Consider a relation on the set of all states in the United States given by: two states are related if they have a border in common. Is it an equivalence relation

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Yes it is an equivalence relation

Explanation:

An equivalence relation is a binary relation between two values that are symmetric, transitive and reflexive. In other words, when we say a value x is equal(using "=") to a value y, there is an equivalence relation between them.

Example, given set {x, y, z} where ~ means equivalence:

x ~ y if y ~ z means symmetric

since x ~ y and y ~ z, then x ~ z means transitive

x ~ x means reflexive

Equivalence relations share a common attribute or attributes(example, a satisfying condition)

The above condition that two states are related from the set of all US states if they have a border in common satisfies the condition of equivalence listed hence it is an equivalence relation.


Related Questions

On a coordinate plane, a line goes through points (negative 1, 0), (0, 1), and (1, 2). Which table goes with the graph?

Answers

Answer:

Table B

Step-by-step explanation:

correct on edge :)

The top and bottom ends of a windshield wiper blade are R = 24 in. and r = 14 in., respectively, from the pivot point. While in operation, the wiper sweeps through 135°. Find the area swept by the blade. (Round your answer to the nearest whole number.)

Answers

Answer:

Area swept by the blade = 448[tex]in^{2}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

The arc the wiper wipes is for 135 degrees angle.

So, find area of sector with radius 24 inches. And the find area of arc with r=14 inches.

Then subtract the area of sector with 14 inches  from area of sector with radius as 24 inches.

So, area of sector with r=24 in =[tex]\frac{135}{360} *\pi *24^{2}[/tex]

Simplify it,

                                                  =216[tex]\pi[/tex]

Now, let's find area of sector with radius 14 inches

Area of sector with r=14 in = [tex]\frac{135}{360} *\pi *14^{2}[/tex]

Simplify it

                                          =73.5[tex]\pi[/tex]

So, area swept by the blade = 216[tex]\pi[/tex] -73.5[tex]\pi[/tex]

Simplify it and use pi as 3.14.....

Area of swept =678.584 - 230.907

                               =447.6769

Round to nearest whole number

So, area swept by the blade = 448[tex]in^{2}[/tex]

Deon bought a desk on sale for $105.60. This price is 67% less than the original price. What was the original price?

Answers

Answer:

.33x = 105.60

$371

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

63.44

Step-by-step explanation:

its 63.44697 but you round so its 63.44

Convert 1.5% to decimal and a fraction. Show and explain your method.

Answers

Answer:

0.015

Step-by-step explanation:

1.5% = means 1.5 per 100 or simply 1.5/100.if you divide 1.5 by 100 you will get 0.015

Estimate 19.625-6.77 by first rounding each number to the nearest tenth.

Answers

Answer:

13

Step-by-step explanation:

1. Round 19.625 up to 20.

2. Round 6.77 up to 7.

3. Calculate the equation. Ans is 13.

For each of the following variables, identify the type of variable (categorical vs. numeric). (1) Temperature (in Fahrenheit) of an office building (11) Traffic congestion (e.g. light, medium, heavy)
1) (1) Numeric, and (II) Categorical
2) (1) Numeric, and (II) Numeric
3) (1) Categorical, and (II) Numeric
4) There is no correct match.
5) (1) Categorical, and (11) Categorical

Answers

Answer:

(a) Temperature: Numerical

(b) Traffic congestion: Categorical

Step-by-step explanation:

Required

Determine the variable type

(a) Temperature

Temperatures are measured in numeric values e.g. 22 degree Fahrenheit, etc.

Hence, the variable is numerical

(b) Traffic congestion

From the question, we understand that the traffic congestion are divided into three categories i.e. light, medium....

Hence, the variable is categorical

Find the limit of f as or show that the limit does not exist. Consider converting the function to polar coordinates to make finding the limit easier. f(x,y)

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\lim_{(x,y) \to (0,0)} \frac{x^2 \sin^2y}{x^2+2y^2} = 0[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

[tex]f(x,y) = \frac{x^2 \sin^2y}{x^2+2y^2}[/tex]

Required

[tex]\lim_{(x,y) \to (0,0)} f(x,y)[/tex]

[tex]\lim_{(x,y) \to (0,0)} f(x,y)[/tex] becomes

[tex]\lim_{(x,y) \to (0,0)} \frac{x^2 \sin^2y}{x^2+2y^2}[/tex]

Multiply by 1

[tex]\lim_{(x,y) \to (0,0)} \frac{x^2 \sin^2y}{x^2+2y^2}\cdot 1[/tex]

