Explanation:
First write down the basic chemical equation with the reactants and products,
[tex]\text{P}_4+\text{ Cl}_2\to\text{ PCl}_3[/tex]
Balancing the chemical equation*,
[tex]\text{P}_4 (s) + 6 \text{Cl}_2 (g) \to 4 \text{PCl}_3 (l)[/tex]
[tex]\color{blue}\text{Note: To balance any chemical equations, we should ensure the number of atoms of each elements are the same on both the product and reactant side.}[/tex]
[tex]\color{blue}\text{The phosphorous molecule has 4 P, but the }\text{PCl}_3\text{ molecule on the product side only has one P atom. Therefore, we need 4 }\text{PCl}_3\text{ molecules to balance.}[/tex]
[tex]\color{blue}\text{But that will mean we have }4\cdot 3=12\text{Cl atoms on the product side. So we need 6 }\text{Cl}_2 \text{ molecules on the reactant side.} [/tex]
what provided evidence of the big band theroy
Answer:wo major scientific discoveries provide strong support for the Big Bang theory: • Hubble's discovery in the 1920s of a relationship between a galaxy's distance from Earth and its speed; and • the discovery in the 1960s of cosmic microwave background radiation.
Explanation:
For Carbon - 14, the top number will be ____. The bottom number will be ____.
Which of the following sets of elements has the same chemical properties?
A) F, CI, Te
B) Li, Na, Ba
C) Cu, Ag, Au
D) U, P, Si
The three most common phases of matter are _______.
Answer:
solids, liquids, gases
why does magnesium donate two electrons to oxygen in order to form magnesium oxide (MgO)?
Answer:
electron arrangement of Mg is 2.8.2. To reach a stable octet electron arrangement Mg donates 2 electron to oxygen.Hence, Mgo ion formed.
Calculate the mass of 1 molecule of water
with step
Molecular Mass of water:-
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto H_2O[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 2(1u)+16u[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 2u+16u[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 18u[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 18g[/tex]
1mole of water weighs 18g
We know
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 1mol=6.023\times 10^23molecules[/tex]
Mass of one molecule:-
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto \dfrac{18}{6.023\times 10^23}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 2.98\times 10^24g[/tex]
what is an example of density? pls helppp
Answer:
sruff that has to do wuth vikun=
Explanation:
good job
What are the variables used in an experiment? How are they different?
Answer:
There are many items that could be altered to test the reaction of another. These changing quantities are called variables. A variable is any factor, trait, or condition that can exist in differing amounts or types. An experiment usually has three kinds of variables: independent, dependent, and controlled.
Explanation:
Estimating Circle the correct answer
1. Gas is $5.00 for 2 gallons and you want to fill your almost full gas tank which can hold an additional 1.5 gallons, you will spend a) $5.00 b) less than $5.00 c) more than $5.00
To fill your almost full tank with additional 1.5 gallons, you will spend less than $5.00
According to the question;
2 gallons of gas cost $5.00
Recall that your tank is almost full and what you need is additional 1.5 gallons.
If;
2 gallons of gas cost $5.00
1.5 gallons cost 1.5 * 5.00/2 = $ 3.75
$ 3.75 is less than $5.00 hence the correct answer is option B: less than $5.00.
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What's you favorite food
Answer:
all of it
Explanation:
my favourite food is pasta.
Does the bubbling that occurs when the methanol is added to the dry sand indicate that the sand and methanol are reacting
It's in the last paragraph of this website.
https://community.ptc.com/t5/PTC-Mathcad/AP-Chemistry-Problem-Help/td-p/64410
The bubbling that occurs when the methanol is added to the dry sand indicate that there is no chemical reaction between sand and methanol rather it is just methanol displacing air between sand .
What is chemical reaction?Chemical reactions are defined as reactions which occur when a substance combines with another substance to form a new substance.Alternatively, when a substance breaks down or decomposes to give new substances it is also considered to be a chemical reaction.
There are several characteristics of chemical reactions like change in color, change in state , change in odor and change in composition . During chemical change there is also formation of precipitate an insoluble mass of substance or even evolution of gases.
