Coal is carried from a mine in West Virginia to a power plant in New York in hopper cars on a long train. The automatic hopper car loader is set to put 88 tons of coal into each car. The actual weights of coal loaded into each car are normally distributed, with mean µ = 88 tons and standard deviation σ = 0.5 ton.

Required:
a. What is the probability that one car chosen at random will have less than 49.5 tons of coal?
b. What is the probability that 35 cars chosen at random will have a mean load weight of less than 49.5 tons of coal?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a) 0% probability that one car chosen at random will have less than 49.5 tons of coal.

b) 0% probability that 35 cars chosen at random will have a mean load weight of less than 49.5 tons of coal.

Step-by-step explanation:

To solve this question, we need to understand the normal probability distribution and the central limit theorem.

Normal Probability Distribution

Problems of normal distributions can be solved using the z-score formula.

In a set with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex], the z-score of a measure X is given by:

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the p-value, we get the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.

In this question:

[tex]\mu = 88, \sigma = 0.5[/tex]

a. What is the probability that one car chosen at random will have less than 49.5 tons of coal?

This is the p-value of Z when X = 49.5, so:

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

[tex]Z = \frac{49.5 - 88}{0.5}[/tex]

[tex]Z = -77[/tex]

[tex]Z = -77[/tex] has a p-value of 0.

0% probability that one car chosen at random will have less than 49.5 tons of coal.

b. What is the probability that 35 cars chosen at random will have a mean load weight of less than 49.5 tons of coal?

Now [tex]n = 35, s = \frac{0.5}{\sqrt{35}}[/tex]

So

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

By the Central Limit Theorem

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{s}[/tex]

[tex]Z = \frac{49.5 - 88}{\frac{0.5}{\sqrt{35}}}[/tex]

[tex]Z = -455.5[/tex]

[tex]Z = -455.5[/tex] has a p-value of 0.

0% probability that 35 cars chosen at random will have a mean load weight of less than 49.5 tons of coal


Related Questions

find the LCM of 210, 280, 360 by prime factorisation​

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

210=2x3x5x7

280=2x2x2x5x7

360=2x2x2x3x3x5

Answer:

210= 2×3×5×7

280=2×2×2×5×7

360=2×2×2×3×3×5

common factors=2×2×2×3×5×7=840

uncommon factors=3

L.C.M=Common factors× uncommon factors

L.C.M=840×3

L.C.M=2520

Step-by-step explanation:

i hope it will be helpful

plzz mark as brainliest

Please answer! These r my last questions

Answers

Answer:

8. -2a+14

9. w=3/2

Step-by-step explanation:

8.

The distributive property states that we can multiply each component in the parenthesis separately by the number on the outside, and then add that up to get our final answer.

For -2(a-7), this means that we can multiply -2 by a and then -2 by -7 (as 2 is the number on the outside, and a and -7 are the components in the parenthesis), add them up, and get our answer. This can be expressed as

-2 * a + (-2) * (-7) = final answer

= -2 * a + 14

We know that -2 * -7 = 14 because 2 * 7 = 14, and the two negatives in multiplication cancel each other out

9.

Using the subtraction property of equality, we can isolate the variable (w) and its coefficient (-2/3) by subtracting 5, resulting in

(-2/3)w = 4-5 = -1

Next, we can use the multiplication property of equality to isolate the w. To isolate the w, we can multiply its coefficient by its reciprocal. The reciprocal is the fraction flipped over. For (-2/3), its reciprocal is (-3/2), flipping the 2 and 3. We can multiply both sides by (-3/2) to get

w = (-3/2)

To check this, we can plug (-3/2) for w in our original equation, so

(-2/3) * (-3/2) + 5 = 4

-1 + 5 = 4

4 = 4

This works!

You can run at a speed of 4 mph and swim at a speed of 2 mph and are located on the shore, 6 miles east of an island that is 1 mile north of the shoreline. How far (in mi) should you run west to minimize the time needed to reach the island

Answers

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  5.423 miles

Step-by-step explanation:

Let x represent the distance to run. Then the remaining distance to the point that is closest to the island is (6-x) miles. The straight-line distance (d) to the point x from the island is given by the Pythagorean theorem:

  d² = 1² +(6 -x)² = x² -12x +37

  d = √(x² -12x +37)

The total travel time is the sum of times running and swimming. Each time is found from ...

  time = distance/speed

  total time = x/4 + d/2 = x/4 +(1/2)√(x² -12x +37)

__

The total time will be minimized when its derivative with respect to x is zero.

  t' = 1/4 +(1/4)(2x -12)/√(x² -12x +37) = 0

Multiplying by 4 and combining fractions, we can see the numerator will be ...