Express 1 as

[tex]\frac{y^2}{y^2} = 1[/tex]

So, the expression becomes:

[tex]\lim_{(x,y) \to (0,0)} \frac{x^2 \sin^2y}{x^2+2y^2} \cdot \frac{y^2}{y^2}[/tex]

Rewrite as:

[tex]\lim_{(x,y) \to (0,0)} \frac{x^2 y^2}{x^2+2y^2} \cdot \frac{\sin^2y}{y^2}[/tex]

In limits:

[tex]\lim_{(x,y) \to (0,0)} \frac{\sin^2y}{y^2} \to 1[/tex]

So, we have:

[tex]\lim_{(x,y) \to (0,0)} \frac{x^2 y^2}{x^2+2y^2} *1[/tex]

[tex]\lim_{(x,y) \to (0,0)} \frac{x^2 y^2}{x^2+2y^2}[/tex]

Convert to polar coordinates; such that:

[tex]x = r\cos\theta;\ \ y = r\sin\theta;[/tex]

So, we have:

[tex]\lim_{(x,y) \to (0,0)} \frac{(r\cos\theta)^2 (r\sin\theta;)^2}{(r\cos\theta)^2+2(r\sin\theta;)^2}[/tex]

Expand

[tex]\lim_{(x,y) \to (0,0)} \frac{r^4\cos^2\theta\sin^2\theta}{r^2\cos^2\theta+2r^2\sin^2\theta}[/tex]

Factor out [tex]r^2[/tex]

[tex]\lim_{(x,y) \to (0,0)} \frac{r^4\cos^2\theta\sin^2\theta}{r^2(\cos^2\theta+2\sin^2\theta)}[/tex]

Cancel out [tex]r^2[/tex]

[tex]\lim_{(x,y) \to (0,0)} \frac{r^2\cos^2\theta\sin^2\theta}{\cos^2\theta+2\sin^2\theta}[/tex]

[tex]\lim_{(x,y) \to (0,0)} \frac{r^2\cos^2\theta\sin^2\theta}{\cos^2\theta+2\sin^2\theta}[/tex]

Express [tex]2\sin^2 \theta[/tex] as [tex]\sin^2\theta+\sin^2\theta[/tex]

So:

[tex]\lim_{(x,y) \to (0,0)} \frac{r^2\cos^2\theta\sin^2\theta}{\cos^2\theta+\sin^2\theta+\sin^2\theta}[/tex]

In trigonometry:

[tex]\cos^2\theta + \sin^2\theta = 1[/tex]

So, we have:

[tex]\lim_{(x,y) \to (0,0)} \frac{r^2\cos^2\theta\sin^2\theta}{1+\sin^2\theta}[/tex]

Evaluate the limits by substituting 0 for r

[tex]\frac{0^2 \cdot \cos^2\theta\sin^2\theta}{1+\sin^2\theta}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{0 \cdot \cos^2\theta\sin^2\theta}{1+\sin^2\theta}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{0}{1+\sin^2\theta}[/tex]

Since the denominator is non-zero; Then, the expression becomes 0 i.e.

[tex]\frac{0}{1+\sin^2\theta} = 0[/tex]

So,

[tex]\lim_{(x,y) \to (0,0)} \frac{x^2 \sin^2y}{x^2+2y^2} = 0[/tex]

Would you rather?
buy 2 lollypops for $2
buy 30 lollypops for $40

Answers

buy 2 lollipops for 2 dollars

Answer:

Buy 2 lollipops for $2.

Step-by-step explanation:

If you divide the total price by total items purchased, you get the price per unit. 2/2=1 or around $1, while 40/30=4/3 or around $1.3. You are paying 1$ per lollipop for the 2 lollipop choice and paying 1.3 dollars per lollipop for the 30 lollipop choice.

Date Page The male population of a village is 9840 and the female population is 8965. Find the total population of the village ii) How many more males are there than females

Answers

The total population of the village is 18,805 people. The difference between the male and female population is 875 females

What is the value of x in the triangle?​

Answers

Answer:b

Step-by-step explanation:

Ive done this

a number decreased by 22% is 117. What is the number?