There are three types of chemical reactions:
1) inorganic reactions
2)organic reactions
3) biochemical reactions
During chemical reactions atoms are rearranged and changes are accompanied by an energy change as new substances are formed.
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name the types of polymerization and the differences
What is the mass number for Iron-58?
Answer:
58
Explanation:
mass number of iron 58 is 58
What does the half-life of a radioactive substance indicate?
A. It indicates how dangerous the substance is to humans.
B. It indicates how much energy is released over time.
C. It indicates how long it takes for the material to decay.
D. It indicates how long it takes until all radioactivity is gone
Answer:
it indicates how long it takes for the material to decay
Explanation:
hope this helps!
The half-life of a radioactive substance indicates how long it takes for the material to decay.
What is half-life of a radioactive?A half life is the amount of time it takes for half of a radioactive substance to decay.
Radioactive isotopes are defined as the isotopes which undergo decay processes very easily. They have very short half life. They are usually the isotopes of heavier elements.
Half life is defined as the time taken for the unstable isotope to fall to half its original value.
Hence, option C is correct.
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(d) Calculate the relative molecular mass of ammonium sulphate (NH4)2SO4.5H2O
[A, O= 16.0; H= 1.0; C= 12.0; N= 14.0; S= 32.1]
Answer:
222.1
Explanation:
(14+4*1)*2+32.1+16*4+(2*1+16)*5=222.1
b. The student leaves the beach because a hurricane warning comes in. In a
hurricane, water is warmed by the Sun. The air above the ocean is warmed by the
water and rises, causing cooler air masses to sink, resulting in wind. Describe how
heat transfer is involved in hurricanes. (3 points)
The hydrophobic effect is the primary driving force for protein folding because: Question 4 options: a) A folded protein is able to form the most hydrogen bonds b) An unfolded protein maximizes the entropy of a biological system c) A folded protein maximizes the entropy of water
How many atoms? H_____, O_____, Fe_____ Total atoms? _____ 3Fe(oh)2
Answer:
H = 6
O = 6
Fe = 3
Total atoms = 15
Explanation:
3Fe (OH)2
Fe = 1×3
O= 2× 3 = 6
H= 2× 3 = 6
Total atoms = 6+6+3=15
I hope I helped you^_^
a wooden baseball bat is an example of
a: compound
b: element
c: heterogeneous
d: homogeneous
A wooden baseball bat is an example of a heterogeneous substance.
A heterogeneous substance is consists of compounds that are not thoroughly mixed together.
Woods are fibrous structural substances with spaces present in trees and other woody plants' stems as well as roots. They are composed of a natural composite of cellulose fibers and are contained with a lignin matrix that is capable of resisting compression.
They can use for fire, building, the manufacture of weapons and tools, furniture, as well as paperwork.
Wood is a heterogeneous, highly porous cellular material. It is made up of cells and the cell walls are made up of roughly 40% cellulose, 15% hemicellulose, and lignin of about (15–30%).
Therefore, we can conclude that a wooden baseball bat is an example of a heterogeneous substance.
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You are starting a new item and after reading the first part you realize you have no idea how to go about answering it. What should you do
1) Guess randomly and hope for some useful feedback.
2) Request the solution immediately.
3) Use the available hints.
Answer: 3
Explanation: You may not always get feedback that would be helpful and requesting the answer would be cheating
Which part of the Periodic Table of the elements is used to identify valence electrons? *
Answer: Groups
Explanation:
The number of valence electrons of an element can be determined by the periodic table groups in which the element is categorized
P.S. Families rows in the table!
why is water a compound but hydrogen an element
Compounds are made of more than one element hence water is made of 2 Hydrogen and one Oxygen, but nacent Hydrogen is single hence it is an element.
Which statement best describes the light that will cause emission of electrons from a given metal through the photoelectric effect?
light with a low enough intensity
light with a high enough frequency
light with a high enough intensity
light with a low enough frequency
Answer:
b
Explanation:
edge 2021
The best describes the light that will cause emission of electrons from a given metal through the photoelectric effect is " light with a high enough frequency. "
What is photoelectric effect?When electromagnetic radiation, like light, strikes a substance, the photoelectric effect would be the generation of electrons.
