Classification of cash flows [LO21-3, 21-4, 21-5, 21-6]
Listed below are several transactions that typically produce either an increase or a decrease in cash. Indicate by letter whether the cash effect of each transaction is reported on a statement of cash flows as an operating (O), investing (I), or financing (F) activity.
Transactions
1. Sale of Common Stock.
2. Sale of Land
3. Purchase of Treasury Stock
4. Merchandise Sales
5. Issuance of a long-term note payable
6. Purchase of merchandise
7. Repayment of note payable
8. Employee salaries
9. Sale of equipment at a gain.
10. Issuance of bonds
11. Acquisition of bonds of a another corporation
12. Payment of semiannual interest on bonds payable
13. Payment of a cash dividend
14. Purchase of a building
15. Collection of a nontrade note receivable (principal amount)
16. Loan to another firm.
17. Retirement of common stock.
18. Income taxes.
19. Issuance of short-term note payable
20. Sale of copyright

Answers

Answer 1

Answer and Explanation:

The classification is as follows:

1. This is the Financing activitiy

2. This is the investing activity

3. This is the Financing activity

4 This is an operating activity

5 This is the Financing activity

6 This is an operating activity

7 This is the Financing activity

8 This is an operating activity

9 This is an operating activity

10 This is the Financing activitiy

11 This is the investing activity

12 This is an operating activity

13 This is the Financing activitiy

14 This is the investing activity

15 This is the investing activity

16 This is the investing activity

17 This is the Financing activitiy

18 This is an operating activity

19 This is the Financing activitiy

20 This is the investing activity


Related Questions

Consider the following information for Maynor Company, which uses a periodic inventory system: Transaction Units Unit Cost Total Cost January 1 Beginning Inventory 21 $ 71 $ 1,491 March 28 Purchase 31 77 2,387 August 22 Purchase 42 81 3,402 October 14 Purchase 47 87 4,089 Goods Available for Sale 141 $ 11,369 The company sold 47 units on May 1 and 42 units on October 28. Required: Calculate the company's ending inventory and cost of goods sold using the each of following inventory costing methods. FIFO LIFO Weighted Average

Answers

Answer:  

FIFO LIFO WEIGHTED AVERAGE  

Ending inventory   4494 3878 4193  

Cost of Goods Sold   6875 7491 7176  

Explanation:

STATEMENT SHOWING INVENTORY RECORD UNDER PERIODIC FIFO          

RECIEPTS   COST OF GOODS SOLD   BALANCE  

DATE UNITS RATE AMOUNT $ UNITS RATE AMOUNT $ UNITS RATE AMOUNT $

balance   21 71 1491 21 71 1491    

Purchasse          

28-Mar 31 77 2387 31 77 2387    

22-Aug 42 81 3402 37 81 2997 5 81 405

14-Oct 47 87 4089    47 87 4089

TOTAL 141  11369 89  6875 52  4494

         

STATEMENT SHOWING INVENTORY RECORD UNDER PERIODIC LIFO          

RECIEPTS   COST OF GOODS SOLD   BALANCE  

DATE UNITS RATE AMOUNT $ UNITS RATE AMOUNT $ UNITS RATE AMOUNT $

balance   21 71 1491    21 71 1491

Purchasse          

28-Mar 31 77 2387    31 77 2387

22-Aug 42 81 3402 42 81 3402    

14-Oct 47 87 4089 47 87 4089    

TOTAL 141  11369 89  7491 52  3878

         

STATEMENT SHOWING INVENTORY RECORD UNDER PERIODIC WEIGHTED AVERAGE          

RECIEPTS   COST OF GOODS SOLD   BALANCE  

DATE UNITS RATE AMOUNT $ UNITS RATE AMOUNT $ UNITS RATE AMOUNT $

balance   21 71 1491      

Purchasse          

28-Mar 31 77 2387      

22-Aug 42 81 3402      

14-Oct 47 87 4089      

TOTAL 141 80.63 11369 89 80.63 7176 52 80.63 4193

         

Han Products manufactures 29,000 units of part S-6 each year for use on its production line. At this level of activity, the cost per unit for part S-6 is:

Direct materials $3.70
Direct labor 12.00
Variable manufacturing overhead 2.30
Fixed manufacturing overhead 9.00
Total cost per part $27.00

An outside supplier has offered to sell 29,000 units of part S-6 each year to Han Products for $23 per part. If Han Products accepts this offer, the facilities now being used to manufacture part S-6 could be rented to another company at an annual rental of $79,000. However, Han Products has determined that two-thirds of the fixed manufacturing overhead being applied to part S-6 would continue even if part S-6 were purchased from the outside supplier.

