Answer:
5.25%
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Accepted value = 238857 miles
Measured value = 226316 miles
Percentage error =.?
Next, we shall determine the absolute error. This can be obtained as follow:
Accepted value = 238857 miles
Measured value = 226316 miles
Absolute Error =?
Absolute Error = |Measured – Accepted|
Absolute Error = |226316 – 238857|
Absolute Error = 12541
Finally, we shall determine the percentage error. This can be obtained as follow:
Accepted value = 238857 miles
Absolute Error = 12541
Percentage error =.?
Percentage error = absolute error / accepted value × 100
Percentage error
= 12541 / 238857 × 100
= 1254100 / 238857
= 5.25%
Therefore, the percentage error is 5.25%.
A gas at a pressure p is compressed to half it original volume and twice its original temperature. The new pressure is
Answer:
4p
Explanation:
If you halve the volume the pressure will double as they are inversely proportional. If you double the temperature the particles have double the kinetic energy so the pressure will double again.
So:
p×2×2 = 4p
Answer:
P V = n R T
P2 V2 / (P1 V1) = T2 / T1
P2 = (T2 / T1) (V1 / V2) P1 = 2 * 2 = 4
suppose the pilot starting again from rest opens the throttle part.way at constant acceleration the airboat then covers a distance of 60.0m in 10.0s find the net force action on the boat
Answer:
Acceleration is 1.2 m/s^2.
Explanation:
initial velocity, u = 0
distance, d = 60 m
time, t = 10 s
Let the acceleration is a.
use second equation of motion
[tex]s= u t +0.5 at^2\\\\60 = 0 + 0.5 \times a \times 10\times 10\\\\a = 1.2 m/s^2[/tex]
Now according to the Newton's second law
Force = mass x acceleration
Let the mass is m.
F = m x 1.2 = 1.2 m Newton
As a main sequence star exhausts hydrogen in its core, its surface becomes ___ and its energy output per second (luminosity) becomes ____.
Answer:
b
Explanation:
bc
Margy is trying to improve her cardio endurance by performing an exercise in which she alternates walking and running 100.0 m each. If Margy is walking at 1.4 m/s and accelerates at 0.20 m/s2 during
Complete question is;
Margy is trying to improve her cardio endurance by performing an exercise in which she alternates walking and running 100.0 m each. If Margy is walking at 1.4 m/s and accelerates at 0.20 m/s² during one of the running portions, what is her final velocity at the end of the 100.0 m? Round your answer to the nearest tenth.
Answer:
6.5 m/s
Explanation:
We are told that she is walking at 1.4 m/s and accelerates at 0.20 m/s².
Thus;
Initial velocity; u = 1.4 m/s
Acceleration; a = 0.2 m/s²
Distance; s = 100 m
From Newton's equation of motion, we know that;
v² = u² + 2as
Where v is final velocity.
Thus;
v² = 1.4² + 2(0.2 × 100)
v² = 41.96
v = √41.96
v ≈ 6.5 m/s
A student walks 350 m [S], then 400 m [E20°N], and finally 550 m [N10°W]. Using the component method, find the resultant (total) displacement). Round your answer to the appropriate significant figures. Round your angle to the nearest degree.
In component form, the displacement vectors become
• 350 m [S] ==> (0, -350) m
• 400 m [E 20° N] ==> (400 cos(20°), 400 sin(20°)) m
(which I interpret to mean 20° north of east]
• 550 m [N 10° W] ==> (550 cos(100°), 550 sin(100°)) m
Then the student's total displacement is the sum of these:
(0 + 400 cos(20°) + 550 cos(100°), -350 + 400 sin(20°) + 550 sin(100°)) m
≈ (280.371, 328.452) m
which leaves the student a distance of about 431.8 m from their starting point in a direction of around arctan(328.452/280.371) ≈ 50° from the horizontal, i.e. approximately 431.8 m [E 50° N].
A thin rod of length 1.4 m and mass 180 g is suspended freely from one end. It is pulled to one side and then allowed to swing like a pendulum, passing through its lowest position with angular speed 1.80 rad/s. Neglecting friction and air resistance, find (a) the rod's kinetic energy at its lowest position and (b) how far above that position the center of mass rises.
Answer:
[tex]K.E = 0.1905 J[/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that:
Length [tex]L=1.4m[/tex]
Mass [tex]m=180g[/tex]
Angular Velocity [tex]\omega=1.80rads/s[/tex]
Generally the equation for Kinetic energy K.E is mathematically given by
[tex]K.E =0.5 (1/3 ML^2 )w^2[/tex]
[tex]K.E =0.5 ( 1/3 * 0.18 * 1.4^2 ) 1.8^2[/tex]
[tex]K.E = 0.1905 J[/tex]
Calculate the distance travelled by the car in part Q use the equation distance travelled= average speed x time
Explanation:
distance travelled = average speed x time
=30m/s*100s
=3000m
Answer:
3000m
Explanation:
30m/s*100s
3000m
SINGLE CORRECT OBJECTIVE
Question 9
speed of a moving object is said to be uniform if it covers equal distances in equal interva
time.
