Compare the movement of oxygen and carbon dioxide across the cell membrane. (4 marks)
help pls answer in paragraph form :)

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Molecules naturally disperse from areas of higher concentration to lower concentration.

As oxygen-rich (and carbon dioxide-poor) blood travels by a cell the oxygen diffuses through the cell membrane to the area of lower concentration inside the cell. It can do this easily because the oxygen molecule (O2) is very small and has no charge or polarity. The oxygen is used up rapidly by mitochondria. This rapid consumption causes oxygen to constantly move into the cell from the blood.

The mitochondria creates carbon dioxide (CO2) as a waste product of cellular respiration (the process that makes energy for your body). Because the CO2 is of a higher concentration in the cell than in the blood passing by, this gas continually diffuses out of the cell. It too is small and uncharged so it can pass through cell membranes easily.

These movements require no energy (in the form of ATP) on behalf of the cell.

Explanation:


Related Questions

If you move a plant further and further away from a light source the level of O2 production would _______________ because the process of _____________________ slows and the process of _____________________ speeds up.

Answers

Answer:

1. Decrease

2. Photosynthesis

3. Cellular respiration

Explanation:

Photosynthesis in a plant requires light source to occur. The photosynthetic process gives oxygen gas (O2) as a waste product. This means that the production of oxygen is dependent on the intensity of light.

On the other hand, cellular respiration uses up or consumes oxygen in a plant. Hence, an increase in respiration reduces oxygen level if photosynthesis does not produce.

According to this question, If you move a plant further and further away from a light source, the level of O2 production would DECREASE because the process of PHOTOSYNTHESIS slows and the process of CELLULAR RESPIRATION speeds up.

A farmer uses triazine herbicide to control pigweed in his field. For the first few years, the triazine works well and almost all the pigweed dies; but after several years, the farmer sees more and more pigweed. Which of these explanations BEST describes this observation?
a. The herbicide company lost its formula and started selling poor-quality herbicide.
b. Natural selection caused pigweed to mutate, creating a new triazine-resistant species
c. Triazine-resistant pigweed is more efficient at photosynthesis.
d. More triazine-resistant individuals survived each year, soi more individuals were triazine-resistant.
e. Some individuals acquired triazine resistance during their lifetimes, and were able to pass it on to offspring

Answers

Answer:

e. Some individuals acquired triazine resistance during their lifetimes, and were able to pass it on to offspring

Explanation:

The term resistance in the exposed example refers to an inheritable change in the weed population sensitivity, which is reflected in the consecutive failure of the chemical effects on the herb population.  

Herbicide might produce a genetic modification in the weed, leading individuals to survive under the effects of the chemical. The plants evolve with the capability of tolerating the chemical dose that is usually used to destroy a normal population of plagues.  

Resistance to the toxic is associated with mutations in some of the genes.

A mutation is a change in DNI sequences that introduce new variants. Many of these are eliminated, but some of them might succeed and be incorporated into each individual. These mutations are the ones that have been selected by natural selection.  

The selective pressure or modeling environmental factor is the triazine herbicide The weed´s response to herbicide is the survival of only those that carry mutations.  Natural selection benefits these mutations.  The mutated herbs survive, become more resistant, and pass the mutation to their offspring.

26._____The first trophic level is usually occupied by herbivores. 27.__True___It is possible for a plant to be a carnivore. 28._____A habitat refers to the role of a species in its ecosystem. 29._____Biotic factors include sunlight, soil, temperature, and water. 30._____A food web can be represented by many interconnected food chains. 31._____There are rarely more than four trophic levels in an ecosystem. 32._____Like water, energy is also recycled through an ecosystem.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is -

26. false

27. true

28. false

29. false

30. true

31. true

32. false

Explanation:

The first trophic level is usually primary producers and herbivores are the primary consumers placed in the second trophic level.

There are some plants that depend on insects and small organisms for their nutrition.

Habitat is the living area of an organism it can be understood as address.

Biotic factors are the living organisms of the ecosystem while sunlight, soil, temperature are abiotic factors.

A food web is complex as it is made up of several food chains interconnected.