Required:
What is the financial advantage (disadvantage) of accepting the outside supplier’s offer?

Answers

Answer:

Financial advantage of accepting supplier's offer = $21,000

Explanation:

Relevant costs saved by outsourcing production:

Direct materials $3.70

Direct labor $12.00

Variable manufacturing overhead $2.30

Fixed manufacturing overhead $9.00 * 1/3 = $3

Total cost per part $21.00

Total savings per year = $21 * 29,000 = $609,000

Additional rental income = $79,000

Total = $688,000

Cost of purchasing 29,000 parts = $23 * 29,000 = $667,000

Financial advantage of accepting supplier's offer = $21,000

Madison Corporation sells three products (M, N, and O) in the following mix: 3:1:2. Unit price and cost data are: M N OUnit sales price$12 $10 $11Unit variable costs 9 8 9Total fixed costs are $585,000. The selling price per composite unit for the current sales mix (rounded to the nearest cent) is:

Answers

Answer:

Selling price per composite unit= $11.3

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Madison Corporation sells three products (M, N, and O) in the following mix: 3:1:2.

Unit price and cost data are: M N OUnit sales price$12 $10 $11

First, we need to calculate the sales proportion for each product:

M= 3/6= 0.5

N= 1/6= 0.17

O= 2/6= 0.33

Now, the selling price per composite unit:

Selling price per composite unit= (0.5*12) + (0.17*10) + (0.33*11)

Selling price per composite unit= $11.3

Money markets trade securities that: _______________

I. mature in one year or less.
II. have little chance of loss of principal.
III. must be guaranteed by the federal government.

a. I and III only
b. I only
c. I and II only
d. I, II, and III

Answers

The answer is d because d
A: I and II only is the correct answer

Stacy Cool wants to invest her money to earn at least 14%. A friend who is interested in investments has suggested her to buy a bond issued by the Buckeye Bravo Company that will mature in seven years. It has a face value of $1,000, pays an annual coupon of $110, and currently sells for $950. Should she buy this bond

Answers

Answer:

no

the yield to maturity is 12% which is less than 14%

Explanation:

To determine if Stacy should buy the bond, determine the yield to maturity of the bond

yield to maturity can be determined using a financial calculator

Cash flow in year 0 = -950

Cash flow in year 1 - 6 = 110

Cash flow in year 7 = 110 + 1000

YTM = 12.1%

The YTM is less than the minimum return she wants. So, she should not buy the bond

To determine YTM using a financial calculator:

1. Input the cash flow values by pressing the CF button. After inputting the value, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.

2. After inputting all the cash flows, press the IRR button and then press the compute button.  

To determine YTM using a financial calculator:

1. Input the cash flow values by pressing the CF button. After inputting the value, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.

2. After inputting all the cash flows, press the IRR button and then press the compute button.  

how success and failure in practice of management affect organization?

Answers

Explanation:

One of the most remarkable aspects of organizational change efforts is their low success rate. There is substantial evidence that some 70% of all change initiatives fail. This article explores the argument that a potentially significant reason for this is a lack of alignment between the value system of the change intervention and of those members of an organization undergoing the change. In order to test this assertion, the article begins by reviewing the change literature with regard to the impact of values on success and failure. It then examines Graves' Emergent Cyclical Levels of Existence Theory and uses this as the basis of a method for identifying and aligning value systems. The article then presents the results from case studies of two change initiatives in different organizations. These support both the method and the assertion that value system alignment may be an important factor in the success of organizational change initiatives. The article concludes with recommendations for further research.

