Answers
Answer:
Charle's Law ... V ∝ f(T); Pressure and Mass remain constant
Explanation:
Charle's Law is one of the empirical gas laws relating the effect of temperature on volume of a gas while pressure and mass (moles) of substance remain constant. Basically, Charle's Law states that the change in volume associated with a confined mass or gas is directly proportional to the applied temperature.
For a directly proportional relationship between Volume (V) and Temperature (T) the empirical formula is written V ∝ T. This is then set in equation form by including a 'proportionality constant' giving V = k·T. In applications, problems generally provide 'initial' Temperature (T₁) and Volume (V₁) along with a final Temperature (T₂) or final Volume (V₂) and asked to calculate the unknown variable. The Charle's Law relationship detailing this is derived as follows:
V = k·T => k = V/T
The k-value is constant for both the initial and final conditions such that...
k₁ = k₂ => V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂
Example: Assume a gas volume of 25 liters at 25°C, what would be the gas volume if cooled to 0°C?
Set-up a data table
V₁ = 25L & V₂ = ?
T₁ = 25°C & T₂ = 0°C => these values need to be converted to Kelvin Temps so as to avoid division by '0'. So...
T₁ = (25 + 273)K = 298K & T₂ = (0 + 273)K = 273K
Substituting into V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂ and solving for V₂ provides the new volume.
25L/298K = V₂/273K => V₂ = (25L)(273K)/(298K) = 22.9L ≅ 23L (2 sig. figs.)
Generally, to check work, examine the change in volume relative to the change in temperature. For a direct proportionality a decrease in temperature as in the example would give a decrease in volume consistent with Charle's Law. Note that 273K/298K times 25L gives a smaller resulting volume value. If one applies '298K/273K' times the 25L, a larger value would result and is inconsistent with Charle's Law.
Related Questions
helpppppppppppppp!!!!!!!!!!!!!how did chlorine atom attain saturation in potassium chloride and oxygen dichloride
Answers
please help and show work
What is the volume of 5.7 moles of Hydrogen gas?
Answers
Exothermic or Endothermic ~N2(g) + 2 O2(g) → 2 NO2(g) ΔH= +67.6 kJ
Explain why?
Answers
Answer:
endothermic
Explanation:
Because the value of the heat of reaction is positive .
How many atoms are in 3.6 moles of titanium?
Answers
Answer:
69420
Explanation:
Answer:
We need to calculate number atoms, which can be determined as follows: We know that 1 mol contains 6.02214076×1023 number of atoms. i.e. is Avogadro's constant. Therefore the answer to the above question is that the number of atoms in 3.5 mol of Arsenic is 2.11×104 number of atoms.
Explanation:
2KCIO3 -> 2KCI+ 302
How many moles of oxygen are produced by
the decomposition of 6.0 moles of potassium
chlorate, KCIO3?
Answers
Answer:
9 moles
Explanation:
The balanced chemical equation for this decomposition reaction is as follows:
2KCIO3 → 2KCI+ 302
Based on this equation, 2 moles of potassium chlorate (KCIO3) decomposes to form 3 moles of oxygen gas (O2).
Hence, 6 moles of pottasium chlorate will decompose to produce;
6 × 3 ÷ 2
= 18 ÷ 2
= 9 moles of O2.
What is metal ? Where does it coke from ?
Answers
Answer:
Most pure metals, like aluminium, silver and copper, come from the Earth's crust. They are found in ores – solid materials called minerals, usually occurring in rock, from which the pure metal has to be extracted. The properties of pure metals can be improved by mixing them with other metals to make alloys.a metal is an element that readily forms positive ions (cations) and has metallic bonds
coke is a strong stimulant made from coca leaves
How are cations formed? A. when one or more electrons of an atom disintegrate B. when an atom gains one or more electrons from other atoms C. when an atom shares one or more electrons with another atom D. when an atom loses one or more electrons
Answers
Answer:
D
Explanation:
When an atom loses an electron the number of electrons exceeds the number of protons. This means that the negative charge induced by the electrons exceeds the positive charge induced by the protons.
Use the picture to answer the question.
A red striped bowling ball with 3 finger holes.
Name at least three physical properties of the bowling ball.
Answers
Answer:
The bowling ball is red, has stripes, and has 3 finger holes.
Answer:
The shape of the bowling ball is round. The color of the bowling ball is red. The bowling ball is hard. The bowling ball is smooth.
