Answer:
Carstow Inc.
1. Sales revenue = H. $23,520
2. Total cost of goods available for sale during the period = G. $12,320
3. Cost of goods sold under FIFO = D. $7,900
4. Cost of goods sold under LIFO = F. $9,020
5. Cost of ending inventory under LIFO = A. $3,300
6. Cost of goods sold under weighted average = E. $8,484
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Date Description Units Unit Cost Total
May 1 Beginning inventory 250 $8 $2,000
May 14 Purchase 800 $10 8,000
May 20 Purchase 60 $13 780
May 24 Purchase 110 $14 1,540
May 28 Total units/costs 1,220 $12,320
May 28 Sales 840 $28
May 28 Ending inventory 380
Sales revenue = $23,520 (840 * $28)
FIFO:
Cost of goods sold = $7,900 (250 * $8 + 590 * $10)
Ending inventory = $4,420 ($12,320 - $7,900)
LIFO:
Ending inventory = $3,300 ($250 * $8 + 130 * $10)
Cost of goods sold = $9,020 (12,320 - $3,300)
Weighted average costs:
Cost of goods available for sale = $12,320
Total units available for sale = 1,220
Unit cost of goods = $10.10 ($12,320/1,220)
Cost of goods sold = $8,484 (840 * $10.10)
On June 30, 2021, Moran Corporation issued $9.0 million of its 8% bonds for $8.1 million. The bonds were priced to yield 10%. The bonds are dated June 30, 2021. Interest is payable semiannually on December 31 and July 1. If the effective interest method is used, by how much should the bond discount be reduced for the six months ended December 31, 202
Answer:
$45,000
Explanation:
Calculation to determine by how much should the bond discount be reduced for the six months ended December 31, 202
First step
Semiannual interest paid on 31.12.2021 = $9,000,000*8%*6/12
Semiannual interest paid on 31.12.2021= $360,000
Second step
Effective interest expense on 31.12.2021 = $8,100,000 * 10% * 6/12
Effective interest expense on 31.12.2021= $405,000
Last step
Bond discount to be reduced for 6 months ended 31.12.2021 = $405,000 - $360,000
Bond discount to be reduced for 6 months ended 31.12.2021=$45,000
Therefore by how much should the bond discount be reduced for the six months ended December 31, 202 will be $45,000
Prepare the December 31 adjusting entries for the following transactions.
a. Fees accrued but not billed, $6,300.
b. The Supplies account balance on December 31, $4,750.
c. Supplies on hand, $960
d. Wages accrued but not paid, $2,700
e. Depreciation of office equipment, $1,650
f. Rent expired during year, $10,800.
Answer and Explanation:
The journal entries are shown below:
a. Account receivable Dr $6,300
To Fees Revenue $6,300
(Being fees accrued is recorded)
b Supplies Expense $3,790 ($4,750 - $960)
To Supplies $3,790
(being supplies expense is recorded)
d. Wages Expense $2,700
To Wages Payable $2,700
(being wages expense is recorded)
e. Depreciation Expense $1,650
To Accumulated Depreciation $1,650
(being depreciation expense is recorded)
f. Rent Expense $10,800
To Prepaid Rent $10,800
(being rent expense is recorded)
Jarrod receives a scholarship of $28,000 from East State University to be used to pursue a bachelor's degree. He spends $16,800 on tuition, $1,400 on books and supplies, $5,600 for room and board, and $4,200 for personal expenses. Jarrod may exclude _______ from his gross income.
Answer:
$18,200
Explanation:
Calculation to determine what Jarrod may exclude from his gross income.
Using this formula
Gross income=Tuition+Books and supplies
Let plug in the formula
Gross income= $16,800 + $1,400
Gross income=$18,200
Therefore Jarrod may exclude $18,200 from his gross income.
a granary allocates the cost of unprocessed wheat to the production of feed flour and starch 100000. how much of the 120000 cost should be allocated to feed if the value basis is used
Question is incomplete : Find complete version in the comment section:
Answer:
$42,000
Explanation:
Product __ pound ___ price/pound ____ value
Feed ___ 100000 ____ 0.70 ________ 70000
Flour ___ 50000 _____ 2.20 ________ 110000
Starch __ 20000 _____ 1.00 ________ 20000
Total value _____________________ 200000
In value basis :
Feed's percentage of total value :
(Feed value / total value) * 100%
(70000 / 200000) * 100%
0.35 * 100% = 35%
Feed percentage * joint cost
35% * 120,000 = 42,000
Beasley, Inc., reports the following amounts in its December 31, 2021, income statement. Sales revenue $ 340,000 Income tax expense $ 39,000 Interest expense 10,000 Cost of goods sold 129,000 Salaries expense 32,000 Advertising expense 24,000 Utilities expense 42,000 Prepare a multiple-step income statement.