Normally there are only three or four trophic levels in most of the ecosystem.

Energy is not recycled in ecosystems like water or carbon.

Los gatos tienen muchas opciones para comer como ratones, peces, cucarachas, etc. Por ejemplo: Planta -> Ave -> Gato -> ??? ¡¿Quién mata al gato para comérselo?! POR FAVOR ESPARA UN PROYECTO DEL ORIGEN DEL GATO

Answers

Answer:

Pumas, lobos y coyotes, águilas, serpientes, halcones, búhos y perros.

Explicación:

Pumas, lobos y coyotes, águilas, serpientes, halcones, búhos y perros son los animales que matan al gato y se alimentan de ellos. Estos organismos son los depredadores de los gatos y dependen del gato y de algunas otras especies para cumplir con su requerimiento de alimento. Algunos animales matan directamente al gato a través de sus dientes fuertes, mientras que otros matan al gato a través del veneno que está presente en su boca.

In an experiment, two populations of one species of fruit flies were raised for several generations on different nutrients (starch and maltose). Then the members of the two populations were reintroduced and the mating frequencies of flies from the two different populations were recorded. Fruit flies fed on starch were more likely to mate with other starch fruit flies. The same was the case for maltose fruit flies. When they did mate, their offspring were infertile. The fruit flies are physically indistinguishable and genetically similar.

Match the characteristic with the correct species concept definition.

Group of answer choices

hybrids are fertile

[ Choose ] biological ecological morphological phylogenetic

physiologically similar

[ Choose ] biological ecological morphological phylogenetic

genetically similar

[ Choose ] biological ecological morphological phylogenetic

feed on starch or maltose

[ Choose ] biological ecological morphological phylogenetic

Answers

Answer:

Hybrids are fertile --- biological concept.

Physiologically similar ---- morphological concept

Genetically similar ---- phylogenetic concept

Feed on starch or maltose ---- ecological concept.

Explanation:

Hybrids are fertile is a biological characteristics of an organism, physiologically similar is a morphological characteristic of a specie, genetically similar is a phylogenetic characteristic of a specie and feed on starch or maltose is a ecological characteristic of an organism. The ability of two individuals to successfully produce fertile offspring is biological species concept whether individuals look similar is a morphological species concept closely related individuals are evolutionarily or phylogenetic species concept.

Reviewing Mendel's Pea Plant QUICK CHECK Gregor Mendel studied pea plants to determine the patterns of inheritance. What is not a reason Mendel used pea plants in his experiments? Check all that apply. They reproduced sexually. They were drought resistant. They had traits that were easy to observe. They only had two traits to study. DONE​

Answers

Answer:

Drought resistant and Only had two traits to study

Explanation:

Answer:

The answer is B. They were drought resistant and D. They only had two traits to study

Explanation:

Good Luck!!!

help will brainlist thx

Answers

Answer:

1.Food webs consist of many interconnected food chains and are more realistic representation of consumption relationships in ecosystems.

2. If the grasshopper decreased the birds and owls would not have have enough food and therefor the population of birds and owls will also decreases.when Foxes eat the birds if there are are less number of birds it will affect the population of the foxes to decreases.

hope it helps.

help me to do this please please​

Answers

Answer:

HELP MEE TOOOOOOO

Explanation:

Digestion
alimentary canal
milk teeth
trachea
peristalic movement
villi
rumen
caecum
liver
salivary amylase
MARK ME BRAINLIEST PLEASE

A dependent variable is:
A. Changed to test a hypothesis.
B. Measured to show the effect of a change.
C. Kep the same to make an experiment a fair test.
C
D. Collected to draw conclusions.

Answers

Answer:

B. Measured to show the effect of a change.

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Measured to show the effect of a change

What effect can mutations have on a virus?

Answers

Answer:

Once a mutation occurs, if it changes the function of a resulting protein, a virus or organism is then changed.

So I think C..?

If I'm wrong, sorry </3

Explanation:

This is the question I need help with.

Answers

Answer: Brown beetle

Explanation:

It's brown so it blends in with the ground better.