What is electrons?The smallest atom-forming particle is an electron, which has negatively charged.
The photoelectric effect would be a phenomenon where electrically charged particles were released from or contained within a substance as electromagnetic radiation will be absorbed. The effect is often referred to as the emission of electrons from such a metal plate when light strikes it.
Therefore, the correct answer will be option (B).
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Metric Conversion: Which units are equivalent (the same) as 75g? (Pick 3)
(1 Point)
7500 mg
750 dg
7.5 dag
.075 Kg
The unit that is equivalent to 75g is 0.075 kg, 750 dg, and 7.5 dag. The correct options are b, c, and d.
What are measuring units?Measuring units are the units used to denote the measurement quantities. There are seven basic measuring units. They are length, Time, Amount of substance, Electric current, Temperature, Luminous intensity, and Mass.
The current unit is given grams, which are used to measure the mass of any object.
1000 grams is equal to 1 kilogram and 1 dg = 0.1 g, and 1 dag = 10 g. So by this formula, each of the quantities can be calculated.
1 kg = 1000 g
So, 0.075 kg = (0.075 × 1000)g = 75 g
1 dg = 0.1 g
So, 750 dg = (750 × 0.1) g = 75 g
1 dag = 10 g
So, 7.5 dag = (7.5 × 10) g = 75 g
Thus, the correct options are b. 750 dg, c. 7.5 dag, and d. .075 Kg.
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How many names make up binomial nomenclature?
A(3)
B(4)
C(1)
D(2)
The sun is 93 million miles from the earth approximately how many years would it take to travel from earth to the sun if a person flew in a spaceship at 55 miles an hour?
(Hint:begin by dividing the distance by the speed to determine the number of hours it would take. Round your answers the the nearest whole number.)
Answer:
it would take 2 years
Explanation:
93/55=1.69--->1.70------>2
What will happen to the atoms and molecules of a substance when it undergoes a
chemical reaction?
Answer:They change
Explanation:
Be more specific the next time you ask a question :)
Determine the mass in grams of 2.25 × 10²¹ atoms of copper.
Answer:
0.373 g
hope i helped yaI Will Mark Brainliest !
Please answer all questions as completely as possible showing all work needed. Also don’t forget to include your units
density = mass / volume
d = m / V
2) Calculate the density of a material that has a mass of 52.457 g and a volume of 13.5 cm3.
3) A student finds a rock on the way to school. In the laboratory he determines that the volume of the rock is 22.7 mL, and the mass in 39.943 g. What is the density of the rock?
4) The density of silver is 10.49 g/cm3. If a sample of pure silver has a volume of 12.993 cm3, what is the mass?
5) What is the mass of a 350 cm3 sample of pure silicon with a density of 2.336 g/cm3?
6) Pure gold has a density of 19.32 g/cm3. What volume would a piece of gold have if it has a mass of 318.97 g?
7) The density of lead is 11.342 g/mL. What would be the volume of a 200.0 g sample of this metal?
8) The mass of a toy spoon is 7.5 grams, and its volume is 3.2 mL. What is the density of the toy spoon?
9) A 28.5 g of iron shot is added to a graduated cylinder containing 45.50 mL of water. The water level rises to the 49.10 mL mark, from this information, calculate the density of iron.
10) A rectangular block of copper metal weighs 1896 g. The dimensions of the block are 8.4 cm by 5.5 cm by 4.6 cm. From this data, what is the density of copper? (Hint: V = l x w x h)
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Filtration is the most appropriate method for separating a solution of water and which substance?(1 point)
salt
sand
sugar
alcohol
Answer:
Sand
Explanation:
with salt distillation will work, heat the solution and collect the water in a seperate beaker
With sugar you do the same, boil away the water and collect the water vapour, you'll be left with sugar in the original container and water if you collected it
Use a fraction of column and heat the solution, the alcohol will be seperated out
Sand is the only one that uses mechanical filtration