Answers

100-22=78

117=78%

117/78=1.5

1.5=1%

1.5 x 100=150

Answer:

Old number = 150

Step-by-step explanation:

Given information;

Percentage decreased = 22%

New number obtain = 117

Find:

Old number

Computation:

Old number = New number obtain[100 / (100 - 22)]

Old number = 117[100 / (100 - 22)]

Old number = 117[100 / (78)]

Old number = 11,700 / 78

Old number = 150

A swimming pool is circular with a 20-ft diameter. The depth is constant along east-west lines and increases linearly from 1 ft at the south end to 6 ft at the north end. Find the volume of water in the pool. (Round your answer to the nearest whole number.)

Answers

Answer:

1100 ft³

Step-by-step explanation:

Use the formula for the volume of a cylinder. For height, use the average of the minimum and maximum depths.

V = πr²h

r = d/2 = 20 ft/2 = 10 ft

h = (1 ft + 6 ft)/2 = 3.5 ft

V = π(10 ft)²(3.5 ft)

V = 1100 ft³

What is the common ratio of the sequence? -2, 6, -18, 54,...
a.-3
b.-2
c.3
d.8

Answers

Answer:

a. -3

Step-by-step explanation:

-2 turns into 6 by multiplying it by -3.

the same from 6 to -18, from -18 to 54, ...

so, an/an+1 = -3

Pls answer
Subtract -37 from -53

Answers

Answer:

-37 subtract -53

-53 subtract -37 = -16

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

The answer is 16

Step-by-step explanation:

-37-(-53) = -37 + 53

You can flip it to 53 - 37 which equals 16.

Hope this helps! :)

*Heads up you can also search this up* ^^

Blank DVD's are sold in packages of 50 for $17.95 if your company will need 2700 blank divide these next year how much money must your budget for blank dvd's

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

50 X 240 = 2700. So you will need 240 packs of 50. They cost 17.95 each, so the multiply. 240 X 17.95 is 4,308. So, 4,308 is your answer.

If f(x) is a linear function, what is the value of n?
х
_4
f(x)
---25
-10
-1
n
20
2
оооо
9

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

You can simply plot these points on a graph and see where the line goes. It go

Hello, please help me!!​

Answers

Answer:

0.14

Step-by-step explanation:

P(A|B) asks for the probability of A, given that B has happened. This is equal to the probability of A and B over the probability of B (see picture)

Here, the question is asking if someone is taking the bus given that they are a senior.

The probability of someone being a senior and taking the bus is 5/100, or 0.05 . The probability of someone being a senior is 35/100, or 0.35

Our answer is then 0.05/0.35 = 1/7 = 0.14

help please i don't know how to do this

Answers

Ax2=74 because a is the equivalent of 2 which is the most accurate to me.

Find the equation of the lines in problem 1 (0,0) slope =2.

Answers

Y= 2x as simple as that

Answer:

y = 2x

Step-by-step explanation:

Given that , the line passes through the point (0,0) and has a slope of 2. So here we can use the point slope form of the line as ,

[tex]\implies y- y_1 = m( x - x_1) \\\\\implies y - 0 = 2( x - 0 ) \\\\\implies y = 2(x) \\\\\implies \underline{\underline{y = 2x }}[/tex]

What are the values of x for which the denominator is equal to zero for y=(x+3)/(x^2+4x)

Answers

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  -4, 0

Step-by-step explanation:

The denominator is x^2+4x. This is zero when ...

  x^2 +4x = 0

  x(x +4) = 0

The zero product rule tells you the product is zero when the factors are zero.

  x = 0

  x +4 = 0   ⇒   x = -4

The denominator is zero for x=0 and x=-4.

it is estimated that 50% of emails are spam emails. Some software has been applied to filter these spam emails before they reach your inbox. A certain brand of software claims that it can detect 99% of spam emails and the probability for a flase positive is 5%. What is the probability that an email is detected as spam

Answers

Answer:

0.52 = 52% probability that an email is detected as spam.

Step-by-step explanation:

Probability that an email is detected as spam:

99% of 50%(are spam).

5% of 100 - 50 = 50%(false positives, that is, e-mails that are not spam but are detected as spams).

What is the probability that an email is detected as spam?

[tex]p = 0.99*0.5 + 0.05*0.5 = 0.52[/tex]

0.52 = 52% probability that an email is detected as spam.

What is the amount f rainfall that Miami receives, round to the nearest half or whole? 55 9/10"

Answers

Answer:

56"

Step-by-step explanation:

SOLVE PLS!! ILL MARK BRAINILEST!!

Answers

Answer:

73.3333....

Step-by-step explanation:

please mark me brainliest

Answer:

a: t=13.6 cm

b: h=12.9 mm

Step-by-step explanation:

Hi there!

