Carbon Monoxide is a toxic gas that is colorless and tasteless. How many moles of CO are in 1 L of the gas at STP?

28 moles

0.045 moles

22.4 moles

0.224 moles

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

0.045 moles

Explanation:

Given data:

Moles of CO = ?

Volume of gas = 1 L

Temperature and pressure = standard

Solution:

The given problem will be solve by using general gas equation,

PV = nRT

P= Pressure

V = volume

n = number of moles

R = general gas constant = 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K  

T = temperature in kelvin

n = PV/RT

n = 1 atm× 1L / 0.0821 atm.L/mol.K × 273 K

n = 1 atm.L / 22.41 atm.L/mol

n = 0.045 mol


Related Questions

Why are electromagnetic Waves important society today?

Answers

Answer Electromagnetic waves are used to transmit long/short/FM wavelength radio waves, and TV/telephone/wireless signals or energies. They are also responsible for transmitting energy in the form of microwaves, infrared radiation (IR), visible light (VIS), ultraviolet light (UV), X-rays, and gamma rays.

Explanation:

Electromagnetic waves are important in society today because they are used to "transmit long/short/FM wavelength radio waves, and TV/telephone/wireless signals or energies. They are also responsible for transmitting energy in the form of microwaves, infrared radiation (IR), visible light (VIS), ultraviolet light (UV), X-rays, and gamma rays."

How many grams are in 2.0 moles of iron(III) carbonate?

Answers

Explanation:

1 mole is equal to 1 moles Iron(III) or 832.29538 grams, so 2 moles Iron(III) = 1664.59076 grams


What is the molecular formula of a compound that is 51.02 % carbon, 13.80 % hydrogen, and 35.18 %
oxygen? The molecular mass is 88.0 g/mol.

Answers

Answer:

Molecular formula = C₄H₁₂O₂

Explanation:

Given data:

Percentage of hydrogen = 13.80%

Percentage of carbon = 51.02%

Percentage of oxygen = 35.18%

Molecular formula = ?

Solution:

Number of gram atoms of H = 13.80 / 1.01 = 13.6

Number of gram atoms of O = 35.18 / 16 = 2.2

Number of gram atoms of C = 51.02 / 12 = 4.25

Atomic ratio:

            C                      :      H             :         O

           4.25/2.2           :     13.6/2.2     :       2.2/2.2

            2                      :        6          :        1

C : H : O = 2 : 6 : 1

Empirical formula is C₂H₆O.

Molecular formula:

Molecular formula = n (empirical formula)

n = molar mass of compound / empirical formula mass

Empirical formula mass = C₂H₆O = 46 g/mol

n = 88 / 46

n = 2

Molecular formula = n (empirical formula)

Molecular formula = 2 (C₂H₆O)

Molecular formula = C₄H₁₂O₂

Please help!!
It’s due today

Answers

Answer:

There is nothing with data to help us complete this chart

THIS IS BAD. THIS IS REALLY BAD

____ Al(NO3)3 + ____ FeCl2 --> _____ Fe(NO3)2 + ______AlCl3
~
how to fix/ balance this chemical reaction?

Answers

The balanced equation

2Al(NO₃)₃ +  3FeCl₂ ⇒ 3Fe(NO₃)₂ + 2AlCl₃

Further explanation

Given

Reaction

Al(NO₃)₃ +  FeCl₂ --> Fe(NO₃)₂ + AlCl₃

Required

Balanced equation

Solution

Give a coefficient

aAl(NO₃)₃ +  bFeCl₂ --> Fe(NO₃)₂ + cAlCl₃

Make an equation

Fe, left=b, right=1⇒b=1

N, left=3a, right=2⇒3a=2⇒a=2/3

Cl, left=2b, right=3c⇒2b=3c⇒2.1=3c⇒c=2/3

The equation becomes :

2/3Al(NO₃)₃ +  FeCl₂ --> Fe(NO₃)₂ + 2/3AlCl₃ x3

2Al(NO₃)₃ +  3FeCl₂ --> 3Fe(NO₃)₂ + 2AlCl₃

Why Do Some Things Stop While Others Keep Going?

Answers

Answer:because they run out of energy when it is transferred and to other objects, or their kinetic energy

Explanation:

Because some get tired and the other one no

Is it technically correct to call ionic compounds molecules?

Answers

Answer:

uh yeah I think so technically

Answer:

no

Explanation:

A student states, "When the alcohol sample was at a temperature of 500 K, all the particles were moving faster than any of the particles were moving at 400 K." Do you agree or disagree with this student’s statement? Justify your answer

Answers

Answer: i rlly dont know srry

Explanation:

A science teacher gave a student a sample of a clear liquid labeled "unknown
substance." Which property would best help the student determine the
sample's identity?