Well Water Inc. wants to produce and sell a new flavored water. In order to penetrate the market, the product will have to sell at $2.00 per 12 oz. bottle. The following data has been collected:

Annual sales......................................................50,000 bottles
Projected selling and administrative costs.....$8,000
Desired profit.....................................................$80,000

The target cost per bottle is:__________

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "0.4".

Explanation:

[tex]\\\to \text{Total Cost of Goods Sold = Sales revenue - Desired profit}[/tex]

                                              [tex]= (2\times 50,000) - 80,000\\\\= 1,00,000 - 80,000\\\\= 20,000[/tex]

Calculating the target cost per bottle:

[tex]= \frac{\text{Total cost of goods sold}}{ \text{units sold}}\\\\= \frac{20,000}{50,000}\\\\= \frac{2}{5}\\\\= 0.4[/tex]

Suppose you borrow $9,875 and then repay the loan by making 12 monthly payments of $863.58 each. What is the effective annual rate (EAR) you are paying

Answers

Answer:

9.38%

Explanation:

PV = $9,875

PMT = $863.58

NPER = 12

Using the MS Rate Function to derive the Periodic rate

Periodic rate = Rate(NPER, -PMT, PV)

Periodic rate = Rate(12, -863.58, 9,875)

Periodic rate = 0.0075

Periodic rate = 0.75%

Nominal rate = Periodic rate * NPER

Nominal rate = 0.75% * 12

Nominal rate = 9%

Using the MS Effect Function to derive the effective annual rate (EAR)

Nominal rate = 9%

NPER = 12

Effective annual rate (EAR) = Effect(Nominal rate, NPER)

Effective annual rate (EAR) = Effect(9%, 12)

Effective annual rate (EAR) = 0.0938

Effective annual rate (EAR) = 9.38%

So, the the effective annual rate (EAR) you are paying is 9.38%.

When you retire, you wish to have $3 million in your retirement account. You decided to add $2,000 every quarter to your retirement account and invest to generate annualized return of 8% from your investment, how many years do you think it will take to have $3 million in the account

Answers

Answer:

43.35 years

Explanation:

Use the following formula to determine the number of years

Future Value of Annuity = Periodic Annuity x ( 1 + Periodic Interest rate )^numbers of periods ) - 1 / Periodic Interest rate

Where

Future Value of Annuity = $3 million = $3,000,000

Periodic Annuity = $2,000 per quarter

Periodic Interest rate = Interest rate x Quarterly fraction = 8%  x 3/12 = 2%

Numbers of periods = n = ?

Placing values in the formula

$3,000,000 = $2,000 x ( 1 + 2% )^n ) - 1 / 2%

$3,000,000 / $2,000 = ( 1 + 2% )^n ) - 1 / 2%

1,500 =  ( 1.02 )^n ) - 1 / 2%

1,500 x 2% = ( 1.02 )^n ) - 1

30 = ( 1.02 )^n ) - 1

30 + 1 = 1.02^n

31 = 1.02^n

Log 31 = n log 1.02

n = Log 31 / Log1.02

n = 173.41

Now calculat ethe nUmbers of years as follow

Numbers of years = n x 3/12

Numbers of years = 173.41 x 3/12

Numbers of years = 43.35 years

a)What are the expected returns and standard deviations of a portfolio consisting of:1.100 percent in stock A

Answers

Answer:

12%

1.00

Explanation:

Note that the expected return on stock A which is 12% is missing from the question as well as the standard deviation of A which is 1.00

The expected return from stock A with 100% of funds(total amount of investment) invested in stock A is the percentage invested in A multiplied by the expected return of stock  A shown thus:

expected return=100%*12%

portfolio expected return=12%

portfolio standard deviation(if 100% invested in A)=1.00*100%

A select list of transactions for Goals​ follows:
For each​ transaction, identify what type of adjusting entry would be needed. Select from the following four types of adjusting​ entries: deferred​ expense, deferred​ revenue, accrued​ expense, and accrued revenue.
Apr. 1 Paid six months of rent, $4,800.
10 Received $1,200 from customer for six month service contract that began April 1.
Apr. 15 Purchased a computer for $1,000.
Apr. 18 Purchased $300 of office supplies on account.
Apr. 30 Work performed but not yet billed to customer, $500
Apr. 30 Employees earned $600 in salaries that will be paid May 2.