Answer:
Beasley, Inc.
Beasley, Inc.
Income Statement
For the year ended December 31, 2021:
Sales revenue $ 340,000
Cost of goods sold 129,000
Gross profit $211,000
Operating Expenses:
Salaries expense 32,000
Advertising expense 24,000
Utilities expense 42,000
Total operating expenses $98,000
Operating income (EBIT) $113,000
Interest expense 10,000
Income before taxes $103,000
Income tax expense $ 39,000
Net income $64,000
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Beasley, Inc.
Income Statement
For the year ended December 31, 2021:
Sales revenue $ 340,000
Cost of goods sold 129,000
Salaries expense 32,000
Advertising expense 24,000
Utilities expense 42,000
Interest expense 10,000
Income tax expense $ 39,000
M. Poirot wishes to sell a bond that has a face value of $1,000. The bond bears an interest rate of 11.28% with bond interest payable semiannually. Six years ago, $979 was paid for the bond. At least a 12% return (yield) on the investment is desired. The minimum selling price must be: Enter your answer as follow: 1234.56
Answer:
M. Poirot
The minimum selling price must be:
= $2,065.09.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Face value of bond = $1,000
Interest rate = 11.28%
Interest payment = semiannually
Price of bond six years ago = $979
Desired return (yield) rate = 12%
Minimum selling price can be determined as follows:
N (# of periods) 12
I/Y (Interest per year) 12
PV (Present Value) 979
PMT (Periodic Payment) 5.64
Results
FV = $2,065.09
Sum of all periodic payments $67.68
Total Interest $1,018.41
Sleep Cheap is a private camping ground near the Boulder Peak Recreation Area. It has compiled the following financial information as of December 31, 2022.
Services revenues (from camping fees) $132,000
Dividends $8,000
Sales revenues (from general store) 25,000
Notes payable 50,000
Accounts payable 13,000
Administrative expenses 133,000
Cash 13,500
Supplies 2,500
Equipment 108,000
Common stock 40,000
Retained earnings (1/1/2022) 5,000
Required:
a. Determine net income from Sleep Cheap for 2022.
b. Prepare a retained earnings statement and a balance sheet for Sleep Cheap as of December 31, 2022.
Answer and Explanation:
a. The net income should be
Service Revenue $132,000
Sales Revenue $25,000
Total revenues $157,000
Less: Total expense -$133,000
Net income $24,000
b.
The preparation of the retained earning statement is presented below:
Retained Earnings Statement
For the year ended December 31,2022
Retained Earnings, January 1 $5,000
Add: Net income $24,000
Less: Dividends -$8,000
Retained Earnings, December 31 $21,000
The preparation of the balance sheet is presented below:
Balance Sheet
December 31,2022
Assets
Cash $13,500
Supplies $2,500
Equipment $108,000
Total Assets $124,000
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
Liabilities
Accounts Payable $13,000
Notes Payable $50,000
Total Liabilities $63,000
Stockholders' Equity
Common Stock $40,000
Retained Earnings $21,000
Total Stockholders' Equity $61,000
Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity $124,000
A job was budgeted to require 5 hours of labor per unit at $12.00 per hour. The job consisted of 8,100 units and was completed in 37,500 hours at a total labor cost of $489,800. What is the direct labor rate variance
Answer:
3,800 unfavorable
Explanation:
A job was budgeted at 5 hours of labour unit at $12 for an hour
The job consists of 8,100 units
It was completed in 37,500 hours
The total labor cost is $489,800
The direct labor rate variance can be calculated as follows
= 5×12×8100
= 486,000
486,000-489,800
= -3,800(since It has a negative sign it is unfavorable)
= 3,800 unfavorable
Capstone Inc. collects 85% of its sales on account in the month of the sale and 15% in the month following the sale. If sales on account are budgeted to be $265,000 for September and $225,000 for October, what are the budgeted cash receipts from sales on account for October? $fill in the blank 1
Answer: $231,000
Explanation:
The budgeted cash receipts in October is:
= (85% * October sales) + (15% * September sales)
= (85% * 225,000) + (15% * 265,000)
= 191,250 + 39,750
= $231,000
A dependency requiring a design be completed before manufacturing can start is an example of a(n):_________