A. The sample's boiling point

B. The sample's mass

C. The sample's volume

D. The sample's weight

Answers

Answer:

A. The sample's boiling point

Explanation:

Because by knowing boiling point we easily find a substance for example if given clear liquid boiling point is 100 c° we immediately know this is water.

Moreover boiling point is a fixed quantity for a substance.

When does the number of electrons be greater than the number of protons?And give examples.

Answers

Answer:

This accepting atom will then become an anion. The anion has more electrons than protons. This means that some of the electrons will not be canceled out, giving the atom an overall negative charge.

If an object has more protons than electrons, then the net charge on the object is positive. If there are more electrons than protons, then the net charge on the object is negative. If there are equal numbers of protons and electrons, then the object is electrically neutral.

Explanation:

explain how transferring energy into or out of a substance changes the molecules kinetic energy and changes their freedom of movement

Answers

Answer:

Transferring energy into or out of a substance changes its temperature, which changes the molecules' freedom of movement. Claim 2: Transferring energy into or out of a substance changes the molecules' kinetic energy, which changes their freedom of movement.

A student is drinking a cup of hot chocolate as they sit by a campfire on a chilly evening. They know that the cup of hot chocolate transfers thermal energy to the surrounding air. The heated air over their cup of hot chocolate expands and rises and is replaced by cooler, denser air.
This method of energy transfer is —

Answers

Answer:

A student is drinking a cup of hot chocolate as they sit by a campfire on a chilly evening. They know that the cup of hot chocolate transfers thermal energy to the surrounding air. The heated air over their cup of hot chocolate expands and rises and is replaced by cooler, denser air.

This method of energy transfer is

Explanation:

Answer:

radiation

Explanation:

radiation is when an existing heat source spreads heat to its surroundings

Where does the waste material in the body come from
and why does the body need to get rid of these waste
materials?

Answers

Answer:

The cells of the body produce waste materials. The body needs to get rid of these waste materials because they can make us sick. Getting rid of this waste keeps us healthy.

Explanation:

____________________________________________________________

               The Answer I Put On Mine:

____________________________________________________________

The cells inside of your and my body alike produce these waste materials. We need to get rid of them because if we don't, we could get sick! Or possibly cause something worse...

____________________________________________________________

                                 Why?

____________________________________________________________

Well, the answer kind-of explains all I would want to say! Feel free to copy and paste this on your assignment, but do NOT use the sample answer like the other person who answered this did. (The sample answer you should NOT use: "The cells of the body produce waste materials. The body needs to get rid of these waste materials because they can make us sick. Getting rid of this waste keeps us healthy.") It could make your teachers or parents suspicious of your work! Anyways, have a good day! ❥

1.How many miles of water does a raindrop contain if it has a mass of 0.060g?

2.What mass of water would you need to have 15 moles of H20?

3.A container of Trader Joe’s sea salt contains 750 grams.How many miles of sodium chloride (NaCl) is this?

4. A cake recipe calls for 0.080 moles of baking soda (NAHCO3).What mass should the chef measure out?

5. The chemical formula for rust is Fe203. If the total mass of rust on a 1967 Chevy corvette is 190 kg, how many moles is that?

Answers

Answer:

1. 0.0033 moles of water.

2. 270g of water

3. 12.8g NaCl

4. 6.72g NaHCO3

5. 1190moles Fe2O3

Explanation:

To convert moles to grams or vice versa we require tu use molar mass of the substance as follows:

1. Molar mass water: 18g/mol

0.060g * (1mol / 18g) = 0.0033 moles of water

2. Molar mass water: 18g/mol

15 moles H₂O * (18g / 1mol) = 270g of water

3. We can assume all sea salt is NaCl -Molar mass: 58.44g/mol-

750g NaCl * (1mol / 58.44g) = 12.8g of NaCl

4. Molar mass NaHCO₃: 84g/mol:

0.080mol * (84g/mol) = 6.72g NaHCO3

5. Molar mass Fe2O3: 159.69g/mol:

190kg = 190000g * (1mol / 159.69g) = 1190moles Fe2O3

Given the following reaction, how many molecules of H2O will be formed from 200.0g of NaOH?
2 NaOH + H2SO4 -> 2 H2O + Na2SO4

Answers

Answer:

30.11×10²³ molecules

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of NaOH = 200.0 g

Number of molecules of water formed = ?