Explanation: Hope I helped
how many molecules are in 45.0 g of water
Answers
Given mass = 45g
Molar mass of H2O = 2+16 = 18g
Moles = Given mass/Molar mass
= 45/18 = 2.5moles
No of molecule in 1 mole = 6.022*10²³
No of molecue in 2.5 mole = 2.5*6.022*10²³
= 1.5055*10²³
what known as a change in the number, type, or order of DNA
Answers
Answer:
DNA is a dynamic and adaptable molecule. As such, the nucleotide sequences found within it are subject to change as the result of a phenomenon called mutation. Depending on how a particular mutation modifies an organism's genetic makeup, it can prove harmless, helpful, or even hurtful.
Explanation:
1- What is the molar mass of the following compounds?
a. Ca(OH) 2 _______________________________=
b. H 2 O 2 _______________________________=
c. KCl _______________________________=
d. NaH 2 PO_______________________________=
Answers
Answer:
a. Ca(OH)₂ = 74.08 g/mol
b. H₂O₂ = 34 g/mol
c. KCl = 74.55 g/mol
d. NaH₂PO₄ = 119.97 g/mol
Explanation:
In order to determine the molar mass of each compound we need to sum, the molar mass of each element.
a. Ca(OH)₂
40.08 g/mol (Ca) + 2 . 16 g/mol (O) + 2 . 1 g/mol (H) = 74.08 g/mol
b. H₂O₂ → 2 . 1 g/mol (H) + 2 . 16 g/mol (O) = 34 g/mol
c. KCl → 39.1 g/mol (K) + 35.45 g/mol (Cl) = 74.55 g/mol
d. NaH₂PO₄
23 g/mol (Na) + 2 . 1 g/mol (H) + 30.97 g/mol (P) + 4 . 16 g/mol (O) = 119.97 g/mol
If you form 3.28 moles of FeCl3 in a reaction, how many moles of FeCl2 did you start with? SHOW ALL WORK Plz
Answers
Answer:
molerat
Explanation:
Answer:
3.28 mol
Explanation:
2 mol FeCl3 forms from 2mol of FeCl2
therefore 3.28 mol of FeCl3 forms from=2/2×3.28 mol=3.28 mol
PLEASE HELP ME ASAP!!!!!! YOU GET 10 POINTS!!!!!!
For reaction below, describe how its equilibrium could be shifted in the indicated direction.
1. H2(g)+C12(g)<---------->2HC1(g)+thermal energy: shift to the left
2.C(s) +O2(g)<---------->CO2+thermal energy: shift to the right
Answers
Answer:
Here is the ANSWER KEY, it may also has other of the questions you don't know :)
Explanation:
https://sciencewithhorne.weebly.com/uploads/5/7/3/5/57358947/unit_11_hw_key.pdf
Help for extra points & brainlest !
Answers
Answer: i think is true
Explanation:
True. Cells have jobs in your body as they have functions to do.
The average female voice emits a sound with a wavelength of 0.85 m. Given the speed of sound in air at 340 m/s, what is the frequency:
Answers
Answer:
The frecuency is 400 Hz.
Explanation:
In a periodic wave the wavelength is the physical distance between two points from which the wave repeats itself. It is named by (λ). That is, the wavelength is the minimum distance between two points on the wave that are in the same state of vibration.
Frequency is represented by the letter f, and is the number of vibrations that occur in a unit of time. That is, how many ridges or valleys are repeated in a unit of time.
The propagation speed is the speed with which the wave propagates in the medium, that is, it is the magnitude that measures the speed at which the wave's disturbance propagates along its displacement. Relate the wavelength (λ) and the frequency (f) inversely proportional using the following equation: v = f * λ.
In this case:
v= 340 m/sf= ?λ= 0.85 mReplacing:
340 m/s= f* 0.85 m
Solving:
[tex]f=\frac{340 \frac{m}{s} }{0.85 m}[/tex]
f= 400 Hz
The frecuency is 400 Hz.
Using the diagram, which two planes would intersect in HG?
Answer please .. :)
Answers
Answer:
I think D
Explanation:
it has both H and G in the planes.
I need help ASAP
Extra points & brainlest:)
Answers
Answer:
it is c
Explanation:
Answer:
Lysosome
Explanation:
The lysosome of a cell removes waste and deports it to the Golgi Apparatus to remove completely
Which of the nine substances are made of four elements?