о O
ghte
O false
Your Answer:
Next
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Formula for speed is;
Speed = distance/time
Now, if an object covers an equal distance in equal time intervals, it means the speed will remain the same.
For example if an object covers 3 m every 1 second it means speed will always be; 3/1 = 3 m/s.
Thus the statement is correct.
how long will it take a car to go from 0 to 45 km/hr if they are accelerating at 5 km/hr/s?
Answer:
9 seconds
Explanation:
[tex]acceleration = \frac{final \: speed - initial \: speed}{time \: taken} [/tex]
[tex]5km/ hr/ s = \frac{45 - 0 (km/ h)}{t} [/tex]
cross multiplying
[tex]5t = 45 secs \\ t = 9 \: secs[/tex]
it will take 9secs for the car to go from 0 to 45 km/ h
A system has a pressure of 5 N/m2
If a force of 2000N is applied, what is the area that the force is applied to?
Give the units.
400 m2
Explanation:
Pressure = Force ÷ Area
5 N/m2 = 2000 N ÷ A
A = 2000 N ÷ 5
= 400 m2
If a force of 2000N is applied, the area that the force is applied to is 400 m²
What is force?The word "force" has a specific meaning in science. At this level, calling a force a push or a pull is entirely appropriate. A force is not something an object "has in it" or that it "contains."
One thing experiences a force from another. There are both living things and non-living objects in the concept of a force.
The amount of force applied to a certain region is referred to as pressure. The force per unit area is called pressure. F in this condensed version of the equation stands in for the force, which is expressed in newtons.
Given that the pressure of 5 N/m²
Force is 2000N
Pressure = Force ÷ Area
5 N/m² = 2000 N ÷ A
A = 2000 N ÷ 5 = 400 m²
Therefore, the area that the force is applied to is 400 m².
To learn more about force, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/19529052
#SPJ2
Quickly pls!!! A wave with a wavelength of 0.5 m moves with a speed of 1.5 m/s. What is the frequency of the wave?
A. 2.0 Hz
B. 1.0 Hz
C. 0.33 Hz
D. 3.0 Hz
difine scalar quantity
Scalar quantity are physical quantities that have just magnitude, not direction.
It is always positive.Examples: Speed, distancehow long the period of the earth's circulation (365 1/4) in seconds?
Answer:
31,556,736 seconds
Explanation:
The period of Earth's orbit around the Sun, T = (365 + 1/4) days (three hundred and sixty five and a quarter days
The period of Earth's orbit around the Sun in seconds is given by converting, T = [tex]365\frac{1}{4} \, days[/tex] into seconds as follows;
There are 60 seconds per minute, 60 minutes in each hour, 24 hours within each day, therefore, we get;
T = [tex]365\frac{1}{4}[/tex]×60 sec/min × 60 min/hr. × 24hr/day = 31,556,736 seconds
The Displacement is 5m. We found that using the
Pythagorean Theorem.
Vector Quantities require both a Displacement and a
Direction.
What direction is this Vector?
South
Northeast
West
Answer:
A vector can be written as:
(R, θ)
Where R is the magnitude, in this case, we know that the magnitude of the displacement is 5m
Then:
R = 5m
and θ defines the direction, it's an angle measured from the positive x-axis.
(In the image, θ would be the angle located at the point A)
Now, if you look at the image, you can see a triangle rectangle.
Where the adjacent cathetus has a length of 4,
the opposite cathetus has a length of 3 units
the hypotenuse has a length of 5 units.
So we can use any trigonometric rule to find the value of θ, like:
sin(θ) = (opposite cathetus)/hypotenuse
Then:
sin(θ) = 3m/5m
Now we can use the inverse sin function, Asin(x), in both sides
Asin( sin(θ)) = θ = Asin( 3/5) = 36.87°
then the vector is:
(5m, 36.87°)
Now, if we define the positive y-axis as the North, and the positive x-axis as the East.
This vector would point at 36.87° North of East.
(or almost Northeast)
1. 20kg of water is ejected horizontally in 10s; the speed of the water leaving the nozzle is 30m/s. Calculate the force experienced by a fire-fighter holding the hose.
Answer 60 NEWTON
Explanation:
FORCE = MASS * acceleration
acceleration= VELOCITY / TIME
acceleration= 30 / 10 = 3 M/S2
FORCE = MASS * acceleration
FORCE = 20 *3 = 60 NEWTON
A. A
B. C
C. D
D. B
HELLLP GUYS!!!