Solution:

Chemical equation:

2NaOH + H₂SO₄      →     2H₂O + Na₂SO₄

Number of moles of NaOH:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 200 g/ 40 g/mol

Number of moles = 5 mol

Now we will compare the moles of NaOH and H₂O.

                      NaOH         :        H₂O

                          2             :          2

                         5              :            5

Number of molecules of water:

1 mole contain 6.022×10²³ molecules

5 mol × 6.022×10²³ molecules / 1mol

30.11×10²³ molecules

1. What is the basic unit of structure and function in a living thing
called?
2. How did the invention of the microscope help scientists learn
more about living things?
3. Who was the first to discover cells?
4. Draw a timeline that shows the dates, discoveries, and
scientists involved in the development of the cell theory.
5. What are the four statements of the cell theory?
6. What are specialized cells? List three examples.
7. What are four similarities that all cells share?
8. List the cell part for each letter on the diagram below. What is
the function of each part?

Answers

A,C,D,C,B,D,A,A...............!:!:!:$:$:$:$:$:$$:$:$;$;$

what is 1/4 of 12 pleas i need help

Answers

Answer:

3

Explanation:

It's basically saying what number goes into 12 four times, I think.

2. Just like the N and S poles on bar
magnets, electrons and protons
each other.
A. attract
B. repel
C. repulse
D. push apart

Answers

Answer:

A) attract

Explanation:

hope it helps you

To see the number of atoms of an element in a given molecule we need to multiply stoichiometry to the number that is written on the foot of the element that is stoichiometry. Therefore, the correct option is option A.

What is atom?

Atom is the smallest particle of any element, molecule or compound. Atom can not be further divided. Atoms contains nucleus in its center and electron that revolve around the atom in fixed orbit.

In the nucleus, proton and neutron are present. Electron has -1 charge while proton has +1 charge. Neutron is neutral that is it has no charge. So overall the charge of nucleus is due to only proton, not by neutron. Just like the N and S poles on bar magnets, electrons and protons attract each other.

Therefore,  the correct option is option A.

To know more about atom, here:

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Most of the carbon in the rocks that form Earth's mantle and crust was stored there when Earth formed. The rest of Earth's carbon is stored and exchanged in many ways.In a model of the carbon cycle, which process does NOT contribute directly to the storage of carbon within sediment?

Answers

Answer:

Photosynthesis.

Explanation:

In photosynthesis process, carbondioxide gas enters into plant leaves from which plant produces organic molecules such as glucose. This glucose helps the plant to increase it growth and complete development stages and finally the plant dies and buried in the soil so due to decomposition process, the carbon present in the plant body releases in the soil and become part of sediments. So indirectly photosynthesis process provides carbon to the soil.

What does the nucleus of an atom do to its own electrons? To the electrons of a nearby atom?

Answers

An atom is the smallest particle of an element that can take part in a chemical reaction.

An atom is made up of energy levels that contain electrons which are negatively charged and the nucleus which contains neutrons and protons that are negatively charge .

Due the positive charge of the nucleus of an atom, an atom always want to attract its electrons and keep them near it however it weakly attracts the other electrons of a nearby atom.

How many moles of nitrogen are in a 14.57 gram sample of nitrogen?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf About \ 1.040 \ moles \ of \ nitrogen }}[/tex]

Explanation:

To convert from grams to moles, we must use the molar mass. This can be found on the Periodic Table. We have a sample of nitrogen, so look for N on the table.

Nitrogen (N): 14.007 g/mol

Now, use this molar mass as a ratio.

[tex]\frac {14.007 \ g \ N }{1 \ mol \ N }[/tex]

Multiply by the number of grams in the sample (14.57)

[tex]14.57 \ g \ N *\frac {14.007 \ g \ N }{1 \ mol \ N }[/tex]

Flip the fraction so the grams of nitrogen will cancel.

[tex]14.57 \ g \ N *\frac {1 \ mol \ N }{14.007 \ g \ N}[/tex]

[tex]14.57 *\frac {1 \ mol \ N }{14.007 }[/tex]

[tex]\frac {14.57 \ mol \ N }{14.007 }[/tex]

[tex]1.04019419 \ mol \ N \\[/tex]

The original measurement of grams had 4 significant figures, so we need to round our answer to the same number of sig figs.

For the number we calculated, that is the thousandth place. The 1 in the ten thousandth place tells us to keep the 0 in the thousandth place.

[tex]1.040 \ mol \ N[/tex]

There are about 1.040 moles of nitrogen in 14.57 grams.