Let's start with a

in a, we are given a right triangle (notice the right angle), the length of the hypotenuse (the side OPPOSITE from the right angle) as 18 cm, one acute angle given as 41° and the length of one of the legs (the legs are the sides that make up the right angle) as t

We're asked to use the primary trigonometric ratios

Those ratios are:

Sine, which is opposite/hypotenuse

Cosine, which is adjacent/hypotenuse

Tangent, which is opposite/adjacent

We will be basing the ratio off of the 41° angle, so let's find out which sides will be which in reference to that angle

The opposite side will be the other leg, the unmarked side

The adjacent side will be t

The hypotenuse will be the side marked as 18 cm

So let's use cos(41) in this case

cos(41)=t/18

Plug cos(41) into your calculator, and remember to have the calculator in degree mode

cos(41)≈0.8 (rounded to the nearest tenth)

0.8=t/18

multiply both sides by 18

13.6 cm=t

It's already rounded to the nearest tenth :)

b.

We are given a right triangle, and the lengths of the legs as h and 9 mm, as well as one acute angle as 35°

We'll be basing our ratio off of the 35 degree angle, so let's find which sides will be which in reference to that angle

The opposite side will be the leg marked as 9 mm

The adjacent side will be the leg marked as h

The hypotenuse will be the unmarked side

Since we are given the lengths of the opposite and the adjacent, let's use tan(35)

tan(35)=9/h

Plug tan(35) into your calculator, and remember to have it in degree mode

tan(35)≈0.7

0.7=9/h

multiply both sides by h

0.7h=9

divide both sides by 0.7

h=12.9 mm (rounded to the nearest tenth)

Hope this helps!

i’ll give brainliest to the right answer

Answers

the answer is A. 0.0000805

Answer:

First one , 0.0000805

Step-by-step explanation:

With negative exponents the decimal is moved to the left the amount of the exponent. The spaces are filled with zeros.

With positive exponents the opposite occurs.  The decimal moves to the right.

(URGENT!!) Which graph models the function f(x) = -4(2)x? (2 points)

Answers

Answer:

2nd Graph

Step-by-step explanation:

Bases off the graphs, you gave me, I assume your the equation is

[tex]f(x) = - 4(2) {}^{x} [/tex]

The parent equation of this function is

[tex]f(x) = b {}^{x} [/tex]

Let say x=0

Using the rules of exponets, the y value must be 1 so a critical point is

(0,1)

The function is multiplied by -4.

This means the function is stretched in the y direction by 4 and reflected over the x axis. So our new point will be

(0,-4).

The base 2 the function will get compressed by 1/2.

The best graph that represents this is the second graph

need help with algebra problem

Answers

Answer:

[tex]option \: d \: 4.2 \times {10}^{ - 3} [/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Multiplication,

[tex] = 8.4 \times {10}^{ 8 } \times 5 \times {10}^{ - 11} \\ = 8.4 \times 5 \times {10}^{8 + ( - 11)} \\ = 4.2 \times {10}^{8 - 11} \\ = 4.2 \times {10}^{ - 3} [/tex]

in a school there are 650 girls. It is 26% of the whole students, how many boys are there in the school?​

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Frt7v6c87buhinjomp,l.;

In the xy-plane, the slope of the line y = mx − 4 is
less than the slope of the line y = x − 4. Which of the
following must be true about m?

[Show Workings}

I will give brainlist to the person with the right

Answers

If the slope of the line y = mx − 4 is  less than the slope of the line y = x − 4, this shows that m will be any values less than 1 i.e. m < 1. This gives a true statement

The slope of a line defines the steepness of such a line. It is the ratio of the rise to the run of a line.

The general formula for calculating an equation of a line is expressed as:

[tex]y = mx + b[/tex] where:

m is the slope of the line

Given the equation of the line, [tex]y=x-4[/tex] the slope of the line will be derived through comparison as shown:

[tex]mx=1x\\[/tex]

Divide through by x

[tex]\dfrac{mx}{x} = \dfrac{1x}{x}\\ m=1[/tex]

Hence the slope of the line y = x - 1 is 1.

According to the question, since we are told that the  slope of the line

y = mx − 4 is  less than the slope of the line y = x − 4, this shows that m will be any values less than 1 i.e. m < 1. This gives a true statement

Learn more about the slope of a line here: https://brainly.com/question/16949303

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

A strawberry farmer in Poteet knows that 1/8 of his strawberries are typically not fit to sell at the market (either because they went bad or are too unusually shaped). The farmer takes a random sample of 156 strawberries to inspect for the upcoming farmer's market and finds that 24 are unfit to sell. If he were to go back and pick 1000 more strawberries to inspect for the market, how would the standard deviation of the sample proportion be affected

Answers

Answer:

It would be smaller.