A. Discretionary Dependency.
B. External dependency.
C. Mandatory dependency.
D. Scope dependency.
Answer:
C. Mandatory dependency.
Explanation:
A dependency that requires a design to be completed before manufacturing can begin is an example of a mandatory dependency, which contractually mandates that certain tasks be completed on the design as a requirement.
Mandatory dependency is more used when a project has certain limitations that require the fulfillment of other activities.
multinational company specialised food processing sector ? case study
Answer:
yes its good multitional objects where not eating
Business Finance 344 Homework You plan to retire in 39 years. You are debating whether to deposit $69,931 into an account earning 9 percent annually today or waiting 14 years before making the deposit. How much more will be in the account when you retire in 39 years if you make the deposit today as opposed to waiting 14 years to make the first deposit
Answer:
If you made the deposits now, you would have $1,412,109.77 more than waiting 14 years.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Initial investment (PV)= $69,931
Interest rate (i)= 9%
Number of periods= 39 or 25
To calculate the future value, we need to use the following formula:
FV= PV*(1 + i)^n
Wait 14 years:
FV= 69,931*(1.09^25)
FV= $603,020.65
Deposit now:
FV= 69,931*(1.09^39)
FV= $2,015,130.42
If you made the deposits now, you would have $1,412,109.77 more than waiting 14 years.
Each of Professor A and Professor B at UTD has a private secretary, who can type four letters per hour. The letters are generated at a rate of three per hour by each of the two professors, who have been wondering if they would benefit from pooling the two secretaries. Perform a queuing analysis. What is the average waiting time of a letter in the system.
Answer:
Average waiting time = 7.5 minutes
Explanation:
UTD private secretary can type the number of letters = 4 per hour by each.
By professor, the letter generated = 3 per hour by each
Thus by pooling the average time will be the time that comes by dividing the one hour with total letters in an hour.
Use the below formula:
Average waiting time = Minutes in one hour / total letters
Average waiting time = 60 / 8
Average waiting time = 7.5 minutes
Vera PLC uses exponential smoothing with trend to forecast monthly sales. At the end of September, Small Industries PLC hopes to forecast sales for October. The trend through August has been 500 additional unit sales per month (Tt-1). Average sales have been 1800 units per month (St-1). The demand for September was 1780 units (AL). Vera PLC uses alpha (a) - 0.2 and Beta (B)-0.3. Note: This Forecasting Question relates to Questions 65-67. Following the first stage of the trend-adjusted exponential smoothing method, smooth the level of the series and calculate St for Vera PLC. (retain your answer and calculation for:________
a) 1985
b) 2563
c) 2196
d) 2144
e) 2373
Answer:
Option c (2196) is the right solution.
Explanation:
Given:
[tex]\alpha = 0.2[/tex]
[tex]\beta=0.3[/tex]
[tex]A_t=1780[/tex]
By using the formula, we get
⇒ [tex]S_t=\alpha\times A_t+(1-\alpha)\times (S_{t-1}+T_{t-1})[/tex]
By substituting the values, we get
[tex]=0.2\times 1780 + (1 - 0.2)\times (1800+500)[/tex]
[tex]=356+0.8\times 2300[/tex]
[tex]=356+1840[/tex]
[tex]=2196[/tex]
Which of the following is not an appropriate member of an audit committee?
A А.
An academic specializing in business administration
B
The organization's vice president of operations.
С.
A retired executive of a firm that had been associated with the organization
D
The vice president of the local bank used by the organization
In markets where the government imposes an excise tax on unit sales, it also has a tendency to dabble with restrictions on advertising (for example, cigarettes and hard liquor). Do potential (or actual) restrictions on advertising in these markets serve the interest of a government that is interested in maximizing its tax revenue from the sale of these products? Explain your answer
Answer:
I am sorry I don't know sorry again
Fiat announces its intention to build an all-electric car plant in Belvidere, Illinois. Fiat also announces it intends to sell one million vehicles per year. It hires 3000 additional workers - enough to keep the plant operating at full capacity. Fiat also signs contracts with its unions committing to pay all of its workers at this plant for 2 full years whether or not the production at the plant reaches capacity. Is this a strong strategic commitment by Fiat?