  √(x² -12x +37) +2x -12 = 0

Subtracting the radical term and squaring both sides, we get ...

  4x² -48x +144 = x² -12x +37

  3x² -36x +107 = 0

The quadratic formula tells us the smaller of the two roots is ...

  x = (36 -√(36² -4(3)(107)))/(2(3)) = (36 -√12)/6 ≈ 5.423 . . . mi

You should run 5.423 miles west to minimize the time needed to reach the island.

__

A graphing calculator solves this nicely. The attached graph shows the time is a minimum when you run 5.423 miles.

Devaughn is 6 years older than Sydney. The sum of their ages is 56 . What is Sydney's age?

Answers

Answer:

Devaughn = 31, Sydney = 25

Step-by-step explanation:

(56-6)÷2= 25

So they would both be 25 if they were the same age but Devaughn is 6 years older so 25+6=31

Age of Sydney=xAge of Devaghn=x+6

ATQ

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto x+x+6=56[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 2x+6=56[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 2x=56-6[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 2x=50[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto x=\dfrac{50}{2}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto x=25[/tex]

What is the volume of a cone with a height of 6m and a diameter of 12m? Nearest meter.

Answers

Answer:

0.0005m^3

Step-by-step explanation:

V=1/3hπr²

h=6m

d=12m

r=12÷2=6m

V=1/3×6×(3.14)×36

V=1/2034.72

V=0.0005m^3

Solve each system by graphing.

Answers

Answer:

(2,-1)

Step-by-step explanation:

Solved using math.

Answer:

The solution is (2, -1) to show this by graphing do y = -1 by making a straight horizontal line at (0,-1) . And then for the other equation make a line where it starts at (0,4) and passes point (2,-1). Just plot those two points and connect them and you'll have made the line.

Step-by-step explanation:

Both before and after a recent earthquake, surveys were conducted asking voters which of the three candidates they planned on voting for in the upcoming city council election. Has there been a change since the earthquake? Use a level of significance of 0.05. Table shows the results of the survey. Has there been a change in the distribution of voter preferences since the earthquake?
Peter Alan Sui
Before 1838 418 1475
After 1420 329 1140
What is the chi-square test-statistic for this data?
χ2=_____.

Answers

Answer:

0.05547

Step-by-step explanation:

Given :

_____Peter __ Alan __ Sui__total

Before 1838 __ 418 ___1475 _3731

After _ 1420 __ 329 ___1140_2889

Total _3258 __ 747 __ 2615 _6620

The expected frequency = (Row total * column total) / N

N = grand total = 6620

Using calculator :

Expected values are :

1836.19 __ 421.006 __ 1473.8

1421.81 ___325.994__ 1141.2

χ² = Σ(Observed - Expected)² / Expected

χ² = (0.00177817 + 0.0214571 + 0.000974852 + 0.00229642 + 0.0277108 + 0.00125897)

χ² = 0.05547

To study the mean respiratory rate of all people in his state, Frank samples the population by dividing the residents by towns and randomly selecting 12 of the towns. He then collects data from all the residents in the selected towns. Which type of sampling is used

Answers

Answer:

Cluster Sampling

Step-by-step explanation:

Cluster Sampling involves the random sampling of observation or subjects, which are subsets of a population. Cluster analysis involves the initial division of population subjects into a number of groups called clusters . From the divided groups or clusters , a number of groups is then selected and it's elements sampled randomly. In the scenario above, the divison of the population into towns where each town is a cluster. Then, the selected clusters (12) which are randomly chosen are analysed.

I are these orders pairs a function
х,у
0,9
2,8.
4,7
6,6
8,5
10,4

Answers

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  yes

Step-by-step explanation:

No x-value is repeated, so these ordered pairs do represent a function.

An adult can lose or gain two pounds of water ina course of a day. Assume that the changes in water weight isuniformly distributed between minus two and plus two pounds in aday. What is the standard deviation of your weight over a day?

Answers

Answer:

The standard deviation of your weight over a day is of 1.1547 pounds.

Step-by-step explanation:

Uniform probability distribution:

An uniform distribution has two bounds, a and b, and the standard deviation is:

[tex]S = \sqrt{\frac{(b-a)^2}{12}}[/tex]

Assume that the changes in water weight is uniformly distributed between minus two and plus two pounds in a day.