Answer:the answer would be D

Explanation: the brown beetle is SUPPOST to be the tan colored beetle and the the ENVIORNMENT they are asking for is the new desert, in which case the brown beetle (or tan beetle) will have better adapted to the new envionrment (the New desert)

A force of 10,000 N is applied to a wall that does not move. How much work is performed?

Answers

Answer:

W= F×d

F = 10,000 N

d = 0 m            ---->       W= 10,000 × 0 = 0 j

This summer, you are returning to the research station in Costa Rica to follow up on the population of butterflies you have been studying. You are disappointed to find that there are fewer this year than last. In fact, at dinner your friends studying frogs and birds are complaining about the same thing. What type of influence do you suspect

Answers

Answer:

it is likely that there was an environmental disturbance that affected the population density of the species.

Explanation:

All animals have their survival and reproduction capacity directly linked to environmental quality. This is because these animals take from the environment all the resources needed to live and develop. In this case, when the environment is balanced and has the necessary resources for life, animals can survive longer and develop well, being able to reproduce, generating more animals that increase the population density of their species. However, when this environment is disturbed, the animals' survival is threatened, even failing to reproduce. This lowers population density.

In the case presented in the question above, it is likely that populations of butterflies, frogs and birds are decreasing due to environmental disturbances.

Why is a female skeleton smaller, and not as wide a male skeleton?
Can someone please explain?

Answers

Answer:

A male's skeleton is usually thicker, rougher and appears more bumpy. ○ Due to the fact that males have larger muscles and therefore their skeletons require stronger attachment sites. Women who have borne children have scars on the surface of their pelvis. The femur (thigh bone) of a male is thicker than a females.

Containers of ice cream are sold by volume, not by weight. Some ice cream manufacturers pump air into the ice cream before packaging it. Why does this practice make the ice cream more expensive to the consumer?

Answers

Ok so say a pint of ice cream is 7 dollars. And we have two different brands. Same price, same flavor, same package. One pint is filled to the top and is very dense. The other is filled an inch away from the top and is light and easy to scoop through. In processing they both were filled to the top but the lighter ice cream had air pumped into it. This air settles at the top as the air is less dense than the ice cream and still gets trapped in the ice cream as well. This costs the company nearly nothing to do and nearly doubled the mass of the ice cream in production. Leading to them saving a lot of money while charging the same price. Technically this brand is more expensive because you are getting less than what you are paying for.

what is the difference between plant cells and animal cells

Answers

A plant cell contains a large, singular vacuole that is used for storage and maintaining the shape of the cell. In contrast, animal cells have many, smaller vacuoles. Plant cells have a cell wall, as well as a cell membrane. ... Animal cells simply have a cell membrane, but no cell wall.

Explanation:

a plant cell contains large cells and animals cells contain larger amount of vacoules

what do you mean by the chromatin fibres ?​

Answers

Hey buddy I am here to help!

Chromatin fibers are coiled and condensed to form chromosomes. Chromatin makes it possible for a number of cell processes to occur including DNA replication, transcription, DNA repair, genetic recombination, and cell division.

Hope its helps!

Plz mark me brainliest!

They form chromosomes

Someone please help me i really need it!!!!

Answers

Sunshine is the answer to this.

what is structure g called?

Answers

structure g is called the lysosome

Differences in the DNA between two individuals is known as?

A. Snips

B Cuts

C. Crisps

D. Trips

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Snips is also called polymorphism in Dna which means difference in genetic among a population..

What was the purpose of Hardy and Weinberg´s work?
A) To learn where genetic information is stored
B) To count the total number of alleles in the world
C) To learn how to control the mating of organisms
D) To determine how allele frequency changes

Answers

The answer is d because it evolves in random changes in a frequency of a allele to form a population.
I’m very positive that this is the correct answer. Let me know if you have any questions I’ll answer them the best I can :)

Answer:

Is D

Explanation:

check picture so match the answer

I need help with that

Answers

Answer:a

Explanation:

True or false

Transpiration pull will be stronger on a hot, humid day more than on a hot
dry day.

Answers

it’s true i think ……..