Answer:
Yes, this is Fiat's strong strategic commitment, as a company's strategy corresponds to the set of actions that a company plans to achieve its long-term goals and objectives.
When the company then announces to stakeholders its intention to build an electric car plant in Illinois, as well as its plans to sell one million vehicles a year, hire 3,000 additional workers, and sign workers' pay contracts for 2 full years, it is assuming to its target audience a commitment to comply with their declarations, which means that the new investments and launching of new products will impact the company as a whole, its profitability, market value and competitiveness, which can then be understood. as a strong strategic commitment by Fiat.
________ refers to a method of matching a single project of a company to another company with a single business focus in an effort to assign an appropriate level of risk to the project. A. Outside assignment B. Ghosting C. Subjective assignment D. Pure play
The method that should be matched the individual project of a company to the other company having an individual business focus for allocating a risk level is pure-play.
The information related to the pure-play is as follows:
It is to be focused on one business line only.It is distinct from the expanded companies where there are diversify product lines and revenue sources. It determined the beta coefficient because it compared to the other project as an individual business focus.So it cannot be as the outside assignment, ghosting, and subjective assignment.
Therefore we can conclude that the method that should be matched the individual project of a company to the other company having an individual business focus for allocating a risk level is a pure-play.
Learn more about the level of risk here: brainly.com/question/10820234
Inventors in developing countries are usually unable to capture the full benefit of their innovations. They therefore tend to devote too few resources to research. Government can address this problem of under-investment in research by (i) increasing restrictions on trade; (ii) establishing a patent system to provide inventors with exclusive control over their inventions for a period of time; (iii) subsidising the purchase of technology from other countries.
a. only (i) is used.
b. only (ii) is used.
c. only (iii) is used.
d. (i), (ii) and (iii) are all used.
Answer:
establishing a patent system to provide inventors with exclusive control over their inventions for a period of time.this way inventors will devout a lot of resources to research.
I hope this helps and sorry if it's wrong
You're trying to save to buy a new $207,000 Ferrari. You have $57,000 today that can be invested at your bank. The bank pays 6.5 percent annual interest on its accounts. How long will it be before you have enough to buy the car?
Answer:
19.84 years
Explanation:
Number of years = in ( fv / pv) / r
FV = future value
PV = present value
r = interest rate
IN(207000 / 57000) / 0.065
IN (3.631579) / 0.065 = 19.84
A firm has net working capital of $560, net fixed assets of $2,306, sales of $6,700, and current liabilities of $870. How many dollars worth of sales are generated from every $1 in total assets?
a. $1.70.
b. $2.52.
c. $1.63.
d. $1.87.
e. $2.09.
Answer:
1.79
Explanation:
Net working capital is $560
Net fixed assets is $2,306
Sales is $6,700
Liabilities is $870
Therefore the amount of dollar wort sales generated in every $1 can be calculated as follows
= 560+870
= 1,430
6700/1430+2,306
= 6700/3736
= 1.79×1
= 1.79
Many exchange-traded funds limit their portfolios to:___________
a. high quality securities
b. stocks and bonds of companies in a particular industry
c. stocks included in an aggregate measure of stock prices
d. stocks that respond to changes in consumer prices (the Consumer Price Index or CPI)
TRUE OR FALSE?WHY?
The goods that the enterprise wants or intends to add to its capital stock are inventories.
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Because for their profit
Antoine transfers property with a tax basis of $535 and a fair market value of $652 to a corporation in exchange for stock with a fair market value of $555 in a transaction that qualifies for deferral under section 351. The corporation assumed a liability of $97 on the property transferred. What is Antoine's tax basis in the stock received in the exchange
Answer: $438
Explanation:
Antoine's tax basis in the stock received in the exchange will be gotten as the adjusted basis of asset exchanged which will then be decreased by the liability assumed on the property that's transfered. This will be:
= $535 - $97
= $438
Therefore, Antoine's tax basis in the stock received in the exchange is $438.