Answers

Answer:

Goals

Identification of Needed Adjusting Entry:

Transaction                                                          Adjusting Entry Type

Apr. 1 Paid six months of rent, $4,800.              Deferred expense

Apr. 10 Received $1,200 from customer for      Deferred revenue

six month service contract that began April 1.

Apr. 15 Purchased a computer for $1,000.        Deferred expense

Apr. 18 Purchased $300 of office

supplies on account.                                          Accrued expense

Apr. 30 Work performed but not yet

billed to customer, $500                                   Accrued revenue

Apr. 30 Employees earned $600 in                  Accrued expense

salaries that will be paid May 2.

Explanation:

Four types of adjusting​ entries:

Goal's deferred​ expense refers to an expense that Goal will incur in future periods but already paid for.

Goal's deferred​ revenue includes its revenue received in advance of service.

Goal's accrued​ expense refers to an expense that has been incurred but not yet paid for.

Goal's accrued revenue includes revenue that has been earned but not yet received.

Trident Manufacturing Company's treasurer identified the following cash flows during this year as significant. It had repaid existing debt to the tune of $425,110, while raising additional debt capital of $750,000. It also repurchased stock in the open markets for a total of $63,250. It paid $233,144 in dividends to its shareholders. What is the net cash provided (used) by financing activities?

Answers

Answer:

$28,496

Explanation:

Calculation to determine the net cash provided (used) by financing activities

Cash inflows from financing activities $750,000

Less Cash outflows from financing activities ($721,504)

($425,110 + $63,250 + $233,144)

Net cash flows from financing activities $28,496

($750,000 – $721,504)

Therefore the net cash provided (used) by financing activities is $28,496

Use the starting balance sheet and the list of changes to create an updated balance sheet and to answer the question.

Valley Technology Balance Sheet As of December 31, 2020 (amounts in thousands)
Cash 2,200 Liabilities 3,600
Other Assets 2,800 Equity 1,400
Total Assets 5,000 Total Liabilities 5,000

Between January 1 and March 31, 2021:

1. Cash decreases by $200,000
2. Liabilities decrease by $100,000
3. Equity increases by $400,000

What is the value for Other Assets on March 31, 2021?

Answers

Answer: $3,300,000

Explanation:

Accounting formula:

Assets = Equity + Liabilities

Total equity and liabilities on March 31 is:

= Beginning balance - decrease in liabilities + Increase in Equity

= 5,000,000 - 100,000 + 400,000

= $5,300,000

Assets therefore has to be $5,300,000 on the same date.

Assets = New cash balance + Other assets

5,300,000 = (2,200,000 - 200,000) + Other assets

Other assets = 5,300,000 - 2,000,000

= $3,300,000

bRamapo Company produces two products, Blinks and Dinks. They are manufactured in two departments, Fabrication and Assembly. Data for the products and departments are listed below. Product Number of Units Direct Labor Hours Per Unit Machine Hours Per Unit Blinks 1,048 4 7 Dinks 2,236 5 6 All of the machine hours take place in the Fabrication department, which has an estimated overhead of $82,200. All of the labor hours take place in the Assembly department, which has an estimated total overhead of $102,000. Ramapo Company uses a single plantwide overhead rate to apply all factory overhead costs based on direct labor hours. The factory overhead allocated per unit of Dinks is

Answers

Answer:

Ramapo Company

The factory overhead allocated per unit of Dinks is:

= $56.94.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Product   Number of Units    Direct Labor         Machine

                                            Hours Per Unit   Hours Per Unit

Blinks                1,048                   4                           7

Dinks               2,236                   5                           6

                                      Fabrication      Assembly

Estimated overhead       $82,200       $102,000

Machine hours:

Blinks                              7,336

Dinks                              13,416

Total machines hours  20,752

Direct Labor hours:

Blinks                                                          4,192

Dinks                                                          11,180

Total machines hours                              15,372

Total factory overhead         Blinks          Dinks

Fabrication department    $29,058      $53,142

Assembly department          27,816        74,184

Total allocated overhead  $56,874   $127,326

Units produced                       1,048        2,236

Factory overhead per unit  $54.27      $56.94 ($127,326/2,236)

​Tri-County G&T sells 145,000 MWh per year of electrical power to Boulder at ​$ per​ MWh, has fixed costs of ​$ million per​ year, and has variable costs of ​$ per MWh. If​ Tri-County has MWh of demand from its customers​ (other than​ Boulder), what will​ Tri-County have to charge to break​ even?

Answers

Answer:

$105.85

Explanation:

Given that :

Fixed cost = $83.1 million

Variable cost = $30 / MWh

Number of demand, $1,000,000 MWh

Variable cost to other customers =[(1,000,000 + 145000) * $30) = $34350000

To break even :

Total Cost = Total revenue

(fixed Cost + variable cost) = total revenue

Let amount per MWh required to break even = x (amount sold to other customers)

(83100000 + 34350000) = (145000*80 + 1000000x)

117450000 = 11600000 + 1000000x

117450000 - 11600000 = 1000000x

105850000 = 1000000x

x = 105850000 / 1000000

x = $105.85

Suppose that a small family farm sold its output for $100,000 in a given year. The family spent $25,000 on fuel; $40,000 on seed, fertilizer, and pesticides; and $25,000 on equipment, including maintenance. The family members could have earned $20,000 working at other occupations. What is the family's accounting cost? What is the family's economic cost? Could the family's economic cost ever exceed its accounting cost? Why or why not?

Answers

Answer:

Accounting Cost

Accounting costs refers to the explicit costs which ar the actual costs related to the business venture. In this case that would be:

= Fuel costs + Seed costs  + Equipment

= 25,000 + 40,000 + 25,000

= $90,000

Economic cost

This includes the accounting costs and then adds the implicit costs which are the opportunity costs of choosing the current business venture. In this case it is the $20,000 they could have been making working at other occupations.

= Accounting cost + Salary foregone

= 90,000 + 20,000

= $110,000

Economic costs will always be higher than Accounting costs because they include both the accounting costs and opportunity costs.

write a few sentences describing a situation where you (or someone you know) has used their problem solving skill or agility skill to increase their human capital in order to get a better job or earn more income.

Answers

Answer:

Increase human capital

Explanation:

In order to increase my own worth, I provide a perspective that others are apprehensive to commit to. This perspective is that of complete honesty, 100% of the time. I own my mistakes, I celebrate my successes and I am humble to the lessons of others and my own.

The capacity to identify, evaluate, comprehend, and effectively solve an issue. It is a set of abilities that includes listening, creativity, innovation, and analytical prowess, among other things. It is a very valuable and difficult skill in the business world.

When employers discuss problem-solving abilities, they frequently refer to the capacity to manage challenging or unforeseen circumstances at work as well as intricate commercial difficulties. Organizations depend on individuals who can objectively evaluate both types of events and calmly pinpoint solutions. These are qualities that give you the ability to achieve it.

Learn more about ability, here;

https://brainly.com/question/34078883

#SPJ4

Meyer Company reported the following for its recent year of operation:

From Income Statement:

Depreciation Expense $1,000
Loss on the Sale of Equipment (3,000)

From the comparative balance sheet:
Beginning balance, equipment $12,500
Ending balance, equipment 8,000
Beginning balance, accumulated depreciation 2,000
Ending balance, accumulated depreciation 2,600

No new equipment was purchased during the year. What was the selling price of the equipment?