Answer:
B
Explanation:
. A car accelerates uniformly from 0 to 72 km/h in 11.5 seconds.
a) What is the acceleration of the car in m/s2? b) What is the position of the car by the time it reaches the velocity of 72 km/h?
Answer:
Explanation:
First job is to convert 72 km/hr to m/s:
[tex]72\frac{km}{hr}[/tex] × [tex]\frac{1000m}{1km}[/tex] × [tex]\frac{1hr}{3600s}[/tex] = 2.0 × 10¹ m/s
Now to find the acceleration which is
[tex]a=\frac{v_f-v_0}{t}[/tex] and filling in:
[tex]a=\frac{2.0*10^1-0}{11.5}=1.7\frac{m}{s^2}[/tex] That's part a. Part b want to know how far the car can get in 11.5 seconds (because that's the time it takes for the car to get to 72 km/hr). Since we know that the car can get 2.0 × 10¹ meters in 1 second, that means that in 11.5 seconds, the car can get 11.5(2.0 × 10¹) which is 230 meters.
The most successful types of plants on Earth are
Answer:
The angiosperms dominate Earth's surface and vegetation in more environments, particularly terrestrial habitats, than any other group of plants. As a result, angiosperms are the most important ultimate source of food for birds and mammals, including humans.
Explanation:
plz mark brainlest
An ammeter with a resistance of 5.0 ohm is connected in series with a 3.0V cell and a lamp rated at 300 mA, 3V. Calculate the current that the ammeter will measure
Answer:
I = 0.2 A
Explanation:
Lamp is rated at 300 mA
I_lamp = 0.3 A
Voltage is; V = 3V
Thus; Resistance is given by;
R = V/I
R = 3/0.3
R = 10 ohms
Now, since the ammeter of 5 ohms is connected in series with the lamp. Thus equivalent resistance;
R_eq = 10 + 5
R_eq = 15 ohms
Ammeter current will be;
I = V/R_eq
I = 3/15
I = 0.2 A
A 5.0 kg block of ice is at rest at the top of a smooth inclined plane. The block is released and slides 2.0 m down the plane. Assuming there is no friction between the block and the surface, calculate
a) the gravitational potential energy at the top of the plane
b) the component of the weight parallel to the plane
c) the acceleration of the block
d) the velocity of the block at the bottom of the plane
e) the kinetic energy at the bottom of the plane.
Answer:
a) 98.1 Joules
b) 49.05 N × sin(θ)
c) 9.81 × sin(θ)
d) The velocity of the block at the bottom of the plane, v is approximately 6.264 m/s
e) 98.1 Joules
Explanation:
The given parameters of the block are;
The mass of the block, m = 5.0 kg
The distance down the plane the block slides, h = 2.0 m
The friction between the block and the surface = 0
Let θ represent the angle of inclination oof the plane
a) The gravitational potential energy, P.E. = m·g·h
Where;
g = The acceleration due to gravity ≈ 9.81 m/s²
∴ P.E. ≈ 5.0 kg × 9.81 m/s² × 2.0 m = 98.1 Joules
The gravitational potential energy, P.E. ≈ 98.1 Joules
b) The component of the weight of the block parallel to the plane, [tex]w_{\parallel}[/tex], is given as follows;
[tex]w_{\parallel}[/tex] = w × sin(θ) = m·g·sin(θ)
∴ [tex]w_{\parallel}[/tex] ≈ 5.0 kg × 9.81 m/s² × sin(θ) = 49.05 × sin(θ) N
The component of the weight of the block parallel to the plane, [tex]w_{\parallel}[/tex] ≈ 49.05 N × sin(θ)
c) The component of the weight along the inclined plane = The force with which the block moves along the inclined plane, therefore;
[tex]w_{\parallel}[/tex] = m·g·sin(θ) = m·a
Where a represents the acceleration of the block along the plane
Therefore, by comparison, we have;
g·sin(θ) = a
∴ a ≈ 9.81 × sin(θ)
d) Given that the motion of the block is 2.0 m downwards, we have;
The velocity of the block at the bottom of the plane, v² = 2·g·h
Therefore, v² ≈ 2 × 9.81 m/s²× 2.0 m = 39.24 m²/s²
v = √(39.24 m²/s²) ≈ 6.264 m/s
e) The kinetic energy at the bottom of the plane, K.E. = (1/2)·m·v²
∴ K.E. = (1/2) × 5.0 kg × 39.24 m²/s² = 98.1 J
The work function for silver is 4.73 eV. (a) Convert the value of the work function from electron volts to joules.
Answer:
[tex]W=7.56\times 10^{-19}\ J[/tex]
Explanation:
Given that,
The work function for silver is 4.73 eV.