This means that [tex]a = -2, b = 2[/tex]

What is the standard deviation of your weight over a day?

[tex]S = \sqrt{\frac{(2 - (-2))^2}{12}} = \sqrt{\frac{4^2}{12}} = \sqrt{\frac{16}{12}} = 1.1547[/tex]

The standard deviation of your weight over a day is of 1.1547 pounds.

Please help quicklyyy!!!

Answers

Answer:

Its the 3 one

Step-by-step explanation:

I need help to fine the statement that is true

Answers

Answer:

option A

Step-by-step explanation:

wx and zy making 90 angle with each other therefore they are perpendicular.

wx and ab making 0 angle with each other therefore they are parallel

Which expression is equivalent to (3 squared) Superscript negative 2?

Answers

Answer:

–81

Step-by-step explanation:

Which equation is represented by the graph?

Answers

Answer:

I don't knowledge bro sorry

Four people share a taxi to the airport the fare was $36 and they gave the driver a tip equal to 25% of the fair. If they equally share the cost of the fair tip, how How much did each person pay?

Answers

Answer:

$11.25

Step-by-step explanation:

Total money given to the taxi driver=36+25% of 36=45

Each person will pay (45/4)=11.25

Please help! Thank you!!!!!

Answers

9514 1404 393

Answer:

f(x) = x² -3g(x) = 6x +7h(x) = 3^x

Step-by-step explanation:

f(x) is copied from the problem statement.

g(x) is a symbolic representation of the English wording, using x to represent "a number."

h(x) is the exponential function that corresponds to the geometric sequence in the table. It has a common ratio of 3, and a multiplier of 1 at x=0.

solve the inequality y-6>/2y-4

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Let's solve your inequality step-by-step.

y - 6 > 2y - 4

y - 2y > -4 + 6

-y > 2

now divide by -1 and inequality sign changes

-y/-1 < 2/-1

y < -2

What lines are parallel?

Answers

Answer:

Parallel lines are lines that never intersect or touch

No image? No help. Sorry if this doesn’t help

One number is eight less than a second number. Five times the first is 6 more than 6 times the second. Find the numbers.
The value of the first number is -

Answers

Answer:

-42/11

Step-by-step explanation:

x = y - 8

5x = 6 - 6y

So now solve the system of equations, divide everything in the second equation by 5 to get it to x = 6/5 - 6y/5

Now...

x = y - 8

x = 6/5 - 6y/5

Now substitute first equation into the second and x is gonna be -42/11 or the first number

Julie needs to cut 4 pieces of yarn, each with the same length, and a piece of yarn 7.75 inches long. let x represent the length of each of the equal pieces of yarn that julie decides to cut. what is the equation that can be used to determine the total length of all the yarn that she ends up cutting, y? is the graph of the equation continuous or discrete?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is below

Step-by-step explanation:

Let x represent the length of each of the equal piece of yarn. Since they are 4 equal pieces of yarn, then the total length of the equal pieces of yarn = 4x.

Also, besides cutting the 4 equal pieces of yarn Julie further cuts a yarn 7.75 inches long, therefore if y represent the total length of all the yarn that she ends up cutting, hence:

y = 4x + 7.75

Since the graph produced by this equation have all points connected to each other, hence this is a continuous graph.

If p is true and ~ q is false, then p ~ q is _____ false.
a. sometimes
b. always
c. never

Answers

Vas happenin
Hope you having a good day
I think it’s A
Hope this help *smiles*

You take out a 60-day loan for $5000. At the end of the loan, you owe $73.97 in interest. What is the annual percentage rate? Round your answer to the nearest tenth of a percent.