Why are data tables useful in an experiment?

Answers

[tex]\textsf{QUESTION:-}[/tex]

[tex]\textsl{Why are data tables useful in an experiment?}[/tex]

[tex]\hookrightarrow[/tex] [tex]\textsf{ANSWER:-}[/tex]

Data tables aid in the organization of information. Saving data from an experiment or scientific research in a data table will make it easier to look up later. Data tables may also aid in the creation of graphs and other charts based on your data.

[tex]\leadsto \leadsto\leadsto\leadsto\leadsto\leadsto\leadsto\leadsto[/tex]

[tex]\textbf{HOPE IT HELPS}[/tex]

[tex]\textbf{HAVE A GREAT DAY!!}[/tex]

Take a look at the two boxes below. Each box has the same volume. If each ball has the same mass, which box 1 or 2 would weigh more? Why?

Answers

Answer:

Box 1.

Explanation:

The box 1 have the more mass because there are more number of balls present in the box while on the other hand, box 2 has less number of balls in the box. The volume of box boxes are the same as well as weight of the both boxes before placing of balls in it. Placing of balls changes the weight of both boxes because of the presence of different number of balls in each boxes that increases its weight.

In chickens, FF produces extreme frizzle (very brittle and curly feathers), Ff has mild frizzle and ff has normal feathers. An extreme frizzle hen is mated with a normal rooster. What will the chickens look like? What will their genotype be?

Cross (parents):

Offspring will look like:

All of the genotypes will be

Answers

Answer:

if pure FF and pure ff marry, phenotypic ratio is all Ff or half-half

mild-ruffled feathers for all the chicks

Explanation:

makes sense

Solve for the percentage of Feed B to be used in the ration?

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

i used the formula to eliminate c, a, and d

Bears and salmon have a predator-prey relationship. What would most likely happen to the bear population if the salmon population increased?
stay the same
decrease
increase
become extinct

Answers

Answer:

Increase

Explanation:

When there is enough food there is always excelling Reproduction

Bears and salmon have a predator-prey relationship, if the salmon population increased, it is most likely that the bear population would increase; that is the third option, as bears rely heavily on salmon.

What is the predator-prey relationship?

Bears are opportunistic feeders, and their diet varies according to what is available in their environment, and in areas where salmon is abundant, bears rely heavily on this food source to meet their nutritional needs. When salmon populations increase, there is a greater availability of food for bears, which can lead to improved body condition, increased survival rates, and higher reproductive success, and with more food available, female bears can produce larger litters of cubs.

Hence, bears and salmon have a predator-prey relationship, if the salmon population increased, it is most likely that the bear population would increase; that is the third option.

Learn more about the predator-prey relationship here.

https://brainly.com/question/1778577

#SPJ7

Describe a control for the above experiment. The factor, the presence of starch (if the process of photosynthesis has taken place or not) needs to be left out. How would you do this?​

Answers

Hi their here is the Answer

During photosynthesis a plant absorbs light energy using the pigment chlorophyll. This allows it to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose. This glucose is:

transported to the growing parts of the plant for use in respiration
transformed into cellulose, proteins and oils
turned into starch for storage
Therefore, to test if a plant has been photosynthesising, you can test the leaf to see if starch is present.

Iodine solution is used to test leaves for the presence of starch. You need to:

heat a plant leaf in boiling water for 30 seconds (this kills the leaf, stopping any chemical reactions)
add the leaf to boiling ethanol in a water bath for a few minutes (the boiling ethanol dissolves the chlorophyll and removes the green colour from the leaf - it turns white so it is easy to see the change in colour)

wash with water to rehydrate and soften the leaf and spread onto a white tile
add iodine solution from a dropping pipette
After a few minutes, the parts of the leaf that contain starch turn the iodine from brown to blue/black.

Hope this helps :)

Which of the following best explains what may be happening in the
other structures in the video based on what you know from the
article.

Answers

Can you put more context to this question 010101 yes

Answer:

Different types of liquids from the fractioning tower are moved to different structures to be further prepared for use.

Explanation:

E2020

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