We need to find the value of the work function from electron volts to joules.
We know that,
[tex]1\ eV=1.6\times 10^{-19}\ J[/tex]
For 4.73 eV,
[tex]4.73\ eV=1.6\times 10^{-19}\times 4.73\\\\=7.56\times 10^{-19}\ J[/tex]
So, the work function for silver is [tex]7.56\times 10^{-19}\ J[/tex].
Explain how you can use the factors of production to produce a fruit juice in a production company
Answer:
The factors of production include Land, Labour, Capital and Enterpreneurship
Explanation:
The fruit could be apple, orange , pineapple etc which are usually grown on land . They are tended to by people to ensure there is maximum yield. These people provide the required labour needed.
The cost of planting and payment of workers usually comes from the capital which is often used in running the business by the owner which makes certain decisions to ensure the fruit company is in place. All these factors work hand in hand to ensure production of fruit in a production company is possible.
A ball of mass 0.3 kg is released from rest at a height of 8 m. How fast is it going when it hits the ground? (Gravity being equal to 9.8)
Answer:
Explanation:
Mass doesn't matter here because when something is falling, gravity plays fairly; an elephant falls at the same rate of acceleration as does a feather. What DOES matter is everything pertinent to the y-dimension of free-fall:
a = -9.8 m/s/s
v₀ = 0 (since the ball was held before it was dropped)
v = ??
Δx = -8 m (negative because the ball drops this far below the point from which it was released).
Putting all this together in one equation:
v² = v₀² + 2aΔx and filling in this equation:
v² = (0)² + 2(-9.8)(-8) and
v² = 156.8 so
v = 12.5 which rounds to 13 if you're using 2 sig figs, and rounds to 10 if you're only using 1 (which you should be, according to the way the numbers have been given in this problem)
Jake launches a water balloon at an angle of 35° above the horizontal. If he sends it flying with an initial velocity of 3 m/s, how far away does Fred (who is the same height as Jake) need to be for it to hit him (assuming Jake has a good aim)?
Answer:
R = 0.86 m
Explanation:
The formula for the range of the projectile motion can be used here:
[tex]R = \frac{v^2 Sin2\theta}{g}[/tex]
where,
R = Range of projectile = distance between Jake and Fred = ?
v = launch speed = 3 m/s
θ = Launch Angle = 35°
g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²
Therefore,
[tex]R = \frac{(3\ m/s)^2Sin[(2)(35^o)]}{9.81\ m/s^2}\\\\[/tex]
R = 0.86 m
Having the correct posture and the degree or severity of braking, acceleration and steering inputs have a direct result on the ability of a motorist to effectively address changes in __________?
Answer: Vehicle Balance
Explanation:
Vehicle balance simply means how the weight of a vehicle is distributed across its tires which connects to the road
It should be noted that there'll be a shift in the balance of a vehicle when the braking, acceleration, or turning bring about a scenario in which the weight of th vehicle moves from one area to another.
A sample from of water is heated with 5000 J of energy and its temperature goes up by 6 K. What is the mass of the sample?
Answer:
mass= 0.1993 kg
Explanation:
Using the formula c = Q / (mΔT)
what is the closest to the order of magnitude of the energy rquired to split a nucleus in to its individual protons and neutrons
Answer:
More than two million electron volts.
Explanation:
More than two million electron volts energy are needed to break or split a deuteron into a proton and a neutron. Nuclear binding energy is the type of energy that is required to split an atom's nucleus into protons and neutrons. The deuteron is an isotope of hydrogen that is composed of a proton and a neutron and it is a stable particle. Very huge amount of energy is needed for the splitting of nucleus due to the presence of heavy particles i.e. proton and neutron.
what is acceleration
[tex]\boxed{\large{\bold{\blue{ANSWER~:) }}}}[/tex]
[tex]\sf What \: is \: acceleration? \\ \\ \sf The \: rate \: of \: change \: of \: velocity \: of \: an \\ \sf object \: with \: respect \: to \: time \\ \sf is \: known \: as \: acceleration. [/tex]
Suponga que la pelota de la figura se proyecta desde una altura de 35.0 m sobre el suelo y se le imprime una velocidad horizontal inicial de 8.25 m/s. a) ¿Cuánto tiempo tardará la pelota en golpear el suelo? b) ¿A qué distancia del edificio tocará el suelo la pelota?
Answer:
Explanation:
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Internal energy of a diatomic gas consists of:
OA. kinetic energy due to vibration and rotation.
B. kinetic energy due to translation, vibration, and rotation.
C. potential energy due to intermolecular forces.
D. kinetic energy due to translation only.
Answer:
C) Potential energy due to intermolecular forces.