Profit Center Responsibility Reporting for a Service Company
Thomas Railroad Company organizes its three divisions, the North (N), South (S), and West (W) regions, as profit centers. The chief executive officer (CEO) evaluates divisional performance, using income from operations as a percent of revenues. The following quarterly income and expense accounts were provided from the trial balance as of December 31:
Revenues—N Region $1,039,000
Revenues—S Region 1,281,400
Revenues—W Region 2,205,700
Operating Expenses—N Region 658,400
Operating Expenses—S Region 762,600
Operating Expenses—W Region 1,333,900
Corporate Expenses—Dispatching 518,400
Corporate Expenses—Equipment Management 259,700
Corporate Expenses—Treasurer’s 158,000
General Corporate Officers’ Salaries 349,000
The company operates three service departments: the Dispatching Department, the Equipment Management Department, and the Treasurer’s Department. The Dispatching Department manages the scheduling and releasing of completed trains. The Equipment Management Department manages the railroad cars inventories. It makes sure the right freight cars are at the right place at the right time. The Treasurer’s Department conducts a variety of services for the company as a whole. The following additional information has been gathered:
North South West
Number of scheduled trains 5,400 6,500 9,700
Number of railroad cars in inventory 1,200 2,000 1,700
Question Completion:
1. Prepare quarterly income statements showing income from operations for the three regions. Use three column headings: North, South, and West. Do not round your interim calculations Thomas Railroad Company Divisional Income Statements For the Quarter Ended December 3:1 North South West Revenues Operating expenses Income from operations before service department charges Service department charges: Dispatching Equipment Management Total service department charges Income from operations
2. What is the profit margin of each division? Round to one decimal place Region North Region South Region West Region Identify the most successful region according to the profit margin Profit Margin 0%6
3. What would you include in a recommendation to the CEO for a better method for evaluating the performance of the divisions?
a. The method used to evaluate the performance of the divisions should be reevaluated
b. A better divisional performance measure would be the rate of return on investment (income from operations divided by divisional assets).
c. A better divisional performance measure would be the residual income (income from operations less a minimal return on divisional assets).
d. None of these choices would be Included
e. All of these choices (a, b & c) would be included.
Answer:
Thomas Railroad Company
1. Thomas Railroad Company
Divisional Income Statements
For the Quarter Ended December 3:
Divisions North (N) South (S) West (W)
Revenues $1,039,000 $1,281,400 $2,205,700
Operating expenses 658,400 762,600 1,333,900
Income from operations
before service
department charges $380,600 $518,800 $871,800
Service department charges:
Dispatching $63,600 $106,000 $90,100
Equipment management 39,500 47,550 70,950
Total service
department charges $103,100 $153,548 $161,050
Income from operations 277,500 $365,252 $710,750
2. Profit margin ratio 26.7% 28.5% 32.2%
West's performance is above all the rest, with a profit margin of 32.2%.
3. e. All of these choices (a, b & c) would be included.
Explanation:
Divisions North (N) South (S) West (W)
Revenues $1,039,000 $1,281,400 $2,205,700
Operating expenses 658,400 762,600 1,333,900
Corporate Expenses—Equipment Management 259,700
Corporate Expenses—Treasurer’s 158,000
General Corporate Officers’ Salaries 349,000
Additional data:
Divisions North (N) South (S) West (W) Total
Number of scheduled trains 5,400 6,500 9,700 21,600
Number of railroad cars in inventory 1,200 2,000 1,700 4,900
Corporate Expenses—Equipment Management 259,700/4,900 = $53
Corporate Expenses—Treasurer’s 158,000/21,600 = $7.315
North (N) South (S) West (W) Total
Service departments costs:
Dispatching $63,600 $106,000 $90,100 $259,700
Equipment management 39,500 47,550 70,950 158,000
General Corporate Officers’ Salaries 349,000
At the end of the previous year, a customer owed Days Company $400. On February 1 of the current year, the customer paid $600 total, which included the $400 owed plus $200 owed through February 1st. The journal entry on February 1 is? (Check all that apply.)
Answer:
The relevant journal entry would be:
Date Account Title Debit Credit
February 1 Cash $600
Accounts Receivable $400
Revenue $200
The entire $600 will be debited to cash to show that $600 was received in cash.
$400 will go to Accounts Receivable to cancel out the debt owed by the customer.