Answers

Answer:

$900

Explanation:

Calculation to determine the selling price of the equipment

First step

Cost of equipment sold = Beginning balance - Ending balance

Cost of equipment sold=$12,500-$8,000

Cost of equipment sold=$4,500

Second step

Ending balance= Beginning balance + Depreciation expense - Accumulated depreciation on equipment sold

Ending balance=$2,000+$1,000-$600

Ending balance=$2,400

Third step

Book value = Cost of equipment sold - Accumulated depreciation on equipment sold

Book value=$4,500-$600

Book value=$3,900

Now let determine the selling price of the equipment

Selling price=$3,000-$3,900

Selling price=$900

Therefore the selling price of the equipment.is $900

Question 3
Rank the following assets of a commercial bank in order of decreasing liquidity.
(a) Market loans
(b) Reserves with the Bank of Ghana
(c) Cash
(d) Personal loans
(e) Sale and repurchase agreements (repos)
(f) Mortgages
(g) Government bonds (of from one to five years to maturity)

Answers

Answer:

Reserves with the Bank of Ghana

Explanation:

I could be wrong let me know if its correct or incorrect

Investors with 30 per cent of the voting stock of a corporation, interested in a seat on the board of directors, had better have __________ voting privileges. a. straight b. cumulative c. proxy d. limited

Answers

Answer:

B)cumulative

Explanation:

A sporting equipment store expects to purchase $8,200 of ski boots in October. The store had $2,800 of ski boots in merchandise inventory at the beginning of October, and expects to have $1,800 of ski boots in merchandise inventory at the end of October to cover part of anticipated November sales. What is the budgeted cost of goods sold for October?
a) $7,000.
b) $9,000.
c) $8,000.
d) $12,000.
e) $11,000.

Answers

Answer:

$9,200

Explanation:

Calculation to determine the budgeted cost of goods sold for October

Using this formula

Budgeted cost of goods sold for October =Cost of ski boots + Inventory at the beginning - Inventory at the end

Let plug in the formula

Budgeted cost of goods sold for October = $2800 + $8200 - $1800

Budgeted cost of goods sold for October= $9200

Therefore the budgeted cost of goods sold for October is $9,200

Which of the following food borne illness has a preventative vaccine

A. E.coli
B.norovirus
C. Hep. A
D. Shigella

Answers

Answer:

C. Hep. A

Explanation:

From the available options, Hep. A is preventable with a vaccine. The vaccine was created in 1995. It is administered to individuals in two seperate doses and usually done with a time span of 6 months between dose. Having both doses administered helps prevent the individuals from the Hep. A virus long term. Like most vaccines, this one has a 95% effectiveness for preventing the virus from affecting the individual's body.

Question 4
Which of the following is an example of an asset?
A. Repairs and Maintenance

B. Accounts Receivable

C. Accounts Payable
D. GST Collected

Answers

Answer:

Accounts Receivable

Explanation:

A is an expense, C and D are liabilities

Andrews Corporation has income from operations of $240,000. In addition, it received interest income of $24,000 and received dividend income of $29,500 from another corporation. Finally, it paid $11,800 of interest income to its bondholders and paid $45,000 of dividends to its common stockholders. The firm's federal tax rate is 21%. What is the firm's federal income tax

Answers

Answer: $54,820.50

Explanation:

Federal income tax = Taxable income * tax rate

Taxable income = Income from operations + Interest income received + Dividend income received - Interest income paid

= 240,000 + 24,000 + (30% * 29,500) - 11,800

= $261,050

Federal income tax = 261,050 * 21%

= $54,820.50

Note: Only 30% of Dividends received are taxable

Dunbar sold 640 units of inventory during the month. Ending inventory assuming weighted-average cost would be: (Round weighted-average unit cost to 4 decimal places and final answer to the nearest dollar amount.)

Answers

Answer:

$428.13

Explanation:

Note The missing word have been attached as picture below

Weighted average cost per unit = [(450*$2.18) + (370*$2.62)] / (450 + 370)

Weighted average cost per unit = ($981 + $969.4) / 820

Weighted average cost per unit = $1950.4 / 820

Weighted average cost per unit = 2.378536585365854

Weighted average cost per unit = $2.3785

Ending inventory unit = 450 + 370 - 640

Ending inventory unit = 180

Value of ending inventory = $2.3785 * 180 units

Value of ending inventory = $428.13

Suppose you buy some stock in the Alpha Corporation at a price of $45.95 per share. 410 days later you sell the stock for $48.27. During this period you received a per share dividend of $1.20. What is your annualized return on this investment

