chromosomes are duplicated during what portion of the cell cycle?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

S phase

Explanation:

during interphase (called the S phase), the cell duplicates its chromosomes and ensures its systems are ready for cell division.


Related Questions

What are some examples of non-native species that have been Introduced to and thrive in Los Angeles increasing the overall "biodiversity" because of human activity?

Answers

The House Sparrow was introduced to North America from Europe. It is not really a sparrow but a European weaver-finch. It is highly successful, tends to follow human habitation, thrives in agricultural areas, and does not damage the local ecosystem. I would rate it a neutral. Bird of the Day: A Sparrow that's not a Sparrow, and a Successful Immigrant

The reintroduction of wolves into Yellowstone has had a positive effect on the ecosystem there. Wolf Reintroduction Changes Ecosystem

Horses were also introduced from Europe to North America and seem to have been neutral toward the ecosystem (unless you are a cattle rancher). They could be considered a reintroduction since they did evolve in North America also but just died out in the past.

Wild turkeys were introduced to the Western states from its native location in the Eastern US. They have been successful and effect on the ecosystem seems at worst neutral.

Two introductions that we regard as very beneficial animals, the earthworm and the European honeybee had negative effects on the native North American ecosystem, but very positive effects on those plants that the settling Europeans were trying to grow. The earthworm had been killed off the ice age in the Northeast and was introduced via the ballast from ships. Earthworms ground through leaf litter that the trees depended on and resulted in sparser forests. Honeybees were deliberate introductions. The native bees were few and favored only a few plants. The European honeybee was enormously fertile and liked pretty much all flowering plants making it a major league pollinator. My source for this information earthworms and honeybees is America, Found and Lost

Why kharif crops cannot grow in rabi seasons?

Answers

Answer:

We know that kharif crops such as paddy need more water to grow healthy, which requires in rainy season. But in winter season , which does not requires so much, hence kharif crops cannot grow in this season healthy and properly. Therefore kharif crops cannot be grown in rabi season.

Which ball-and-socket joint is the most freely moveable joint in the body?

Answers

Answer:

c. Glenohumeral joint

Explanation: is correct (the Shoulder joint)

Define: Heterogeneous Distribution, Modularity and Nestedness.

Answers

Explanation:

Nestedness is another computational approach that provides a description of groups of webs..

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Answer:

Heterogeneous Distribution, Modularity

Heterogeneity in statistics means that your populations, samples or results are different. It is the opposite of homogeneity, which means that the population/data/results are the same. ... For example, if everyone in your group varied between 4'3″ and 7'6″ tall, they would be heterogeneous for height.

Explanation:

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the transport a very large molecules such as proteins​

Answers

Answer:

Very large molecules such as proteins are too big to move through the cell membrane which is said to be impermeable to them. The type of transport proteins present in a cell membrane determines which substances the membrane is permeable to. CO2 molecules pass directly through phospholipids. Glucose molecules travel through the proteins.

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How can using a dam as a source of freshwater also harm wildlife?
A. Dams help control floodwaters.
B. Dams provide drinking water.
C. Dams displace existing habitats.
Ο Ο
D. Dams provide water recreation.

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

because its the only one that would be hurting wild life.

Using a dam as a source of freshwater can harm wildlife by displacing existing habitats. Therefore, option (C) is correct.

What are the negative impacts of dams?

Dams often require the creation of reservoirs, which can submerge large areas of land and alter the natural flow of rivers and streams. This can lead to the loss of important habitats for fish, mammals, and other wildlife that rely on rivers and streams for food, shelter, and reproduction.

In addition, changes in water temperature, dissolved oxygen levels, and water flow can negatively impact aquatic ecosystems downstream from the dam.

These impacts can be mitigated through careful planning and management, such as the creation of fish ladders and other structures to help fish navigate past the dam, and the release of water at appropriate times to mimic natural flow patterns.

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state the name of structure that is present in bacteria cells and in plant cells but absent in animal cell

Answers

Answer:

cell walls

Explanation:

Cell walls

It provides the cell with both structural support and protection, and also acts as a filtering mechanism. Cell walls are absent in animals but are present in most other eukaryotes including algae, fungi and plants and in most prokaryotes (except mollicute bacteria).

cell walls. provides the cell with structural support and protection.

Articulations are classified by their function or structure. Which of the following is an example of functional classification?