Revenue will be credited $200 for the amount owed through February 1st. Revenue is credited when it increases.
Answer: Cash will debited for $600
Accounts receivable will be credited for $400
Service revenue would be credited for $200
Explanation: it’s was the correct answer on the homework
Following are selected accounts for a manufacturing company. For each account, indicate whether it will appear on a budgeted income statement (BIS) or a budgeted balance sheet (BBS). If an item will not appear on either budgeted financial statement, write it NA.
a. Sales
b. Administrative salaries paid
c. Accumulated depreciation
d. Depreciation expense
e. Interest paid on bank loan
f. Cash dividends paid
g. Bank loan owed
h. Cost of goods sold
Answer: See explanation
Explanation:
The budgeted income statement is a financial report that lists the estimated revenue, expenses as well as the profit for a given period.
The budgeted balance sheet simply shows the predicted amounts for the assets, liabilities and the equity of a company at the end of the budgeting period.
a. Sales = Budgeted income statement
b. Administrative salaries paid = Budgeted income statement
c. Accumulated depreciation =
Budgeted balance sheet
d. Depreciation expense = Budgeted income statement
e. Interest paid on bank loan = Budgeted income statement
f. Cash dividends paid = N/A
g. Bank loan owed = Budgeted balance sheet
h. Cost of goods sold = Budgeted income statement
Aztec Inc. produces soft drinks. Mixing is the first department, and its output is measured in gallons. Aztec uses the FIFO method. All manufacturing costs are added uniformly. For July, the mixing department provided the following information:
Production:
Units in process, July 1, 60% complete 18,000 gallons
Units completed and transferred out 141,000 gallons
Units in process, July 31, 45% complete 16,000 gallons
Costs:
Work in process, July 1 $36,000
Costs added during July 398,460
Required:
Prepare a production report.
Answer:
Aztec Inc.
Mixing Department
Production Report
For the month of July
Equivalent units of production:
Beginning work in process 18,000 7,200 (40%)
Units started and completed 139,000 139,000 (100%)
Ending work in process 16,000 7,200 (45%)
Total equivalent units of production 153,400
Cost per equivalent unit:
Costs added during July $398,460
Equivalent units 153,400
Cost per equivalent unit = $2.60 ($398,460/153,400)
Cost to be accounted for:
Work in process, July 1 $36,000
Costs added during July 398,460
Total costs to be accounted for $434,460
Costs assigned:
Beginning work in process = $18,720 (7,200 * $2.60)
Units started and completed = $361,400 (139,000 * $2.60)
Ending work in process = $18,720 (7,200 * $2.60)
Costs assigned to:
Units completed and transferred out:
Beginning work in process costs:
60% completion = $36,000
40% completion = 18,720
Units started and
completed in July = 361,400
Total costs assigned to
units transferred out = $416,120
Cost of ending work in process = 18,720
Total costs assigned = $434,840
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
FIFO Method
Units Degree of Completion
July 1 work in process 18,000 60%
Units transferred out 141,000
July 31 work in process 16,000 45%
Production units available 157,000
Beginning work in process 18,000 40% to be completed
Units started and completed 139,000 100%
Marble Books, Inc., is expected to pay an annual dividend of $1.80 per share next year. The required return is 16 percent and the growth rate is 4 percent. What is the expected value of this stock five years from now
Answer:
$18.25
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the expected value of this stock five years from now
Expected value= 2.19/(0.16-0.04)
Expected value= 2.19/0.12
Expected value =$18.25
Therefore the expected value of this stock five years from now is $18.25
Should we, as Americans, be concerned with the economies and standard of living of other countries?
Answer: No the economy and standard of living should be american's focus.
Explanation: If we as american's can't find a solution to our own problem's then it's unlikely that we would be able to solve another countries problems.
No, If we as Americans can't find a solution to our own problem because there exist many differences in the levels of living between various countries.
What is the standard of living?
Standards of living can concern multiple aspects of a population, including satisfaction and productivity. This stands significant because the more significant productivity and happiness exist, the more suitable an economy grows to be as a whole.
The real cause for the dissimilarities in the levels of living between various countries exists the dissimilarity in their levels of national income. The group of national income relies upon the entire volume of an exhibition in the country.
To learn more about standard of living refer to:
https://brainly.com/question/25436088
#SPJ2