Answers

The PERCENTAGE ANNUAL RATE is 9.0% to the nearest tenth using the SIMPLE INTEREST FORMULA

The question is related to a SIMPLE INTEREST problem:

Loan period = 60 days

using 365 days a year ;

converting to years , 60 days = (60 / 365) years

interest on loan = 73.97

principal = 5000

Using the formula:

interest = (principal * rate * time)

73.79 = (5000 * rate * (60/365)

Rate = 73.79/(5000 * (60/365)) =8.977%

rate = 9%

Therefore, PERCENTAGE ANNUAL RATE is 9.0%

Learn more : https://brainly.com/question/3880193

.Part D. Analyze the residuals.
Birth weight
(pounds)
Adult weight
(pounds)
Predicted
adult weight
Residual
1.5
10

3
17

1
8

2.5
14

0.75
5

a. Use the linear regression equation from Part C to calculate the predicted adult weight for each birth weight. Round to the nearest hundredth. Enter these in the third column of the table.

b. Find the residual for each birth weight. Round to the nearest hundredth. Enter these in the fourth column of the table.

c. Plot the residuals.

d. Based on the residuals, is your regression line a reasonable model for the data? Why or why not? ​

Answers

Answer:

Hi there! The answers will be in the explanation :D

Step-by-step explanation:

a) I'll attach a doc for the table so it'll basically answer a and b.

c) I'll also attach the graph.

d) I'm not entirely sure for this question, but I'll do my best to answer it correctly for you. I would say no, because we can see that the residuals are all positive, but the graph we're looking is going down which means it's negative. We can also see the table is increasing a bit so it doesn't really make any sense...

Hope this helped you!

What is 3x+8x=13+31?

Answers

Answer:

x = 4

Step-by-step explanation:

3x+8x=13+31

Combine like terms

11x =44

Divide by 11

11x/11 = 44/11

x = 4

The answer you are looking for is x=4.

Solution:

3x+8x=13+31

Combining and adding similar terms,

11x=44

Dividing both sides by 11,

So, therefore,

The final answer is x=4.

What is 3.24 ( 4 repeating) as a fraction?

Answers

Answer:

81/25

Step-by-step explanation:

change 3.24 into faction

324 over 100 because there are two decimal points .

simplfy into the smallest fraction

the answer is 81 over 25

100 x 20 + 30 help me

Answers

[tex]\boxed{\underline{\bf \: Answer}}[/tex]

[tex] \sf100 \times 20 + 30[/tex]

First multiply 100 & 20 together.

[tex] \sf= 2000 + 30[/tex]

Now add 2000 & 30. You'll get :-

[tex]= \boxed{ \bf 2030}[/tex]

____

Hope it helps.

RainbowSalt2222

[tex]\\ \rm\longmapsto 100\times 20+30[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\longmapsto (100\times 20)+30[/tex]

Solve bracket

[tex]\\ \rm\longmapsto 2000+30[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\longmapsto 2030[/tex]

What is the probability of rolling a 2 and 3 with 2 die

Answers

1/6 * 1/6 = 1:36
the probability of rolling a 2 is 1/6 and the probability of rolling a 3 is 1:6 to find the final probability you need to multiply the two

In GeoGebra, display the slope of AB and the slope of the perpendicular line passing through C. Use this to verify your responses in parts B and C. Then move points A, B, and C on the grid to several different locations, and record the slopes of the two lines and the coordinates of A, B, and C.

Answers

Answer:

plato screenshot!

Step-by-step explanation:

I don't personally know *how* to find the answers, but here's the screenshot of the suggested answer on Plato

Answer:

A B Slope of  C Slope of Line Through C

(−5,4) (−1,−1) −1.25 (1,2) 0.8

(−5,4) (−3, 5) 0.5 (−2, 1) −2

(−4, 1) (−3, 5) 4 (−2, −2) −0.25

(−5, −2) (−1, 1) 0.75 (−4, 3) −1.33

(−5, −2) (1, −1) 0.17 (−3, 1) −6

Step-by-step explanation:

that way you can copy and paste each one but Plato

The total number of branches in a tree diagram will be which of the following values?

the probability of an event occurring
the denominator of a probability
the numerator of a probability

Answers

Answer:

The total number of branches = total possibilities = the denominator of a probability.

So the second choice is correct.

Let me know if this helps!

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation: answer B (the denominator of a probability)

The number of hearing aids that needs to be produced and sold is??

Answers

Answer:

14.36 AND 9.89 ===> 14 or 10

Step-by-step explanation:

Y =  Ax2 Bx C

Enter coefficients here >>>  -4 97 -568

   

Standard Form: y = -4x²+97x-568    

-24.25 -12.125 147.015625 -588.0625 20.0625

Grouped  Form: No valid Grouping      

   

Graphing Form: y = -4(x-12.13)²+20.06    

     

Factored Form: PRIME    

   

Solution/X-Intercepts: 14.36 AND 9.89    

   

Discriminate =321 is positive, two real solutions    

   

VERTEX: (12.13,20.06)     Directrix: Y=20.13    

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