Step-by-step explanation:

Given that :

The number of the strawberries that are unfit for sell, x = 24

The total number of the strawberries to inspect, n = 156

Total number of the strawberries to be picked = 1000 strawberries

Therefore,

[tex]$\widehat p =\frac{x}{n}$[/tex]

  [tex]$=\frac{24}{156}$[/tex]

  = 0.1538

[tex]$\widehat p =\frac{x}{n}$[/tex]

  [tex]$=\frac{24}{1000}$[/tex]

  = 0.024

Therefore, the standard deviation of the sample proportion would be smaller.

The life of light bulbs is distributed normally. The standard deviation of the lifetime is 15 hours and the mean lifetime of a bulb is 520 hours. Find the probability of a bulb lasting for at most 528 hours. Round your answer to four decimal places.

Answers

Answer:

0.7031 = 70.31% probability of a bulb lasting for at most 528 hours.

Step-by-step explanation:

Normal Probability Distribution

Problems of normal distributions can be solved using the z-score formula.

In a set with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex], the z-score of a measure X is given by:

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the p-value, we get the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.

The standard deviation of the lifetime is 15 hours and the mean lifetime of a bulb is 520 hours.

This means that [tex]\sigma = 15, \mu = 520[/tex]

Find the probability of a bulb lasting for at most 528 hours.

This is the p-value of Z when X = 528. So

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

[tex]Z = \frac{528 - 520}{15}[/tex]

[tex]Z = 0.533[/tex]

[tex]Z = 0.533[/tex] has a p-value of 0.7031

0.7031 = 70.31% probability of a bulb lasting for at most 528 hours.

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Find the TWO integers whos product is -12 and whose sum is 1 A levee will be constructed to provide some flood protection for a residential area. The residences are willing to accept a one-in-five chance that the levee will be overtopped in the next 15 years. Assuming that the annual peak streamflow follows a lognormal distribution with a log10(Q[ft3/s]) mean and standard deviation of 1.835 and 0.65 respectively, what is the design flow in ft3/s? The length of a rectangle is 3 centimeters more than 3 times the width. If the perimeter of the rectangle is 46 centimeters, find the dimensions of the rectangle. alength = 18 cm; width = 5 cm blength = 5 cm; width = 18 cm clength = 13 cm; width = 5 cm dlength = 13 cm; width = 8 cm Simplificar 2/3+1/5+2/4 The calculation of WACC involves calculating the weighted average of the required rates of return on debt and equity, where the weights equal the percentage of each type of financing in the firm's overall capital structure.(rstd, rps, rs, rd) _______ is the symbol that represents the required rate of return on short-term debt in the weighted average cost of capital (WACC) equation.Co. has $2.3 million of debt, $1 million of preferred stock, and $2.2 million of common equity. What would be its weight on debt?a. 0.42b. 0.18c. 0.40d. 0.16 helppp!! I NEED HELP PLEASE which of the following structures helps our sense of balance Freebie!! Enjoy! Have a good day! Never follow anyone elses path. Unless youre in the woods and youre lost and you see a path. Then by all means follow that path.Ellen DeGeneres plz help me to do 4 number Work out the area of the shaded shape. what is the value of m in the equation 1/5m - 2/3y = 30 when y = 15 What three characteristics must food contact surfaceshave?A)porous, food safe, easily cleanableB)safe, rubber, absorbentC)nontoxic, safe, porousD)smooth, non-absorbent, easily cleanable como se convirti simn en pedro el apostol Here are the test scores for 8 students in Mr. M's class. 87, 55, 96, 38, 83, 64, 44, 81. What is the percentage of these test scores that are less than 84? Which expression has a value of 15 when it equals 249-573--561-282819 How many orders are possible to view 6 videos from a stack of 8 videos? Having the correct posture and the degree or severity of braking, acceleration and steering inputs have a direct result on the ability of a motorist to effectively address changes in __________? Solve the system, or show that it has no solution. (If there is no solution, enter NO SOLUTION. If there are an infinite number of solutions, enter the general solution in terms of x, where x is any real number.)20x 80y = 10014x + 56y = 70(x, y) = All light waves can be described in terms of their speed, frequency, and___ What were the major divisions in Abbasid society?