Answers

Answer: 6.79%

Explanation:

The holding period return is:

= (Current price - Cost price + Dividend) / Cost price

= (48.27 - 45.95 + 1.20) / 45.95

= 7.66%

The annualized return is:

= ( ( 1 + holding period return) ^ number of days in a year/ number of days stock was held - 1)

= ( ( 1 + 7.66%) ³⁶⁵ / ⁴¹⁰ - 1)

= 6.79%

Kiwi Plc sold an antique painting which had been purchased inJanuary 1996 for £21,000. It was sold for £4,200 in January 2021. The proceeds were received net of auction fees of £650. What is Kiwi Plc's allowable loss?​

Answers

Answer:

$17,450

Explanation:

The antique painting that was bought in January 1996 was sold for $21,000

It was sold for 4,200 in January 2021

It received a net auction fee of 650

Therefore the allowable loss can be calculated as follows

= 21,000-4200+650

= 17,450

Hence the allowable loss is $17,450

Soft Lumber has bonds, preferred stock and common stock as its capital components. _____________ is the right most apt to be granted to its preferred shareholders.

Answers

Answer: right to share in company profits prior to other shareholders

Explanation:

The preferred shareholders are paid their dividends before dividends are paid to other common shareholders. The preferred stock also gives no voting rights to the shareholders.

Preferred shareholders are known to have priority over the income of a company right to share in company profits prior to other shareholders.

Fruit Computer Company makes a fruit themed computer. Variable costs are $220 per unit, and fixed costs are $32,000 per month. Fruit Computer Company sells 500 units per month at a sales price of $300. The company believes that it can increase the price if the computer quality is upgraded. If so, the variable cost will increase to $240 per unit, and the fixed costs will rise by 50%. The CEO wishes to increase the company's operating income by 25%. Which sales price level would give the desired results

Answers

Answer:

Fruit Computer Company

The sales price level that would give the desired results is:

= $356 per unit

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Variable costs per unit = $220

Fixed costs per month = $32,000

Monthly sales units = 500 units

Selling price per unit = $300

                                  Before Change   After Change

Sales revenue                $150,000       $178,000 ($168,000 + $10,000)

Variable costs                   110,000         120,000

Fixed costs                        32,000           48,000

Total costs                     $142,000       $168,000

Operating income            $8,000          $10,000 ($8,000 * 1.25)

The sales price level that would give the desired results is $356 ($178,000/500).  This represents an increase of 18.7% ($56/$300 * 100).

Somerset Computer Company has been purchasing carrying cases for its portable computers at a purchase price of $62 per unit. The company, which is currently operating below full capacity, charges factory overhead to production at the rate of 45% of direct labor cost. The unit costs to produce comparable carrying cases are expected to be as follows:

Direct materials $8.00
Direct labor 12.00
Factory overhead (40% of direct labor) 4.80
Total cost per unit $24.80

If Somerset Computer Company manufactures the carrying cases, fixed factory overhead costs will not increase and variable factory overhead costs associated with the cases are expected to be 25% of the direct labor costs.

Required:
Prepare a differential analysis dated April 30 to determine whether the company should make (Alternative 1) or buy (Alternative 2) the carrying case.

Answers

Answer:

Somerset Computer Company

Differential Analysis dated April 30:

                                                 Make                  Buy      

                                            Alternative 1    Alternative 2    Difference

Variable cost per unit           $23.00                $62.00           $39.00

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Purchase price per portable computer carrying case = $62

Unit cost of production:

Direct materials                                     $8.00

Direct labor                                            12.00

Factory overhead (40% of direct labor) 4.80

Total cost per unit                              $24.80

Unit cost of production, with overhead broken into fixed and variable:

Direct materials                                     $8.00

Direct labor                                            12.00

Factory overhead

Fixed overhead                                       1.80

Variable overhead                                 3.00

Total cost per unit                             $24.80

b) With a net gain of $39 per unit, the company should make the unit (Alternative 1) instead of buying it (Alternative 2).

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