Summarize the history of radioactivity by choosing the scientist(s) involved with each discovery.


conducted experiments with uranium-containing minerals and pure uranium.


came up with the term “radioactivity.”


showed that uranium in a mineral gave off radiation even without being exposed to the Sun.


discovered radium and polonium.


conducted experiments with fluorescent minerals and photographic plates.

Answers

Answer:

Marie and Pierre CurieMarie and Pierre CurieAntoine Henri BecquerelMarie and Pierre CurieAntoine Henri Becquerel

Explanation:  Correct on Edg 2020/2021.

Describe how the composition of the upper mantle is different from the lower mantle?

a. The upper mantle is made of solid rocks and lower mantle is made of melted rocks and minerals
b. The upper mantle is made of melted rocks and minerals and lower mantle is made of solid rocks
c.The upper mantle is made of lava and the lower mantle is made of magma

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

Answer:

it is B hope I helped

=

Explanation:

A doctor's order is 0.500 g of ampicillin. The liquid suspension on hand contains 250 mg/5.0 mL. How many milliliters of the suspension are required?

Answers

The volume of the suspension required : 10 ml

Further explanation

Given

0.500 g of ampicillin

The liquid suspension concentration = 250 mg/5 mL

Required

The volume of the suspension required

Solution

The concentration of a substance can be expressed in various units such as molarity, ppm, g / L etc.

Each unit change, we must pay attention to the conversion factor

Conversion g to mg

0.5 g = 500 mg

The volume of the suspension needed :

=mass x concentration

[tex]\tt \dfrac{500~mg}{250~mg/5~ml}=500~mg\times \dfrac{5~ml}{250~mg}\\\\=10~ml[/tex]

What are some properties we can use to describe matter

Answers

Answer:

melting point, hardness, odor, temperature

What is this equation balanced?

Answers

the balanced chemical reaction would be :

CH4 + 2O2 =》CO2 + 2H2O

Answer:

the balanced chemical reaction is provided above .

Explanation:

the given reaction is reaction of methane with oxygen ( or burning of methane in presence of oxygen )

it is highly exothermic, because high amount of heat is evolved in this reaction

Organisms that make energy are called ____.

Answers

Answer:

Producers

Explanation:

An autotroph is an organism that can produce its own food using light, water, carbon dioxide, or other chemicals. Because autotrophs produce their own food, they are sometimes called producers.

Calculate the new volume if a 13.40 L of a gas at a pressure of 1.51 atm is subject to a new pressure of 65 mmHg.

Answers

Answer:

V₂ = 238.05 L

Explanation:

Given data:

Final volume = ?

Initial volume = 13.40 L

Initial pressure = 1.51 atm

Final pressure = 65 mmHg ( 65/760 = 0.085 atm)

Solution:

The given problem will be solved through the Boyle's law,

"The volume of given amount of gas is inversely proportional to its pressure by keeping the temperature and number of moles constant"

Mathematical expression:

P₁V₁ = P₂V₂

P₁ = Initial pressure

V₁ = initial volume

P₂ = final pressure

V₂ = final volume  

Now we will put the values in formula,

P₁V₁ = P₂V₂

1.51 atm × 13.40 L = 0.085 atm × V₂

V₂ = 1.51 atm × 13.40 L /  0.085 atm

V₂ = 238.05 L

Identify the chemical reaction Below:
Ca(OH)2 + HCI CaCl2 + H20

Answers

Answer:

Neutralizaion reaction!

Explanation:

Calciumhydroxide under Hydrochloric acid gives Calciumchloride with the formation of water.

Which statements about freshwater sources are true? Check all that apply.
O Only about 3 percent of Earth's water ís fresh water.
O Most of the fresh water on Earth is groundwater.
O About 75 percent of the fresh water on Earth is frozen in ice sheets.
O The largest source of usable fresh water is groundwater.
O More fresh water is in the atmosphere than in rivers and lakes.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

1 is true

2 is false

3 is true

4 is true

5 is false

That is what I got from researching.

Only about 3% of the water in the Earth is fresh water and about 75 % of the fresh water on Earth is frozen in ice sheets.  

• The most vital element present on the Earth is water. All the living beings are dependent on it.  

• Water is present in the majority of the Earth, however, of this only 3% of the water is freshwater, the rest is saline and undrinkable.  

• Of this 3%, the 75 percent of the freshwater is present in the form of ice and glaciers in the polar region.  

• The remaining 24 percent is the groundwater and the rest 1 percent includes the waters of rivers, lakes, and ponds.  

• The prime source of usable freshwater is present in the trapped form in the ice and glaciers.  

Thus, the correct statements are 1st and 3rd.

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