Answers
Answer:
Oxygen mucury carbon dioxide and platinum
Explanation:
How many sugar molecules are present in 300 mL of a 2.0 M solution? (The formula for sugar is C12H22O11) AND ADD STEPS PLEASE
Answers
Answer: 3.6 x 1023 molecules and 0.143 Litres
1.
John ground some coffee beans into little pieces. He put them into a coffee filter and poured
800 cm3 of boiling water over them to make a jug of coffee.
coffee filter
Coffee
Beans
ON
jug of coffee
(a) Complete the sentences below. For each sentence, choose one of the following
words.
insoluble
soluble
solution
solvent
(0)
The liquid in the jug is brown because parts of the coffee beans
are
in water.
1 mark
Answers
What phase is not part of mitosis and is where the cells spends most of its time
Answers
Answer:
interphase
Explanation:
they spend most time in interphase
Balancing chemical equation:
_Na+_MgF2—>_NaF+_Mg
Na= ? Na= ?
Mg= ? Mg= ?
F= ? F= ?
Answers
2Na + MgF2 → 2NaF + Mg
Question 25 points)
Obsidian is a glassy black igneous rock. A sample of obsidian is shown.
Which type of rock forms in a similar manner as obsidian but at a slower
rate?
Oa
Oь
Ос .
Od
schist, which forms under extreme heat and pressure
conglomerate, which forms when different-sized sediments cement together
gypsum, which forms when water evaporates and leaves behind minerals
granite, which forms as magma cools deep underground
Answers
Answer:
Granite
Explanation:
Answer:
Granite
Explanation:
Igneous forms when rock is cooled and hardens by Magma.
And the option granite, which forms as magma cools deep underground
Hope it helps have a Good Day
This equation is balanced.
C + S8 -4CS2
True
False
Answers
False.....................
an element has atomic number of 17 state the elements group and period number
Answers
Answer:
The element is in group 7, the halogens. The element is in the third period or row of the table.
Explanation:
Chlorine is element number 17.
List several other words that are formed using the prefix mon or mono what do these words have in common
Answers
Answer:
1) Monochrome
2) Monocot
3) Monosaccharide
4) Monounsaturated
5) Monoxide
Explanation:
The prefix mono or mon is of Greek origin and it means single, lone or one.
From the meaning of the words we can tell that they have something in common:
1) Monochrome: This refers to an artwork, a painting or drawing that has just one color.
2) Monocot: This is a type of flowering plant that has a single embryo and a single cotyledon.
3) Monosaccharide: This is a type of simple sugar that contains one sugar unit that cannot be split.
4) Monounsaturated: This refers to a molecule that contains one double or triple bond.
5) Monoxide: This refers to a form of oxide that contains only one oxygen atom.
From the definitions above, all the words mean having only one or a single item.
That is what they have in common.
what is the function of a prism
Answers
Answer:
Prisms are sometimes used for the internal reflection at the surfaces rather than for dispersion. If light inside the prism hits one of the surfaces at a sufficiently steep angle, total internal reflection occurs and all of the light is reflected.
Explanation:
Prism, in optics, piece of glass or other transparent material cut with precise angles and plane faces, useful for analyzing and reflecting light. An ordinary triangular prism can separate white light into its constituent colours, called a spectrum.
what is the grams of molar mass of magnesium
Answers
Answer:
4.0359398 × 10^-23 g
Explanation:
All explanations or thoughts led to that answer
help me please its kinda easy lool
What makes water unique?
In your response be sure to include:
properties of water
dont use go0gle nor guess plz this is due at midnight
Answers
Answer:
Water is unique because of our need to survive on something so simple. It is just 2 hydrogen atoms and an oxygen. so simple, but necessary for all of our lives. Just 3-4 minutes without it causes permanent damage
From this list below, select the items which are properties of ionic compounds. * 5 points low melting point conductors of electricity when in liquid or aqueous state high melting point mostly liquids and gases at room temperature soluble in water
Answers
Answer:
conductors of electricity when in liquid or aqueous state
high melting point
soluble in water
Explanation:
An ionic substance is any substance that is composed of two ions of opposite charge.
In the solid state, ionic substances do not conduct electricity because the ions are trapped inside the crystal. When in liquid state or in aqueous solution, these ions are now free and the solution becomes an electrolyte.
All ionic substances have a very high melting point and dissolve in water easily.
