the reactant side or the enthalpy being positive:
½N 2(g) + O 2(g) + 8.1 kcal → NO 2(g)
½N 2(g) + ½O 2(g) → NO(g), ΔH = +21.6 kcal/mole
NH 3(g) → ½N 2(g) + 3/2H 2(g), ΔH = +11.0 kcal/mole
Topic: AP Chemistry
Unit: Thermochemistry
Which of these hypotheses cannot be tested?
A. The percentage of salt in ocean water stays the same throughout the ocean.
O B. Doubling the amount of salt in a bread recipe will cause the dough to rise faster.
C. Cooks should use sea salt in recipes instead of regular table salt.
O D. Increasing the amount of salt in salt water will increase the boiling point.
Cooks should use sea salt in recipes instead of regular table salt.