Answers

Answer:

d. Synarthrotic joints  

Explanation:  is correct for the choices offered.

you bite into a fruit. it tastes bitter. it could be poisonous. you spit it out. what has happened in your nervous system to make you do this.? ​

Answers

Explanation:

The three nerves associated with taste are the facial nerve (cranial nerve VII), which provides fibers to the anterior two-thirds of the tongue; the glossopharyngeal nerve (cranial nerve IX), which provides fibers to the posterior third of the tongue; and the vagus nerve (cranial nerve X),

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Answers

Answer:

The answer is C, from hydrosphere to atmosphere

Answer:

C

Explanation:

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Which of the following means needing more and more of a substance to achieve the same effects?

Answers

Answer:

Tolerance is correct

Explanation:

Human cells have _____ sets of DNA in each cell.


A) 2

B) 4

C) 1

D) 8

Answers

Answer:

See answer below.

Answer is verified.

Explanation:

Human cells have two sets of DNA in each cell.

And a total of 46 chromosomes in each cell.

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Human cells have two sets of DNA in each cell. Thus, the correct option is A.

What is DNA?

DNA stands for Deoxyribonucleic acid. It is considered the genetic material of most organisms. It consists of base pairs like adenine, thymine, guanine, and cytosine.

Human cells have two sets of DNA in each cell, one came from the paternal side while the other came from the maternal side.

Therefore, it is well described above.

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Following the fusion of an egg cell and sperm cell, the resulting diploid cell divides by mitosis to create two new daughter cells. Each daughter cell contains pairs of chromosomes, with one set inherited from each parent.


Which of the following best describes the pairs of chromosomes that are present in each newly formed daughter cell?


Choose 1 answer:


A) The pairs are homologous chromosomes that have the same set of genes, but likely different variations of those genes.


B) The pairs are non-homologous chromosomes that contain different sets of genes.


C) The pairs are homologous chromosomes that have identical copies of every gene.

Answers

Answer: A

i have no idea why

The pairs are homologous chromosomes that have the same set of genes, but likely different variations of those genes. The correct option is A.

What are homologous chromosomes?

Among a pair of chromosomes with the very same gene sequence, loci, chromosomal size, and centromere location is referred to as a homologous chromosome.

One paternal and one maternal chromosome make up a homologous pair. In humans, the nucleus of a somatic cell contains 46 chromosomes.

Homologous chromosomes differ from sister chromatids because they are not identical and do not emanates from the same organism.

Sister chromatids are identical, side-by-side duplicates of each other that form as a result of DNA replication.

Homologous chromosomes do not pair together during mitosis. Homologous chromosomes line up end-to-end in mitosis so that when the cells divide, each daughter cell receives a sister chromatid from both members of the homologous pair.

Thus, the correct option is A.

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The plant roots containing nitrogen fixing bacteria are: *
(a) Maize
(b) Cotton
(c) Pea
(d) Wheat

Answers

The plant roots containing nitrogen fixing bacteria are

C. PEA

Plants of the Pea Family known as legumes, are some of the most important hosts for nitrogen-fixing bacteria, but a number of other plants can also harbour these helpful bacteria.

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In wolves, gray coat color (G) is dominant to black (g) and brown eyes (B) are dominant to blue (b). The genes that control these traits are located on different chromosomes. The alpha male of the pack has the dominant phenotype for both traits and is heterozygous for both traits. The alpha female has brown eyes and a black coat; she is heterozygous for eye color. Which option represents gametes that would be made by the alpha female

Answers

The combination of gametes that will be produced by the Alpha female is Bg, Bg, bg and bg.

According to this question, two genes coding for eye color and coat color in wolves are involved. Gray coat color (G) is dominant to black coat color (g) while brown eyes (B) are dominant to blue eyes (b).

The alpha female of the pack is said to have a brown eyes and a black coat (gg) but she is heterozygous for eye color (Bb). This means that she posseses the following genotype: Bbgg.

According to Mendel in his law of independent assortment, alleles of a gene will segregate into gametes independently of one another.

This means that the alpha female with genotype (Bbgg) will segregate into the following combinations of gametes: Bg, Bg, bg and bg.

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How is Wallace's view scientific

Answers

Wallace argues that changes in species are not a result of specific individual needs of organisms to adapt to their environment. Rather, "he states that some qualities of an individual may allow it to outlive another individual without those qualities."

What makes social animals unique?

Answers

Answer:

In these species, members of the group depend completely on one another. Different animals within the group have different jobs. Therefore, group members must work together for the good of all. Most species of ants and bees are highly social animals.

Explanation:

If fat is present a mixture of ethanol and water becomes

Answers

Answer: okey

Explanation:

How does a virus and viroid differ from each other?

Answers

Answer: The main difference between virus and viroids is that a virus is a small infectious agent, which can only replicate inside living cells whereas viroids are the smallest form of infectious agents, which only infect plants.

The main difference between virus and viroids is that a virus is a small infectious agent

Which of the following is true about cells?

A. A cell’s components are all identical and perform the same function.

B. Cells have specialized components that all perform the same functions.

C. A cell has a single component that performs all of the cell’s different, specific functions.

D. Cells have specialized components that perform different, specific functions.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

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Which layer in the blood vessel is composed of smooth muscle, allowing it to dilate or constrict?

Tunica intima
*Tunica media
Tunica externa
Endothelium

Answers

Answer:

b. Tunica media

Explanation:is correct

Answer:

B. Tunica media

Explanation:

What is the role of knowing the Earth's history to mankind?​

Answers

Answer:

Earth history enables us to understand those changes which no human being has ever seen (or if they have, they didn't record it) and to relate them to modern changes. Such events include: The rise and extinction of the dinosaurs. The formation of the Grand Canyon.

Explanation:

Answer:

Earth history enables us to understand those changes which no human being has ever seen (or if they have, they didn't record it) and to relate them to modern changes. Such events include: The rise and extinction of the dinosaurs. The formation of the Grand Canyon.

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The active ingredient in which of the following drugs mimics a natural neurotransmitter?

Answers

Answer:

b. marijuana is correct

Explanation:

What is meant by fitness? What is the relationship between animal behaviors and fitness?

Answers

Answer:

ehaviors that help animals or their young survive

Explanation:

increase the animals' fitness. Animals with higher fitness have a better chance of passing their genes on to the next generation. If genes control behaviors that increase fitness, the behaviors become more common in the species.

One of the following statements is correct about glycolysis:

A.Net gain of only 2 ATP.
B.Glycolysis in fermentation reaction requires more oxygen than glycolysis in aerobic respiration
C.Carbon dioxide is used during glycolysis to form ATP.
D.Only animals can carry on glycolysis.

Answers

Answer:

A.

Explanation:

Glycolysis produces 4 ATP molecules in total, however 2 ATP molecules are used to convert a glucose molecule into a new 6 carbon compound with 2 phosphates attached to it. So, the net yield of ATP is 2 molecules.

Answer:

A net gain of only 2 ATP

Explanation:

Fungi have chlorophyll.

True
False

Answers

False- unlike plants fungi to not have chlorophyl.

Why- Fungi do not need the sun to make food instead they break down their own food.

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Inhibiting the enzyme acetylcholinesterase can lead to which of the following?

Answers

Answer:

all of the above  is correct

Explanation:

What of the following best explains the pace and timing of evolutionary change?

A: Evolutionary change quickly and constantly occurs throughout time.

B: The pace of evolutionary change has slowed down over time, and it only rarely occurs now.

C: Periods during which evolution occurred were always preceded by a catastrophe.

D: Long periods of stability were punctuated with periods of evolutionary change.

Answers

Answer:

B: The pace of evolutionary change has slowed down over time, and it only rarely occurs now.

Explanation:

What of the following best explains the pace and timing of evolutionary change The pace of evolutionary change has slowed down over time, and it only rarely occurs now.

Answer:

D: Long periods of stability were punctuated with periods of evolutionary change.

Explanation:

How would you expect the number of births to compare to the number of deaths in a population that was stable? ​

Answers

Answer:

in a stable population,the birth and death rates depend directly on the variance of age at death

3.Which statement describes the major role of lipids within a cell?

Answers

Answer:

Lipids perform three primary biological functions within the body: they serve as structural components of cell membranes, function as energy storehouses, and function as important signaling molecules. The three main types of lipids are triacylglycerols (also called triglycerides), phospholipids, and sterols.

Explanation:

The statement that describes the major role of lipids within a cell is they are the main structural components of membranes. The correct option is D.

What are lipids?

Lipids have three main biological activities in the body: they are essential signaling molecules, structural elements of cell membranes, and energy storage facilities.

Triacylglycerols (commonly known as triglycerides), phospholipids, and sterols are the three primary categories of lipids. Fats are subtypes of lipids that are typically composed of glycerol and fatty acid chains.

One sort of lipid, which includes fats, is a group of molecules that don't mix well with water. Hydrophobic, nonpolar, and primarily composed of hydrocarbon chains, lipids have a tendency to be.

Therefore, the correct option is D. They are the main structural components of membranes.

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The question is incomplete. Your most probably complete question is given below:

A. They cause DNA to replicate

B. They move RNA in the cytoplasm.

C. They catalyze chemical reactions in the cell cytoplasm.

D. They are the main structural components of membranes.

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